英语卷·2017届河南省郑州市高三第二次质量预测（二模）（2017-03）

英语卷·2017届河南省郑州市高三第二次质量预测（二模）（2017-03）

第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ l.Where can the woman see the man's artwork now?‎ A.At his studio. B.In the museum. C.On bis website.‎ ‎2.What will they do tonight?‎ A.Watch a play. B.See movie. C.Have a drink.‎ ‎3.How much did the woman give the waiter as a tip?‎ A.35 dollars. B.45 dollars. C.10 dollars.‎ ‎4.Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A.In a clothes shop. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.‎ ‎5.What does Maria ask Jim to do?‎ A.Join the hiking club. B.Go hiking with her. C.Call her back.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What does Mary think of science?‎ A.Interesting. B.Puzzling. C.Boring.‎ ‎7.Which course docs Tony like best?‎ A.Science. B.P.E. C.English.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8.What is the woman going to do next?‎ A Check in at the hotel. B.Ask the room prices. C.Meet her friends.‎ ‎9.Which kind of room does the woman want?‎ A.A king-size regular room. B.A king-size special room. C.A twin-size regular room.‎ ‎10.How much will the woman pay?‎ A.160 dollars. B.200 dollars. C.360dollars.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter.‎ ‎12.How long does the Spanish class last?‎ A.One hour. B.An hour and a half. C.Two hours.‎ ‎13.What does Lucy think of her Spanish teacher?‎ A.Humorous. B.Strict. C.Friendly.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.What is the woman doing?‎ A.Buying a dress. B.Choosing a sweater. C.Putting on her make-up.‎ ‎15.What is the woman going to do in the evening?‎ A.Go to visit her aunt. B.Watch a football game. C.Go to a dinner party.‎ ‎16.What is the man’s attitude towards the woman?‎ A.Positive. B Indifferent. C.Flexible.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When did Michael lose his cellphone?‎ A.On Friday right. B.On Saturday morning. C.On Sunday evening.‎ ‎18.Where did the speaker plan to meet the taxi driver?‎ A.At a bus stop. B.At his home. C.At a taxi center.‎ ‎19.What did the taxi diver leave to the speaker?‎ A.Nothing. B.Only the cellphone. C.The cellphone and his name.‎ ‎20.How did the speaker tell Michael the message?‎ A.By email. B.By blog. C.By telephone.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A ‎ There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history,and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today.‎ ‎ To arouse people's interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage,China Central Television（CCTV）produced a TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition.The finale（终场）of the hit show's second season was shown on Feb.7 this year.‎ ‎ Wu Yishu,16,who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai,came out on top.In an earlier episode（一集）,Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled "Feihualing".The game's theme was "yue",meaning "moon" or "month" in Chinese.She recited the lines from the Classic of Poetry,the earliest collection of poems in China: “In July,the crickets（蟋蟀）are in the field.In August,they are in the yard.In September they are at the door.In October,they enter and crawl under our beds.”‎ ‎ “I really admire her knowledge of poems,”said Huang Zijin,16,a Senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang province.“The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing an TV,I was very impressed by her classical looks.She fulfills all my fantasies for classic Chinese women's talents.What's more,she always appears so calm throughout the show,which is very unusual for her age.”‎ ‎ As the old saying goes,“One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.”‎ ‎ “Learning poems isn't about winning or losing.The power of poetry lies in shaping one's view of life and developing one's inner world," said Li Bo,an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition’s second season.‎ ‎ When it comes to teaching people about poetry,Li Dingguang,the show's academic advisor,suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic（审美的）and emotional sides, and guide the students to lose themselves in the poems' rhythmic（有节奏的）and rhyming lines.‎ ‎ “Although the amount of ancient Chinese poetry in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased,many students still learn them for exams,”Li Dingguang told ‎ China.org.cn."Therefore,it’s important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry."‎ ‎21.What's one of the purposes of the TV show Chinese Poetry Competition?‎ A.To entertain people by enjoying Chinese poems.‎ B.To see who can recite the most classic Chinese poems.‎ C.To fulfill people's fantasies for Chinese women's talents.‎ D.To make more people interested in classic Chinese poetry.‎ ‎22.From Paragraphs 3 and 4,what can we infer about Wu Yishu?‎ A.She is a talented and elegant Chinese teenager.‎ B.She has learned a large amount of poetry from textbooks.‎ C.She is always calm in the show like other competitors of her age.‎ D.She amazed the audience with the lines from the Classic of Poetry in the finale.‎ ‎23.According to Li Bo,why do people learn poetry?‎ A.To gel good marks in examinations. B.To help build up their inner world.‎ C.To win the Chinese Poetry Competition. D.Ta appreciate the beauty of rhythm and thyme.‎ ‎24.What is Li Dingguang's attitude to poetry teaching?‎ A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Critical. D.Casual.‎ B ‎ At 23,my career got going.I was midway through a master's degree at the London School of Economics and Political Science and had been hired as a part-time reporter for a finance website.I got a great one-month review and my boss asked if I was interested in staying with the company after graduation.‎ ‎ However,balancing graduate studies with work was challenging.To deal with it,I checked my real self at my office door.I came in to work,greeted my colleagues and listened mare than I contributed in each morning meeting. The small team I worked with often seemed busy,so rather than giving ideas that might get turned down,I stayed back.‎ ‎ After four months,my bass called me into his office.The meeting was going well until he told me that despite the great work I had produced,the team had held a meeting and decided,"We don't think it's the right fit."‎ ‎ I must have looked confused."You're ambitious,intelligent and will he very successful,"my boas said."But you haven't made enough effort to join the team.You lost the enthusiasm you showed in your interview.That won't work lone term,and if I could give you one piece of advice,it would be to let your guard down."I couldn't believe that performing well at my job wasn't enough to keep it.But I knew my boss was right.They knew that when they hired me,I had no experience in finance reporting,yet they took a chance on me.In meetings I usually contributed last,after I had heard everyone else's suggestions.I did it to show that I was a listener,but also to hide my fears.They liked the person who walked into the interview,and they didn't respect me when I hid that person from them.‎ ‎ "Don't leave before you leave."That advice is essential far women at all stages of our careers.Because we work so hard for success.we don't like to think that we hurt ourselves sometimes.But each of us must change when necessary.In trying to earn a full-time job,I “leaned back”in order not to show too much of myself or my lack of expertise（专门知识）.I learned that the hard way wasn't the way to achieve our goals.‎ ‎25.Why was the author offered a job at the company at first?‎ A.She just got her master's degree in finance.‎ B.She greatly impressed her boss in her first month.‎ C.She had quite a lot of experience in finance reporting.‎ D.She showed her special financial talent while working there.‎ ‎26.During her next four months at the company,the author .‎ A.performed well enough to earn the team's respect B.didn't balance her graduate studies with work very well C.was a good listener and contributed a lat in the meetings D.was afraid to offer her ideas because of her lack of confidence .‎ ‎27.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?‎ A.We should always keep up our enthusiasm at work. ‎ B.Expertise and experience are greatly valued in the workplace.‎ C.We should not shy away from sharing our ideas when working in a team.‎ D.It's unwise of women to show themselves off when taking part in teamwork.‎ C ‎ Are you sick of going to bed late and waking up tired? Then grab your hiking boots and a tent.A new study suggests that camping in the great outdoors for a couple of days can reset your body clock and help you get more sleep.‎ ‎ The body clock is an internal system that tells our bodies when it's time to go to sleep and when it's time to wake up.Scientists track this clock by measuring the amount of melatonin（褪黑激素）circulating in a person's blood at any given time.‎ ‎ In a healthy sleeper,melatonin levels rise a few hours before bedtime,stay high through the night,and then settle back down when it's tune to wake up.‎ ‎ In our modern society,however,most of us stay up many hours past sunset and would probably sleep in many hours after sunrise if we could.And the trouble is,your melatonin levels may still he high when your alarm clock goes off in the morning,which leads to fatigue.It may also have other health consequences as well, such as diabetes（糖尿病）,overweight and heart disease.‎ ‎ Professor Kenneth Wright of the University of Colorado in the US wanted to see if our body clocks can be reset by a short stay in nature.His team recruited（招募）fourteen physically active volunteers in their 20s and 30s.Nine went on a weekend camping trip,while the other five stayed home.At the end of the weekend,the researchers reported that in just two days,the campers' body clocks had shifted so that their melatonin levels began to rise more than an hour earlier than they did before they left on the trip.By contrast,the body clocks of the group that stayed home shifted even later over the course of the weekend. .‎ ‎ "This tells us we can reset our clocks fast,"Wright said.‎ ‎ Therefore,if you want to change your sleep patterns you could try to increase your exposure to natural light during the day and decrease the amount of artificial light you see at night.And if that doesn't work,there's always camping.‎ ‎28.What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?‎ A.To explain how a lack of sleep is bad for our health.‎ B.To inform us of a possible way to adjust the body clock.‎ C.To analyze how the body clock influences our sleeping habits.‎ D.To explore how the body clock is connected with melatonin levels.‎ ‎29.The underlined word “fatigue” in Paragraph 4 probably means " ".‎ A.tiredness B.excitement C.refreshment D.pressure ‎30.What did Wright's team discover from their experiment?‎ A.The body clocks of the two groups didn't show much difference.‎ B.The body clocks of those who stayed at home remained the same.‎ C.Those staying outdoors reset the clock inside their bodies over a short period.‎ D.Changes to the body clock don’t necessarily affect melatonin levels in our bodies.‎ ‎31.According to the passage,to change our sleeping habit,we'd better .‎ A.set an alarm clock to wake us up on time in the morning B.try to reduce melatonin levels as much as possible at night .‎ C.spend several weeks staying in the open air every now and then D.get exposed tn more natural light in the day but less artificial light at night D ‎ When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker.Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways,too.‎ ‎ Traditionally,coffee bushes were planted under the canopy（树荫）of taller trees.However,more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren't any trees.With increased production come increased profits.‎ ‎ Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases the local wildlife habitat,because native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.‎ ‎ Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides（杀虫剂）are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, and then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die.The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well,and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.‎ ‎ Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade.We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as"shade-grown"and"bird-friendly".Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet.I think it's worth it.‎ ‎32.Which opinion does the author agree with?‎ A.People should buy full-sun coffee. B.Shade-grown coffee should be supported.‎ C.Farmers should change the places to grow coffee. D.Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting.‎ ‎33.Compared with the traditional method,what advantage does the full-sun method have?‎ A.It can protect the ecosystem. B.It can promote people's health.‎ C.It can provide mare nests for birds. D.It can increase the production of coffee.‎ ‎34.How do farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee?‎ A.They cut down trees. B.They move to other countries.‎ C.They turn grassland into farmland. D.They buy more land from other farmers.‎ ‎35.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A.It is quite worthwhile to buy shade-grown coffee at any cost.‎ B.Farmers all have realized the importance of protecting the environment now.‎ C.South American farmers are taking action to plant coffee in the traditional way.‎ D.The full-sun method does good to the health of human beings in the long run.‎ 笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ What does travel consist of? Answers can be as varied as worrying about your budget,trying new dishes at meals,climbing mountains and riding on crowded local buses,etc.But to Mishana Khot,a US travel fanatic（狂热者）, travel is "more than just a stamp in your passport-it's a stamp in your soul".On the travel website Vagabondish. com, Khot listed some ways that you will change after taking a trip.Now,please take a look.‎ u Travel shows the big picture.‎ ‎ Khot believes we may lose ourselves in our own lives from time to time. “Sometimes we can't separate our daily existence from the broader perspective（视角）.”she argues.“ 36 It forces you to see your life from the outside.”‎ u ‎ 37 ‎ ‎ When you are on the way,chances are that you will deal with flight delays,slow buses,bad food,horrible accommodation and much more.As Khot pointed out,if there is one constant in a ‎ traveler's life,it is that travel will throw up situations that challenge you.You may have made the most detailed plan,but the next minute something just goes wrong. 38 ‎ u Travel makes you more grateful.‎ ‎ Whether you travel from a big city to a quiet countryside,or vice versa（反之亦然）,there will come a moment when you are grateful for all you have."When you meet someone with one leg who is hiking up a hill,you will close your eyes for a second and say 'thank you'," she said.‎ u ‎ 39 ‎ ‎ During travel,you'll be forced to communicate with many more people than you're used to. 40 So,just throw away your shyness.That won't guide you to your destination.Go and communicate with people.They're an important part of the experience.‎ A.Travel makes you more adaptable.‎ B.Travel makes you more single-minded.‎ C.Travel helps you overcome your shyness.‎ D.You may meet something pleasant when you travel.‎ E.Travel provides a chance to get away from your routine.‎ F.And sometimes you won't even be able to use your first language.‎ G.You'll go through anger and disappointment,but hopefully,you'll learn to laugh at it and move on.‎ 笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s.When it was her run to pay,the cashier（收银员） 41 her by name and asked her how she was doing.The woman looked down,shook her head and said, "Not so good.My husband just lost his job and my 42 son is up to his old tricks again.The truth is,I don't know how I’m going to 43 the holidays.”Then she gave the cashier food stamps.‎ ‎ My heart 44 wanted to help but didn't know how.Should I offer to 45 her groceries or ask for her husband's situation?‎ ‎ 46 I walked into the parking lot,I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart.I ‎ remembered something in my purse that I thought might help her.It wasn't a handful of cash or an 47 of a job for her husband,but maybe it would make her life 48 .‎ ‎ My heart beat faster as I 49 the woman."Excuse me,’’I said,my voice trembling a bit.“I couldn't help overhearing what you said to the cashier.It sounds like you're going through a really 50 time right now.I'm so sorry,but I’d like to give you something.”‎ I took a small card out of my purse and 51 it to her.‎ ‎ When the woman read the card's only two words,she began to cry.And through her 52 ,she said,"You have no idea how much this 53 to me.‎ ‎ I was a little 54 by her reply.Having never done anything like this before,I didn't know what kind of 55 I might receive.All could think to respond was,"Oh,my!Would it be OK to give you a 56 ?"‎ ‎ After we hugged 57 ,I walked back to my car-and began to cry too.‎ ‎ The words on the card?‎ ‎ "You Matter."‎ ‎ A few weeks earlier,a colleague gave me a similar card as 58 for a project I was working on.When I read the card,I felt a 59 glow（喜悦）spread inside of me.Deeply touched,I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started 60 them.‎ ‎41.A.called B.greeted C.recognized D.heard ‎42.A.confident B.independent C.hopeless D.stubborn ‎43.A.think about B.give up C.go on D.get through ‎44.A.ached B.failed C.beat D.broke ‎45.A.send for B.provide for C.pay for D.beg for ‎46.A.As B.Though C.Unless D.Since ‎47.A.excuse B.offer C.experience D.opinion ‎48.A.easier B.wealthier C.simpler D.better ‎49.A.touched B.found C.passed D.approached ‎50.A.happy B.tough C.regular D.long ‎51.A.handed B.showed C.spread D.explained ‎52.A.thanks B.fears C.tears D.beliefs ‎53.A.brings B.means C.values D.contains ‎54.A.worried B.excited C.moved D.shocked ‎55.A.reaction B.feeling C.expression D.answer ‎56.A.present B.promise C.hug D.ride ‎57.A.wildly B.tightly C.gently D.eagerly ‎58.A.progress B.effort C.encouragement D.praise ‎59.A.warm B.rich C.soft D.fierce ‎60.A.gathering B.enjoying C.preparing D.sharing 笫Ⅱ卷（满分50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ ‎ This January has seen the start of the Chinese New Year,and my very first time celebrating it since I moved to China from the UK.‎ ‎ A friend from Hunan province invited me 61 (stay) with his family in the village of Zhouqing,close to Yueyang city.As I arrived,the sound of firecrackers（鞭炮）greeted me 62 children played in the streets.Dozens of rice fields surrounded the 63 (house),which made me excited as I'd never seen any before.‎ ‎ At the dinner time,we all sat around a small table with a heater under it and covered our legs with a blanket for warmth while we enjoyed food that my friend's mother had prepared.‎ ‎ Each home in the village has a smokehouse 64 cured meats（腌肉）are hung over a fire for several months. This is also where friends and family gather to keep warm and talk at night.Sitting by the fire made me feel 65 . (peace),and it was like I was experiencing the traditional Chinese way of life.‎ ‎ On New Year's Day,we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted 66 (warm) at each house.A group of people paraded（游行）through the village,two of them dressed as a lion,going into every home to perform a song for good fortune.I 67 (attract) by this and followed the group,taking photos to share with my family.We visited other relatives the next day,who had prepared a lot of delicious food.At night,we all went to KTV and had a great time 68 (sing) together.‎ ‎ 69 my final afternoon,I felt very Chinese as I played mahjong（麻将）while sipping green tea.I even won my first two games.‎ ‎ Feeling like an outsider 70 (be) quite normal for Westerners in China,but every person I met in that small village in Hunan made me feel like I was at home.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My parents were away for a whole week visit my grandparents in a city about 200 kilometres away.I was really exciting at the thought of being at home alone and doing everything by myself.I was watching TV one night that the screen suddenly went black.I check,finding that there was no electricity.It was too lately at night to do anything, so I went to bed earlier.The next morning,I rang mother and she told me to take the electricity card to the bank and bought some electricity.I did as she told me.When I got back home,I put a card into the meter and the electricity started working again.Although in the night I was a bit worried,especially because there was no electricity,but I was happy that I could solve the problem in the end.‎ 笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是新华中学的学生李华，上周日不慎把书包遗失在操场上，里面有学生证、手机、钱包等物品，你校外教Mr.Smith捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写封感谢信。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr.Smith,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 河南省郑州、平顶山、濮阳市2017届高三第二次质量预测（二模）‎ 英语试题答案 一、选择题（1-60）：‎ ‎1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C ‎ ‎11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A ‎ ‎21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C ‎ ‎31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.E 37.A 38.G 39.C 40.F ‎ ‎41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.B ‎ ‎51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D[来源:学+科+网 二、英语知识运用第二节（61-70）：‎ ‎61. to stay 62. while / and 63. houses 64. where 65. peaceful ‎ ‎66. warmly 67. was attracted 68. singing 69. On / During 70. Is 三、短文改错： ‎ My parents were away for a whole week visit my grandparents in a city about 200 ‎ ‎ visiting kilometres away. I was really exciting at the thought of being at home alone and doing everything [来源:‎ ‎ excited by myself. I was watching TV one night that the screen suddenly went black. I check, finding ‎ when checked that there was no electricity. It was too lately at night to do anything, so I went to bed earlier. The ‎ ‎ late next morning, I rang ∧ mother and she told me to take the electricity card to the bank and ‎ ‎ my ‎ bought some electricity. I did as she told me. When I got back home, I put a card into the meter ‎ ‎ buy the and the electricity started working again. Although in the night I was a bit worried, especially ‎ ‎ during / through because there was no electricity, but I was happy that I could solve the problem in the end.‎ ‎（注：其他3题若这样修改，亦可接受。第71题，在visit前加to；第76题，把mother改为Mother；第80题，把but改为yet。）‎