2018-2019学年陕西省榆林市第二中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年陕西省榆林市第二中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

‎2018-2019学年陕西省榆林市第二中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What number did the man dial?‎ A. 455-9873. B. 455-9877. C. 455-9837. ‎ ‎2. What is the man’ s main reason for playing basketball?‎ A. Having fun with his friends. B. Getting good exercise. C. Being part of a team. ‎ ‎3. What did the woman already make?‎ A. A fruit plate. B. An egg dish. C.Some coffee. ‎ ‎4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. ‎ ‎5. Where will the woman go next?‎ A. Her home. B. A bookshop. C. The classroom. ‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman say about the$12 T-shirts?‎ A. They are expensive. B. They are fashionable. C. They are unattractive. ‎ ‎7. What does the woman decide to do?‎ A. Have lunch. B. Go to another shop. C. Buy a cheaper T-shirt. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What did the man want to get from Jason?‎ A. The list of new products. B. A phone call. C. A new order. ‎ ‎9. How did the woman try to contact Jason?‎ A. By sending e-mails. B. By telephoning him. C. By going to his office. ‎ ‎10. Who is Sara?‎ A. Jason’s client. B. Jason’s secretary. C. Jason’s wife. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. Where is the man now?‎ A. At home. B. In his office. C. At the airport. ‎ ‎12. What is Mr. Lefkas doing now?‎ A. Doing exercise. B. Having a meeting. C. Making an appointment. ‎ ‎13. What will the man do next?‎ A. Wait for a phone call. B. Pass the message on. C. Meet some customers. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now?‎ A. $625. B. $725. C. $825. ‎ ‎15. Why does the man like the flat?‎ A. For its convenience. B. For the great neighbors. C. For the big size. ‎ ‎16. What does the man have to provide by himself?‎ A. A table. B. Beds. C. Chairs. ‎ ‎17. When will the speakers meet?‎ A. Next Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. What is the speaker doing?‎ A. Hosting a cooking programme. ‎ B. Introducing a famous cook. ‎ C. Promoting a new programme. ‎ ‎19. When is the programme on every week?‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎20. How long will each programme last?‎ A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. ‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A HIKING CLUB ‎  ‎ Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 5th Meet at the Market Square at 2 p.m. ‎ Call Jeff at 3338651 ‎ SINGLE’S CLUB A club for single people looking for friends. ‎ Aged 25-40 ‎ ACTIVITIES: ‎ Parties, meals, swimming, concerts ... ‎ We meet every Thursday at 8:30 p.m. ‎ Tel: 7026449 ‎ E-mail: singleclub@yahoo.com ‎ SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people? ‎ Do you like to write stories? ‎ Do you want to work for a magazine? ‎ Then come and work for us as a reporter. ‎ Please call Karen at 5558823. ‎ WANTED A 2-bedroom house in the city center. ‎ Under £ 800 a month ‎ Call Tony at 3802692 ‎ ‎21. Mr Green wants to go hiking with his children. They should meet at the Market Square .‎ A. at 8:30 a.m on October 5th B. on Saturday morning. C. At 2 p.m on October 5th D. on Sunday morning.‎ ‎22. Who can join the Singles’ Club?‎ A. A 10-year-old boy. B. A married woman of 25. C. Young parents. D. A 28-year-old single man.‎ ‎23. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better for more information.‎ A. make a phone call to Karen B. join the Hiking Club C. send an e-mail to Singles’ club D. call Tony at 3338651‎ B When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, beautiful and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent star has changed our views （观点）completely.‎ Simon Cowell, one of the judges（裁判，法官）of the talent show spoke that he was amazed at Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady came up , and I was thinking,‘This will take five seconds and I ‎ can go to have a cup of tea .’That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Less Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.‎ The performance was posted on line and before long, and the Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.‎ ‎ Speaking from her home in Scotland ,Ms Boyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up.‎ ‎ Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to find out her vocal（发音的，嗓音的） talents. “I was kind of slow at school , so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that , and then it built my confidence.（自信）”‎ ‎24. Susan Boyle is __________.‎ A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beautiful lady D. a Scottish woman ‎25. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because ______.‎ A. She believed she could sing well. ‎ B. She felt good with the judges.‎ C. She was pretty and in good shape. ‎ D. She sang a song which can make others happy.‎ ‎26. The song I Dreamed a Dream is from _________.‎ A. Lost B. Less Miserables C .The Lion King D. The Toy Stories ‎27. What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success?‎ A. It is a reason of changing her appearance. ‎ B. It’s easier to succeed with an ordinary look.‎ C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true.‎ D. If you aren’t able to study well, to be a singer instead.‎ C From the very beginning of school, we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation(羞辱). When children are little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading. This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more actively.‎ One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I'm going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before. I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. ‎ The children sat stunned and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, “Mr. Holt, do you really mean that? ” I said just as seriously, “I mean every word of it”.‎ During the spring she really astonished me. One day, she was reading at her desk. From a glimpse of the illustrations(插图) I thought I knew what the book was. I said to myself, "It can't be," and went to take a closer look. Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in edition with woodcuts. I said, "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?" She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part.”‎ This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is, an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, and go on to something else.‎ ‎28. According to the writer, what is true of reading in most schools? ‎ A. The books students read are too easy for them. ‎ B. Reading in school is exciting and joyous. ‎ C. Students are made to fear or dislike books. ‎ D. Teachers do well in helping students to read.‎ ‎29. The underlined word “stunned” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning with _________.‎ A. annoyed B. astonished C. frightened D. worried ‎30. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.‎ B. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books. ‎ C. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.‎ D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.‎ ‎31. The writer of the passage will agree that ___________. ‎ A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while reading B. reading involves understanding every little piece of information C. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in school D. children should be left to decide what to read and how to read ‎ D ‎ For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.‎ ‎ As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feel like being a music. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was a music. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.‎ ‎ Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.‎ ‎ Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ‘No, thanks. I’m amusic.’” says Margret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”‎ ‎32．Amusics are the people who _________.‎ A． like music B． are born unable to enjoy music C． don’t like music D． have poor listening ‎33．Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.‎ A． music seems noise for them.‎ B． amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center.‎ C． amusics try to stay at places full of music D． people don’t understand amusics ‎34．In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that ________.‎ A． her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier B． she were seventeen yearsold rather than seventy C． her problem could be easily explained D． she were able to meet other amusics ‎35．What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A． Some people’s inability to enjoy music. B． Musical ability.‎ C． Amusics’ strange behaviors. D． Identification and treatment of amusic. ‎ 第二节（共5题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Four Ways to Reach a Healtiiy Weight Diets aren’t the way to go when it comes to losing weight. Most dieters gain back any lost weight when they go back to their old eating habits.   ______36______     Here are four ways to make that happen :    1.Exercise.        ____37____    Walking the family dog, cycling to school, and doing other things that increase your daily level of activity can all make a difference. If you want to bum more calories, increase the intensity of your workouts and add some strength exercises to build up your muscles. The more muscles you have, the more calories you bum, even when you aren5t exercising.   2.  __38________             One reason why people get less exercise these days is that there is an increase in " screen time"— the amount of time spent watching TV, looking at the computer, using mobile devices, or playing video games. Limit recreational screen time to less than 2 hours per day. If you’re staying with friends at the mall, you’re getting more exercise than if you’re texting them in your room.   3.Watch out(警惕） for portion（部分） distortion（变形）.    Portion sizes are bigger than they used to be, and these extra calories contribute to obesity（肥胖）. Another key factor in weight gain is that more people drink sugary beverages（饮料）, such as sodas, juice drinks, and sports drinks.  _______39         4.Don't skip breakfast.   Breakfast kick-starts your metabolism (新陈代谢),burning calories from the beginning and giving you energy to do more things during the day.   ___40__     So they get more calories than they would have if they ate breakfast. A.Go out regularly. B.Reduce screen time. C.So what's the best way to drop excess weight?‎ D.Regular physical activity bums calories and builds up muscles.‎ E.They are puzzled about how they should deal with their eating habits.‎ F.So choose smaller portions and go for water or low-fat milk instead of sodas.‎ G.People who skip breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ A king was offering a prize to the artist who could paint the best picture of peace. Many artists from around the country  41   The king looked at all the pictures and there were   42   two he really liked. But he had to    43    between them.       One picture was of a    44    lake. The lake was surrounded with peaceful, towering（耸立着）     45     . Above them was a blue sky with white clouds.     46    who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.          47     picture had mountains too. But they were rugged and bare (崎岖和荒凉的).Above was a    48     ,angry sky and heavy rain with    49    of lightning. Down the side of the mountain     50     a huge,powerful waterfall. It did not look     51    at all. But when the king looked closely at    52   picture,he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush   53    in the crack of the rock. A mother bird had built her nest in the bush. There,in the middle of all the    54   of rushing water and scary,thundering skies, that mother bird sat in perfect peace.       Which picture do you think   55     the prize? The king chose the second picture because he said, “   56     does not mean you must be in a place where there is no noise,trouble,pain,or    57    from work. The real meaning of peace is to be    58   in the middle of all those   59    experiences, and still be calm and confident in your heart. ” It doesn’t matter what a difficult    60    you’re in right now. 41.A.met     B.tried     C.made      D.trained 42.A.only      B.very     C.quite     D.right 43.A.choose     B.pick     C.draw      D.produce 44.A.dry      B.flooding     C.beautiful     D.calm 45.A.buildings     B.flowers     C.trees     D.mountains 46.A.The one     B.Nobody     C.Everyone      D.Someone 47.A.A     B.The other     C.Another    ‎ ‎  D.Neither 48.A.bright     B.fine     C.sunny     D.dark 49.A.flashes     B.streams     C.series      D.drops 50.A.barked     B.screamed     C.yelled （大叫) D.roared（咆哮） 51.A.quiet     B.noisy     C.peaceful      D.booming 52.A.the first     B.the second     C.the last     D.a second 53.A.planting     B.seeding     C.growing     D.raising 54.A.noise     B.calm     C.peace     D.nature 55.A.lost     B.won     C.gave     D.shared 56.A.Beauty.     B.Peace     C.Truth     D.Fact 57.A.happiness     B.pressure     C.sadness      D.eagerness 58.A.right     B.also     C.yet     D.only 59.A.rich     B.easy     C.difficult     D.brief 60.A.world     B.society     C.situation     D.experience ‎ 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确式。‎ ‎    My wife and I had lunch out today.The waitress who served___61_______(we) had a good attitude.The restaurant wasn’t very busy.She went out of her way to make us laugh ____62______smile.To be honest,she was very ____63______(friend).I borrowed a pen from her and wrote a little note to her about how great her attitude was and thanked her for _____64_____(make) our lunch so fun. ‎ ‎    Then we left her a note and ____65______Smile Card.Because the restaurant was inside of another place,we were able_____66_____(watch) her from outside the window when she found the note and the card.Her reaction(反应) was priceless!She_____67_____(pick)up the note,read it and the Smile Card and then pumped her fist(拳头) in the air a few____68______(time).It was excellent!We then saw her go over and show the note to the restaurant manager.We couldn’t hear___69_______they said,but we could see the smiles from a long distance away.It was great that we could watch the____70______(react).‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节、 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Hello, everybody,My name is Li Hua. I am from Xianyang City. There is three people in my family. My father worked in a computer company now. And my mother is teacher. In my spare time, I like reading novels and play PC games. Of all the subject, I like English best. I think that important to learn English well. I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently English in the future. Our class is really like a big family, but I hope that we can get along well after each other. I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）        一堂英语课上,老师让大家讨论一下自己敬佩的一位伟人。假如你敬佩的伟人是斯蒂芬•霍金(Stephen Hawking),请按照下面提示,以“A Great Person I Admire”为题写一篇短文。词数:100左右。 要点:1.我敬佩的一位伟人是斯蒂芬•霍金,他是世界上最著名的科学家之一;   2.霍金于1942年1月8日出生于英国;   3.他在小时候就对科学表现出极大的兴趣;   4.他不仅在科学上提出自己的理论,而且他的理论著作也取得了伟大成功;   5.21岁时不幸患病从此他只能坐在轮椅上,然而他的思想却是科学研究的一笔宝贵的财富。 注意:‎ 1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.参考词汇:理论theory;著作works;轮椅wheel-chair。 ‎ ‎                           A Great Person I Admire  One of the greatest persons I admire is Stephen Hawking                                                                                    ‎ 录音原文：‎ Listening Test 2‎ Text 1‎ W: Hello, you’ve reached 455-9873. Please leave a message, and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can. ‎ M: Oh, I’m sorry. I was trying to reach 455-9877. Please forgive me. ‎ Text 2‎ W: What do you like about basketball, anyway?‎ M: Well, it’s a great exercise, and it’s a way for me to be part of a team. But the main reason is that all my friends are into it. ‎ Text 3‎ M: I’ve got the eggs, potatoes, and peppers. What about cheese?‎ W: It’s right here. I already made coffee. Why don’t you make up a fruit plate while I start on this egg dish?‎ Text 4‎ M: Thank Goodness. It’s lunchtime! My stomach was making noises loudly during Mrs. Smith’s class. ‎ W: Aha. I think she also heard the noises. She glanced at you several times. ‎ Text 5‎ M: What are you doing with those books? Don’t you need them for your classes?‎ W: These are last year’s. I’m selling them back to the bookstore. I’m headed there now before I go home. ‎ M: Can I take a quick look at them? I don’t need most of them, but I may be able to use your chemistry book. ‎ Text 6‎ M: I love these T-shirts! But they’re pretty expensive. I only have $20. ‎ W: Hey. These T-shirts are only $12. ‎ M: So, what color? Do you like the red or the yellow one?‎ W: Not really. ⑥Hey, all these T-shirts are red and yellow. Awful colors, you know. I think that’s why they’re on sale. ‎ M: So do you want one?‎ W: No, ⑦let’s go. I’m hungry. Let’s find a place to have lunch. ‎ Text 7‎ M: Jane, did you receive the e-mail from Jason about the new order? ⑧I asked him to send me the list of new products a couple of days ago. ‎ W: Not yet, Tim. ⑨I have already e-mailed Jason about it three times today. But he didn’t write back yet. ‎ M: You’d better give him a phone call and talk to him directly. Maybe he couldn’t check the e-mails for some reason. ⑩If he is not in, you will always be able to talk to Sara, his secretary, about it. ‎ W: That was exactly what I was just thinking. Let me find his office number. OK, here it is. ‎ Text 8‎ W: Good afternoon. First Choice Sports and Fitness. How can I help you?‎ M: Hi, this is Chris Kowalski. ‎ W: Ah, Mr. Kowalski, Mr. Lefkas is expecting you. ‎ M: Good, well, (11) I’m at the airport right now. Could I speak to him, please?‎ W: I’m afraid not. He’s not in the office. (12) He’s in a meeting with some customers for about the next half-hour. Can he call you back?‎ M: Fine, let me give you my cellphone number. It’s 07964201223. ‎ W: (13) Right. 07964201223. I’ll pass that on, and I’m sure he’ll get back to you as soon as possible. The only problem is that he doesn’t pick up his messages between appointments. ‎ M: (13) OK, if I don’t hear from him in an hour, I’ll try his cellphone. ‎ Text 9‎ M: Hello, I’m calling about the flat that you have to rent on Green Street. ‎ W: Oh, yes. 25 A, Green Street. It’s a lovely flat. ‎ M: How much is it?‎ W: Well, (14) it was 825 dollars a month, but the price has gone down. It’s 100 dollars cheaper than the original price. That’s a real bargain. ‎ M: Is it far from the station?‎ W: (15) There is a bus station just outside the main gate. And it’s only five minutes’ walk from the subway station. ‎ M: (15) Really? That’s great! How many bedrooms does it have?‎ W: There are five rooms in total—two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. ‎ M: That’s a bit big for me. Does it have any furniture?‎ W: There’s a really nice table and two beds, (16) but there are no chairs. ‎ M: (16) That’s not a problem. I can bring them myself. Can I go and see the flat?‎ W: There are people living there at the moment, but they’re leaving on Friday. ‎ M: OK. I can meet you there on Saturday. ‎ W: (17) Monday’s better for me. ‎ M: (17) Perfect. See you then. ‎ Text 10‎ W: How do you feel when you have to cook something for friends or family? Do you feel worried or afraid? If you do, then our new cooking programme—Cooking for Beginners—is just for you! Every week, a famous cook will teach you how to make a different dish. (19) The programme is on every Friday, so you can invite your friends over on Saturday or Sunday to try your new dish. There will be six weeks’ programmes in total and you will learn how to make more than twenty dishes. Before the programme, we will put a list of everything you need on our website so you can go shopping and (20) get ready to watch from 3:30 to 4:15. So we hope to find you waiting in your kitchen for the first programme on July 20th, when Chris White will teach you how to make ‎ your first dish. Happy cooking!‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案： ‎ ‎1—5AACCB 6—10CAAAB 11—15CBABA 16—20CACAC ‎21-25 CDADA 26 -30 BCCBB 31-35 DBDAA ‎ ‎36-40 CDBFG 解析： 36. C 本句为过渡句,由那些失败的事例过渡到如何成功地减肥,故选C项。干扰项E只照顾了与上句的照应,与下句联系不大,故排除。 37. D 本段标题为锻炼,结合下文的内容和本段主题可知,答案为D项。 38. B 根据文章结构可知,本空句式应为祈使句,该部分主要讲述了要减少"屏幕时间",B项符合本段主题,故选B项。 39. F 选项F中的关键词smaller portions和"water or low-fat milk instead of sodas”与本段的标题和空处的前一句对应, 故选F项。 40. G 本段主要讲早餐问题,选项G中的关键词skip breakfast和本段的标题对应,且G项”不吃早餐的人经常感觉如此饿以至于过后他们吃得更多”与空后的"So they... ate breakfast”构成因果关系,故选G项。‎ 完形填空 ‎41.B; 42.A; 43.A; 44.D; 45.D; 46.C; 47.B; 48.D; 49.A; 50.D; 51.C; 52.B; 53.C;54.A; 55.B; 56.B; 57.B; 58.A; 59.C; 60.C 解析： 41.国王奖励画出最佳平和画面的艺术家,自然来自全国各地的艺术家们都竞相报名参加了。meet遇见;try尝试;make制造;train训练。B项符合语境。 42.句意:国王看过所有的画之后,其中仅有两幅画是他真正喜欢的。only仅仅;very很,非常;quite相当,很;right正好,恰好。 43.由had to可知,国王必须从中做出选择。choose选择,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,侧重被选者的优点; pick拾起,采集,挑选,多指从个人角度仔细挑选,也含任意挑选之意;draw画;produce生产。A项正确。 44.句意:一幅画是平静的湖泊。dry干的,干燥的,干旱的;flooding 泛滥的; beautiful 美丽的; calm 无风 (浪) 的 ,平静的。 D ‎ 项符合语境。 45.句意:湖泊被宁静而耸立的群山环绕。山顶是蓝天、白云。这是一幅山水画,结合第27空所在句也可以看出用mountains。 46.句意:凡是看了这幅画的人都觉得这是一幅完美宁静之画。 everyone “人人”符合语境。 47.句意:另外一幅画上也有髙山。“两者中的另一者”用the oth- er 表示。 48.句意:崎岖而荒凉的山顶上是黑暗狂怒的天空,电闪雷鸣,大雨滂沱。bright明亮的;fine晴朗的;sunny阳光明媚的;dark黑暗的。 49.根据上题解释可知A项正确。flash闪光;stream溪流;series 系列;drop滴。 50.句意:一条巨大而强有力的瀑布从山的一侧轰鸣而落。bark叫, 咆哮,怒吼;scream尖叫;yell叫喊,吼叫;roar(风、水流等)呼啸,(雷、 炮等)轰鸣。D项正确。 51.句意:这幅画看上去根本不平静。quiet安静的,指没有喧闹、 活动或骚乱的寂静状态;noisy喧闹的,嘈杂的;peaceful平和的, 平静的,安宁的,指一种不受外界扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或平和状态;booming景气的,大受欢迎的。C项符合语境。 52.文章介绍的第二幅画上有瀑布,所以选B。 53.句意:但是当国王仔细地看第二幅画时,他看到瀑布后一个细小的灌木丛生长在岩石的缝隙里。plant种植;seed播种;grow生长; raise饲养,种植。此处bush只能发出grow这一动作,所以选C。 54.句意:一位鸟妈妈在灌木丛中筑了巢。相对于湍急的水流、电闪雷鸣吓人的天空所带来的声音,那位鸟妈妈安静地坐在那儿。 noise噪音;calm平静,无风;peace平静,安详,宁静;nature自然。 A项正确。 55.此处用win表示“获得”。 56.本文是围绕着“peace”而展开的。句意:……因为国王说:“安宁并不意味着你必须生活在一个没有噪音、困难、痛苦以及工作压力的地方……” 57.根据上题解释可知B项正确。happiness幸福;pressure压力; sadness 悲伤;eagerness 渴望。 58.句意:真正的平和恰恰是面对磨难时,你依然能保持内心的那份平静和自信。right恰恰,恰好;also也;yet (用于否定句)还 (没),(用于疑问句)已经;only只有,仅仅。A项正确。 59.根据上题解释可知C项正确。rich富有的;easy容易的;difficult 困难的;brief短暂的,简略的,简短的。 60.句意:不管你目前处境多么困难,那都无关紧要。此处强调平和来自内心。world 世界;society 社会;situation 处境,in a diffi- cult situation 处境困难; experience 经验 ,经历 。 C 项符合题意。‎ 语法填空 ‎61.us 考查代词。空格处单词作served的宾语,因此用宾格。‎ ‎62.and 考查连词。laugh 与smile是并列动词,都有“笑”的意思,因此用and 。‎ ‎63.friendly 考查词性转换。be动词后用形容词作表语。‎ ‎64.making 考查非谓语动词。介词后面用动词-ing形式作宾语。‎ ‎65.a 考查冠词。Smile Card在文中第一次提到,因此用不定冠词。‎ ‎66.to watch 考查非谓语动词。be able to do sth.,能够做某事,是固定搭配。‎ ‎67.picked 考查时态。此处描述的是发生在过去的事故,故空格处谓语动词用一般过去时。‎ ‎68.times 考查名词的单复数。根据a few可知用名词的复数形式。‎ ‎69. what 考查连词。分析句子结构可知,hear后的宾语从句缺少宾语,因此用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作said的宾语。‎ ‎70.reaction 考查名词。此处需用名词作watch的宾语。‎ 短文改错 ‎ Hello, everybody,My name is Li Hua. I am from Xianyang City. There three people in my family. My father in a computer company now. And my mother is teacher. In my spare time, I like reading novels and PC games. Of all the , I like English best. I think important to learn English well. I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak English in the future. Our class is really like a big family, I hope that we can get along well each other. I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!‎ ‎ 书面表达 A Great Person I Admire One of the greatest persons I admire is Stephen Hawking. He is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in Britain on January 8,1942. He showed great interest in science when he was young. He has his own theories on science, and he has also achieved great success with works about his theories. Unfortunately he became ill at the age of 21. Since then,he has been sitting in a wheelchair,but his ‎ thoughts are great treasure to scientific research.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎