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2018-2019学年陕西省西安中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2018-2019学年陕西省西安中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is this conversation mainly about? A. Grandma’s cooking. B. The Spring Festival. C. A trip 2. What did the girl do during the winter holiday? A. She visited her teachers. B. She read some books. C. She went sightseeing. 3. Where is the leather sofa now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room. 4. Why did the speakers’ cake turn out poorly this time? A. They took it out too early. B. The oven was broken halfway. C. They left it in the oven too long. 5.What’s the boy’s plan for this weekend? A. Going to the countryside. B. Visiting his parents. C. Playing chess with the girl. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why can’t the speakers go outside right now? A. It is too late. B. The weather is bad. C. There is housework to do. 7. Who did the woman play cards with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her grandmother. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman say about the orange and carrot soup? A. It is a simple dish. B. She likes the soup much. C. The recipe is easy to find. 9. With what did the woman eat the special dish? A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Salad. 10. Where does the woman plan to go this weekend? A. A restaurant. B. A party. C. A park. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Where did the man find the car? A. Near the No. 8 Bridge. B. Along the Eaton Road. C. C. Far from the London Road. 12. What is the man? A. A policeman. B. An engineer. C. A driver. 13. What information doesn’t the man provide about the car? A. Its color. B. Its number. C. Its type. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What did the man order? A. Lady’s clothes. B. Women’s shoes. C. Men’s shoes. 15. When will the company send the correct goods? A. By the end of this month. B. No later than Friday. C. Right now. 16. What will the man do with the wrong goods? A. Return them. B. Try to sell them. C. Give them to his friends. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How did Jason find cold weather? A. Enjoyable. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 18. What did Jason usually do during winter? A. He had snowball fight. B. He went for a walk in the park. C. He gathered his friends at home. 19. What did Jason enjoy doing on Christmas? A. Dressing up his children. B. Receiving many presents. C. Sending gifts to others. 20. What season was it? A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. 第二部分 语法和词汇知识 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21. — Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. — ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious. A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry 22. I really enjoy listening to music, it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. A. because B. before C. unless D. until 23.Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music. A. which B. that C. when D. where 24. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides. A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached 25. He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990’s. A. whom B. which C. them D. that 26. Please don’t enter the room, because it is . A. has been painted B. is being painted C. is painted D. will be painted 27. — I wonder you’ll water this kind of flower. — Every other day. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 28. Running a company is not a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained. A. equally B. partly C. seriously D. simply 29. Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the work plan next year. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 30. It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; / D. /; a 第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A 31. According to the text, the following people will get some useful advice from this webpage EXCEPT . A. elderly people B. disabled people C. office workers D. professional athletes 32. Couch to 5K is a . A. health website B. search engine C. fitness programme D. physical activity organization B A farmer had a cow, and he took very good care of the cow. One day when the cow was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet. “What’s the problem?” the vet asked the farmer when he arrived. “My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s just lying down and doesn’t eat anything. She’s making a strange noise.” The vet examined the cow and said, “She’s certainly ill, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into the farmer’s hand and said, “The pills should make her feel better.” “How can she take these pills?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube(管子) and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, and then put the pills in the tube and blow(吹气) into the cow’s mouth. That will make it.” The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How is your cow?” the vet asked. “Not better,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet asked. “Why?” “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put the two pills in the tube.” “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said. 33. In the story, the vet must be . A. the farmer’s friend B. a milk factory C. a hospital for cows D. a doctor who treats sick animals 34. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow . A. couldn’t lie down B. didn’t eat the pills C. couldn’t make any noise D. was ill 35. The vet taught the farmer how . A.to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pill C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth 36. Which of the statements is true? A.The farmer took the pills himself B. the cow got better after taking the medicine. C. The vet came to help the farmer by chaining the cow the next day. D. The vet waited for the farmer outside his house the next day. C Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots. Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. According to US government reports, emissions(排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “green thinking” has become part of practices. Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution. Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” says Bruce Anderson. 37. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about . A. the social movement B. recycling techniques C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day 38. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? A. The grass-roots level. B. The business circle. C. Government officials. D. University professors. 39. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection? A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest. B. They have settled their environmental problems. C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities. D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures. 40. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph? A. Education. B. Planning. C. Green living. D. CO reduction. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据文章内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A volunteering vacation can be a meaningful way to spend your time off, but to make the trip satisfying both for you and the cause you are supporting, several factors need to be considered. Here is some advice on planning the satisfactory vacation: 41 There are hundreds of causes to volunteer for, and finding one close to your heart will lead to a more worthwhile trip. Possibilities include wildlife conservation, education, environmental protection, health and nutrition. Also, consider any personal and professional skills that you can contribute. 42 Choose your destination and setting. Your volunteering trip will be more enjoyable if you use it to reach a favorite destination. Southeast Asia is on your mind, helping with treeplanting programs in Bali would benefit the environment and let you appreciate the scenic island. 43 Is volunteering outdoors in a hot or snowy climate attractive, or do you prefer being in an airconditioned office? Ask the right questions. 44 Be aware that most volunteering programs require a week-long stay. Ask other questions like: How many hours of work per day is required? Are there days off? Will you be working individually or as part of a team? And what are the goals of your efforts? 45 Ask if the cost includes only accommodations or meals and transportation too. A. Figure out your cause. B. Find a wellrespected organization. C. And think about the surroundings you want. D. Your duty there is to rest and play. E. The more you know about your trip, the more successful it will be. F. Despite the word “volunteer”, these vacations usually cost you some money. G. If you’re a doctor, for example, working at a health clinic could be an ideal fit. 第四部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Welcome Gift Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 46 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 47 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 48 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 49 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 50 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 51 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 52 everyone in person,” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a 53 instead?” Dario asked. They both loved the 54 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 55 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights. Finally, the day of the party 56 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 57 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 58 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 59 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.” Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 60 you an apology,” she said. “I didn’t 61 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.” “You play, you play!”Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 62 music.” “These songs are beautiful music,” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 63 to play them in the evening.” “And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 64 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 65 and made him feel that they were home at last. 46. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked 47. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry 48. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead 49. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report 50. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice 51. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audiences 52. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit 53. A. party B. concert C. show D. play 54. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action 55. A. to B. with C. for D. from 56. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished 57. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise 58. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served 59. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried 60. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe 61. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept 62. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud 63. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 64. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing 65. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The computer is widely used in our daily life. The computer is a machine that 66 (design) to help people do many things. When it first came into 67 (be), it was just a calculating machine, and later it was built as an analytical machine that could “think” logically and produce an answer 68 (fast) than any other person. Still later, the computer could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problems. There were times when its size was 69 (total) changed. It became smaller and smaller but it got cleverer and clever. In the early 1960s, computers were connected by network and brought into common people’s homes 70 (deal) with information and help communication 71 people around the world. It could share 72 (inform) with others and they could talk to each other. The Internet has become 73 important part in our life and we can do many things with the help of the Internet. The computer is used to connect people 74 aren’t close enough to speak to each other. It has been serving the human race since 75 (it) birth. 第五部分 写作 (共两节,满分 30分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从 11 处起)不计分。 Dear Mr. Principal, I learned the news on TV that an accident was happened to the Chinese students in a PE class. I suggest that our school organizes a first aid course, that is very useful. The reasons why a first aid course is necessary are as follows: we students lack first aid knowledges. A first aid course can’t satisfy our need. Beside, it will give information about many situations and give us the chance to practice first aid treatments. As for the course, they can be given monthly. The course should main include the practice of first aid treatments. It would better if the experts in first aid were introduced to instructing the course. Yours, Peter 第二节书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack给你写邮件询问你的寒假计划。请你给他写封邮件,告知你的寒假计划。内容包括: 1. 欢度春节;2. 外出旅游;3. 复习功课。 注意: 1. 词数不少于100; 2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________ ______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely your, Li Hua 西安中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试 高一英语试题答案 听力理解(每小题1分,满分20分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C C C A A B B A B C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A B C B A B A A C C 语法和词汇知识(每小题1分,满分10分) 21-25: AADAB 26-30: BADCA 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分) 31-32:DC 33-36:DDBA 37-40: CADA 41-45:AGCEF 完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分) 46-50:ACBAD 51-55 ADABC 56-60 BCBDD 61-65 ADCBC 语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分) 66. was designed 67. being 68. faster 69. totally 70. to deal 71. between 72. information 73. an 74. who / that 75. its 短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分) 书面表达(满分20分) Dear Jack, I am very glad to hear from you. In your e-mail, you asked me about my plan for the coming winter vacation. And I am more than happy to share it with you. Above all, I will celebrate the Spring Festival, considered as the most important festival in China, with my family. For the big family reunion day, various activities such as having a great night feast, setting off fire works and so on, will be held to signify good wishes. We will be very honored to have you here, which is surely a good chance for you to learn more about China. And then, I as well as my parents are to make a trip to Harbin, China’s northernmost major city with a well-deserved reputation for its bitterly cold winter. The annual Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival makes an amazing winter picture. Last and most importantly, I will review my lessons in order to make great progress in the new semester. I can’t wait to have my winter vacation. Please come and join us. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 听力原文查看更多