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英语卷·2019届甘肃省通渭县第二中学高二上学期第二次月考(2017-11)
甘肃省通渭县第二中学2017-2018学年度高二级上学期第二次月考 英语试题 满分:120分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading: 1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly. 2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. 3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors. 4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered. 1. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on ________. A. whether the reading material is easy or difficult B. what you are reading C. what your purpose in reading something is D. both B and C 2. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up ________. A. a book on science and technology B. a story book C. academic books D. some material full of information 3. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully? A. Directions for use of a machine. B. Aesop’s Fables. C. An evening paper. D. Fairy tales 4. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage? A. How to improve your reading skills B. How to raise your reading speed. C. How to decide your reading speed D. How to choose your reading materials. B Mr. Fitzpatrick has given much attention to his “Weight reduction” (减轻体重) programs. Just last year, for example, when he was the main speaker at the company dinner, he said he put on twenty pounds instead of losing thirty he promised he would. The year before that, he joined a health club. He exercised every day and ate less food. At the end of three months, however, he began making excuses about why he couldn’t go there more often. After the health club failed to work, he joined Weight Watchers but stopped going because he was the only man there. And he hated following any of the diet programs. Fitz’s latest idea is to join a walking club to “walk off” the weight. 5. Mr. Fitzpatrick was ________ when spoke at the company dinner last year. A. lighter than the year before B. heavier than the year before C. planning to go on a diet D. with the Weight Watchers 6. He did not stay with Weight Watchers because ________. A. he couldn’t do as the diet programs required him B. he felt uncomfortable being watched by women C. the members of Weight Watchers were all women but him D. both A and C 7. Which of the following can best explain the main idea of the passage? A. One can do nothing without a strong will. B. There is no good way to lose weight C. There are different ways to lose weight. D. Walking is the best way of losing weight. C An American man from Las Vegas opened a dog and cat hotel recently. Pats can rest on soft rugs(小地毯), watch television and get to know some new friends while their masters have fun in the city The American Dog and Cat Hotel opened officially on a Wednesday in March. There is everything a pet could want --- and more. “We hear time and time again. ‘This is so nice; I’d like to stay here.’ ” the hotel manager said in an interview. He believed that people would want for their pets what they wanted for themselves. Kennels(狗舍) have been around for a long time, but nowadays masters want to put their loved pets in some better places, he added. He said the cats and dogs like to watch images(图像) on TV although they may not understand them. Anyway, they don’t have to know Britney Spears or Emimem to enjoy the pop music. Also, “The dogs don’t know it is a rug, but they know it is soft,” he said. Pet masters can book a dog suite(套房) for $79 a night. Baths and other services are also offered. The pet hotel manager believes that all the animal lovers in the world will love this great idea. 8. By “--- and more” in the last sentence of the 2nd paragraph the writer means that ______. A. there’re things a pet cannot fully enjoy B. some of the things are unnecessary C. there’re also things for the pet masters D. all the things are plenty in amount 9. Who made the expression that “This is so nice, I’d like to stay here.”? A. Some pets B. Some pet masters C. The hotel manager D. The interviewer 10. In the pet masters’ opinion, the kennels are _____. A. too old to live in B. not good enough C. just an equal choice D. no longer in existence 11. The 5th paragraph suggests that ______. A. some pets know some pop stars B. “rug” is a difficult word for a pet to learn C. pets enjoy things at a sensational level D. pets enjoy things the same way humans do D Chinese sword play Learn Chinese swordsmanship and practice Chinese sword play under the instruction of a professional in Ditan Park every Sunday afternoon. Fee: 60 yuan(US$ 7.2) Time/Date: 2 pm --- 3:30 pm, October 10. Place: Meet at the south gate of Ditan Park, across the overpass north of the Lama Temple, Chaoyang District. Tel: 8457-2772 See Lu Xun’s former residence Visit the museum and former residence of Lu Xun, the father of Chinese modern literature, and learn about this period of Chinese history, from 1910 to the late 1930’s. Fee: 50 yuan(US$ 6) Time/Date: 2:30 pm --- 4:30 pm, October 16 Place: Meet in front of Lu Xun’s Museum, Fuchengmennei Dajie, Xicheng District Tel: 6432-9341 Hike on Heifengkou Great Wall Heifengkou Great Wall is about one and a half hours’ drive north of Beijing. The hike starts from the village at the foot of the mountain where the Great Wall meanders to the top. Fee: 150 yuan(US$ 18) for adults, 100 yuan(US$ 12) for kids under 12. Time/Date: 8:30 am --- 5:30 pm, October 16 Pick-up: Meet at 8:30 am in front of the Big Easy, at the South Gate of Chaoyang Park, returning by 5:30 pm. Contact Lucy at lucy @ highclub. cn, or 6553-3920 for signing up. Tai Chi class This is a beginner’s level of Chen-style Tai Chi class, instructed by Paul Wang, who speaks excellent English and has a lot of experience teaching Westerners. He is the 12th generation master of Chen-Style Tai Chi, Tai Chi Sword, and Shaolin Temple longquan. Time/Date: 10 am --- 11:30 am, October 12, 19 Fee: 60 yuan (US$ 7.2) Place: In front of Jintai Gallery, inside the West Gate of Chaoyang Park, Chaoyang District Tel: 6432-9341 Contact Gina at linshujuan@chinadaily. com. cn. 12. The underline word “residence” in the second text possibly refers to ______ . A. a house B. a famous person C. a park D. a work 13. If John wants to learn Chinese sword play, he may go to _____. A. Fuchengmennei Dajie at 2:30 pm --- 4:30 pm, October 16 B. Ditan Park at 2 pm --- 3:30 pm, October 10 C. the South Gate of Chaoyang Park at 8:30 am D. Chaoyang Park at 10 am --- 11:30 am, October 12, 19 14. If you are free from 10:00 am --- 11:30 am, you may go to _____. A. learn Chinese sword play B. take the Tai Chi class C. visit the museum and former residence of Lu Xun D. hike on Heifengkou Great Wall 15. In which section of the newspaper can you find the information above? A. Sports. B. Entertainment. C. Brief News. D. Advertisements. 第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 E From the beginning of human history, people have used oils from seeds and nuts. Most of the time these oils are used as food, especially in cooking. 16 For example, oils are used in paint and in cleaning products like soap. 17 A machine called a press (压榨机)is often used. Sometimes it is surprising to learn how much oil the seeds contain. Sesame, cotton and sunflower seeds, for example, all contain at least fifty percent oil. Soybean is an important seed around the world, but it is only twenty percent oil. So chemicals are needed to release oil from soybeans. The first step in pressing the oil from seeds is to crush(碾碎;榨)the seeds between two stones. The crushed seeds are then put into a cloth bag and the bag is hung up. 18 But some oils will remain in the crushed seeds inside the bag. The easiest way to get the rest of the oil out is to place heavy rocks on the crushed material. 19 Small presses are important in areas where electricity or gasoline cannot be used. They are also a good way to test if a local market for oils exists. Small batch presses can be made of local materials. Their cost is low. They are not difficult to operate. And they are easy to repair. The small presses produce good quality oils. 20 And getting all the oil from the seeds can be difficult. A.But sometimes they have other uses. B. Oils are separated from seeds by using pressure C. Oils can also be collected with small, hand-operated machines D. Some of the oil will flow out of the bag and can be collected. E. But the work is hard F. There are many ways we can get oil from plants. G. In this way, the seeds cannot be stolen by little animals. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 21 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally. The girl had some 22 stuck in her throat and could 23 breathe. The driver, Mr. White, turned on his siren(警报器) and sped towards the 24 hospital, fighting against the time. The 25 ahead of him pulled out of the way 26 he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the 27 the parents were shouting at him to be 28 , since Ally had almost stopped 29 . In front of him he saw some traffic 30 , with the red “Stop” light shining. Mr. white knew he had no time to 31, so he drove straight through the traffic lights. Coming towards him from his right was a taxi with the 32 closed, and the driver was playing his radio, He did not 33 the ambulance. The lights were green; 34 he drove straight on into the ambulance. Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too 35 . It hit the taxi. Everyone was shaken, but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see 36 little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of 37 on the faces of the parents. “Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is breathing again.” “It 38 have been the crash,” said her husband, “It 39 the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning 40 , and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident. 21. A. angry B. worried C. satisfied D. surprised 22. A. honey B. drinks C.water D. food 23. A. never B. hardly C. almost D. simply 24. A. nearest B. promising C. children’s D.modern 25. A. cars B. drivers C. interviewers D. parents 26. A. that B. if C. as D. as though 27. A. street B. ambulance C. traffic D. cars 28. A. calm B. convenient C. anxious D. quick 29. A. talking B. circulating C. saying D. breathing 30. A. signs B. lights C. policemen D. marks 31. A. lose B. spare C. stop D. miss 32. A. engine B. car C. window D. door 33. A. find B. see C. hear D. notice 34. A. so B. however C. but D. on the other hand 35. A. dangerous B.careless C. late D. quick 36. A. who B. what C where D. how 37. A. pleasure B. anger C. surprise D. fear 38. A. may B. must C. should D. can 39. A. knocked B. picked C. took D. pulled 40. A. common B. general C. normal D. ordinary 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Styles in Western art have changed many times. Art 41 (influence) by the way of life and faith of a people. In the Middle Ages the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. It is 42 (evidence) that artists were interested in 43 (create) respect and love for God. In the Renaissance people became focused 44 on religion and more on humans. Artists tried to paint people and nature 45 they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings, 46 made people convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall 47 a real scene. 48 (巧合的是) oil paints were also developed at this time. In the late 19th century the impressionists were the first to paint outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were49 (有争议的). However, today people accept impressionist paintings as the beginning of modern art. Some modern art is realistic while some is 50 (抽象的) . 第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(每处1分,共10分) I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in front of a shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. And it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was glad to help him. After a few minutes, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angry. “What are you doing with my car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示,通过电子邮件向他介绍你最喜欢的运动。 1. 何时开始喜欢此项运动; 2. 现在练习的情况; 3. 给你带来的益处。 注意:1.次数100左右; 2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Nice to receive your e-mail. I would like to tell you about my favourite sport, Yours, Li hua 通甘肃省通渭县第二中学2017-2018学年度高二级上学期 第二次月考英语答案 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 1~5:D B A C B 6~10 :D A A C B 11~15:C A B B D 第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分) 16~20:A B D C E 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21~25: B D B A A 26~30:C B D D B 31~35: A C C A C 36~40:D D B A C 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 41 is influenced 42 evident 43 creating 44 less 45 as 46 which 47 at 48 by coincidence 49 controversial 50 abstract 第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(每处1分,共10分) I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We drove to have-----had 去掉them the center of the city and stopped our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came late-----later back to the car. And it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked And---But policeman for help. He was glad to help him. After a few minutes, he got the door policeman 前加a him----us open. Just then a man came up and shouted angry. “What are you doing with my car?” angry----angrily We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did surprising---surprised you前加do then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. speak----say 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 参考答案 Dear Tom, Nice to receive your e-mail, I'd like to tell you about my favorite sport, table tennis, which is the most popular sport in China. At the age of six, I began to learn to play table tennis from my parents, who are good at it. Since then, I´ve fallen in love with it and spent most of my free time learning to play it. Now I often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time. With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school. In my opinion, not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brains and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends. Therefore, I like it best of all the sports. Yours, Li Hua查看更多