【英语】青海省大通回族土族自治县第一完全中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中联考试题（解析版）

【英语】青海省大通回族土族自治县第一完全中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中联考试题（解析版）

大通回族土族自治县第一完全中学2019-2020学年 高一下学期期中联考 英语试题 ‎（满分150分；时间：120分钟）‎ 第一部分  听力 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎        听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ ‎  A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎2. How does the woman feel now?‎ ‎  A. Relaxed.   B. Excited.   C. Tired.‎ ‎3. How much will the man pay?‎ ‎  A. $520.    B. $80.    C. $100.‎ ‎4. What does the man tell Jane to do? ‎ A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas.  C. Return at 3 o’clock.‎ ‎5. Why would David quit his job? ‎ ‎ A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm.   C. To work for his friend.‎ 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎        听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man want the woman to do?‎ ‎  A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella.‎ ‎7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎  A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Where did the woman go at the weekend?‎ ‎  A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.‎ ‎9. How did the man spend his weekend?‎ ‎  A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house.‎ ‎10. What will the woman do for the man?‎ ‎  A. Take Henry to hospital.      B. Stay with his kid.      C. Look after his pet. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?‎ ‎  A. Eating lunch.    B. Having a meeting.     C. Writing a diary.‎ ‎12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?‎ ‎  A. To discuss a program.   B. To make a travel plan.      C. To ask for sick leave.‎ ‎13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?‎ ‎  A. At 3:00.   B. At 3:30.   C. At 3:45.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎  A. A company.  B. An interview.  C. A job offer.‎ ‎15. Who is Monica Stansfield?‎ ‎  A. A junior specialist.  B. A department manager.  C. A sales assistant.‎ ‎16. When will the man hear from the woman?‎ ‎  A. On Tuesday.  B. On Wednesday.  C. On Thursday.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?‎ ‎  A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.‎ ‎18. What did John do after he moved to the US?‎ ‎  A. He did business.  B. He studied biology.    C. He worked on a farm.‎ ‎19. Why did John go hunting?‎ ‎  A. For food.   B. For pleasure.  C. For money.‎ ‎20. What is the subject of John’s works? ‎ ‎  A. American birds.  B. Natural scenery.  C. Family life. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解　（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Read the following advertisements and answer the questions.‎ Japanese Restaurant ‎(free parking)‎ Open time Lunch 12：00－2：00 p．m.‎ Dinner 6：00－10：00 p．m.‎ Monday to Saturday a beautiful gift for the first comer Let’s go！‎ Special Place ‎$5 for each person Tuesday－Friday　7 nights ‎12：00－2：00 p．m. ‎ ‎5：30－11：30 p．m.‎ McDonald’s ‎$6 ‎ Monday to Sunday ‎10：00 a．m.－9：30 p．m.‎ ‎70% off for students NO.18 Centre Street London SEA FAST FOOD CLUB Breakfast by the sea Saturday & Sunday ‎6：00－9：00 a．m.‎ ‎·Milk　·Egg　·Bread ‎21. According to the four advertisements, you can go to ________ for breakfast on Saturday.‎ A．Japanese Restaurant B．Special Place C．McDonald’s D．SEA FAST FOOD CLUB ‎22．Students can pay ________ for a hamburger at McDonald’s.‎ A．$4.2 B．$6 C．$3.6 D．$1.8‎ ‎23．If you want to eat at 10：00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?‎ A．Japanese Restaurant. B．Special Place. ‎ C．SEA FAST FOOD CLUB. D．McDonald’s.‎ B They shape our lives in many ways. Often when they get old, torn or fall apart, we’re likely to throw them out or replace them. But one 85-year-old man is devoted to bringing old books back to life.‎ ‎“I know how to do this. I enjoy doing this,” said Paul Reeder, a book repair hobbyist.‎ Reeder is changing the face of our textbooks, one book at a time, said Skyview High School Principal, Deb Black.‎ It all started just three weeks ago.‎ ‎“There was an article that came out about the bad shape our books were in,” said Black.‎ Reeder read the article in the newspaper, and he soon appeared in Black’s office. It was the morning of April 5, 2016.‎ ‎“He said, ‘I’m here to offer what I think may be a solution,’” Black recalled (回忆).‎ Reeder has been repairing books since the 1940s. Over the years, he’s worn many hats, yet his interest in book repair remained unchanged.‎ In the year 1992 when Reeder retired (退休), he went all in. He has repaired books for a number of organizations including the Montana Historical Society and the Billings Public Library.‎ Skyview’s students are not only thankful for Reeder’s help, but inspired (鼓舞) by his work.‎ ‎“They have made him thank-you signs and cards. I have one girl who left me a note the other day. She wants to learn to do what Paul does. What he does is a lost art. He has done great things for our kids and for our books,” said Black.‎ The worn-out books are brought to Reeder on Friday, and in most cases, he’s able to return the books as good as new by the following Monday, according to Black.‎ ‎24. What does Reeder think of his work?‎ A. It is a pleasure. B. It is very boring.‎ C. It is a lost art. D. It is really difficult.‎ ‎25. How did Reeder find out Skyview’s books needed repairing?‎ A. From Deb Black. B. From some students.‎ C. From a newspaper. D. From an organization.‎ ‎26. What can we infer about Reeder?‎ A. He likes collecting old books. B. He repairs hats in his spare time.‎ C. He has a lifelong love for book repair. D. He retired from Skyview High School.‎ ‎27. What was the purpose of the schoolgirl’s note?‎ A. To express thanks to Black. B. To have her books repaired.‎ C. To make friends with Reeder. D. To learn Reeder’s repair skills.‎ C When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane (海啸）named Hazel, girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Bureau says, “Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.” ‎ Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes.‎ In some ways a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character of its own. Each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it is gone. So it is natural to give hurricanes’ names, and to talk about them almost if they were alive.‎ ‎28. What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage?‎ A. They suffer from hurricanes. B. The Weather Bureau look for them.‎ C. Others often make fun of them. D. They can’t find boyfriend.‎ ‎29. The underlined word “resemblance” probably means ______.‎ A. trouble B. difference C. sameness D. success ‎30. According to the passage, which is more reasonable?‎ A. Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.‎ B.A lot of women complain of the Weather Bureau.‎ C. Many women want to be known. ‎ D. All the hurricanes are caused by women.‎ ‎31. Public opinions make the Weather Bureau ____ ‎ A. consider the disagreement of some women B. go on naming hurricanes after women C. name hurricanes after men D. look for a new method to name hurricanes ‎32. It is natural to give hurricane names because ______.‎ A. they become old and die B. all of them should be remembered C. each hurricane has its own day to come D. each hurricane has its own character D Some years ago, a 28yearold Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a waterdrinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”， the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains, they were laughed at by the organizers.‎ This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.‎ Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system, increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing（冲洗）more water through your kidneys doesn’t necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather, your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.‎ Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person, it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a momenttomoment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.‎ ‎33．Why is the Californian woman mentioned?‎ A．To lead to the topic of the text. ‎ B. To tell us a tragic news story about a mother.‎ C．To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests. ‎ ‎ D．To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.‎ ‎34．When the participants showed signs of pains, the organizers ________.‎ A．became very concerned B．were laughed at by others C．tried to reduce their pains D．didn’t pay much attention to them ‎35．The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water ________.‎ A．isn’t that dangerous B．can never be found out C．is really harmful in the long run D．leads to some obvious symptoms 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic (现实的) for you. __36__‎ So what should you do about your weight control? __37_ The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家). __38__ If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss, then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.‎ ‎__39__ People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.‎ Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. __40_ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.‎ It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.‎ A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.‎ B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.‎ C．Weight management is about longterm success.‎ D．Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.‎ E．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.‎ F．Changing from whole to nonfat or lowfat milk is also a good idea.‎ G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One Saturday morning a careless car－driver 41 a lighted cigarette out of his car ten miles west of the small Canadian town of Stanton. The forest at the side of the road was 42 because there had been no 43 for many days. Within a few minutes the trees were 44 fire.‎ A truck driver saw the fire when he was on his 45 to Stanton. As soon as he reached the town he told 46 about it. Soon fire fighters were 47 westwards. When they arrived， the ‎ fire they saw was very 48 . It could not spread to the north because of a lake 49 to the south because of a wide 50 . But a 51 wind was carrying the fire towards Stanton and the fire fighters could not stop it. Then, one of the firefighters 52 a message back to the town 53 radio.‎ The chief fire officer and 54 of people hurried to a place about a mile 55 of the town. There they 56 dynamite（爆破) to blow down the trees and to clear a wide path through the forest. 57 the fire reached the path it began to 58 down because there was 59 left to burn. After several hours they 60 to put out the fire and save the town.‎ ‎41.A.lit B. threw C. put D. smoked ‎42.A.wet B. dry C. thick D. heavy ‎43.A.snow B. water C. rain D. wind ‎44.A.set B. caught C. on D. in ‎45.A.way B. path C. road D. street ‎46.A the man B. the police C. the forest D. the fire ‎47.A.hurrying B. reaching C. arriving D. getting ‎48.A.big B. small C. large D. little ‎49.A.and B. or C. but D. even ‎50.A.road B. farm C. river D. forest ‎51.A.east B. west C. south D. north ‎52.A.got B. took C. sent D. carried ‎53.A.with B. from C. on D. by ‎54.A.many B. most C. hundreds D. a hundred ‎55.A.east B. north C. south D. west ‎56.A.will use B. use C. would use D. used ‎57. A. However B. Though C. When D. If ‎58.A.put B. go C. die D. get ‎59.A.something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ‎60.A.tried B. succeeded C. managed D. decided 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When I was 61 teenager, I worked parttime at my uncle’s pub.‎ One day, a man walked into the pub and 62 (order) three beers. But just one of them __63__ (drink) by him. I was confused. The next day that man ordered three beers again and drank one of them __64_ (quiet) at the table. He did the same thing every time he came to the pub.‎ One day, I asked the man __65_ he ordered three beers and just drank one. The man replied，“It seems strange, isn’t it? You see, my two brothers live abroad at the moment. We have had an __66__ (agree) that every time we go to a pub, each of __67__ (we) will order two extra beers.”‎ A few weeks later, the man came to the pub again, but he ordered only two beers, not three as usual. I was __68__ (surprise) and thought that one of his brothers might have died. But when I asked him why he just ordered two beers, the man said，“I talked __69__ my brother Tom on the phone yesterday. He had promised to give up __70__ (drink)．”‎ 第四部分 写作部分（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ There is always a great need for public bicycles in my area. Generally I have to waiting. But I had had a different experience yesterday. As usually, when I went to pick up a bike, here was no sign of one. I noticed woman riding past me, thinking she wouldn’t stopped. Suddenly, she made a U-turn, rode towards me, returned the bikes and said, “Go ahead.” I was surprising and she smiled at me, “I’m not in any hurry and my office is just one stop away.” I thanked him and realized that there are some people who are truly kind and really makes a difference to others’ life by doing small things.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你今年暑假第一次去厦门旅行。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍其景点并谈谈你的感受。‎ 位置 位于福建省东南部 景点 鼓浪屿(最出名景点之一，每天有成千上万游客)‎ 曾厝垵(品尝各种美味小吃)‎ 厦门大学 活动 捡贝壳、追海浪、游泳(厦门四面环海)‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ 参考词汇：曾厝垵Zengcuoan　鼓浪屿Gulangyu Island ‎【答案解析】‎ 听力 ‎1—5  BCBAC          6—10  CABAC ‎11—15  BACCB      16—20  ACABA 阅读 A ‎21．【答案】D ‎【解析】细节理解题。周六只有SEA FAST FOOD CLUB提供早饭。‎ ‎22．【答案】D ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据McDonald’s的广告可知，每个汉堡包6美元，学生减价70%(“70% off for students”)，所以D项正确。‎ ‎23．【答案】B ‎【解析】细节理解题。根据四则广告可知在周日晚上10点，只有Special Place提供晚餐。‎ B ‎24.A 25.C 26.C 27.D C ‎28. 【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题，根据“girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends.”可知答案。‎ ‎29. 【答案】C ‎【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文可知resemblance表示“相似”。‎ ‎30. 【答案】A ‎【解析】推理判断题，因为飓风对人类的损坏程度很大，所以妇女应该是不愿意以她们的名字给飓风命名的。‎ ‎31. 【答案】B ‎【解析】事实细节题。根据“Because more women seem to like it than dislike it，the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes. ”可知。‎ ‎32. 【答案】D ‎【解析】推理判断题。作者把飓风与人相比，每次飓风都有自己不同的特点。‎ D ‎33．【答案】A ‎【解析】推理判断题。本文主要是讲过量饮水对身体有害，而提到那个加州女人的故事是为了引出这个话题。‎ ‎34．【答案】D ‎【解析】推理判断题。由第一段“When she and other participants complained of ... laughed at by the organizers.”可知，那些组织者并没怎么在意他们。‎ ‎35．【答案】C ‎【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段“But make no ... your health over the long term.”可知，过量饮水从长远来看对健康非常有害。‎ ‎35～40　DEGCA 完形填空 ‎41. 【答案】B ‎【解析】粗心的司机把点燃的香烟扔出了窗外，这才引起了火灾。‎ ‎42. 【答案】B ‎【解析】由于好几天没有下雨了，所以森林很干燥。‎ ‎43. 【答案】C ‎【解析】根据常识。‎ ‎44. 【答案】C ‎【解析】be on fire是词组，是“着火”的意思。‎ ‎45. 【答案】A ‎【解析】on one’s way to sp. 是“在去什么地方的路上”。‎ ‎46. 【答案】B ‎【解析】由于是火灾，所以他第一个应该告诉的是警察。‎ ‎47. 【答案】A ‎【解析】救火人员应该迅速地到达火灾现场。‎ ‎48. 【答案】A ‎【解析】根据下文和词义。‎ ‎49. 【答案】B ‎【解析】这里表示“既不能向北，也不能向南”，用在否定句中用“or”。‎ ‎50. 【答案】C ‎【解析】根据上文的lake。‎ ‎51. 【答案】B ‎【解析】由于森林是在小镇的西边，也就是说小镇是在森林的东边，要把西边的火带到东边来，必须吹的是西风。‎ ‎52. 【答案】C ‎【解析】send a message 是“送消息”的意思。‎ ‎53. 【答案】D ‎【解析】by radio是“用无线电”的意思。‎ ‎54. 【答案】C ‎【解析】hundreds of people 表示“成百上千的人”。‎ ‎55. 【答案】D ‎【解析】根据上文的west wind。‎ ‎56. 【答案】D ‎【解析】根据上下文，用过去时。‎ ‎57. 【答案】C ‎【解析】当火蔓延到那片空地的时候。‎ ‎58. 【答案】C ‎【解析】die down 是“变弱，渐渐停止”的意思。‎ ‎59. 【答案】B ‎【解析】根据常识。‎ ‎60. 【答案】C ‎【解析】manage to do sth.是“成功地做某事”的意思，succeed后要跟 in doing sth.。‎ 语篇解读：本文为记叙文。一位男子去酒吧喝酒时，总是点三杯啤酒，却只喝掉其中的一杯。‎ ‎61．【答案】a ‎【解析】这里表示“当作者还是一个青少年的时候”。‎ ‎62．【答案】ordered ‎【解析】这是一个发生在过去的动作，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎63．【答案】was drunk ‎【解析】啤酒是喝这个动作的承受者，故这里需用被动语态。‎ ‎64．【答案】quietly ‎【解析】drank是个动作，需用副词修饰。‎ ‎65．【答案】why ‎【解析】作者问那个男子为什么点三杯啤酒却只喝一杯。‎ ‎66．【答案】agreement ‎【解析】have an agreement 意为“达成一致意见”。‎ ‎67．【答案】us ‎【解析】介词of后应用we的宾格us，us指代那位男子和他的两位兄弟。‎ ‎68．【答案】surprised ‎【解析】surprised意为“惊讶的”。‎ ‎69．【答案】with ‎【解析】talk with sb.意为“跟某人交谈”。‎ ‎70．【答案】drinking ‎【解析】give up后面接动名词。‎ 短文改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. ... have to waiting. waiting → wait ‎72. ... had had a ... 去掉had ‎73. As usually ... usually → usual ‎74. ... here was no ... here → there ‎75. I noticed woman ... woman前加a ‎76. ... wouldn’t stopped. stopped → stop ‎77. ... returned the bikes ... bikes → bike ‎78. I was surprising ... surprising → surprised ‎79. I thanked him ... him → her ‎80. ... makes a difference ... makes → make 书面表达 One possible version:‎ This summer I went to visit Xiamen for the first time. This journey left a deep impression on me.‎ Xiamen lies in the southeast of Fujian Province, and Gulangyu Island is one of the most famous places in Xiamen. Thousands of tourists go to Gulangyu Island by ship every day. There is a village called Zengcuoan, where we can taste different kinds of delicious snacks. Xiamen University is a beautiful place which you must visit. After visiting it, you can find it is a wonderful thing to go to university. Xiamen is surrounded by the sea. You can go to pick up shells, chase the waves and swim in the sea.‎ In short, what a fascinating city Xiamen is!‎