2018-2019学年安徽省蚌埠第二中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

2018-2019学年安徽省蚌埠第二中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

蚌埠二中2018—2019学年第二学期3月月考 ‎ 高一英语试卷 ‎ ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） [来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What do we know about the weather?‎ ‎ A. It’s cold. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cool. ‎ ‎2. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. His wife likes watching CCTV5. B. His wife’s tears are really exciting.‎ ‎ C. The programs often make his wife very excited.‎ ‎3. Who will be taken there?‎ ‎ A. Alice. B. Jack. C. Eric.‎ ‎4. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Linda left here half a year ago. B. The woman has covered a long way.‎ ‎ C. Linda has lived here for half a year.‎ ‎5. How does the woman probably feel?[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]‎ ‎ A. Regretful. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Waiter and customer. B. Passenger and conductor. ‎ C. Shop assistant and customer.‎ ‎7. What does the woman prefer?‎ ‎ A. Wool gloves. B. Leather gloves. C. Fur gloves.‎ ‎8. What can we know about the woman?‎ A. The woman bought a pair of gloves. B. The woman didn’t buy anything.‎ C. The woman bought a pair of glasses．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A basketball match. B. A football match. ‎ C. A volleyball match.‎ ‎10. Who scored all the goals?‎ A. Rudolf. B. Steven. C. Geoff.‎ ‎11. Why didn’t the man score any goals?‎ A. He didn’t enter the game. B. His ankle was hurt. ‎ C. He was a new member.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What should the girl do first before she goes out to play?‎ A. Housework. B. Homework. C. Nothing.‎ 13. What does the girl want to do? ‎ A. Clean the bathroom and the toilet. B. Scrub the bathtub. ‎ ‎ C. Clean the family room.‎ 14. What’s the man’s work?‎ A. Cleaning rooms. B. Cleaning the yard. ‎ C. Preparing lunch.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ 15. What’s the man’s unpleasant situation?‎ ‎ A. He wonders whether to go to New Zealand or not. [来源:学#科#网]‎ B. He couldn’t get the scholarship.‎ ‎ C. His girl friend wants to break up with him.‎ 16. Why didn’t the woman accept the job in Thailand?‎ ‎ A. She didn’t like the job. B. She didn’t like Thailand. ‎ ‎ C. Her husband didn’t like the idea.‎ 13. What did the woman advise the man to do?‎ ‎ A. He should give up the idea. B. He should go to the university. ‎ C. He should go somewhere else.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ 14. What will the young elephant’s mother do after they part?‎ ‎ A. Return to her normal life. B. Return to the forest. ‎ C. Return to school.‎ 15. How long does the elephant school take?‎ ‎ A. 7 months. B. 8 months. C. 9 months.‎ 16. Why are the young elephants trained?‎ ‎ A. To adapt to the life there. B. To attend school. ‎ C. To put on performances. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Every November, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. Here, Teens has chosen some of the most interesting ones.‎ Ember Mug It’s hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, especially in winter. It’s too hot to drink at first, but before we know it, it gets too cold and loses all its taste. The perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds, which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee or tea at a certain temperature, anywhere between 45℃ and 62℃, once you set it through a smartphone app.‎ Tasty One Top TV cooking shows make cooking look so easy, but it’s almost impossible to get the recipes to cook the same as how the professionals cook. However, the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion ‎ is here to help. Developed by Buzzfeed, the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. For example, it’ll tell you when to turn your steak or when to add certain ingredients.‎ Jibo Smart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi have added a lot of fun to our lives, but they’re still just faceless speakers. However, Jibo, developed by MIT professor Cynthia Breazeal, has brought smart technology to life. Said to be “the world’s first social robot for the home”, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. Inside its “head”, there are various sensors and cameras, which allow it to recognize faces and speech. It can also set alarms, remind you of important things, tell you the weather and read news or messages from your friends and family.‎ ‎21. How can Tasty One Top help people?‎ A. By teaching people how to cook. B. By offering people different recipes.‎ C. By saving energy while cooking. D. By offering different kinds of cooking apps.‎ ‎22. What can Jibo probably be?‎ A. A cartoon character. B. A faceless robot.‎ C. A family assistant. D. A smart alarm.‎ ‎23. What is the purpose of the passage?‎ A. To advertise high-tech products. B. To introduce some new inventions.‎ C. To encourage subscription to Time. D. To tell about some “tasty” products.‎ B The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.‎ Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.‎ On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.‎ The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients. Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.‎ Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.‎ ‎24. From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.‎ A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potential.‎ B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products.‎ C. diet products are misleading people.‎ D. people are fed up with diet products.‎ ‎25. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.‎ A. try out a variety of diet foods.‎ B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods.‎ C. pay attention to their own eating habits.‎ D. watch their weight rather than their diet.‎ ‎26. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means ______.‎ A. losing weight is effortless. B. it costs a lot to lose weight.‎ C. diet products bring no pain. D. diet products are free from calories.‎ ‎27. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ______.‎ A. are over-consumed. B. lack basic nutrients.‎ C. are short of chemicals. D. provide too much energy.‎ C ‎      There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.‎ ‎     I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.‎ ‎     It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.‎ ‎     From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.‎ ‎     The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.‎ ‎     I looked forward to the return journey.‎ ‎28. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?‎ A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.‎ C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.‎ ‎29. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?‎ A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on ‎30. Where was the writer going?‎ A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.‎ ‎31. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.‎ C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.‎ D I was in the line at Dunkin Donuts. The couple in front of me had ordered their food and stepped to the side. I walked to order mine. Quick and simple. Then I noticed a young man. I could tell he was not having the best of luck and it showed on his face. He walked in carrying his belongings in a torn plastic bag. The couple ahead of me turned, looked, and then turned away. The lady grabbed her purse tighter and her husband quickly stood in front of her.‎ I moved over so he could order. He looked at the board, checked his pockets and didn’t seem to have enough for anything. So, he turned around and walked out. I picked up my coffee and followed him out. He had gone maybe five paces when I shouted, “Hey! Do you want a donut(甜甜圈)?” ‎ A little embarrassed, he said, “I don’t have any money.” I told him to come on back in. As we came to the counter, the couple who were still inside looked shocked and confused. We came close to the cashier and I said, “What kind do you want?” He whispered, “Jelly.” ‎ I said, “Go ahead. Tell her what you want.”‎ ‎“Jelly donut please,” he said. The cashier looked at me and said, “Is that it?” I looked at him. “Do you want anything else?” “Can I have a coffee?” he asked me. I said, “Yes. Tell her.” ‎ He did. The total came to $2. 30, which is small change compared to what the typical person spends in a day. But to him it made a great difference.‎ I walked out and the couple were outside talking. The lady whispered to me, “I am glad you did that—before he tried to rob the place for a donut.”‎ I stopped, looked at her, and said, “Are you a Christian?” She said, “Of course!” I said, “Are you sure? Because aren’t Christians supposed to love their brothers and sisters and help them when they need it, and not judge?” ‎ She didn’t have a response.‎ ‎32. Why did the couple get nervous immediately they saw the young man?‎ A. Because the young man looked like a murderer.‎ B. Because they had been robbed by the young man before.‎ C. Because the young man tried to rob them of their money.‎ D. Because they thought the young man might be a dangerous person.‎ ‎33. The lady didn’t have a response in the end because _____.‎ A. she didn’t want to answer the author’s question B. she thought the author’s question was not worth answering C. she was ashamed for her not having helped the young man D. she had to find out a perfect answer to the author’s question ‎34. We can infer from the passage that _____.‎ A. the author might be a Christian B. the author must be a rich man C. the author was always kind to anyone D. the author was the young man’s friend ‎35. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. As a Christian, he or she only has the duty to help other Christians.‎ B. Everyone, especially those Christians, should be ready to help other people.‎ C. All Christians should love their brothers and sisters and help them when they need it.‎ D. We should watch out for all strangers we meet because they might be dangerous.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ We just went Christmas shopping this weekend, just to pick up a little here and there for the kids. __36___. We have discovered how to save time and money through a little research. Follow me and you can find some excellent tips.‎ First thing that you want to do is to make a list of what you are looking for exactly. ___37___. This will make your shopping experience less painful and time-wasting. It will also help with making it less expensive. You won’t be persuaded to buy things that you don’t need or want because it is on sale.‎ ‎___38___. If you are familiar with the stores that you are buying things from, you will already know how they work. For example, Wal-Mart gives excellent pricing only for online sales, as well as free shipping.[:Z,xx,k.Com]‎ When leaving your favorite stores, you want to look for exactly what is on your list. Compare prices and availability. __39___. Don’t just depend on your favorite stores. Sometimes you will come across things at prices you never knew in your familiar store.‎ After pricing shopping, go back to the stores that have the best price for the thing you want and buy it. ___40___ You may get it for a great price, but the shipping and handling costs will make you spend more if you are not careful.‎ A. We have to go shopping in our daily life.‎ B. We were shocked by the crowds and the costs.‎ C. Don’t forget to go online to your favorite stores.‎ D. Know what it is that you are in need of before you go shopping.‎ E. Don’t be persuaded to buy you don’t need at all at home.‎ F. Something you need badly may not be sold online or in the store.‎ G. Care about not only the cost of the thing, but also the shipping cost.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to __41__ how much I wanted to see France; obviously, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I __42__ that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and __43__ friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was __44__，nothing about my term in France was what I __45__.‎ The moment I arrived in Paris, I was __46__ by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting __47__ I received some shocking news from my program coordinator (协调人)：there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to __48__ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a __49__ this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to __50__ my native language, I asked not to be __51__ with an Englishspeaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I __52__ myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the __53__.‎ I left France with many __54__, so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always __55__ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends __56__ France we enjoyed together. I love how people __57__ seem so different, but end up being so __58__. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people __59__ to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful __60__.‎ ‎28．A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue ‎29．A. approved B. knew C. warned D. attacked ‎30．A. stubborn B. anxious C. worried D. interesting ‎31．A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising ‎32．A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared ‎33．A. talked B. seen C. greeted D. supported[来源:学科网]‎ ‎34．A. until B. when C. since D. while ‎35．A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush ‎36．A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. coworkers ‎37．A. learn B. appreciate C. master D. speak ‎ ‎38．A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. placed ‎39．A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted ‎40．A. term B. week C. month D. vacation ‎41．A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams ‎42．A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned ‎43．A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating ‎44．A. need B. shall C. must D. can ‎45．A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant ‎46．A. and B. but C. or D.so ‎47．A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data 第II卷 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ China, which is proud of four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability 61 (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping.‎ So far the “new four great inventions” 62 (improve) the quality of people’s lives greatly. Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy 63 they want simply with a tap of the phone within doors. High-speed trains have shortened the journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the operating model of bike-sharing 64 (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data 65 has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back 66 people’s lives and they are making public transport more 67 (attract).[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ It is 68 (increase) clear that China is no longer copying western ideas and is leading in many new ways. 69 growing number of foreign companies hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China. How 70 (amaze) the new four inventions are!‎ 第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）‎ 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母、汉语提示或英文释义，写出该单词的正确形式。请在答案卷上写出完整的单词。‎ ‎71. To keep healthy, you should keep a b__________ diet.‎ ‎72．Stepping into the gate of the school always _________ (提醒) me of the responsibility I carry as a student.‎ ‎73．I find that taking physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more e___________．‎ ‎74．Since the country gained its _______________(独立）, it has been independent of any powerful country.‎ ‎75. In my hometown, there is a tradition that we will hold a c___________ party when we enter a higher school.‎ ‎76. This new railway benefits this area in many ways. It is b to the people living in this area.‎ ‎77. Being a good teacher, you should know your students' s______________ and weaknesses.‎ ‎78．Never take this medicine in __________________(合并) with alcohol.‎ ‎79．A lot of p waste from the chemical works polluted the river. ‎ ‎80. To meet their ___________(好奇心), we'd better answer all their questions. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that ‎ you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet ‎ before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in ‎ cash, using cheques are much more trustworthy. In addition, it will be wise of you to take a umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the ‎ cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Jim对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。‎ Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分：听力部分（共两节，每小题1 分，满分20分）‎ ‎1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBACA 第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分,满分40分）‎ ‎ 21—23．ACB 24—27．CDAB 28 — 31 A BC D 32—35．DCAC 36. —40 B D C F G 第三部分：英语知识运用 （共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 BBDCA 46-50 CAACD 51-55 DBACA 55-60 BDCBB 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. to change 62. have improved 63. what 64. based 65. that ‎66. to 67. attractive 68. Increasingly 69. A 70.Amazing 第三节：单词拼写（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1.balanced 2．reminds 3．energetic 4．Independence 5.celebration ‎6. beneficial 7. strengths 8．combination 9．poisonous 10. curiosity ‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that ‎ ‎ exciting advice you have to pay attention∧. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet ‎ ‎ to surfing before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in ‎ ‎ much cash, using cheques are much more trustworthy. In addition, it will be wise of you to take a ‎ is an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the ‎ ‎ 去掉of cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip. it have 第二节 书面表达（25分）‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Hi! Jim,‎ I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.‎ My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.‎ I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. ‎ In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua