2018-2019学年江苏省海安高级中学高二6月月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年江苏省海安高级中学高二6月月考英语试题 Word版

‎ 2018-2019学年度高二年级阶段检测（四）‎ 英语试卷 一、听力 (共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. In a street. ‎ ‎2. What are the speakers likely to do tomorrow night?‎ A. Watch a game. B. Finish a report. C. Pick up some food. ‎ ‎3. What time is it when the conversation takes place?‎ A. About 6:30. B. About 7:30. C. About 8:00.‎ ‎4. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Attend the birthday party. ‎ B. Order a pizza and play some games. ‎ C. Hang out with Jenny. ‎ ‎5. What does the man think of the movie?‎ A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Amusing. ‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。‎ ‎6. What caused the traffic accident? ‎ A. The car ran a red light. B. The truck hit the car. C. A man crossed the street. ‎ ‎7. What are the police going to do?‎ A. Send an ambulance right away. ‎ B. Check whether the man is OK . ‎ C. Tell the woman to drive carefully. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How soon will the surprise party start? ‎ A. In a quarter. B. In half an hour. C. In three quarters. ‎ ‎9. Why does the woman sound worried? ‎ A. The rush hour traffic is too slow. ‎ ‎ B. They don’t know the directions to the restaurant. ‎ C. They will have nowhere to park their car. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the man going to London mainly for?‎ A. Attending a conference. ‎ B. Tasting British food. ‎ C. Studying historical buildings.‎ ‎11. Why does the man want to visit historical spots?‎ A. He can enjoy the beautiful views. ‎ B. He is fond of history. ‎ C. He is interested in mixed cultures.‎ ‎12. What can we learn about Camden Market?‎ A. It’s famous for local British food. ‎ B. Royal food is available. ‎ C. Food across the world can be found.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman unsatisfied with?‎ A. The acting. B. The clothes. C. The set.‎ ‎14. What does the man think could be better?‎ A. The lead role. B. The lights. C. The music.‎ ‎15. Why does the man come to the play?‎ A. He likes the director of the play. ‎ B. His classmate invites him to come.‎ C. The actors are very professional.‎ ‎16. When does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At the beginning of the play. B. At the interval of the play. C. At the end of the play.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why was the man heartbroken?‎ A. He lost his job. B. His book was a failure. C. He was short of money. ‎ ‎18. How did the woman feel then? ‎ ‎ A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Happy. ‎ ‎19. How did the woman get the money?‎ ‎ A. She opened a business. B. She saved a little weekly. C. She did housekeeping. ‎ ‎20. What is the story mainly about? ‎ A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Two heads are better than one. ‎ C. Encouragement is powerful.‎ 二、单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎21. It’s reported that Steve Jobs passed away on Wednesday Oct. 5, 2011. What’s your ______ of the loss that his death has brought about to Apple?‎ A. restriction B.assessment C. regulation D. appointment ‎22. The Roman alphabet is a Greek invention; ______ is the marathon, a long distance race.‎ A. as B. which C. so D. such ‎23. Many companies make it ______for job applicants to pass a medical examination before they are allowed to work.‎ A.compulsory B. comprehensive C. considerate D. contradictory ‎24. It is apparent that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them, as it_________ their extreme importance and value.‎ A.associates B. symbolizes C. stresses D. inspires ‎25. The villagers in this remote mountain village often get together to _____ the cultural tradition and celebrate the festivals as their forefathers did.‎ A.make up B. keep up C. put up D. set up ‎26. ---Could you offer me some advice on how to bring the best out of the team members?‎ ‎--- You have to _________how to touch the right buttons to make them want to be the best versions of themselves.‎ ‎ A. pick out B. give out C. try out D. figure out ‎27. Adding data to the essay is a good way to convince the readerss, which is_______ we always adopt in scientific reports.‎ ‎ A. what B. why C.where D. how ‎28. In 2019, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ________ almost each person could benefit from in life.‎ A. when B. that C. where D. as ‎29. Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means________ we arrive at that goal.‎ A. at which B. in which C. by which D. with which ‎30.We are always creating new virtual communication platforms for ourselves, intentionally or unintentionally, _______ we tend to forget our true identity in the real world.‎ A. which B. what C. where D. that ‎31. She surprised us all when she resigned so suddenly, _______ she had worked here for more than twenty years.‎ A. concerning B. assuming C. regarding D. considering ‎32. The plan was that the two companies should first reach an agreement on the basic principle, the details _______ later.‎ A. to be discussed B. discussed C. discussing D. were discussed ‎33. China and the US will meet again to reach an agreement at the_____ of the trade conflict.‎ A. settlement B. gravity C. source D. origin ‎34. The Science Festival in May attracts the students from the very beginning with its opening ceremony. That is an occasion ________ model planes and model rockets are flown over the school grounds.‎ A. that B. which C. where D. when ‎35. ---I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it secret. Can you?‎ ‎--- _________.I won’t tell anyone.‎ A. There you go B. You have my word C.You set me up D. That’s the case 三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ When you are five years old, your mother is your everything. She is your 36 , friend, nurse; the only person you rely on 37 with your hopes, dreams, and wishes. But for me, this was not the case.‎ My mother suffered from 38 problems that would keep her in bed for days, leaving me to care for her and look after myself. This situation 39 me to grow up much faster. While I knew my mother was sick, I felt deep down that we could 40 it and everything would be okay. 41 , in 1997 everything went terribly wrong, and my life changed forever. ‎ Adoption is a 42 word to a five-year-old, but when I realized that my own mother had signed me over to 43 , I felt it was the worst betrayal. I suffered from shock, anger, and confusion as I attempted to adjust to my new family. No longer could I trust anyone since the person I had loved more than all else had 44 me. Hearing people tell me that she did it in my best interest, I felt it even more 45 . I could not forgive her and always 46 how she could reject me like an old sofa. ‎ However, the more I got older, the more I began to understand how 47 our situation had been. We had been 48 on boxes of noodles, and at one point we 49 lived in our car. I was once passed from drug-addicted cousins to mentally unstable neighbors as my mother 50 to try and save me from what our lives were becoming 51 each day passed. ‎ ‎ 52 recently have I begun to understand why my mother gave me to strangers. 53 , she really did save me. She loved me more than anything, so she wanted me to have a chance in life, 54 she could no longer offer me. I now know my life has been a special 55 only because she was selfless enough to give me up. ‎ ‎36 A‎. hostess B. candidate C. provider D. colleague ‎37 A‎. mainly B. completely C. gradually D. occasionally ‎38 A‎. moral B. social C. psychological D. physical ‎ ‎39 A‎. forced B. convinced C. motivated D. inspired ‎ ‎40 A‎. stick to B. flee from C. decide on D. get through ‎41 A‎. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. However D. Therefore ‎ ‎42 A‎. familiar B. negative C. simple D. foreign ‎43 A‎. strangers B. servicemen C. neighbors D. cousins ‎44 A‎. applied B. abandoned C. allocated D. avoided ‎ ‎45 A‎. unavailable B. unfortunate C. unbelievable D. unacceptable ‎46 A‎. imagined B. wondered C. remembered D. questioned ‎47 A‎. ridiculous B. urgent C. hopeless D. complex ‎48 A‎. focusing B. working C. acting D. surviving ‎49 A‎. also B. even C. still D. yet ‎50 A‎. fought B. learnt C. hesitated D. tended ‎51 A‎. with B. before C. as D. once ‎52 A‎. Until B. Specially C. Only D. Especially ‎53 A‎. In the long run B. Time and again C. For quite a while D. All at once ‎54 A‎. that B. one C. the one D. what ‎55 A‎. gift B. fact C. test D. Deal 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A PROGRAM TITLE Hispanic Studies Program UNIVERSITY Universitat de Barcelona MINIMUM AGE ‎18‎ LANGUAGE REQUIREMENT Open to all levels of Spanish speakers. Beginning level students, however, must have completed at least one semester of college-level Spanish.‎ ACCOMMODATIONS Student apartments, local host families, and residence halls (Additional fees. Only available during the fall semester). Host family includes 2 meals per day and laundry service. All Barcelona ‎ housing includes internet access. ‎ G.P.A. REQUIREMENT ‎2.75‎ LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION Spanish, Catalán, and English ACCEPTANCE TO U.S. UNIVERSITY REQUIRED No DATES & PRICES Fall 2017‎ September, 4, 2017 —December 21, 2017‎ ‎$11,680‎ Academic Year 17-18‎ September 4, 2017 — April 28, 2018‎ ‎$23,380‎ Spring 2018‎ Late January, 2018 — April 28, 2018‎ ‎$11,680‎ Barcelona is a city of contradictions: old and new combined, beautiful and industrial, traditional and modern. Bordered by France to the north and the Mediterranean Sea to the east, Barcelona is one of the most “European” of Spanish cities. Stroll Las Ramblas, one of the city’s most famous and busy avenue. Students taking a gap year in Barcelona will find it to be a very cosmopolitan（世界性的） city that combines the latest trends with the most typical Spanish traditions. Barcelona offers museums, cinemas, restaurants, the beach, the mountains, and people from all over the world.‎ Although local people speak both Spanish and Catalán, the mixture of local residents and international visitors makes it an easy city to understand and makes yourself understood. Barcelona exposes students to several cultures, languages, and world views; but then again, what else could be expected from the complex city of Barcelona?‎ ‎56. Which is one of the requirements for the students applying for the program?‎ ‎ A. They have to be Europeans. ‎ B. They have to be 18 or above.‎ ‎ C. They have received admission to an American university.‎ ‎ D. They have learned Spanish at college at least for one semester.‎ 57. Which of the following is TRUE about Barcelona?‎ ‎ A. The local people speak English besides Spanish.‎ ‎ B. It owns the most famous avenue and museum in Spain.‎ ‎ C. There is a conflict between modern and traditional cultures. ‎ ‎ D. It can prepare students for global awareness and involvement.‎ B ‎“Opinion” is a word that is used carelessly today. It is used to refer to matters of taste, belief, and judgment. This inaccurate use would probably cause little confusion if people didn’t attach too much importance to opinion. Unfortunately, most attach great importance to it. “I have as much right to my opinion as you to yours,’’ and ‘‘Everyone’s entitled to his opinion,’’ are common expressions. In fact, anyone who would challenge another’s opinion is likely to be branded intolerant.‎ Is that label accurate? Is it intolerant to challenge another’s opinion? It depends on what definition of opinion you have in mind. For example, you may ask a friend ‘‘What do you think of the new Ford cars?” And he may reply, “In my opinion, they’re ugly.” In this case, it would not only be intolerant to challenge his statement, but foolish. For it’s obvious that by opinion he means his personal preference, a matter of taste. And as the old saying goes, ‘‘It’s pointless to argue about matters of taste.‎ But consider this very different use of the term. A newspaper reports that the Supreme Court has delivered its opinion in a controversial case. Obviously the justices did not share their personal preferences, their mere likes and dislikes. They stated their considered judgment, painstakingly arrived at after thorough inquiry and deliberation(审议).‎ Most of what is referred to as opinion falls somewhere between these two extremes. It is not an expression of taste. Nor is it careful judgment. Yet it may contain elements of both. It is a view or belief more or less inaccurately arrived at, with or without examining the evidence.‎ Is everyone entitled to his opinion? Of course, this is not only permitted, but guaranteed. We are free to act on our opinions only so long as, in doing so, we do not harm others.‎ ‎58. According to the author, who of the following would be labeled as intolerant?‎ A. Someone who can’t put up with others’ tastes.‎ B. Someone who turns a deaf ear to others’ opinions.‎ C. Someone who values only their own opinions.‎ D. Someone whose opinion harms other people.‎ ‎59. The new Ford cars are cited as an example to show that .‎ A. it is foolish to criticize a famous brand B. one should not always agree to others’ opinions C. personal tastes are not something to be challenged D. it is unwise to express one’s likes and dislikes in public ‎60. Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that ..‎ A. it is stated by judges in the court B. it reflects public like and dislikes C. it is a result of a lot of controversy D. it is based on careful thought C When a driver slams on the brakes to avoid hitting a pedestrian crossing the road illegally, she is making a moral decision that shifts risk from the pedestrian to the people in the car. Self-driving cars might soon have to make such ethical (道德的)judgments on their own — but settling on a universal moral code for the vehicles could be a tough task, suggests a survey.‎ The largest ever survey of machine ethics, called the Moral Machine, laid out 13 possible situations in which someone’s death was unavoidable. Respondents were asked to choose who to spare in situations that involved a mix of variables: young or old, rich or poor, more people or fewer. Within 18 months, the online quiz had recorded 40 million decisions made by people from 233 countries and territories.‎ When the researchers analyzed these answers, they found that the nations could be divided into three groups. One contains North America and several European nations where Christianity has been the dominant (占支配地位的)religion; another includes countries such as Japan, Indonesia and Pakistan, with strong Confucian or Islamic traditions. A third group consists of countries in Central and South America, such as Colombia and Brazil. The first group showed a stronger preference for sacrificing older lives to save younger ones than did the second group, for example.‎ The researchers also identified relationships between social and economic factors in a country. They found that people from relatively wealthy countries with strong institutions, such as Finland and Japan, more often chose to hit people who stepped into traffic illegally than did respondents in nations with weaker institutions, such as Nigeria or Pakistan.‎ People rarely face such moral dilemmas, and some cities question whether the possible situations posed in the online quiz are relevant to the ethical and practical questions surrounding driverless cars. But the researchers argue that the findings reveal cultural differences that governments and makers of self-driving cars must take into account if they want the vehicles to gain public acceptance.‎ At least Barbara Wege, who heads a group working on autonomous-vehicle ethics at Audi in Ingolstadt, Germany, says such studies are valuable. Wege argues that self-driving cars would cause fewer accidents, proportionally, than human drivers do each year—but that people might focus more on events involving robots.‎ Surveys such as the Moral Machine can help to begin public discussions about these unavoidable accidents that might develop trust. “We need to come up with a social consensus,” she says, “about which risks we are willing to take.”‎ ‎61. Why is it difficult to set universal moral rules for programming self-driving cars?‎ A. Social values always change with the times.‎ B. Moral choices vary between different cultures.‎ C. Drivers have a preference for sacrificing the weak.‎ D. Car makers are faced with decisions of life or death.‎ ‎62. The researchers conducted the study by_____.‎ A. using a massive online quiz worldwide B. comparing different cultures and customs C. dividing the respondents into three groups D. performing a series of controlled experiments ‎ ‎63. According to the study, in which country are drivers more likely to hit a pedestrian crossing the road illegally?‎ A. Nigeria B. Colombia C. Finland D. Indonesia ‎64. Barbara Wege would probably agree that _____.‎ A. Self-driving cars will greatly improve the traffic environment B. Accidents caused by self-driving cars might receive more attention C. Problems involving self-driving cars might shake the public trust in society D. Car makers needn’t take the risk of solving self-driving car ethical dilemmas D In ‎2009 a new flu virus was discovered. Combining elements of the viruses that cause bird flu and swine flu, this new virus, named H1N1, spread quickly. Within weeks, public health agencies around the world feared a terrible pandemic (流行病) was under way. Some commentators warned of an outbreak on the scale of the 1918 Spanish flu. Worse, no vaccine(疫苗) was readily available. The only hope public health authorities had was to slow its spread. But to do that, they needed to know where it already was.‎ In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) required that doctors inform them of new flu cases. Yet the picture of the pandemic that showed up was always a week or two out of date. People might feel sick for days but wait before consulting a doctor. Relaying the information back to the central organizations took time, and the CDC only figured out the numbers once a week. With a rapidly spreading disease, a two-week lag is an eternity. This delay completely blinded public health agencies at the most urgent moments.‎ ‎ Few weeks before the H1N1 virus made headlines, engineers at the Internet giant Google published a paper in Nature. It got experts’ attention but was overlooked. The authors explained how Google could “predict” the spread of the winter flu, not just nationally, but down to specific regions and even states. Since Google receives more than three billion search queries every day and saves them all, it had plenty of data to work with.‎ Google took the 50 million most common search terms that Americans type and compared the list with CDC data on the spread of seasonal flu between 2003 and 2008. The idea was to identify areas affected by the flu virus by what people searched for on the Internet. Others had tried to do this with Internet search terms, but no one else had as much data-processing power, as Google.‎ While the Googlers guessed that the searches might be aimed at getting flu information—typing phrases like “medicine for cough and fever”—that wasn’t the point: they didn’t know, and they designed a system that didn’t care. All their system did was look for correlations(相关性) between the frequency of certain search queries and the spread of the flu over time and space. In total, they processed 450 million different mathematical models in order to test the search terms, comparing their predictions against actual flu cases from the CDC in 2007 and 2008. And their software found a combination of 45 search terms that had a strong correlation between their prediction and the official figures nationwide. Like the CDC, they could tell where the flu had spread, but unlike the CDC they could tell it in near real time, not a week or two after the fact.‎ Thus, when the H1N1 crisis struck in 2009, Google’s system proved to be a more useful and timely indicator than government statistics with their natural reporting lags. Public health officials were armed with valuable information.‎ Strikingly, Google’s method is built on “big data”—the ability of society to handle information in new ways to produce useful insights or goods and services of significant value. However, ▲ . For example, in 2012 it identified a sudden rise in flu cases, but overstated the amount, perhaps because of too much media attention about the flu. Yet what is clear is that the next time a pandemic comes around, the world will have a better tool to predict and thus prevent its spread.‎ ‎65. The beginning paragraph aims to _____.‎ A. announce the discovery of a new virus B. describe how severe the disaster was ‎ C. criticize the inability of the authorities D. introduce the background information ‎66. The “an eternity” in Paragraph 2 refers to a period of time that is _____.‎ A. too long to bear B. too hard to kill C. too easy to spend D. too short to use ‎67. Google’s processing of data to predict the H1N1 crisis does NOT include _____. ‎ A. selecting the data from its database B. checking the data with the CDC database C .ensuring the accuracy of its data D. relating the data to actual flu cases ‎68. Google was better than CDC at predicting the H1N1 crisis in that _____.‎ A. Google had more data that were accurate B. Google had more data that were updated C. Google had more reports of H1N1 symptoms D. Google had more medical resources on H1N1 ‎ ‎69. Which of the following is best suited to the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph?‎ A. it has drawn too much media attention B. it does not have as much value as expected C. it still needs to be improved as a newcomer D. it has lost its own advantages nowadays ‎70. The best title of the passage is probably _____. ‎ A. Big Data Finding New Virus B. Big Data Finding New Cures ‎ C. Big Data Killing New Virus D. Big Data Seeing New Trends 五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. 我不想反驳你，但是近几年，加纳电影节对美国电影情有独钟。‎ ‎72. 我认为这是为了更加突出电影出色的特技，而不是有助于表现电影的情节。‎ ‎73. 加拿大国家电视塔坐落于多伦多市中心，通常简称为“CN塔”。‎ ‎74. 澳大利亚人热爱体育，这是毫无疑问的。‎ ‎75. 通过学习如何不去破坏这些遗迹，人们将能够世世代代欣赏到这一历史遗址。‎ 六、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。‎ Study in Canada ‎ Why Canada?‎ Canadians place a premium(保险) on education and demand first-rate schools. Canada is among the top three countries in the Organization for Economic. International students who graduate from Canadian universities land successful and promising careers.‎ Ranked as #‎1 in the World ‎ For the past several years, a United Nations survey has found Canada to be the best place in the world to live in. Conducted every year, the survey evaluates quality of life in 174 countries, using over 200 performance indicators. Canada earned particularly high marks for its access to education, high life expectancy(长寿), and low crime and violence rates. ‎ Canadian Education is Competitively Priced Tuition fees for international students in Canada are comparatively much lower than in any other English speaking country More than 800000 Canadians trace their roots back to India!‎ High Standard of Living Canadians enjoy a standard of living among the highest in the world. More than 65 per cent of Canadians own their own homes, with a higher percentage owning durable goods. Canadians are proud of their world-famous and highly advanced broadcasting system which includes more than 1,000 AM and FM radio stations and some 719 television stations to serve, entertain and educate the listening and viewing audience.‎ The vast majority of Canada’s population of more than 30 million people lives in urban areas. ‎ Welcoming & Beautiful Environment All major urban centers have a variety of shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, art galleries and museums. Canadian cities provide numerous parks, gardens and beaches for public use, as well as excellent sports and recreation facilities. Canadians place a high value on their natural environment. ‎ Canada is well-known as a safe, just and peaceful society. Canadian crime rates have been falling steadily since the 1990s. In 1997, Canada’s police-reported crime rate decreased for the sixth year in a row, falling by five per cent. Violent crimes declined for the fifth year in a row in 1997 and Canada’s homicide (杀人) rate now accounts for less than one percent of all reported violent incidents. Unlike its US neighbors to the south, firearms are strictly controlled and generally are not permitted in Canada.‎ Canada is a country with two official languages, English and French. The vast majority (75 per cent) of Canada’s French-speaking inhabitants(居民) live in Québec(魁北克), which is located in the eastern part of the country but there are French-speaking communities throughout the country.‎ Internationally, it is estimated that more than 800 million people speak English and 250 million speak French. Canada offers superior English as a Second Language (ESL) and French as Second Language (FSL) training for students wishing to learn either or both languages. ‎ Study in Canada Why Canada?‎ International students (76)_____________ from Canadian universities enjoy a higher employment rate.‎ Ranked as #1 in the World In Canada education is accessible, people live longer, and crime and violence (77) _____________ happen.‎ Canadian Education is Competitively Priced Other English speaking countries ask for a much (78) _____________ tuition fee than Canada.‎ High Standard of Living Broadcasting system in Canada is famous, advanced and serves ‎ ‎(79) _____________ purposes.‎ Few of Canadian people would like to live in (80) ___________ areas.‎ Welcoming & Beautiful ‎(81) _____________‎ It is really (82) _____________ to live in major urban centers. ‎ Canada is a (83) _____________ place to study in. Canada’s homicide rate is low because Canadians are (84) _____________ ‎ ‎ to have firearms.‎ Canada has two official languages. (85) _____________ 800 million people speak English and 250 million speak French.‎ 七、书面表达（满分20分）‎ 请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。‎ The 18yearold girl from Linyi, Shandong province scored 568 points on her college entrance exam this year and was admitted to Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications.‎ On Aug 19, Xu received a phone call from an unknown person telling her that she was due to receive student funding（助学金）. Following the call, Xu transferred a 9，900yuan “activation fee” into the man's bank account, hoping the money would appear in her student account, but it never did.‎ After discovering they had been cheated, the family immediately reported the incident to the police, but Xu was said to be frustrated. On their way home, she suddenly fainted and despite doctors' best efforts to rescue her, she passed away.‎ The death of Xu yuyu immediately caused an outcry over the society, and once again, it fired a public anger towards those who commit heartless fraud(欺诈)．‎ So how was Xu's private information leaked out?‎ Reporters have discovered that there are many people who openly sell the examinee's information online. The information includes the examinee's name, school, phone number, and address. The personal information of examinee has become the target of the online fraud（诈骗） industry.‎ ‎【写作内容】‎ ‎1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要。‎ ‎2. 用约120个词就“Personal information leakage”谈谈你的看法和感受，内容包括：‎ ‎(1) 简述个人信息泄露的危害及保护个人信息的重要性。‎ ‎(2) 就如何保护个人信息提几点建议(至少两点)。‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句。‎ ‎2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等。‎ ‎【评分标准】‎ 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。‎ ‎(写在答题卷上，注意书写美观) ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二英语月考参考答案 ‎2019.6‎ 一. 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ ‎1-5 CAACB 6-10 AACAA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BACBC ‎ 二．单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21-25 BCACB 26-30 DADCC 31-35 DAADB 三．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.分，满分20分）‎ ‎36-40 CBDAD 41-45CDABD 46-50BCDBA 51-55CCABA 四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎56-57 BD 58-60 ACD 61-64 BACB 65-70 DACBCD 五. 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）)‎ ‎71 I hate to contradict you, but in recent years, the Cannes film Festival has shown special favour to American films.‎ ‎72. I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the film’s plot. ‎ ‎73. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.‎ ‎74. There is nothing ambiguous about Australian’s love of sport.‎ ‎75. By learning how not to damage the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this historic site for generations to come.‎ 六. 任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ ‎76.graduating 77. seldom / rarely 78. higher 79. different / various / several ‎80. rural 81. Environment 82.convenient / comfortable / enjoyable / cosy ‎ ‎83. safe 84. forbidden / prohibited / banned 85. Over 八. 书面表达 (满分20分)‎ ‎ One possible version：‎ A girl from Shandong, who would soon begin her university life, was cheated out of 9，900 yuan due to personal information leakage. The heavy blow claimed her life, which aroused anger in society.‎ The leakage of personal information is of great harm. Not only will people be frequently troubled by unwanted short messages or calls, but also people may be cheated out of money or be put in danger. Thus, the protection of personal information is of vital importance in order for common people to maintain a peaceful and safe life, as well as to protect one's own fortune.‎ Here are the tips on how to protect one's personal information. Never click any link on phones or computers unless it can be utterly trusted. Also, avoid connecting smart phones to any untrusted WiFi in public places. Apart from the efforts of common people, the government must spare no effort to fight against criminals selling others' personal information.‎ 听力录音原文 Text 1 ‎ M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the library is?‎ W: Yes, it’s that way. You go three blocks to Washington Street, then turn right. It’s on the corner, across from the bank.‎ Text 2 ‎ ‎[Phone ringing]‎ W: Hey, this is Nancy. I’m sorry I’m not in. Just leave a message. ‎ ‎[ Beep]‎ M: Hey, Nancy. I am just calling to let you know that I’ll be a little late to the game tomorrow night. I will have to work a few extra hours to finish a report and I will swing by my house to pick up some food for the game. See you then! ‎ Text 3‎ M: When should we leave for the party?‎ W: Well, the invitation says it starts at 8:00, but we should get there half an hour earlier to give them a helping hand.‎ M: OK, but if the roads are crowded it could take about an hour to get there, so we are supposed to start at...‎ W: Well, if so, it’s high time to start right now! ‎ Text 4 ‎ W: Hey, Tom! I’m having a birthday party for Ted at 6:00 p.m. this Saturday. I’d like you to come. We’re going to order a pizza and play some games. ‎ M: It sounds like a lot of fun. But I promised I would go shopping with Jenny Saturday night. ‎ ‎ ‎ Text 5‎ W: Have you seen the movie Coco?‎ M: Yeah. ‎ W: How did you find it?‎ M: Terrific. It can’t be better. You know, nothing’s more important than family.‎ W: Can’t agree more. ‎ Text 6 ‎ M: Hey! That car just ran a red light and hit that truck! ‎ W: Is anyone hurt? ‎ M: I don’t know … let’s call 911. … Hello? I’d like to report a car accident near the post office on Charles Street. It looks like a man is hurt. Yes, it just happened. OK, thanks. Bye. ‎ W: What did they say? ‎ M: They’re going to send an ambulance and a police car right away.‎ W: Good, they’re here. I hope the man is OK. ‎ M: I know. You have to be so careful when you’re driving.‎ Text 7 ‎ W: What time is it? We’re going to be late!‎ M: It’s a quarter after seven. We’re on time. Don’t panic. ‎ W: But I thought we had to be at the restaurant by 7:30 for the surprise party. We’ll never make it there with all this evening traffic. ‎ M: Sure we will. Rush hour is almost over. Anyway, the party starts at 8:00. But I do need help with directions. Can you call the restaurant and ask them where we park our car?‎ W: OK, I will call them right away. ‎ Text 8‎ M: Hey Hana, I’ve heard that you lived in London, right?‎ W: Yes, exactly.‎ M: Well, I’m planning to go to London for an academic conference next month and I’m really looking forward to it. But I’m not really sure what to expect, so can you tell me a little bit, please?‎ W: Yeah, sure. London is a very interesting place where a lot of cultures are mixed. There are lots of historical buildings, for example, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. There is a very famous museum called the British Museum.‎ M: That’s really good, because I’m really interested in history and I really want to see historical spots there. But is there any other thing I should try in London, for example, is there any good local British food?‎ W: Well, England isn’t very famous for food, but it is famous because a lot of food from different countries is all gathered. There’s a very good place called the Camden Market and you can go and buy food from all over the world.‎ M: Good. That sounds really interesting. I’m really looking forward to it. Thank you.‎ W: You are welcome.‎ Text 9‎ M: Are you enjoying the performance so far?‎ W: Well, you must admit the clothes are beautiful and the set is wonderful, but the acting is a bit boring. What do you think?‎ M: I think you are a bit particular. The actor in the lead role is very professional. I suppose the music could be a bit better, though.‎ W: Do you know anyone in the play?‎ M: Actually, the woman playing Ophelia is an old classmate of mine.‎ W: Really? Is that why you wanted to come to the play?‎ M: That’s only a part of it. I absolutely admire the director. I’ve seen quite a few other plays he directed. They are really wonderful.‎ W: Look! They are weakening the lights. I think we should go back to our seats for the second half of the play.‎ M: You are right.‎ Text 10‎ Some of the greatest success stories of history have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a trusting friend. Had it not been for a confident wife, Sophia, we might not have listed among the great names of literature the name of Nathaniel Hawthorne. ‎ When Nathaniel, a heartbroken man, went home to tell his wife that he was a failure and had been fired from his job in a customhouse, she surprised him with a shout of joy. ‎ ‎“Now,” she said happily, “you can write your book!” ‎ ‎“Yes,” replied the man, with little confidence, “and what shall we live on while I am writing it?”‎ To his amazement, she opened a drawer and pulled out a large amount of money. ‎ ‎“Where on earth did you get that?” he said in great surprise. ‎ ‎“I have always known you were a man of genius,” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a masterpiece. So every week, out of the money you gave me for housekeeping, I saved a little bit. So ‎ here is enough to last us for one whole year.” ‎ From her trust and confidence came one of the greatest novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter.‎