2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案） 新版 新人教 版

2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案） 新版 新人教 版

‎2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）‎ Ⅰ、完形填空：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ ‎ When you are learning English, you find 1 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 2 language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an 3 . If you look 4 each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your 5 ? It must be a 6 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 7 in many other ways. It is very 8 to master the rules of word formation in the study of English, too. If the 9 puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn’t 10 the speaker’s sentence easily.‎ ‎ Another thing we must always 11 is that there are a lot of idioms in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is 12 danger, we really mean “Be careful!”‎ ‎ When people are parting, they often say “Good—bye ”or “Bye—bye!” But sometimes they 13 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”or “Good night!” to one another 14 “Good—bye!” You will find few people 15 who know that “Good—bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”‎ ‎（ ）1、A、it B、that C、you D、yourself ‎（ ）2、A、second B、spoken C、native D、foreign ‎（ ）3、A、advice B、example C、article D、answer ‎（ ）4、A、up B、at C、after D、down upon ‎（ ）5、A、idea B、meaning C、answer D、translation ‎（ ）6、A、wrong B、interesting C、puzzled D、strangely ‎（ ）7、A、same B、different C、similar D、alike ‎（ ）8、A、important B、easy C、simple D、hard ‎（ ）9、A、speaker B、listener C、reader D、writer ‎（ ）10、A、read B、repeat C、translate D、understand ‎（ ）11、A、remember B、say C、do D、deal with ‎（ ）12、A、on B、at C、in D、to ‎（ ）13、A、don’t B、must C、should D、may - 10 -‎ ‎（ ）14、A、without B、instead of C、unless D、more than ‎（ ）15、A、today B、tomorrow C、in future D、in the past Ⅱ：二、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误及修改均仅限一词，只允许修改10处，多者不计分。‎ ‎ We all wanted to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal you must do several things.‎ Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consist of not only sunshine but also hard ‎ time. We should brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge ‎ is the power. Because we have the power, we help to build our country and enjoy life better. In ‎ order to study it well, we need to do sports so that we can keep good. We can go running, play ‎ ball games or simply take a walk before a day’s study.‎ Ⅲ： 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A ‎ Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating - 10 -‎ ‎ plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.‎ If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.‎ Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.‎ Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.‎ ‎26. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.‎ A. plants are important for life B. plants cannot grow without air C. there are many plants in the world D. we can not live without water ‎27. Plants can make food from______.‎ A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light ‎28. What can we infer(推断) from the passage ?‎ A. Of all living things animals are most important ‎ B. Spores are seeds ‎ C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds ‎ D. Without plants, man will die out ‎ ‎29. This passage may be taken from______.‎ A. a medicine book B. a novel ‎ C. a science magazine D. an experiment report ‎30. The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.‎ ‎ A. damaged B. polluted C. prevented D. guarded ‎ ‎ B ‎ A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the - 10 -‎ ‎ right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.‎ ‎ There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.‎ ‎ It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.‎ ‎ Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.‎ ‎31. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?‎ A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. ‎ B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.‎ C. Corn, fish, cream and pork. ‎ D. Rice, beancurd（豆腐）, apples, fish and chicken.‎ ‎32. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?‎ A. Going to school without any breakfast B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..‎ C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.‎ D. Having different food from all four food groups.‎ ‎33. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.‎ ‎ A. every person needs food to grow well ‎ B taking exercise can keep your body strong ‎ C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy ‎ D. enough energy helps people think more quickly - 10 -‎ ‎34. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _____.‎ ‎ A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter ‎ B. she shop that sells milk and butter C. a farm where cows are kept ‎ D. a place where milk products are made.‎ ‎35. The best title for this passage is _____.‎ ‎ A. The Four Food Groups B. A Healthy Diet ‎ C. Your Body And Food D. Food And Your Health C Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.　　 ‎ If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.　　 ‎ The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.　　‎ Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.　　‎ An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.　 ‎ He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.　　‎ A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful ‎ - 10 -‎ and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.　　‎ ‎“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”‎ ‎36. The writer thinks that　　　　. ‎ A. health is more important than wealth ‎ B. work is as important as studies ‎ C. medicine is more important than pleasure ‎ D. nothing is more important than money ‎37. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do 　　　　. ‎ A. without examining the patient ‎ B. after he has examined the patient C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine ‎ D. unless the patient feels pain ‎38. The underlined part means “　　　　”. ‎ A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn’t a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again ‎39. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man　　　　 before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. ‎ ‎ A. was a heavy smoker B. didn’t smoke so much ‎ C. didn’t smoke D. began to learn to smoke ‎40. Which of the following is NOT true? ‎ ‎ A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. ‎ ‎ B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things. ‎ ‎ C. The man thanked the doctor. ‎ ‎ D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.‎ 第二节 信息匹配 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是一些电子产品的介绍：‎ A. Microsoft Office: This computer software package provides you with everything for your business or study needs. Whether you need to write a report, do your - 10 -‎ ‎ business accounts, design a web page orstay in touch through email, Office can do it 'all and much more. Cost $740‎ B. Motorola L7i mobile phone: Web enabled phone that allows you to surf the net anywhere at anytime, with 2 mega pixel camera built in for photo and video. 1 GB memory to store large music and movie files. Cost $530‎ C. Lenovo laptop computer X61: This ultra-portable notebook is ideal for mobile users such as travelers and businessmen because it is lightweight (only I kilo) and offers extremely long battery life (up to 8 hours before recharging is necessary). Cost $1,200‎ D. Supersonic MP4 Player: Multimedia player is just what you need to stay entertained wherever you go. Use the 1.5-inch screen as a video player or to play games. With 15GB of storage you can also store and listen to thousands of your favorite songs with just tile click of a button. Cost $140‎ E. Nintendo Game Boy: This portable video game system allows you to have fun wherever you are. With thousands of different games available to play on this system you are sure to never get bored. Cost $240‎ F. Sony Thinline Digital TV: This TV provides the crystal clear picture you expect from Sony and is only 2 cms thick. Has 120GB built in memory allowing you to record and store hundreds of hours of your favorite programmes with just the touch of a button. Cost: $3,500‎ 下面是关于一些商店的简介，请匹配商店与它所销售的产品：‎ ‎41. One-Stop Computer Centre: We are specialists in Dell and Samsung computers, offeringa full range of desktops and notebooks for these two brands. We also stock a huge selection of computer software including all Microsoft, Sun Microsystems and Adobe applications.‎ ‎42. Joe's Discount Electronics: Joe guarantees to provide you with the cheapest electronic products anywhere in the city. We may not have famous name brands but - 10 -‎ ‎ if you are looking for a reliable TV, mobile phone, MP4 player at unbeatable prices then Joe's is the place for you.‎ ‎43. The Digital Warehouse: We're the city's leading electronic games store, offering the latest systems from Microsoft (Xbox), Sony (PlayStation 3) and Nintendo (Wii, Game Boy). We also offer a huge selection of games for each system, and if we don't have we will order it for you.‎ ‎44. HiFi House: If you're looking for a new music system or the latest in television technology then we are for you. Get honest and reliable advice from our sales team on the right products for you. We only sell quality brands so your satisfaction is guaranteed.‎ ‎45. The Mobile King: Are you 'always on the move? Do you need to take your work with you wherever you go? Is your back sore from carrying around your old heavy laptop computer? Then come to us to get the lightest and most powerful laptop computers from brand names such as Toshiba, Sony and Lenovo.‎ Ⅳ：读写综合（共65分）‎ 读写综合A (50分)‎ I. 根据句子意思填单词。 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎46. 她迟到的原因是她生病了。‎ ‎ The reason why she was late was she was ill.‎ ‎47. 办公室里开着灯，他一定是在办公室。‎ ‎ We can see light in his office. He_______ be in his office.‎ ‎48. 她哥哥不可能在家，因为有人看到他在正在体育馆打篮球。‎ Her brother ______ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.‎ ‎49. 你这傻瓜，你本可以许愿要一所漂亮的房子，但你却要了一块蛋糕。‎ You fool! You __________ wished for a beautiful house, but you only wished for a cake.‎ ‎50. 他问我是否已经完成了作业。‎ He asked me ________ I had finished my homework or not?‎ - 10 -‎ Ⅱ. 同义句转换，每空一词。（共10题，每题2分，共20分）‎ ‎51. A: Do you know how the accident happened?‎ ‎ B: Do you know how the accident _______ ________?‎ ‎52. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honor Mahatma Gandhi, …‎ B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 ______ _______ ______ Mahatma Gandhi, …‎ ‎53. A. You should say sorry to him for your rudeness.‎ ‎ B. You should __________ ______ him for your rudeness.‎ ‎54. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.‎ ‎ B: It _____ ______that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.‎ ‎55. A: He had expected to meet her all day.‎ ‎ B: He had ______ _______ ______ meeting her all day.‎ ‎56. A: He said he would give me a present and he did so.‎ ‎ B. He said he would give me a present and he _______ ______ _______.‎ ‎57. A. The boy was raised by his uncle..‎ ‎ B. The boy was ______ _____ by his uncle.‎ ‎58. A. He is not poor. Instead, he is a millionaire.‎ ‎ B. He is not poor. _____ _____ _______, he is a millionaire.‎ ‎59. A. We don’t allow smoking here.‎ ‎ B. We don’t _______ smoking here.‎ ‎60. A. He tried to get his customer back with a discount and a new sign.‎ ‎ B. He tried to _______ his customer ______ with a discount and a new sign.‎ Ⅲ. 根据句子意思填单词或词组，注意用正确形式。（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）‎ ‎61. He looks ______ ______ (好像) he were ill.‎ ‎62. These photos ________ me ______ （使想起）my happy childhood.‎ ‎63. It was obvious that he was trying to _______ _____ _______ (屏住呼吸).‎ - 10 -‎ ‎64. If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you (被放过)it.‎ ‎65. He has been ____ ____ (欠债) for a long time. How to _____ ____ _____ （谋生）is a big problem.‎ ‎66. He ______ ____ ______ ____(捉弄) her by jumping out from behind a wall as he passed.‎ ‎67. If you want to _____ ______(减肥), you should do exercise every day.‎ ‎68. You should ________ _______ (削减) expenses.‎ ‎69. His illness _______ _______ (解释，说明) his being late.‎ ‎70. He came up with the solution to the problem almost _________ __________ (偶然).‎ 读写综合B: 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)‎ 书面表达 （共15分）‎ 目前，越来越多的中学生请家教，对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：‎ 有些人认为有必要 另一些人认为没有必要 跟教师比自己学好 可以巩固课堂所学内容 可以学到更多的东西 容易养成依赖习惯 学生需要时间休息 许多家教以赢利为目的 请你根据以上提示，以Is a Tutor Necessary？为题，写一篇100字左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ 要求：层次清楚，连贯流畅，表达灵活 参考词汇：家教tutor; 巩固strengthen Is a Tutor Necessary?‎ ‎ More and more middle school students are having tutors at the weekend. There are two different view points about it. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ - 10 -‎