英语卷·2018届江西省南昌市第二中学高三上学期第五次月考（2017-12）

英语卷·2018届江西省南昌市第二中学高三上学期第五次月考（2017-12）

南昌二中2017～2018学年度上学期第五次考试 高三英语试卷 命题：聂利华 审题：闵微娜 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What did the club do? ‎ A. They raised money for a student. ‎ B. They visited a student in hospital.‎ C. They set up an organization to help the students.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. At a laundry.‎ B. At a restaurant.‎ C. At a supermarket.‎ ‎3. Why is the man planning to change his job? ‎ A. He lives far from work.‎ B. He misses his family.‎ C. He wants to work in Chicago.‎ ‎4. What will the man do first? ‎ A. Play golf.‎ B. Have his hair cut.‎ C. Make a telephone call.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A mobile phone.‎ B. A game machine.‎ C. A music player.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At the woman’s house.‎ B. At the man’s house.‎ C. At a concert hall.‎ ‎7. What is the man probably going to do next?‎ A. Look around.‎ B. Meet Kevin. ‎ C. Dance.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. Why does the woman talk to the man? ‎ A. He lost his student visa. ‎ B. He has missed too many classes. ‎ C. He failed to sign up for two classes.‎ ‎9. What is the worst result of the man’s behavior?‎ A. He’ll be sent back home. ‎ B. He’ll have to restart his course. ‎ C. He’ll fail to get his student visa. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. How does the man feel about the woman’s recent performance?‎ A. Surprised. ‎ B. Pleased. ‎ ‎ C. Disappointed.‎ ‎11. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She hasn’t got used to the new environment.‎ B. She doesn’t know how to make friends.‎ C. She feels very lonely in the company.‎ ‎12. What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Make more friends.‎ B. Leave her work.‎ C. Perform well.[]‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. What are the speakers discussing?‎ A. How to spend a holiday. ‎ B. Whether to go on a holiday.‎ C. When to take a holiday.‎ ‎14. What is the speakers’ problem?‎ A. They don’t have enough time. .‎ B. They can’t afford the holiday C. They don’t have a car.‎ ‎15. Why doesn’t the woman want to ask her mother for money?‎ A. She thinks she can borrow money from her friends.‎ B. She doesn’t think her mother will lend them the money C. She thinks it is unnecessary to spend money on a holiday.‎ ‎16. Where does the man want to go for the holiday?‎ A. To somewhere cheaper.‎ B. To somewhere hot and sunny.‎ C. To somewhere near his parent’s home.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ‎ ‎17. What benefit can students get for publishing material on the school newspaper?‎ A. Money from the school newspaper.‎ B. Extra credit from the English department.‎ C. Recommendation from the school newspaper director.‎ ‎18. What skills can students develop when volunteering at the hospitals?‎ A. Teaching skills. ‎ B. Communication skills. ‎ C. Nursing skills.‎ ‎19. What might student get from the senior citizens?‎ A. Letters. B. Free meals. C. Material for writing.‎ ‎20. How can students take part in the Green club’s activity?‎ A. By telephoning Mr. Hill. ‎ B. By growing plants around the library.‎ C. By signing a paper and leaving their phone numbers.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分30分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A ‎ At Twin Work & Volunteer we are specialists in responsible travel, volunteering, internship and paid work experiences. Offering 40 hand picked programmes in more than 15 countries around the world, we know we've got the perfect experience for you, whether you're a passionate volunteer who wants to explore the world and make a difference, or an enthusiastic young professional .The following is one top volunteer project that suits you best.‎ Project: Living with lions, ‎North West‎ ‎Province Address : Volunteering with Africa’s top predators in the beautiful North West Province of South Africa. ‎ Goal: Located on the same lodge that the ITV drama "Wild at Heart" was filmed, the Living with Lions project is an animal sanctuary that aims to look after sick, injured, and orphaned animals that are brought to the project by local authorities and wildlife protection groups.‎ Benefits: This programme gives our volunteers the chance to have hands-on experience with some of the world's top predators: lions (including white lions), leopards, and cheetahs. You also have the chance to work with elephants, zebras, ostriches and wildebeest as well as an incredible plethora of other animals.‎ Requirements: All volunteers should be ready and prepared to get "stuck in" at this programme, as you are needed to assist our professional Game Rangers in the day-to-day tasks involved in running a sanctuary and wildlife conservation centre.‎ We receive volunteers from all around the world, so this project not only provides you with the opportunity to have a once in a lifetime experience working with Africa's top predators; you will also get to meet new people and form new friendships.‎ 21. Why is the Living With Lions project set up?‎ A. To take in more kind volunteers.‎ B. To conserve animals that need protection effectively.‎ C. To guarantee meaning travels.[]‎ D. To resist illegal hunting globally.‎ 22. What can volunteers do when taking part in the project?‎ A. Take care of lions in person.‎ B. Name an animal after themselves.‎ C. Organize a new conservation center.‎ D. Raise funds from local authorities.‎ 23. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To inspire people to protect animals.‎ B. To introduce a unique animal shelter.‎ C. To share his own volunteer experience.‎ D. To call on people to join a volunteer project.‎ ‎ B Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after beating Kazakhstan`s Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. ‎ Following a closed-door vote by International Olympic Committee (IOC) members, President Thomas Bach announced that Beijing is the winner of 2022 Winter Olympics during the 128th IOC Session in Kuala Lumpur on Friday afternoon.‎ ‎　 With a fully-prepared final presentation by an all-star team, Beijing has successfully convinced the committee members that the 2008 Olympics host city is a more favored candidate for the Winter Games. The high-powered delegation assured IOC members that Beijing was the safe choice because it had already proved it could stage the Games and said it would take winter sports into the backyard of the world”s most populated country.‎ ‎　 Chinese President Xi Jinping sent a letter of appreciation to President Thomas Bach on Friday evening, expressing thanks to IOC for its trust and support in selecting Beijing together with Zhangjiakou as the host of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.‎ ‎　 The British Olympic Association (BOA) congratulated Beijing on winning the bid and believed the Chinese capital will host a "great" Winter Olympics.‎ ‎　 The capital promises a sustainable and prudent Olympics by taking full advantages of existing venues. And it will take a series of measures to tackle air pollution for a successful 2022 Games.‎ ‎　 Bid officials said winning the hosting rights for the 2022 Winter Olympics will fuel regional integration between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province, especially on transportation, air pollution control and tourism.‎ ‎24. Which of the following is right according to the passage?‎ A. Beijing is the only city to host 2022 Winter Olympics.‎ B. Beijing is the first city to host both summer and Winter Olympic Games.‎ C. Beijing is the inner of 2022 Winter Olympics after beating Kuala Lumpur.‎ D. IOC members held an open door meeting to vote for the winner to host the winter Olympic Games.‎ ‎25. What is the meaning of the underlined word “stage” in the third paragraph?‎ A. floor B. level C. celebrate D. organize ‎26. What will Beijing do in order to host a successful 2022 games?‎ A. Beijing will prepare an all-star team to welcome the guests all over the world.‎ B. Beijing will fuel regional integration between Beijing-Tianjing and Hebei‎ ‎Province.‎ C .Beijing will make full use of the existing stadiums and deal with air pollution.‎ D. Beijing will make itself more beautiful to attract the tourists all over the world.‎ ‎27. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Beijing wins both summer and winter games.‎ B. BOA congratulated Beijing on winning the bid.‎ C. All-star team helps Beijing.‎ D. Beijing wins 2022 winter games bids.‎ C ‎18-day-old Mariana Reese Sifri was born a healthy baby girl. Just six days after her birth, she stopped eating and became unresponsive. She has died just 10 days after she was hospitalized with an unexpected illness. Doctor detected a type of virus in her body that’s responsible for cold sores (唇疱疹）. Both parents tested negative for the virus , leading doctors to conclude that the virus had come from someone else who had touched or kissed Mariana--- someone with the cold sore virus--- but not necessarily with an open or noticeable sore.‎ By age 40, over 90 percent of the population has been exposed to the cold sore virus, according to Katherine Miao. And it can be spread without a noticeable cold sore, says Dr . Jarrett Patton. While in adults, the virus doesn’t usually present much risk, in babies, it can become serious and even deadly if it spreads throughout the body.‎ If someone with the virus touches a baby’s hand, says Dr, Patton, and the baby then touches its eyes, nose, or mouth, the virus can quickly infect the baby. Because a newborn baby has an underdeveloped immune system, the virus can quickly take the form of meningitis (脑膜炎)-- a serious illness in which the tissue surrounding the brain becomes infected and swollen.‎ Does this mean that we need to keep people from touching and kissing our babies? Dr. Miao says that “ Exposure to the world is part of how the baby’s immune system develops”. she ‎ therefore advocates a “ common sense approach”. Anyone who is obviously ill shouldn’t be getting anywhere close to a newborn. And people who want to touch a baby should wash their hands first. In addition, it’s a good idea to limit the touching on the stomach and forehead.‎ ‎“This is a rare and extraordinary sad event,” says Charles E. Crutchfield, professor at the University of Minnesota Medical School, “and it reminds us all that we have to be very discreet around babies”.‎ ‎28. Why did Mariana die at the age of 18 days?‎ A. Her immune system functioned abnormally.‎ B. She was born with a genetic disease.‎ C. She suffered from a virus infection.‎ D. The doctors treated her wrongly.‎ ‎29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ A. The features of cold sore viruses.‎ B. The targets of cold sore viruses.‎ C. How cold sore viruses spread.‎ D. Why cold sore viruses can be deadly.‎ ‎30. Which suggestion may Dr. Miao agree with?‎ A. Parents should always keep newborns’ hands clean.‎ B. People had better not touch the newborns frequently.‎ C. Sick people should be kept away newborn babies.‎ D. Babies should be exposed to the world as much as possible.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word “discreet” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. careful B. patient C. tolerant D. considerate ‎ D Carri Kessler and her husband Michael, from Maryland, initially gave their daughter a unique a beautiful name: Ottilie, which was inspired by a friend in the UK who helped them a lot. But then the problems started. “No one could remember it and no one could pronounce it,” she explained. Even the nurse at the hospital didn't know what the name was, but the real problem ‎ came when after six weeks Mrs Kessler's own grandmother was having trouble with the name.  She said, “I don't know how to say her name. I have Post-its all over the house so I can remind myself,” she explained. ‎ After three months Mrs Kessler raised the idea with her husband about changing their daughter's name, and he agreed. After discussing the new name choice with many, many people, including her mother, the couple decided to rename their daughter Margot. They sent out a mass email to inform their extended family and friends of the name change, and said that the reaction was positive.  ‎ The Kesslers’ situation is not uncommon as an increasing number of parents experience the same as the Kesslers. According to Baby Center‎ ‎Canada, 11% of its users wish they could change their child’s name due to being overpopular , mispronounced or simply unfitting. Parents care a lot more and think a lot more about names now than their parents.‎ To deal with this, a number of name experts now offer services to help parents choose the right name. Couples have also sought help from the Internet to choose their baby’s name. However, parents can change their child’s name in the event that they regret their choice . In Canada, the rules vary in each province. For instance, In Ontario, the child must have lived in the province for the past 12 months, or since birth if under the age of one. Each of the child’s legal guardians must also give permission.‎ ‎32. Why did Carri and her husband name their daughter Ottilie?‎ A. It was very special and unusual.‎ B. It was at the request of their mother.‎ C. It was recommended by a name expert.‎ D. It could remind them of their British friend.‎ ‎33. What’s the function of the example of the Kesslers?‎ A. To ask for advice on their situation.‎ B. To introduce the topic of the passage.‎ C. To show the background of the passage.‎ D. To stress the importance of a suitable name.‎ 34. What can we learn from the third paragraph?‎ A. The Kesslers’ experience is no exception.‎ B. Unfitness is the main reason for changing the name.‎ C. 11% of Canadians are unsatisfied with their baby’s name.‎ D. Parents always pay more attention to children’s name.‎ 35. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Rules for name change. ‎ B. Ways‎ to name babies.‎ C. Baby name regret. ‎ D. A couple’s anxiety.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 36  In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological. One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.   37  Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks. 38   They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men. 39    Scientists are still not exactly sure how they influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. 40   A. However, women, on average, live longer. B .The biological factor plays an important part. C. Women are also helped by their female genes. D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way. E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities. ‎ F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life. G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） ‎ 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ This is really simple but aroused my reflection . As my son and I were.‎ ‎ ‎41 a restaurant today, I 42 the door for several older couples going in and out. Just as I was about to let it go, I saw someone coming around the corner so I 43 . She saw my little boy and told me to go first. I told her to 44 because I wasn’t in any ‎ 45 --- we are still on vacation. 46 , we had finished our lunch.‎ ‎ I’ve been keeping this behavior of holding the door for others 47 I was a kid because that’s what my mother 48 me to do and now I just do it out of 49 , especially for the elderly . Maybe people will say thanks, but most of them 50 walk past hurriedly ignoring my 51 as if the world 52 them something or they take it for granted.‎ This girl, however, ‎53 a big smile, saying “Thank you”. It’s a tiny thing and she probably didn’t even 54 its effect. But I could feel she 55 appreciated it. It wasn’t until she was in the 56 and walking past me that I found she was a beautiful girl, and maybe I’m not the first person to open a door for her. I just got back from Florida, was dirty and 57 and hadn’t even showered yet. I am 99% sure that her gratitude to me had nothing to do with my 58 . I can only assume that she was actually 59 .‎ ‎ Anyway, this probably wouldn’t mean anything to most people but I valued her sincere 60 .‎ ‎41.A. passing B. leaving C. entering D. reaching ‎42.A. knocked at B. pushed aside C. held D. answered ‎ ‎43.A. waited B. approached C. quit D. departed ‎44.A. back away B. come over C. hold on D. go ahead ‎45.A. question B. danger C. hurry D. difficulty ‎46.A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides ‎47.A. since B. unless C. before D. when ‎48.A. convinced B. educated C. inspired D. invested ‎49.A. reputation B. interest C. curiosity D. respect ‎50.A. just B. also C. never D. again ‎51.A. entrance B. tolerance C. gesture D. elegance ‎52.A. guarantees B. promises C. affords D. owes ‎53.A. brought about B. set out C. took up D. put on ‎54.A. doubt B. realize C. comment D. acknowledge ‎55.A. sincerely B. deliberately C. frequently D. gradually ‎56.A. crowd B. corner C. doorway D. hall ‎57.A. exhausted B. available C. untidy D. unprepared ‎58.A. feature B. appearance C. garment D. dignity ‎59.A. merciful B. grateful C. considerate D. aggressive ‎60.A. beauty B. character C. appreciation D. commitment ‎ 第二节：语法填空 ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ Crying marriage?  61   (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage 62__ (exist) a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan‎ ‎Province, and remained in fashion   63   the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, still,the custom _64_____ (observe) by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it _65___ a  necessity to marriage procedure. It is very much  the same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding.   66  , the bride’s neighbors would look down _67__ her as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases  ___68__ the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.‎ ‎ In a word, crying at the wedding is a  means by custom to set off the _69_____ (happy) of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the   70   (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35分） ‎ 第一节 ‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） ‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Square dancing has become more and more popular with the elderly as their living conditions improve. Most people thought it can help take regularly exercise and improve their fitness. Besides, it provides people more chances to take activities outdoor. However , some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the surrounding citizens’ normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to their health in the long run. In my opinion , square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors’ life into consideration. If they choose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause less troubles for others.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，即将高三毕业，你与父母之间为将来的职业选择有意见分歧，为此你很苦恼。请你就此给你的英国笔友Tom写信求助。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua Keys:‎ 听力：1-5 ABACA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BBACC 阅读： 21-25 BADBD 26--30 CDCAC 31--35 A DBAC 七选五 36--40 AGDCE 完型：41-45 BCADC 46-50 DABDA 51-55 CDDBA 56-60 CCBBC 语法填空: ‎ ‎61.Surprising    62.existed  63. until/till 64. is observed /has been observed     65. as    ‎ ‎66. Otherwise    67. upon/on        68. where          69. happiness            70. arranged  ‎ 改错：‎ Square dancing has become more and more popular with the elderly as their living conditions improve. Most ‎ people thought it can help take regularly exercise and improve their fitness. Besides, it provides people more ‎ ‎ think regular 加with chances to take activities outdoor. However , some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the ‎ ‎ outdoors which surrounding citizens’ normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to their health in the long ‎ ‎ being 划掉 run. In my opinion , square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors’ life into ‎ ‎ but their consideration. If they choose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause less troubles for others.‎ ‎ trouble ‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Tom,‎ How is everything going? How time flies! It is only half a year before I graduate from senior high school . I am writing to inform you of my problem which has disturbed me a lot recently. I wonder whether you could be kind enough to give me some advice on how to choose my future career/ major.‎ I have always been dreaming of becoming a designer as I am tempted by the thoughts of being able to create new things. However, my parents insist that I choose to be a teacher for the sake of job security and do not allow me to spend my spare time on my hobby.‎ Faced with my parents’ tough attitude, I am caught in a dilemma. The problem whether I should pursue something I feel passionate about or just fulfill my parents’ expectation really troubles me . I am eager to get your timely help, for which I would appreciate .‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua ‎