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2018-2019学年福建省永安一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版)
永安一中2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考 高二英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did the man go to Canada? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Get her some water. B. Buy her some plants. C. Water her plants. 3. What is the man doing? A. Asking for leave. B. Making a complaint. C. Talking with his boss. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Take some exercise. B. Do her homework. C. Attend a class. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a supermarket. C. At a hotel. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. At the airport. B. In the school. C. In the company. 7. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Give a lecture. B. Travel on business. C. Visit a computer company. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She will have a baby. B. She lives with her parents. C. She wants to rent a small house. 9. What is the man probably? A. A doctor. B. A landlord(房东). C. A house agent. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. A couple. C. Neighbors. 11. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Buy a book. B. Make a call. C. Take photos. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man doing? A. Applying for a loan. B. Having a drink. C. Searching the Internet. 14. How does the man plan to deal with the drinks? A. Ship them abroad. B. Sell them directly to the public. C. Sell them through other companies. 15. What do we know about the man's company? A. The product is mainly targeted at young people. B. The production process is very complicated(复杂的). C. They will use imported fruits as raw materials. 16. Where will the man do his marketing? A. On TV. B. In the street. C. On the Internet. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the speaker come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 18. What do people think of Americans? A. Impolite. B. Self-centered. C. Humorous. 19. What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England? A. Have a cup of tea. B. Watch comedy shows. C. Play with her friends. 20. What did the speaker find amazing in England? A. The people. B. The tea shop. C. The old buildings. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The Coolest Inventions An Oceans Vacuum There’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years. Easy-On Shoes In 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130. An Airport for Drones (无人机) As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goals is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020. 21. What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum? A. It can be a money-saver. B. It can grow year by year. C. It can tear plastic into pieces. D. It can be put into wide use soon. 22. What do we know about Nike? A. It offers free shoes to the disabled. B. It is designing new shoes frequently. C. It provides customer-friendly services. D. It responded to Matthew’s request passively. 23. Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”? A. Because road travel there is rough. B. Because there are too many drones. C. Because they’re easier to construct than roads. D. Because they are receptive to new technology. B This all started a few months ago, when I had a dull pain in the back of my mouth, around where one of my wisdom teeth was supposed to be coming in. I thought it was a pain that I could live with for a while. However, during the next few weeks, the pain became more intense, spreading to my teeth, gums and jaw. I was told I had seven wisdom teeth. Yes, you read that correctly, seven — three more than a normal person. My first reaction when I heard was to laugh. It’s just my luck. My mouth wanted to do more work than it had to. Focusing on the positive, one of the great things about having extra teeth is watching people’s reactions when they find out. So far, I haven’t grown tired of repeating myself. The extra teeth are also a good excuse for me being tongue-tied. I can now blame it on my overcrowded mouth rather than my slow brain. Of course, with wisdom teeth come the intellect jokes. My parents say my intelligence comes from my extra teeth and not my hard work. My friends agree that once the teeth are pulled, my brain will be that of a 5-year-old. I’ve also thought about how I might profit from this. If only I still believed in the tooth fairy, I could make a lot of cash. Maybe I could sell my extras to someone in need. Advertisement: Seven teeth for sale, unused, in almost perfect condition. Don’t be fooled by my jokes. I am worried about having surgery. I’m also going to be sad to see the Lucky Seven go. I’ve developed quite an attachment to them over the past two days. Once they’re removed, I’ll just be normal again, and who wants that? 24. When the author found that she had three more wisdom teeth than a normal person, she ________. A. found it quite funny B. dealt with the pain calmly C. was confused and anxious D. kept it secret from others 25. The intellect jokes from the author’s family and friends were intended to ________. A. persuade the author not to remove her wisdom teeth B. advise the author to work hard to improve her intelligence C. make fun of the author in a light-hearted way D. let the author know why she is often tongue-tied 26. When the author brought up the idea of tooth fairy, she ________. A. thought she could rely on it to make a living B. had already made up her mind to make money C. believed that her wisdom teeth were in perfect condition D. was deeply aware that the idea couldn’t become reality 27. What’s the article mainly about? A. People’s different reactions to the author’s wisdom teeth. B. How the author has gotten on with her extra wisdom teeth. C. The author’s ideas for making use of her wisdom teeth. D. How the author has decided to remove her wisdom teeth. C Starting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure under control, research suggests. Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs. The research, from the University of Alberta in Canada, showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace inhibitors, but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body. Earlier this month, British researchers declared that, contrary to popular beliefs, it is healthy to go to work on an egg. They concluded that the type of cholesterol (胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks. Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin, from the University of Surrey, said, "The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected. The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs. The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat. They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods." The British Heart Foundation dropped its three-egg-a-week limit in 2005. However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies. 28. From the text we know that Ace inhibitors are _____. A. a kind of protein B. a kind of food C. a kind of medicine D. a kind of illness 29. According to what Professor Bruce said, eggs _____. A. are the most nutritious food B. can be included in a healthy diet C. have no effect on blood cholesterol D. are forbidden to be eaten in the UK 30. We can infer from the text that _____. A. stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseases B. drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggs C. most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be dropped D. about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 31. The text is meant _____. A. to introduce a medicine made from eggs B. to introduce scientific findings about eggs C. to tell people how to lower their blood pressure D. to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible D You see your phone light up from the corner of your eye and quickly reach for it. What started as a simple notification(通知) check snowballs into an hour-long period as you look through rows of notifications and endless social media feeds. This is by design. Tech companies such as Google and Facebook have spent years working to make consumer technology as addictive as possible. After all, time spent with their products could equal big profits for the company. However, that's starting to change. Apple takes action with the introduction of tools in its new operating system aimed at informing users to better manage their smartphone usage and parental controls that allow parents to better monitor and control their children's phone time. Google also offers a "Wind Down" feature to set at bedtime, which automatically puts the phone into "Do Not Disturb". No notifications will show up on your phone, and losing all color on-screen is certainly a cause to put your phone away. There are still no clear guidelines on what causes tech addiction, but it's a growing concern likely on the minds of parents everywhere as they see their kids' faces constantly glued inches away from a screen. And everywhere you go, you're all but guaranteed to see people buried in their phones. Apart from Apple and Google, Facebook deserves a fair amount of blame, as CEO Mark Zuckerberg acknowledged in a blog post earlier this year. The social network announced plans to roll out changes aimed at making interactions more meaningful. "By making these changes, I expect the time people spend on Facebook will go down," Zuckerberg said. "But I also expect the time you do spend on Facebook will be more valuable. And if we do the right thing, I believe that will be good for our community and our business over the long term too." 32.What has been done to change phone addiction? A. Making some color disappear on screen. B. Offering functions to reduce phone use. C. Improving consumer technology. D. Stopping sending messages. 33.What does “the social network” underlined in the Paragraph 6 refer to? A.Google. B. Apple. C. A blog post. D. Facebook. 34. What does Zuckerberg mean in the last paragraph? A. Facebook is expecting fewer people to use it. B. It's valuable for people to do the right thing on Facebook. C. People should spend time on Facebook as little as possible. D. Facebook and its consumers will have a win-win relationship. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Fighting against Screen Addiction B. Making Tech Addiction by Design C. Controlling Children’s Phone Time D. Letting Phone Interactions Meaningful 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you’re in high school, it can be difficult to find a job. You may not have much, or any, formal work experience and there aren’t many jobs available for teenagers. However, if you’re looking for a job, there are things you can do to help get your application noticed and help yourself get hired. 36 Don’t be shy. Tell everyone you know you are looking for a job. Many jobs aren’t advertised and you may be able to get a good job lead from a friend or family member. 37 One good way to get experience is to start by working for friends and neighbors. Babysitting, garden work, doing cleaning, and pet sitting all can be included on your resume (简历). Keep an open mind. 38 This is a tough market and you may not be able to find a job doing what you want to do. The more flexibility you have, the more opportunities you’ll be able to apply for. Plus, even if the job isn’t your first choice, it may turn out to be better than you expected. Check the rules. There are only certain jobs you can do and hours you can work. 39 The minimum age you can work at paid non-agricultural employment is 14. Write a resume. A resume may not be required by employers. 40 Even though you may not have much information to include, a resume shows that you’re serious about your job search. A. Start close to home. B. Be always optimistic. C. You can count on the following chance. D. Don’t limit yourself to certain types of jobs. E. But it can help you stand out from the competition. F. These job search tips will help you get your job search started. G. Check the Child Labor Law regulations to see how they apply to you. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve been into environment-friendly things for ages, which started when I was 13 and my favorite teen magazine 41 in the mail with a "Save the Earth, Girl!" cover. I remember it 42 ! It was filled with all sorts of easy 43 to go green. Among many of the 44 I learned that day: turning off the water while you brush your teeth 45 200 gallons of water every year—per person! I started doing that 46 . I mean, it is kind of a big deal considering Earth doesn’t have an unlimited 47 of fresh water. My parents were also 48 for recycling and reusing, so we became the ones who 49 rejected containers and used them for 50 , and the ones who carried our own bags to the grocery store and our own 51 to the coffee shop. I knew it was the right thing to do for the environment. Later, I tried to let my green flag fly! I either called out those who littered in public 52 collected magazines from my friends to 53 . Then the strangest thing happened: people started 54 me. One by one, my friends began to turn off the lights, buy recycled notebooks, and 55 paper back into the printer to make use of the other 56 . It’s not that they were so 57 about the environment, but they were drawn to my confidence. I’m wild about environmental protection and would stand 58 , saying, “Yeah, this is what I’m into.” 59 others don’t share your enthusiasm, they will envy your confidence and want to be like you, and that means 60 your example. 41 A. existed B. arrived C. returned D. printed 42. A. carefully B. correctly C. clearly D. occasionally 43. A. tips B. questions C. jobs D. decisions 44. A. reasons B. debates C. lessons D. facts 45. A. weighs B. stores C. saves D. totals 42. A. at times B. right away C. after all D. at last 43. A. amount B. control C. use D. flow 44. A. famous B. sorry C. eager D. suitable 45. A. washed out B. took away C. gave out D. threw away 46. A. collection B. show C. storage D. decoration 47. A. drinks B. books C. coins D. cups 48. A. but B. and C. so D. or 49. A. recycle B. process C. resell D. donate 50. A. serving B. copying C. observing D. reminding 51. A. pay B. take C. feed D. turn 52. A. sheet B. part C. version D. side 53. A . curious B. concerned C. optimistic D. serious 54. A. proudly B. politely C. calmly D. patiently 55. A. Now that B. Even if C. Unless D. Before 56. A. setting B. making C. giving D. following 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分) 注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分:英语知识运用 (共四节,满分50分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。 61.The little girl was a at the piano by her father. 62.To their s ,the girl finished the job well. 63.Mr green found the mild climate in Kunming b to his health. 64.Tom and Jane want to get d . That means they intend to end their marriage. 65.It is the 80th a of our school today. 66.Students would do well with a little (鼓励)from their teachers. 67.The meeting (主持) by Franklin proved a great success. 68.This old classroom has (见证)many geniuses. 69.The doctor was (自愿的)to settle down in the poor village. 70.These creatures live in the (深处) of the ocean. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If it weren’t for the ninth BRICS Summit(峰会), many people would 71 (probable) never have realized how rich the culture in southeast China is. 72 (hold) in Xiamen from Sept 3 to 5, the summit has brought this city in Fujian Province into the spotlight. The welcoming gala(晚会) 73 the evening of Sept 4 showed the traditional local culture and one of the highlights of the gala was the 74 (perform) of Nanyin, which translates as “music in the south”. It is 75 art form based on southern Fujian culture. Nanyin has been called a “living fossil” of China’s music history, and it 76 (date) back to the Song Dynasty or earlier. Cai Yayi, a local performer of Nanyin, says that 77 makes you feel like a child to play Nanyin, for who can be older than this 1,000-year-old music? 78 some may say Nanyin is out of date, many still believe that Nanyin can be a 79 (society) communication break for modern people 80 are fed up with the fast-paced lifestyle. 第三节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 每句话中的错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 81.Our teacher urged us the importance of carefulness. 82.I’m sorry to scared you by calling you suddenly. 83.The film star appeared in the entrance to the hall, with two bodyguards surrounded her. 84.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had walked home in the snowstorm. 85.Having told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. 86.The company which main products are sports shoes is famous all over the world. 87.She would never do anything which was not approved of by her parents. 88.She won’t have her child answer back rudely in public. 89.Most smokers are perfectly aware for the dangers of smoking. 90.He is such a clever boy that everyone likes. 第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是李明,请你写一封信给校长,包括以下内容: 1. 目前学校体育设施(sports facilities)状况的不足; 2. 体育设施对学生的重要性; 3. 提出建议。 注意: 1. 字数 100 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. President, I am writing this letter to you to express my concern about the sports facilities in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 永安一中 2018—2019学年第二学期第一次月考 高二英语试题答案 第一部分 听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 CCBAA 6-10 AAACB 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CABAC 第二部分 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分) 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. F 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. E 第三部分 完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. D 第四部分 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61.accompanied 62.satisfaction 63.beneficial 64.divorced 65.anniversary 66.encouragement 67.conducted 68.witnessed 69.voluntary 70.depth(s) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 71. probably 72. Held 73. on 74. performance 75. an 76. dates 77. it 78. Although/Though/While 79. social 80. who/that 第三节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 81.urged后面加on/upon 82.to后面加have 83.surrounded改为surrounding 84.worked改为working 85.Having后面加been 86.which改为whose 87. which改为that 88.answer改为answering 89.for改为of 90. that改为 as或者likes后面加 him. 第四节 书面表达(满分20分) 参考范文: Dear Mr. President, I am writing this letter to you to express my concern about the sports facilities in our school. I have noticed that our school has very limited resources and students feel bored because they cannot find a place to have sports and games after class. As we both know, sports are very important for the sound growth of the young. If they have access to quality sports facilities, they can not only relax but also keep fit. My proposal is to build a new sports area. It should be designed with soccer players, basketball players, and ping-pong players in mind. It should have a different section for each activity and be available to students all year round. I believe such facilities will meet our sporting needs. Thank you for your reading this letter. Yours faithfully, LiMing 附听力原文 Text 1 W: I went to Canada to see my son last year. I stayed there for two days. Have you ever been there? M: Yes, I went to Quebec five years ago, on vacation. Text 2 W: If I buy some plants for the house, will you water them for me while I'm away? M: Sure. I will. Text 3 M: The boss gives me too much work but very short time. I can't make it. W: Why? I do the same work within the same time, and I have to manage my family life. But I never have any complaint. Text 4 W: I've done my homework. I'm going to the gym now, and then I have a dance class. M: OK. See you. Text 5 M: Are you ready to order? Or do you need some more time? W: I'm ready. I think I'll start with the black soup. Then I'll have the roast chicken. That comes with salad, doesn't it? That's all. Text 6 W: I hope we'll have a good flight. M: So do I.I don't like flying. W: Are you going on holiday? M: No,I'm traveling on business. I work for a computer company, and you? W: I'm a professor. I'm going to give a lecture this afternoon. I hope the flight won't be late. Text 7 M: Hi, Laura. How is everything? W: Fine. You know I'm expecting a baby. M: Really? I'm glad to hear that. W: So with a baby coming, my husband and I are thinking of having our own place to live in. We don't think it would be a good idea to live together with his parents any longer. M: I agree. Do you plan to rent or to buy a house? W: To buy one. We want to buy a small house. M: OK. Let me show you some pictures of houses. Here, there's a lovely two-bedroom house. How is that? W: It looks wonderful. I like this small house. Text 8 W: Dear, what are you doing? M: I think I've got them—performing arts centers. Lincoln Center, home of the Metropolitan Opera, the New York City Ballet, the New York Philharmonic, and the others. I do have it all. Now for the hard part. I'm going to have a hard time getting the album published. W: So, what do you think you're going to do? M: I should call Harvey Carlson. He's the publisher of the Carlson Publishing Company. He said he needs a new book of photographs. W: So, why don't you call him now? M: Well, I will do that tomorrow morning. Come on. Let's get some sleep. Text 9 W: OK, well, I've got all the paperwork here for your loan application. Let's just have a look at your business plan. M: We plan to make fruit drinks, from 100 percent fruit. W: And how do you plan to sell the drinks? Direct to the public? M: No, we're going to sell through other companies. We've already had talks with some companies, and they're going to sell our drinks. W: And are you going to be able to expand quickly? M: I think so, because we're going to keep everything simple. And we're going to use fruit that is easily available locally. Our production process is very simple too. W: OK, what is your market? M: So far most of our customers have been young people. And we're going to try to strengthen that market. W: OK, what kind of marketing have you done? Advertise on TV? M: A friend of mine has designed a great website for us, and I think we're going to focus on the Internet for the moment. Text 10 When I was in college, I spent a term studying in London. Even though we speak the same language, English people and Americans are very different. I guess that Americans have a bad name. People think that we're loud and that we speak our minds too much. So I tried to listen a bit more and not be so self-centered. I love the lifestyle there. Going out for afternoon tea was fun, and I always did that with my friends. And I really loved the old buildings. We don't have anything that old in the United States, so it was pretty amazing! By the way, I also went to Australia once. The buildings there weren't so attractive either. The British also have a different sense of humor. Their comedy shows on TV are really funny. I'd have to say my experience was a positive one. In fact, I'm saving up money so I can go back there again.查看更多