安徽省青阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二11月月考英语试题

安徽省青阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二11月月考英语试题

青阳一中2019-2020学年度11月份月考 高二英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟；满分150分 ‎ 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. Traffic B．Pollution． C．Vehicles and factories．‎ ‎2．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In a classroom． B．In a library C. In a computer room.‎ ‎3．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Neighbors B. Customer and waiter. C. Husband and wife. ‎ ‎4．What happened to Johnson?‎ A．He quit his job． B．He was injured． C．He hurt others．‎ ‎5．What does the man mean?‎ A．He will treat the woman. B．He has always been very free． C．He favors the woman’s idea.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．What does Steve want to do?‎ A．Book a room. B. Meet with Mr. Jones. C．Chat with Mr. Jones.‎ ‎7．Where did Mr．Steve stay? ‎ A．In Room 590． B．In Room 520． C．In Room 519．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．In what way has Peter changed completely?‎ A．Accent． B. Behavior． C .Hairstyle ‎9．Where is Peter working? ‎ A．In a bookstore. B．In a software company. C． In a drink company.‎ ‎10．What’s the woman’s immediate reaction to Peter’s changing job?‎ A．Unbelievable. B．Disappointed. C．Worried.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．What is the man very fond of?‎ A．Dancing B．Painting． C．Swimming．‎ ‎12．How many members does the largest sports club have now?‎ A．Over 100. B．About 1,000. C．Over 1,200.‎ ‎13．What kinds of levels are suitable for the club membership?‎ A．Low levels. B．High levels. C．All levels.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14．What made the man worried?‎ A．His notes． B．His pictures． C．His history exam．‎ ‎15. How did the woman feel when seeing the man’s notes?‎ A．Surprised． B．Happy． C．Confident。‎ ‎16. What did the woman advise the man to do?‎ A．Go over frequently．‎ B．Improve his memory.‎ C．Draw little pictures．‎ ‎17.What will the man do at last?‎ A．Have a rest． B．Have a test． C. Have a chat.‎ 听第10段材料，，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．How did the speaker get in touch with a car rental company?‎ A. By chatting. B. By phone. C. By e-mail.‎ ‎19.What language will the speaker start practising next?‎ A. Italian. B. Japanese. C. English. ‎ ‎20. Whose arm waving in a car impressed the woman most?‎ A. Her husband’s． B. Her friend’s． C. An Italian actress’．‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Volunteer Organizations ‎ There are many wonderful volunteer organizations at Wellington High School that provide students with the opportunity to give back to the community．Each organization has its own purpose for what it wants to accomplish (实现)．Four volunteer organizations at Wellington include Hugs and Kisses inc, Kev club，Think Pink Kids and Stand Up 2 Cancer．‎ Hugs and Kisses inc Hugs and Kisses inc is a non-profit organization in which bracelets(手镯) are made out of buttons donated by the community．The money from the sale of the bracelets helps pay for local cancer patients’ living expenses．Club members love that the organization helps those people reduce the cost of medical expenses．‎ Key club Key club is an international community service organization with the goal of leading leadership through serving others．However，it is rare to find such an organization led by students．The student-1ed organization has a variety of activities including money-raising events and performances where club members gain new experiences．‎ Think Pink Kids ‎ Think Pink Kids is an organization all over the world that raises money for cancer awareness,‎ research，and support groups．It gives away money to a local support group at Wellington Regional Medical center called Your Bussom Buddies 2．It targets a specific group such as breast （乳腺）cancer donates money to environmental projects．‎ Stand Up 2 Cancer ‎ Stand Up 2 Cancer is a volunteer organization that raises money for cancer research. Its members regularly participate in events such as the 5k run and St.Baldricks. Members in Stand Up 2‎ ‎ Cancer join in order to contribute to cancer research．‎ ‎21．What is special about Key club?‎ A．It is a non-profit organization． B．It is a student-led organization．‎ C．It is an international organization． D．It is an organization related to cancer．‎ ‎22．Who can get some financial help from Hugs and Kisses inc? ‎ A．Club members. B. Your Bussom Buddies 2.‎ C．Local cancer patients． D. Breast cancer researchers．‎ ‎23．Which organization is in favor of environmental protection?‎ A．Hugs and Kisses inc． B．Key Club．‎ C．Think Pink Kids． D．Stand Up 2 cancer.‎ B On a recent summer morning, Suntali Rai was busy counting sheets as she prepared to lay them on the roof of the house she had started building a month earlier．If it didn’t rain，she planned to finish the roofing in a couple of days．Within a week she should be done with the two-room concrete（混凝土） house．Then her family would finally be able to move out of their wooden home, which has been almost uninhabitable（不适宜居住的） since an earthquake shook the country four years ago．‎ Rai’s house in Raigaun has been standing only unsafely since April 2015．That is when a 7.6-magnitude(震级) earthquake killed about 9,000 people and left more than 785,000 families homeless in one of the world’s poorest nations．‎ The government set up the National Reconstruction Authority(NRA) to rebuild the homes of all affected residents（居民） by 2020．But progress has been slow，in part due to a lack of materials and skilled labours, with thousands of men leaving the country each week to look for work.‎ Tired of waiting for someone else to build her a safer home，Rai enrolled(报名参加)in a 50-day training course．When she was done，she joined with four other course graduates to build her family a new house .This time, it is designed to stay intact if another earthquake hits.‎ Founded in 2015 and due to end in 2020，the Skills for Reconstruction project teaches Nepalis in earthquake-hit areas how to build disaster-resilient houses．The aim is to help ease the country’s labour shortage while also arming participants with experience they can later use to find jobs in construction．In Makawanpur district，a third of trainees have been women．For many of ‎ them，learning masonry(石工) has allowed them to break free from traditional roles of farming and caregiving and finally make an income of their own．‎ ‎“So far, I have built 15 other houses in neighbouring villages and earned $2,500，which I will spend on house furniture and paint，”Rai said．‎ ‎24．What does the author mean to do by mentioning Suntali Rai?‎ A．Make a summary. B．Introduce the topic．‎ C．Call for support for her． D．Show her bad conditions． ‎ ‎25．Why did the government set up the NRA?‎ A．To provide skill training for labours．‎ B．To help affected residents build new houses．‎ C．To make the homeless go through the winter．‎ D．To give materials and skilled labours．‎ ‎26．What does the underlined word“intact”in Paragraph 4 refer to?‎ A．Finished． B．Undamaged． C．Broken． D．Unexpected． ‎ ‎27．Which of the following best describes Suntali Rai?‎ A．Pitiful． B．Patient. C．Warm-hearted．D．Hard-working．‎ C Whale researchers believe they have found a new way to measure the amount of stress felt by ‎ whales when they experience serious threats(威胁)，such as being hit by a ship，and they say the technique could help protect the huge sea creatures from dying off．‎ American Rosalind Rolland is the lead scientist on the project．She and her team are with the New ‎ England Aquarium in Boston．Massachusetts．They measured stress hormones(荷尔蒙) by studying ‎ baleen，a substance(物质) found in the upper part of the mouth of some kinds of whale．She explains that the baleen serves as a record that shows a spike in stress hormones when whales face dangers such as a ‎ changing climate and ship strikes．Scientists can then read these records，similar to reading the rings on a tree．‎ Understanding the information is important because whales who often feel stressed are less ‎ likely to ‎ be reproductive and more likely to become sick．That combination is not good for the whale population，which is already dangerously low．‎ The scientists did their work on a whale that had become trapped in fishing equipment, which some ‎ scientists estimate （估计）kills up to 300,000 whales and dolphins annually (每年)．It was finally killed ‎ by Inuit hunters who found it trying to drag the fishing equipment. The hunters said the whale seemed to ‎ lack energy．When scientists examined the dead whale，they found its mouth showed an increase in stress hormones 20 times greater than normal．‎ Regina Asmutis-Silvia is a biologist with the Whale and Dolphin Conservation in Massachusetts．She didn’t participate in the research，but she says it is important．“We clearly understand that stress is bad for humans．We also need to understand that stress is bad for other animals, too,”she adds．‎ ‎28．What does the text mainly tell us?‎ A．The dangers the whale often faces． ‎ B．A discovery to measure stress on whales．‎ C．A way to protect the mouth of the whale．‎ D．The measures to stop sea life being hit．‎ ‎29．Which of the following can best replace“spike”underlined in Paragraph 2?‎ A．Crash． B．Change． C．Rise． D．Slide．‎ ‎30．What may a whale living a stressful life be like?‎ A．Calm and fierce． B． Unhealthy and unable to reproduce．‎ C．Uneasy and energetic． D．Sizeable and likely to lose appetite．‎ ‎31．Why does the author mention the words by Regina?‎ A．To move on to another topic． ‎ B．To tell the necessity of studying other animals.‎ C．To stress the importance of the finding.‎ D．To show the similarity between humans and animals.‎ D Researchers in Singapore found that eating mushrooms (蘑菇) over twice per week could help prevent memory and language problems later in life．‎ According to the study，published in The Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease，there is a unique antioxidant ‎(抗氧化物质) present in mushrooms that helps protect certain brain functions．‎ Researchers observed 663 Chinese adults aged over 60 whose diets and lifestyles were tracked from ‎ ‎2011 to 2017．In the study，the participants were asked how often they ate six different types of ‎ mushrooms：oyster，shiitake，white button，dried，golden and tinned．The findings showed that eating more than two shares of mushrooms per week somehow lowered the chances of mild cognitive ‎ impairment，(MCI) by 50％ against those who ate fewer than one share．‎ MCI is a condition that can make people forgetful，affect their memory and cause problems with [来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ language，attention and finding the exact position of objects in spaces．Changes in behavior can be not very noticeable and not serious enough to be known as dementia(痴呆)．‎ ‎ Participants who ate more mushrooms were found to perform better in thinking and processing exams and also exhibited a faster processing speed．The advantage was reportedly more apparent in those who ate more than two shares a week or more than 300 grams．‎ The scientists pointed out，however，that they had yet to build a direct link between the fungi(真菌)‎ and brain function．‎ The researchers also acknowledged that since this study mainly relied on self-reported information on mushroom intake and other dietary factors, further studies may be required．Still，the lead study author Lei Feng is encouraged by their findings. “This relevance is surprising and encouraging，”Lei said．‎ Mushrooms are one of the richest dietary sources of ergothioneine —a substance which we humans ‎ can’t make on our own．‎ ‎32．What aspect of research did researchers mainly in Paragraph 3?‎ A. Culture of diets． B．Existence of MCI．‎ C. The benefit of eating mushrooms. D. The types of mushrooms ‎33．What can we know about MCl?‎ A．It can affect memory seriously．‎ B．It can result in language problems．‎ C. It can reduce the chance of forgetfulness.‎ D．It can make people easy to be lost．‎ ‎34．What is the result if students often eat more mushrooms?‎ A．They love communicating with others．‎ B．Their thinking ability is quicker than the majority．‎ C．Their processing speed will be faster．‎ D．Their academic performance improves significantly． ‎ ‎35．Where is this passage most likely from?‎ A．Adult’s literature. B．An advertisement. C．A science report． D．Science fiction．‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Since the 1990s，the last true wilderness on Antarctica (南极) is becoming an increasingly popular ‎ destination for adventure-seeking tourists． 36 They could destroy the area’s native bird population．‎ The researchers believed that the Antarctic creatures were not affected by the danger due to the ‎ continent’s extreme weather． 37 she and some colleagues decided to examine samples （样本）from Antarctic birds for evidence of human bacteria．To ensure the waste was not polluted，the scientists had to collect it from the birds themselves． 38 If they missed catching a skua—a gull-like bird at first go，the bird never came close again．‎ It took the scientists four years，from 2008-2011，to collect fecal(粪便) samples of 666 adult birds ‎ from 24 local species． 39 The results of their study proved the presence of several types of human ‎ bacteria in the bird waste．‎ ‎“While we should do as much as possible to reduce the chance to pass it 0n，it’s hard to believe that ‎ we will stop tourism and science at these sites，and so it is hard to believe that humans won’t continue to ‎ spread pathogens(病原体)，”said Kyle Elliott．‎ Experts，including Gonzalez-Solis，believe the only way to prevent the mass destruction of the bird，‎ is to introduce stricter regulations． 40 While the Antarctica Treaty states clearly visitors carry their ‎ waste back home to protect the original environment，the regulation is rarely obeyed．Hopefully，officials will take steps to protect the easily hurt birds before it，s too late． ‎ A. Even，we forbid tourism here.‎ B. Or，at least，obey the ones already in place.‎ C. Now，a new study states that the visitors may be leaving behind harmful bacteria．‎ D. However，Marta was not convinced this was true.‎ E. To be honest，it’s uneasy to make regulations.‎ F. This was no easy task.‎ G. However，it was well worth the effort. ‎ 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Surrell was the last person who should have run into a burning building—he has lung disease．But that didn’t 41 him．‎ At first，Michael Surrell didn’t see the black smoke 42 from the windows of his neighbors’ home．‎ He was parking the car when his daughter in his car shouted，“The house next to our home is on ‎ fire!”He 43 and saw some thick smoke above them．He went to find out．That’s when he saw two 44 crying on their porch(走廊)．‎ ‎ “The 45 is in there!”one of the women cried．Entering the 46 house．he found thick smoke ‎ made it impossible to 47 ．The conditions would have been 48 for anyone．but for Surrell with ‎ disease，they were life-threatening．‎ After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he 49 outside to catch his breath．“Where is ‎ Tiara?”he asked 50 ．“The second floor，”her aunt shouted back．‎ Surrell 51 he couldn’t hold his breath for long．So he took a 52 breath，and went in a second time．‎ Finally，he 53 something，a shoe，then a(n) 54 and part of her body above the waist．He 55 Tiara toward him．However，she wasn’t breathing． He 56 the little girl and fought through the smoke and ran to the 57 ．At the front door，Surrell put Tiara down and then started CPR(心肺复苏术)。Soon a cough came from Tiara’s 58 ．Surrell gave five more breaths．She opened her 59 and took a breath on her own．Their eyes met．Surrell hugged her 60 and said．“Uncle’s got you．”Soon after, his throat closed off．‎ ‎41．A．stop B．hit C．kill D．1eave ‎42．A．gathering B．disappearing C．shooting D．decorating ‎43．A．1ooked up B．looked back[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]‎ C．1ooked down D．looked around ‎44．A．children B．women C．passengers D．cooks ‎45．A．pet B．girl C．money D．parent ‎46．A．expensive B．safe C．comfortable D．burning ‎47．A．study B．sleep C．breathe D．work ‎48．A．normal B．dangerous C．calm D．1ucky ‎49．A．relaxed B．1ooked C．returned D．wandered ‎50．A．anxiously B．gratefully C．coldly D．embarrassedly ‎51．A．explained B．knew C．heard D．proved ‎52．A．constant B．painful C．shallow D．deep ‎53．A．missed B．bought C．borrowed D．touched ‎54．A．arm B．ankle C．mouth D．ear ‎55．A．drove B．waved C．pulled D．pushed ‎56．A．1eft behind B．caught up with C．picked up D．made way for ‎57．A．door B．bedroom C．kitchen D．bathroom ‎58．A．neighbor B．throat C．classmate D．friend ‎59．A．heart B．window C．fingers D．eyes ‎60．A．curiously B．nervously C．tightly D．thankfully 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Penguins (企鹅) are a group of water birds flightless. The word penguin first appears in the 16th ‎ century referring to the great auk．When European explorers discovered 61 are today known as ‎ penguins in the Southern Hemisphere，they noticed their similar 62 (appear ) to the great auk of the Northern Hemisphere，and 63 (name) them after this bird，although they are not closely related．‎ Penguins are only one species (物种) 64 ( live) in the Southern Hemisphere． 65 (high) adapted for life in the water，penguins feed on krill，fish，squid and other forms of sealife caught while swimming underwater．They spend about half of their lives on land and half in the oceans．‎ There are 18 different species of penguins that are found in varying climates，ranging from Galapagos ‎ Penguins on tropical islands at the equator(赤道) to Emperor Penguins living at the icy waters of ‎ Antarctica．The largest penguin is the Emperor Penguin 66 can reach a 67 (weigh) of 90 ‎ pounds，while the smallest penguin，the Fairy Penguin，weighs only 2 pounds! The Emperor Penguin lives ‎ in the 68 (cold) habitat (栖息地) of all penguins，with some Antarctic zones 69 (reach) a ‎ temperature as cold as -40。C or -60。C．Regardless 70 their habitat，all penguins keep a body ‎ temperature of between 38。C and 39。C．‎ 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last summer my friends and I had a bus trip for Qingdao．We feel very relaxed on our way．We ‎ visited a museum in the beginning．Though it was real crowded there，the exhibition was very interesting．‎ After visit it，we went to different restaurant to have dinner．Though some food some restaurants offered us ‎ was quite delicious, but I thought the fast food was awful．When the weather was fine, we went to the ‎ beach swim．Seeing the sea so blue there，we were all surprising and we enjoyed us at the seaside．Up to now，I think it is a unforgettable trip in my life．‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分) ，‎ 假定你是李华，你校将迎来两位英国交换生，学校正在寻找可以接收他们的家庭。请你写信表示愿意接收他们。内容包括：‎ ‎1．表达意愿；‎ ‎2．你的优势；‎ ‎3．希望得到机会。‎ 注意1．词数为l00左右；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear sir／madam，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua 高二英语月考卷答案 听力：‎ ‎1—5 BBBBC 6---10 CCCBA 11---15 ACCCA 16---20 CBCBC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21—23 BCC 24---27 BBBD 28---31 BCBC 32—35 CBCC 36---40 CDFGB 完形填空：‎ ‎41---45 ACABB 46---50 DCBCA 51---55 BDDBC 56—60 CABDC 填空：‎ ‎61. what 62.appearance 63.named 64.living 65.Highly ‎66.which/ that 67.weight 68.coldest 69.reaching 70.of 改错：‎ 作文范文：‎ Dear sir/ madam,‎ ‎ I am Li Hua, a student of our school. I have learned that this year we will have two exchange students from England. My family wants to host them. Here are my advantages.‎ ‎ First, we are of the same age and we may have similar hobbies so that they will not feel lonely in a foreign country. Second, I have been learning English for several years, I can ‎ communicate with them in English freely. Third, my parents are for my idea of hosting them and they are willing to offer help and advice. I am sure they will have a good time living with my family and I sincerely hope that you will consider my request.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours,[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K][来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ ‎ Li Hua