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河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学2019届高三9月月考英语试题
永年二中2018—2019学年第一学期月考英语试卷 第I卷 第一部分 听力(满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the meeting be held? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 2. What will Lucy do this afternoon? A. Go to see a movie. B. Work on an essay. C. Take a rest. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C.Turn off the radio. 4.How much will the man pay for the apples? A. $1. B. $5. C. $75. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The sign is not clear enough. B. The man wants to see the staff. C. The man is in the wrong place. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. To Russia. B. To Norway . C. To India. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Which section does the man think most interesting? A. World affairs. B. News. C. Sports. 9. What newspaper does the woman usually buy? A. A national one. B. A international one. C. A local one. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. What is the weather like? A. Snowy. B. Fine. C. Windy. 11. Where are the two speakers ? A. In a shop. B. On an island. C. On a boat. 12. When do people go to see the ancient castle? A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13. How did Alice get cheap train tickets? A. She bought students tickets. B. She bought return tickets. C.She bought group tickets. 14. Where did Alice stay? A. In a hotel. B. In a tent. C. In a tree house. 15. What did Alice think of the weekend on the mountain? A. Enjoyable. B. Frightening. C. Tiring. 16. What do we know about Alice? A. She went out alone. B. She did some walking in Scotland. C. She went to a big city at the weekend. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. When did the speaker start to collect hats the second time? A. In 2005. B. In 2006. C. In 2010. 18. Why did the speaker sell her second hat collection? A. She had no time to look after the hats. B. She wanted to go to another city. C.She needed money. 19. How can people admire the speaker’s hat collection? A. By going to a museum. B. By visiting a website. C. By going to her office. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She is working for an advertising agency. B. She studied in Copenhagen. C. She got most of the hats from her friends. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attractions. Mapperton House &Gardens Impressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape. Gardens open: Daily 11am---5pm except Saturdays, March to October included. Booking through Tel: (01308) 862645 or www.mapperton.com Bridport Museum Local history museum detailing the town’s famous rope and net trade with additional changing temporary displays. We also have a year round Local History Gentre nearby where you can complete local and family history research. Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included. Booking through Tel: (01308)458703 or www.bridportmuseum.co.uk Furleigh Estate Wine Tours Vineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2016 Winemaker of the Year makes wine. Open for sales: 11am-4pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm Booking through Tel: (01308)488991 or www.furleighestate.co.uk Email: info@furleigliestate.co.uk Old Crown Court and Cells Experience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Location of Tolpuddle Martyrs’ trial. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid-July to end August. Open: Monday-Friday, March to September included. Booking through www.visit-dorset.com For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, prices and also some great discounts and special offers, please go to www.visit-dorset.com. 21. Where can you learn about wine making? A. At Mapperton House & Gardens B. At Old Crown Court and Cells C. At Bridport Museum D. At Furleigh Estate 22. Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price? A. www.furleighestate.co.uk B. www.visit-dorset.com. C. www.bridportmuseum.co.uk D. www.mapperton.com 23. On what day of the week can you visit all the four places? A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday B I was delighted to receive a copy of Marie Curie and Her Daughters by Shelley Emling through my mailbox a few weeks ago. Actually sci and formulae (公式).Of course I knew who Marie Curie was, her great achievements, her contribution to science, to medical advances and her influence on the world, but other than those, I really had very little idea about her life. Shelley Emling has based this book on Marie Curie’s relationship with her two daughters, Irene and Eve. The book begins after the early death of Pierre Curie, when Marie is left to carry on the work that they started as a couple and to bring up her two small daughters alone. Emling has concentrated her book on the communication between Marie and her daughters. In her daighter's opinion, she was not an overly-protective mother, nor did she hesitate to spend time away from her daughters, yet this did not weaken their relationship. Marie was a caring and loving mother, who encouraged her daughters to become individuals, to achieve what they wanted to. Marie Curie and her husband made the decision not to profit from their discoveries. It was because of this that Marie had to depend on donations to carry out her work, and that she had to carry out tours of the States. I was very impressed by Emling’s writing style—she has told the story of three extraordinary women who were way ahead of their time in an interesting and very readable manner. 24. What is the writer good at? A. Daydreaming. B. English and History. C. Physics and chemistry. D. Facts, figures and formulae. 25 . What is Marie Curie like in the eyes of Irene and Eve? A. She makes a pet of them like babies. , B. She avoids staying away from them. C. She encourages them to build their own characters. D. She wants to be involved in every area of their life. 26 Why did Marie Curie tour the States? A. Because she meant to make herself a famous person. B. Because she needed money to bring up her two small daughters by herself. C. Because she wished to introduce the medical advances to people in the U. S. D. Because she decided to continue her work without money made from discoveries. 27. What’s the focus of the book written by Shelley Emling? A. The connection between Marie Curie and her daughters. B. The contributions Marie Curie made to the world. C. The research work of Marie Curie and her husband. D. The decision made by Marie Curie and her husband. C Here is an astonishing and significant fact:Mental work alone can’t make us tired. It sounds absurd. But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists,they discovered that blood passing through the brain,when it is active,shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein,it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day. So far as the brain is concerned,it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired? Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情感的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists,J.A. Hadfield, says,“The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.” What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated-those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body. 28. What surprised the scientists a few years ago? A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood. B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn out after a day’s work. C. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue D. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue toxins. 29. According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired? A. Challenging mental work. B. Endless tasks. C. Unpleasant emotions. D. Physical labor. 30. What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ ideas? A. He doubts them B. He agrees with them.. C. He argues against them. D. He hesitates to accept them. 31. We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ________. A. have some good food B. exercise regularly C. enjoy their work D. discover fatigue toxins D When you’re out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves, do you know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your selfie(自拍照) on WeChat or QQ, but you probably don’t think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourself as an artist. But the chief executive of London’s Saatchi Gallery, Nigel Hurst, thinks that the casual pictures we take of ourselves have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters. In support of the idea, the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression. It features well-known self-portraits from artists including Dutch painters Van Gogh (1853-1890) and Rembrandt (1606–1669). It also has selfies on show that have “quickly become icons of the digital era.” These include one taken by US celebrity(名人) Kim Kardashian and another of former US President Barack Obama with former UK Prime Minister David Cameron, according to the BBC. The gallery is even encouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show. Hurst is perhaps not being 100 percent serious. He isn’t claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favorite restaurant can be compared with a self-image painted by Van Gogh. But he does make a serious point. Once upon a time, it was only artists who could make images of themselves. They were the only ones, as Hurst told The Guardian, who “had the skills, materials and tools to create self-portraits.” Today, however, we “all have that [ability] through our smartphones.” The popularity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries named “selfie” as its word of the year. As Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine: “the cult (热潮)of the selfie celebrates regular people”. 32. What does the underlined word “features” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. informs B. shows C. sells D. misses 33. Nigel Hurst’s attitude to the smartphone selfie is_______. A. casual B. mixed C. favorable D. negative 34. Who shares opinions with Nigel Hurst? A. Kim Kardashian B. Barack Obama C. David Cameron D. Pamela Rutledge 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Selfies as Self-portraits B. Age of Smartphones C. Age of Selfie Artists D. Selfies of Celebrities 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项畏多余选项。 The benefits of reading are many and open up a world of opportunities to not only children but also adults._36_Below are some benefits of reading. ● Reading serves to build great vocabularies. It goes without saying that the only effective way of building your vocabulary is by simply reading and gathering as much knowledge as possible.__37__ ● Reading improves your spelling. If you have problem with spelling,then the most effective way of getting help with that is by reading regularly._38__It is advised that you read widely so as to get a clear understanding of how various words are spelled correctly. ● Reading keeps your mind fresh and sharp. This is probably one of the most important benefits of reading._39_Reading serves to keep your mind fresh and sharp by grasping much knowledge and current information.It’s also a good way of grasping and understanding various concepts that concern different fields. ● _40_ There is a popular saying that if you think education is expensive,try ignorance(无知)。It is true in every aspect and the reason why each of us should take up the culture of reading.Reading serves to educate and impart(传授)us with knowledge which we knew nothing about.It’s a great way of learning. A.Reading is a great learning tool. B.Therefore,it is important to develop a culture of reading. C.Believe it or not,reading is an important way to enrich life. D.Keeping current with information requires that you read widely. E.Reading is a habit that needs to be developed from a young age. F.Reading exposes you to how you are supposed to spell various words. G.Building vocabularies can easily be achieved if people have the habit of reading. 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born gift while goodness is a choice of people. Gifts are easy—they’re 41 after all. But choices can be hard. I got the idea to start Amazon many years ago. I 42 the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the 43 of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very 44 to me. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to 45 my job and do this 46 thing that probably wouldn’t work 47 most start-ups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to 48 .MacKenzie told me I should 49 it. I was working at a financial firm in New York City and I had a brilliant boss. I went to my 50 and told him I wanted to start a company selling 51 on the Internet.He 52 me for a long walk in Central Park,listened 53 to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't 54 have a good job. ” That logic made some 55 to me, and he 56 me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. It really was a difficult choice, 57 finally, I decided I had to give it a 58 . After much consideration, I took the less 59 path to follow my passion, and I’m 60 of that choice. For all of us,in the end, we are our choices. 41. A. appreciated B. chosen C. given D. bought 42. A. came across B. made up C. turned into D. dreamed of 43. A. decision B. plan C. project D. idea 44. A. frightening B. exciting C. disappointing D. practical45. A. change B. improve C. quit D. increase 46. A. Crazy B. grateful C. intelligent D. flexible 47. A. while B. since C. although D. therefore 48. A. find B. say C. offer D. expect 49. A. look through B. knock on C. go for D. believe in 50. A. friend B. boss C. colleague D. office 51.A. keys B. hobbies C. books D. ideas 52. A. asked B. advised C. took D. begged 53. A. cautiously B. impatiently C. generously D. carefully 54. A. instead B. still C. otherwise D. already 55. A. effect B. sense C. progress D. power 56. A. forced B. refused C. reminded D. convinced 57. A. so B. then C. but D. next 58. A. try B. hope C. thought D.sense 59. A. painful B. safe C. profitable D. attractive 60. A. sad B. aware C. shamed D. proud 第Ⅱ卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上。 If you make a career choice while you are still in high school, you will save time and money in the long run. Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses 61 (give) themselves time to make up their 62 (mind). U.S. News and World Reports 63 (say) that the average annual tuition at a four-year college is $ 35,000. If you spend 64 extra year in school, you may have to take out additional loans or pay extra money to cover the cost. Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 65 (choose) industry. If you find a career 66 sounds interesting, you can follow someone in the field and see what it is 67 (real) like to have that job. You can also apply 68 a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry. This will help you build a professional network even before you graduate from high school. Professional contacts are very 69 (value), especially when you are looking for a job in your field. If you do as much as you can to build a network 70 you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed. 第四部分 写作 (本部分共两节,满分35分。) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I do well in school, so people think I am smart. But it’s not true. In fact, three year ago I struggled in Grade 9. Later, I decide to get serious about school, so I made a little changes. First, I decided I would become interesting in whatever was being taught, regardless of that what other people thought. I also made up my mind to work hardly every day. After carry out these changes, I became active participant in classroom discussions. Then my test scores began to rise. How exciting! It seems to myself that being smart is simple a matter of making efforts and being interested. 第二节:书面表达(满分:25分) 现在,“光盘行动”正在全国各地如火如荼地展开。请你就这个活动用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点如下:1. 解释“光盘”的意思 2. 阐述光盘行动的原因; 3. 说明如何参与光盘行动 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Good morning , ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, a campaign called Clearing Your Plate has launched throughout our country. _____________________________________________________________________ That’s all, thank you! 高二第三次月考英语答案 听力 1---5 CBCBC 6---10 BAACB 11---15 CAACA 16---20 BACBA 阅读 21---23 DBC 24---27BCDA 28---31DCBC 32---35 BCDC 36-40 BGFDA A 篇【解析】本文是一则广告。准备好让你的日子充满乐趣和冒险,本文介绍了四个明星景点。 21. D细节理解题。根据Furleigh Estate Wine Tours中Vineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2016 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.可知,At Furleigh Estate可以了解到酒的制作。故选D。 22. B细节理解题。根据Booking through www.visit-dorset.com中For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, prices and also some great discounts and special offers, please go to www.visit-dorset.com.可知,登录www.visit-dorset.com.可以得到一个好的价格。故选B。 23. C推理判断题。根据Mapperton House &Gardens中Gardens open: Daily 11am---5pm except Saturdays,根据Bridport Museum中的Open: Monday-Saturday,根据Furleigh Estate Wine Tours中Open for sales: 11am-4pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm根据Old Crown Court and Cells中Open: Monday-Friday, March to September included.可知在星期五可以拜访所有四个地方。故选C。 D篇【解析】本文介绍自拍艺术以及它的流行。 32. B词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句It also has selfies on show that---,它也展示了----。由此可知上句It features well-known self-portraits---中的划线词义是“展示”。on show展览,展示;show展出,展示。故选B。 33. C推理判断题。根据第二段the chief executive of London’s Saatchi Gallery, Nigel Hurst, thinks that---by the great masters. In support of the idea, the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression.可知,Nigel Hurst对自拍照是赞成的。故选C。 34. D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句As Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine: “the cult (热潮)of the selfie celebrates regular people”.可知,Pamela Rutledge和Nigel Hurst分享相同的观点。故选D。 35. C主旨大意题。根据第一段Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your selfie(自拍照) on WeChat or QQ, but you probably don’t think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourself as an artist. 根据最后一段第一、二句The popularity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries named “selfie” as its word of the year.可知,本文讲的是关于自拍艺术,所以本文最佳主题应该是“自拍艺术家的时代”,故选C。 完形填空 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ABDCB 51-55 CCDDB 56-60 DCABD 语法填空 61. to give 62. minds 63. says 64. an 65. chosen 66. which/that 67. really 68. for 69. valuable 70. before/when 短文改错 书面表达 One possible version Good morning , ladies and gentlemen, Nowadays, a campaign called Clearing Your Plate has launched throughout our country. Clearing Your Plate means eating up all the food in your plate to save food and respect others’ labor. There are several reasons contributing to the launch of the campaign. Firstly, while dining out, we tend to order more food than we can consume, which causes waste and has aroused public concern. Secondly, people in poverty-stricken areas suffer starvation, some of whom even die of hunger. If we save food, their sufferings can be relieved to some extent. Thirdly, people have realized saving food is a good virtue and can be beneficial to sustainable development of society as well. To make the campaign successful, we can do what we can to raise the awareness of clearing the plate. Also, we can suggest to our parents that we should follow the campaign. What’s more, we can monitor the performance of restaurants and hotels and so on. Let’s join in the campaign to make efforts to build a resource-saving and environmental-friendly society. That’s all, thank you!查看更多