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【英语】2018届一轮复习人教版必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学案(2)
Book III Festivals around the world课文1学案 StepI: Translate the phrases: 1.发生、举行____________________2.缅怀祖先___________________________ 3. 吃制成颅骨形状的食物_____________________________________________ 4.向亡者祭献食物鲜花和补品__________________________________________ 5.乔装打扮到领居家去________________________________________________ 6.捉弄他们________________________ 7.帮助印度摆脱英国的统治独立________________________________________ 8. 因他们的农产品而获奖 ____________________________________________ 9. 赏月__________________________ 10. 告别冬天迎来春天________________________________________________ 11.在街上昼夜跳舞___________________________________________________ 12.看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪___________________________________ 13.聚在一起吃喝玩乐_________________________________________________ 14.各种各样鲜艳的服装_______________________________________________ 15.把祖先引回到世上_________________________________________________ Step II: Translate the sentences 1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important events. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. The most energetic and impotant festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. ____________________________________________________________________ 4. These carnivals might inculde parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. ____________________________________________________________________ 5. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. ____________________________________________________________________ I: Read the passage and choose the best answer 1. What is the main idea of the text? A. Festivals have many origins. B. Festivals are held to honour the dead and famous people. C. Festivals are held for happy events. D. Festivals are happy times for people to get together. 2. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the following except____ A. the end of cold weather B. planting in spring C. harvest in autumn D. living happily 3. Which of the following is not the festival to honor the dead? A. The Japanese festival Obon B. The day of the Dead in Mexico. C. The western holiday Halloween D. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival 4. What can we infer from the passage ? A. People would have feasts, sing and dance at all festivals B. People celebrate festivals because they don’t want to work. C. By celebrating festivals, people are developing the culture and customs. D. Festivals have only four kinds of origins. II: Language points 1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 1).I meant to go there yesterday. 2). These chairs are meant for guests. 3). I meant you to buy this book. 4). I never meant that you should come alone. 5). The red light means “stop”. 6). This new order will mean working overtime. 7). We ‘ll have to be careful with money but that doesn’t mean that we can enjoy ourselves. 归纳意思:1):__________________________ 2):__________________________ [短语链接] 1. had meant to do sth.== had planned to do sth.本打算做某事(实际未做) 2. be meant to do sth. 1).(尤指因某人的吩咐或根据职责)应该做某事 e.g. We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper. 2).意在做某事 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 3. What do you mean by…?你说/做… 是什么意思? 【巩固练习】 1) .I never _______ ______ ____ _______ those comments.(打算让她看那些评论) 2) I thought policemen _________ _______ ____ _________ _____ _______. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。 3) 我想请你做我们的班长。 ________________________________________________________________ 4) The teacher’s words _____ ______ ____ ______ ______ _______ ____ _____. 老师的话表明我们都通过了考试。 2.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy event. Can : 情态动词,用在肯定句中表示客观、理论上的可能性即:“可能、有时会” e.g. Anybody can make mistakes. 任何人都会犯错误。 Even top students can make mistakes in the exam. 即使优秀学生在考试中也可能会出错。 【巩固练习】 Going on a trip ______ be expensive and difficult, so _____________ is necessary. 去旅行可能既昂贵又困难,所以做个计划是必要的 3. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. So that 在本句中引导了一个“结果”状语从句 e.g. Nothing was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead. The bus broken down, so that we had to walk. 引导结果状语从句时可用逗号与主句隔开。 So that还可引导目的状语从句,从句中常用may/might , can/could等情态动词 e.g. I hired a boat so that I could go fishing. He got up early so that he catch the first bus. as though / as if 仿佛;好像 ,可引导表语从句,也可引导方式状语从句 e.g. I looks as though you are ill today. He acted as though nothing had happened. 他表现的若无其事。 He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。 【巩固练习】 It looks ______ _______ he has known the news. (仿佛;好像) 课文学案当堂检测: 1. I never ________ ______ ____ ______ that job. (让他去干那工作) 2. The meeting _____ ______ ______ deal with some important problems. (旨在解决) 3. The kite Festivals _______ _______ in April every year. 风筝会每年四月举办 3. We are ________ ______ ______ ______ _____ you soon. (期待着接到你的来信) 4. His mother is ill, _____ ______ (因此)she has to ______ _____ _____ (照看)her day and night. 课文1学案当堂检测答案: 1. meant him to do 2. is meant to 3. takes place 4. looking forwading to hearing from 5. so that; take care of Book III Festivals around the world 课文2 学案 Step I :Reading Comprehension 1. Li Fang was heart-broken because _________ A. his girlfriend said goodbye to him B. his girlfriend didn’t love him any longer C. his girlfriend didn’t turn up D. he didn’t love his girlfriend 2. Why couldn’t Niulang follow Zhinv to the Heaven? A. Because he lost his way B. Because he lost heart C. Because he had to take care of the babies. D. Because the Milkey Way stopped him 3. The truth of the story is that ________ A. Hu jin doesn’t love Li Fang any longer and want to say goodbye to him. B. The two lovers waited for each other in different places. C. Li Fang should have waited in the tea shop. D. Hu Jin should have waited in the tea shop. Step II: Translate the phrases 1. 出现, 到达,露面 ______________2. 守信用,履行诺言________________ 2. 用咖啡解愁 ____________________ 4. 在人间,究竟 ________________ 5. 动身往家走 __________________ 6. 把花和巧克力都扔掉_______________ 7.展翅搭桥 __________________________ 8. 展翅搭桥__________________ StepIII: Translate the sentences 1. He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. Finding that Zhinv was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milkey Way to meet once year. ____________________________________________________________________ 4. But she didn’t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laghuing at him. ____________________________________________________________________ Language Points: 1. But she didn’t turn up. turn up: vi.1). To arrive 到达;来到;露面 We planned to meet at half past seven, but she never turned up. 2). (被) 发现。(被)找到 Don’t worry about the letter . I’m sure it’ll turn up. Vt. 开大;调高(音量;热量等) Could you turn up the radio? 短语链接: turn down 关小(声音,灯等);拒绝 turn against 背叛 turn in 上缴;拐入 turn on/off 打开/关上 turn over 翻身/ 页; 移交 turn away 打发走 turn out 结果证明是;生产; 制造 turn to 求助于;转向做… 【巩固练习】 用turn短语的正确形式填空: 1. He promised to come, but hasn’t _______ _________ yet. 2. She tried to join the army but _______ _______ _______ because of poor health. 3. Whenever in trouble, you can _______ _______ the police for help. 4. The weather _______ ________ to be fine. 5. Hundreds of people were __________ _________ from the island, so it was called “the land of tears”. 3. I don't want them to remind me of her. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事 e.g. The photo reminded me of my childhood. Please remind me of this afternoon’s meeting. 拓展: remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做… e.g. Remind me to write to mother,please. remind sb. that 提醒某人某事 e.g. I reminded him that he must go home before dark. 【巩固练习】 1).Travelers ________ ______ _______(被提醒) climbing the hill is dangerous. 2).He _______ ______ ______(提醒我)take an umbrella along. 3).The photo _________ ________ ______ ______ _____(使那老人想起) what he had suffered in the war. 3. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for LiFang to leave. It is / was obvious that … 显然, …是显而易见的。 其中的it是形式主语 that引导的是真正的主语, 此句型可以改为:“Obviuously, …” e.g. 1. Obviously, you misunderstood him. 2. It was obvious to everyone that he was very nervous. 课文学案1答案 I: ADDC II: 1.归纳意思:1)打算,意欲,想要… 有… 的目的 为… 准备 2) 表示…的意思, 意思是…, 意味着… 1) mean her to read 2) were meant to protect the people 3)I mean you to be our monitor. 4). meant that we have all passed the exam 2. can , making a plan 3. as though 课文学案2 答案 STEP I : CDB STEP II: 1. turn up 2. keep her word 3. drown his sadness in coffee 4. on earth 5. set off for home6. throw these flowers and chocolates away 7. remind me of her 8. make a bridge of their wings Language points : 1. 1). turned up 2) was turned down 3) turn to 4) turned out 5) turn away 2. 1) are reminded that 2) reminded me to 3) reminded the old man of 查看更多