名师解读高考真题系列－高中英语：专题02+代词、介词和介词短语（解读版）

名师解读高考真题系列－高中英语：专题02+代词、介词和介词短语（解读版）

‎1．【介词短语】【2016·天津】The dictionary is________: many words have been added to the language since it was published.‎ ‎ A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎2．【指示代词】【2016·浙江】In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________in the UK.‎ ‎ A. that B. this C. one D. it ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎3．【介词短语】【2016·浙江】That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help. ________, he's reliable.‎ ‎ A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎4．【不定代词】【2016·浙江】I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ________ in the coming years ‎ A. little more B. no more C.much more D.many more ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎5．【不定代词】【2015·重庆】The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.‎ A.everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎6．【介词短语搭配】【2015·重庆】Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃________ the average.‎ ‎ A. below B. on C. at D. above ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎7．【介词固定搭配】【2015·浙江】Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?‎ ‎ A. about B. to C. with D. over ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】 B ‎8．【代词It的用法】【2015·浙江】How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?‎ ‎ A. them B. one C. those D. it ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎9．【介词短语】【2015·浙江】These comments came ________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.‎ ‎ A. in memory of B. in response to ‎ ‎ C. in touch with D. in possession of ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎10．【指示代词】【2015·天津】The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.‎ A. that B. one C. it D. this ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎11．【介词短语】【2015·浙江】Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people ‎ who actually enjoy work.‎ ‎ A. As a result B. In addition C. By contrast D. In conclusion ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎12．【方位介词】【2015·陕西】The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.‎ ‎ A. on B. by C. in D. at ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎13．【不定代词】【2015·陕西】To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .‎ ‎ A. another B. the other C. other D. either ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎14．【副词辨析】【2015·福建】The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions.‎ ‎ A. all B. none C. either D. Neither ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎15．【介词辨析】【2015·福建】A common memory they all have________their school days is the school uniform.‎ ‎ A. of B. on C. to D. with ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎16．【介词短语辨析】【2015·福建】Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ nature.‎ ‎ A. in view of B. in need of C.in touch with D. in harmony with ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎17．【介词短语辨析】【2015·江苏】Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around ________ ‎ Thomas Edison.‎ ‎ A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎18．【介词短语】【2015·安徽】They believe that there are transport developments ________ that will bring a lot ‎ of changes for the better.‎ ‎ A. out of date B. out of order ‎ ‎ C. around the clock D. around the corner ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎19．【介词短语辨析】【2015·湖北】This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ________ that if you smoked here you would be fined. ‎ ‎ A.in advance B.in detail C. in total D.in general ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎2017年真题 ‎1．【介词辨析】【2017·天津卷】When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ‎ ________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.‎ ‎ A. among B. against C. behind D. below ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎2．【介词短语辨析】【2017·天津卷】We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect ‎ students to word hard.‎ ‎ A. On average B. At best C. in return D. After all ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。A. 平均起来，一般说来 B. 最多，充其量 C. 作为汇报 D. 毕竟，终究。根据句意故选C。‎ ‎3．【介词短语的辨析】【2017·江苏卷】Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.‎ ‎ A. in contrast to B. in defense of C. in face of D. in relation to ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：考查介词短语的辨析。A. in contrast to对比，截然不同；B. in defense of为……辩护；C. in face ‎ of面对；D. in relation to与……有关。句意：根据周围的环境辨别方位仍然是我们生存的一项极其重要的 技能。故选D。‎ ‎ ‎