英语卷·2019届辽宁省葫芦岛市高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届辽宁省葫芦岛市高二上学期期末考试（2018-01）

考生注意：‎ ‎1.试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ ‎2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。试卷包括I卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。‎ ‎3.答题前，务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。作答必须涂或写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答一律不得分。I卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域，Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。‎ 第I卷（三部分，共115分）‎ 第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man mean?‎ A. Tom couldn’t do the work well.‎ B. Tom needed some help.‎ C. Tom worked alone.‎ ‎2. How much will the man pay for two ties?‎ A. 16 dollars. B. 32 dollars. C. 30 dollars.‎ ‎3. What does the man want to drink?‎ A. Something cold. B. Hot tea. C. Coffee.‎ ‎4. What is the woman like doing during her free time?‎ A. Collecting stamps.‎ B. Playing basketball.‎ C. Playing tennis.‎ ‎5. Why does the man insist on going by plane?‎ A. To save money. B. To save time. C. To enjoy himself.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where wil1 the two speakers meet?‎ A. In the man's home.‎ B. In the man’s office.‎ C. In the woman’s home.‎ ‎7. What time will the two speakers meet?‎ A. At eight tomorrow evening.‎ B. At eight tonight.‎ C. At eight tomorrow morning.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. Where does the conversation most probably lake place?‎ A. At the post office. B. On the campus. C. In the classroom.‎ ‎9. How many reading rooms are there in the library?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. One.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What’s the matter with the sweater?‎ A. There is a gap on it.‎ B. There is a dirty mark on it.‎ C. There is a hole on it.‎ ‎11. Where is the map?‎ A. On the right sleeve.‎ B. On the left sleeve.‎ C. On the top shoulder.‎ ‎12. What does the woman decide to do with the sweater?‎ A. Exchange it for another one B. Return the sweater and have her money back.‎ C. We don’t know.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What did Betty say about Mexico?‎ A. They disliked the hotels there.‎ B. They had a wonderful time there.‎ C. They felt the seafood are delicious.‎ ‎14. How was the weather in Mexico?‎ A. Cool in Mexico City, but nice and warm along the coast B. Warm in Mexico City, but cold along the coast C. Cool in Mexico City, but warm in other places.‎ ‎15. Where did Betty stay in Mexico?‎ A. In a three-star hotel. B. In a youth hostel. C. Not mentioned.‎ ‎16. How much is the cheapest hotel a day?‎ A. $53. B. $45. C. $35.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why do people enjoy sports?‎ A. Because they help people understand each other.‎ B. Because they help people keep healthy and happy, and live longer.‎ C. Because they help people make more friends.‎ ‎18. Where do games and sports come from?‎ A. From people's imagination.‎ B. From legendary stories.‎ C. From people's daily life.‎ ‎19. What do people in Xinjiang like doing?‎ A. Horse riding. B. Playing football. C. Swimming.‎ ‎20. What do you know about Chinese Kongfu?‎ A. It’s rather new.‎ B. It has a long history.‎ C. It’s not as popular as basketball and football.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Dry ice is CO2 in solid form, with a temperature of about -78.5℃. Unlike common ice, dry ice doesn't melt into a liquid. When dry ice melts, it turns into a gas. So when you see dry ice "smoking", it's frozen CO2 melting into its gaseous state. Dry ice is a popular matter in scientific experiments. It creates projects that look cool.      ‎ Experiment: Healthy dry ice popsicles（棒冰） ‎ This dry ice experiment will catch people's eye, especially little kids' because the dry ice is going to be used to make what the young love to eat. It should take you about 10 minutes or less to have a frozen treat to enjoy.      ‎ Materials ‎ One large block of dry ice      ‎ A large spoon      ‎ Popsicle sticks ‎ One cup of your favorite juice      ‎ A tall glass filled with water ‎ Directions ‎ Use the large spoon to make a popsicle-shaped space in a block of dry ice. You can set the ice on a piece of ‎ cloth on your table to do this work. Of course, keep in mind that it's okay if it's not exactly popsicle-shaped. Add a popsicle stick to the middle of the space so that when you pour in the liquid, it will freeze around the ‎ popsicle stick. ‎ ‎ Hold the popsicle stick in place and wait a few minutes for your popsicle to harden. After several minutes, take away the popsicle from the block of dry ice and put it into a tall glass of water for a few seconds. Do this to warm ‎ up the popsicle just a bit. Otherwise, it will be too cold. ‎ ‎21. According to the text, what’s the main difference between dry ice and common ice?‎ A. Their forms B. Their shapes C. Their temperatures. D. Their stales when they melt.‎ ‎22. Which material in the following is not a must in making a popsicle?‎ A. Wafer. B. Cloth. C. Sticks. D. A Spoon.‎ ‎23. How does the dry ice work in the experiment?‎ A. It gives out “smoke”. B. It is mixed in the juice.‎ C. It makes the juice freeze. D. It makes the popsicle look cool.‎ B ‎“Hi, Mrs. Grady." said Mark when their neighbor opened her door, “Would you like us to shovel（铲除）your sidewalk and driveway?” Shoveling was Jamie's idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day.‎ Mrs. Grady was happy, “That would be wonderful, boys. I think the job is getting to be too much for me.”‎ ‎“It will cost 10 dollars.” Jamie said. “If that’s OK”, Mark added.‎ ‎ “Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little disappointed. "I haven't been able to get to the bank. I can offer homemade cookies, but I realize that's not what you had in mind."‎ ‎  Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off. “We’ll come back later.”‎ Mrs. Grady doesn't look like the person who'd come to his rescue last summer when Mr. Dunn’s collie (大牧羊犬), Goldie, had just wanted to play, but Mark didn’t feel comfortable around big dogs. He wanted to call for help, but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs. Grady's front door had flown open. She must have seen him from across the street. “Hold on, Mark. I’m coming!” “ Goldie” she’d called. As soon as Goldie had turned her head, Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasn’t much taller than Mark, but she'd stood firm as a rock in front of him. "Goldie, go home!” Then she’d swept her broom to hurry the dog along ''Get!” Goldie had obeyed.‎ When Mark showed thanks to Mrs. Grady, Mrs. Grady laughed. “It was nothing. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don't they?”‎ And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he'd needed her last summer. He smiled and ‎ waved at Mrs. Grady, then his shovel deep into the snow. ‎ ‎“Hey!” Jamie shouted. “What are you doing?" Mark couldn’t explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors.” “I like Mrs. Grady’s cookies,” he said.‎ ‎24. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs. Grady at first?‎ A. To help the lady. B. To earn pocket money.‎ C. To do volunteer work. D. To visit New Kingdom. ‎ ‎25. Mrs. Grady couldn’t pay them most probably because .‎ A. she didn’t have enough cash B. she couldn't find the bank C. she thought it was worthless D. she couldn't afford it ‎26. According to the story, which of the following word can not be used to describe Mrs. Grady?‎ A. Positive. B. Helpful. C. Brave. D. Hopeful. ‎ ‎27. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story?‎ A. A penny saved is a penny earned. B. A clear conscience.‎ C. Kindness is repaid with kindness. D. Actions speak louder than work.‎ C As the first woman Chancellor (总理) in German's history, Angela Merkel topped Forbes magazine's list of "The World's 100 Most Powerful Women" in 2006, 2007, 2008,and 2009. She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher and many people called her "Iron Lady".       Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954. Six weeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. " I was a stupid person when it comes to moving," Merkel said. "A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my mind and practice." As a teenager, she was a top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctor's degree in Physics.       She stepped into politics in 1989. In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2005, she became Germany's Chancellor. She was reelected to a fourth term as German Chancellor in September, 2017. ‎ ‎     Through her political career, Merkel's persistence (坚持) and patience helped her a lot. "She's bright and open-minded," said Hubert Merkel. "She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influence our society and future."‎ ‎ 28. As a small child, Merkel was slow in ________.‎ A．speaking B．walking C．learning D．thinking ‎29. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”．‎ A．fought the government B．began her scientific career C．offered political guidance D．became a government official ‎30. We can infer from the passage that Angela Merkel ________.‎ A．is a powerful woman with a strong will and determination B．got her doctor’s degree in politics in University of Leipzig C．has worked as German Chancellor since Sep.27, 2009‎ D．showed her best talent as Minister for the Environment ‎31. What’s the author’s attitude toward Angela Merkel?‎ A. Admiring. B. Thankful. C Pitiful . D．Dull.‎ D If you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.‎ ‎ Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly(有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.   Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed ‎ near a pub so that when it’s over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.   Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it’s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trends, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.  If you’ve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, it’s not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sport? Or doing anything else?  However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s history and culture. It’s important to look after some traditions and customs especially when it’s something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let’s hope they don’t leave it too late. 32. What is the passage mainly about?  A. The origins of morris dancing       B. The popularity of morris dancing  C. The protection of morris dancing      D. The introduction of morris dancing 33.What to we know about morris dancers?  A. They dance in pubs late into the night     ‎ B. They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs C. They wear long dresses with bells attached    ‎ D. They sing folk music while they dance 34. What is the present situation of morris dancing?  A. It is losing appeal among young people    ‎ B. It is keeping pace with people’s demand C. It is witnessing great changes in history    ‎ D. It is being criticized by modern people 35. What does the author think about morris dancing?  A. It help stay healthy         B. It is fun for teenagers ‎ ‎ C. It deserves mole attention        D. It is too old-fashioned 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。‎ After a few weeks in China, I started to notice something strange at the dinner table. I was in a  restaurant with my friends when, besides us on another table, a group of four men started shouting at each other and waving their  ‎ money  around. 36‎ This scene made me think of what it would look like in  Britain. It would be almost unheard of. 37 In a Britain restaurant, you usually just pay for  yourself . It’s called “splitting the bill” or “going Dutch (AA制)”. ‎ I guess there is one reason that could  explain  some of the differences between East and West. 38 Usually in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, so the group eats  all  of the dishes. Can you ‎ imagine trying to  workout  how much each person needs to pay if you’re all sharing! 39Each person chooses the food that he or she wants.  Sharing isn’t commonly practiced. So it is simple to pay for what you ordered.  ‎ ‎40.It’s nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes,but it’s also nice to be  treated . And  when I’m having dinner with my friends in the west, at least I know there’ll be no “fighting” over who should pay.‎ A. I personally  enjoy  both practices. ‎ B. British people usually like to eat outside.‎ C. The opposite is true when eating out in the West.‎ D. I finally learned that they were  actually  “fighting ” to pay the bill. ‎ E. How you pay the bill  depends on  how you order, as well as how you eat.  ‎ F.British food culture usually implies that you pay for  whatever  you ordered. ‎ G. In China a man just pay for himself when he has a dinner with his friends in a restaurant.‎ 第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs. White. She looked just like Snow White 41 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.‎ We used to 42 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for 43. She would look at my writing and see many 44 in it. But she 45 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 46 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 47 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her 48 she never corrected my mistakes and why she never said no to her child.‎ Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 49 about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to 50 that interest with a red pen. Spelling and grammar can wait.” Maybe she didn’t say it 51 like that, since it was a long time ago. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 52 like that.‎ If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often I  53 wouldn’t be telling you about this now. Whenever I 54 on ‎ those encouraging 55 from Mrs.White, I feel they just look 56 real ones in the night sky-bright shiny and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believeshe was such a 57 teacher who tried to use a red pen less to 58 the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 59.‎ Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no 60 about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life!‎ ‎41. A. if B. but C. because D. though ‎42. A. speak B. run C. cry D. write ‎43. A. gift B. correction C. display D. apology ‎44. A. letters B. marks C. mistakes D. words ‎45. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. often ‎46. A. helpless B. proud C. lonely D. tired ‎47. A. attracted B. protected C. worried D. pleased ‎48. A. what B. that C. when D. why ‎49. A. nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored ‎50. A. stop B. keep C. save D. show ‎51. A. really B. carefully C. exactly D. totally ‎52. A. sadness B. confidence C. shame D. pains ‎53. A. hardly B. luckily C. probably D. gently ‎54. A. look forward B. look after C. look for D. look back ‎55. A. stars B. dreams C. sentences D. pens ‎56. A. at B. through C. for D. like ‎57. A. careless B. wonderful C. strict D. common ‎58. A. prevent B. express C. encourage D. praise ‎59. A. mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes ‎60. A. sadness B. interest C. hope D. fear 第Ⅱ卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） .‎ 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Green is a color of great 61 (significant). It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.‎ Sometimes, the word “green” means “young, fresh and growing”. For example, a greenhorn refers to someone who 62(absolute) has no experience. In the 15th century, however, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox 63 horns had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier 64 (lack) experience in war. In the 18th century, a greenhorn 65 (hold) the same meaning as it has today-a person who is new in a job.‎ Someone who is 66(skill) at growing plants is said 67 (have) a green thumb. The expression came from the early 20th century. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago 68 the development of new kinds of rice and other crops. It was 69 result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.‎ In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light .70 (use) to refer to the Approval to continue with a project.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Have you heard from Singles’ Day (Nov 11) in China? Many people stay up lately that night, shopping online to get big savings. Well, the US has something like it calling Black Friday.‎ Black Friday is one of the bigger shopping days in the US. It always falls on a day after the Thanksgiving holiday. On Black Friday, store will offer special deals, just like Singles’ Day in China. shoppers will often wake up very early to wait in line at stores after they open. They might start wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am. Sometimes, the crowds will be such big that it is impossible to get inside the store. People sometimes fight over things because there are only a few are left.‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，给你发来邮件了解有关中国京剧的事情。请你给他回封邮件，简要介绍京剧并邀请他来中国观看京剧表演。‎ 内容要点如下：‎ 写信的目的；‎ 介绍京剧：‎ ‎（1）200多年历史；‎ ‎（2）国粹；‎ ‎（3）不同脸谱代表不同角色；‎ ‎（4）通过唱、跳及动作展示历史故事。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 首句已给出，不计入总词数.‎ 参考词汇：精粹，精髓quintessence,京剧Beijing Opera Dear Peter,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua 辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试 高二英语参考答案 听力： 1—5 ACBCC 6—10 BAABC 11-15 CAACC 16—20 ABACA 阅读理解：21— 23 DBC 24 — 27 BADC 28 — 31 BDAC 32 — 35 DBAC ‎ ‎36 — 40 DFECA【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ 完形填空：41— 45 CDBCA 46 — 50 BCDBA 51 — 55 CBCDA 56 — 60 DBCAD 语法填空：61. significance 62. absolutely 63. whose 64. lacking 65. held ‎ ‎66. skilled/skil(l)ful 67. to have 68. to 69. the 70. is used 短文改错：‎ Have you heard from Singles’ Day (Nov 11) in China? Many people stay up lately that night, ‎ ‎ of/about late shopping online to get big savings. Well, the US has something like it calling Black Friday. called Black Friday is one of the bigger shopping days in the US. It always falls on a day after the 【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ biggest the Thanks giving holiday. On Black Friday, store will offer special deals, just like on Singles’ Day in stores China., shoppers will often wake up very early to wait in line at stores after they open. They might ‎ before start ∧wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am. Sometimes, the crowds will be such big that it is ‎ to/waiting so impossible to get inside the store. People sometimes fight over things because there are only a few are left.【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Peter, ‎ I’m very glad that you are very interested in Chinese culture, especially Beijing Opera. Now I’d like to tell you something about it.【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ With a history of more than 200 years, Beijing Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of China. The performers paint their faces in different patterns according to different roles in theatres. They perform various stories that happened in history to audience by singing, dancing and motions. ‎ I hope you’ll come to China to watch Beijing Opera yourself. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua