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2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题 考生注意:本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共 13 页。满分 150 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(100 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. What will the man do on Saturday? A. Attend a party. B. See a doctor. C. Go to work. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The bathroom. B. The luggage. C. The hotel. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes store. C. In a post office. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife. 7. What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to the dentist. C. Make an appointment. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 1. Why does the woman come to the grocery store? A. To buy Linda a birthday present. B. To buy materials for making a cake. C. To buy decorations for a party. 2. What kind of cake does Linda like best? A. A chocolate cake. B. A cream cake. C. A fruit cake. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 3. How long did the man work as a sales manager? A. For 6 months. B. For 2 years. C. For 3 years. 1l. What does the man seldom do in his spare time? A. Travel in Asia. B. Play folk music. C. Act in plays 12. What is the man doing? A. Chatting with his friend. B. Applying for the Art College. C. Having a job interview. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When did the speakers see each other last time? A. When they were kids. B. When they were twenty. C. When they left high school. 14. What is Aunt Joe wearing? A. A brown hat. B. A brown dress. C. A yellow dress. 15. What does Aunt Mary look like? A. She is thin. B. She has long hair. C. She doesn't wear glasses. 16. Where does Grandma Amy live now? A. In Chicago. B. In Boston. C. In Hawaii. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably? A. A tour guide. B. An airline captain. C. An airline clerk. 18. When will the group reach Athens? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 2 pm. 19. What will the group do on Thursday? A. Enjoy ancient Greek works of art. B. Visit places of interest in Athens. C. Go sailing around the islands. 20. Where can the group enjoy Greek traditional music? A. On an island. B. On the sailing boat. C. At the National Museum. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Teen Tours Summer Travel Teen Tour Programs for Ages 12-18 Tips On Trips and Camps has been recommending quality teen tours for over 40 years. Teen tours are summer travel programs for teenagers choosing a comfortable way to see the sites and experience cultures. Housings include hotels, dormitories and even comfortable camping. The sailing trip, where teens are able to experience living aboard a sailboat, is another popular teen experience. Traveling is also done by van, bus, bike or boat. PLACES TO GO • Go on a 2-week trip through New England • Visit the Northwest • Take a 3- or 4-week adventure across the USA • Bike through Europe • Camp in Colorado under the stars • Sleep on the deck(甲板) of a sailboat in the French West Indies • Visit college campuses THINGS TO DO White Water Rafting; Amusement Parks; Water Ski; National Parks; Hike; Snowboard; Shop • EAT, EAT, EAT Things To Think About When Choosing A Tour • Specific dates for the trip; Places; Price range • Anything you think is important in making this decision for your child’s summer travel program Do You • Want a quick way to narrow down your summer opportunities and make a wise decision? • Want to choose the trip that is right for your child? • Want to work with a FREE camp referral agency(中介机构) that has been around for 41 years? Register now to work with one of our expert teen tour consultants( 顾 问 ) and find the perfect program for your teenager. 15. Which program will you choose if you are interested in the sea? A. Camp in Colorado under the stars. B. Take a 3- or 4-week adventure across the USA. C. Go on a 2-week trip through New England. D. Sleep on the deck of a sailboat in the French West Indies. 15. What will you do in the tour program? A. Diving. B. Fishing. C. Hiking. D. Ice skating. 16. Why does the ad list many questions in the end? A. To persuade parents to choose its programs. B. To offer parents help in making a choice. C. To show the trip is designed especially for children. D. To prove the difficulty in deciding a trip. B Jack loved playing sports. But on a day in August, it seemed that all sports were about to be taken away from him. Though injuries were nothing new for Jack, this one was much more serious. He would miss both the football and wrestling seasons. “I had to experience a long and painful recovery,” said Jack. Curtis Urbina, a famous coach, admired Jack’s drive to keep going on the wrestling mat. After Jack got injured, he had an idea when sensing his sadness. He decided to bring Jack to practices to help him out. Curtis Urbina asked Jack to watch how he and the other coaches worked with wrestlers. As expected, Jack wanted to take part in wrestling instead of being kept indoors all day. He offered to coach the toughest kids. He was a natural coach. He kept the kids interested and made it fun for them. He showed patience and persistence (坚韧不拔) needed to deal with those kids. “Making sure that they stayed in the room as required was the biggest part of my job,” Jack said. “But I wanted to teach others some of the same lessons that wrestling had taught me.” One kid Jack coached was Stephen Singlak, aged 4. Stephen’s parents were amazed when they watched Jack work with their son. “You can guess how Stephen felt at first as he was often wrestling with kids bigger than him,” said Stephen’s dad. “But Jack started going one-on-one with him. Jack would be on all fours, and Stephen was trying different moves. Stephen started liking wrestling instead of getting discouraged.” After struggling to win even one match early on, Stephen won about half of his matches in this season. “It was a great feeling when I knew I had played a part in Stephen getting to where he was,” Jack said. “That coaching experience was just wonderful. I’m glad that I have a chance to help others. ” 17. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Jack loved playing sports very much. B. Jack’s sports career was ruined by the new injury. C. Injuries were quite common for Jack. D. Jack couldn’t bear the pain caused by the new injury. 18. Why did Curtis Urbina bring Jack to practices? A. To give him a chance to take exercise. A. To develop his interest in teaching. B. To help him get rid of his sadness. C. To teach him some new wrestling skills. 15. After Stephen was coached by Jack, he . A. thought he was a natural wrestler B. easily got discouraged during his training C. liked playing with kids bigger than him D. showed a great interest in wrestling 16. According to the last paragraph, Jack’s coaching experience . A. made him win many matches B. helped him make a lot of new friends C. gave him a sense of achievement D. made him popular among young kids C In the past several years, air travel has become less appealing for some travelers. Tighter security regulations mean longer waits. Rising fuel prices can lead to more expensive tickets. Despite ( 尽 管 ) the inconveniences, air travel still has a number of advantages over car, train and bus travel. For a long distance, air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination, but even on shorter trips planes are much quicker. On a medium-length trip from New York City to Detroit, a flight will take about 41/2 hours (including an hour’s driving to and from the airport and an hour’s waiting in the terminal ( 终 点 站 ) while a car ride will take 91/2 hours, a bus ride almost 15 hours and a train ride about 161/2 hours. Buses, cars and trains only begin to become competitive on extremely short trips such as from NYC to Philadelphia. Plane crashes are tragic events that can result in hundreds of deaths. Fortunately, they are extremely rare. According to Chance News, the odds ( 可 能 性 ) of dying on a 1,000-mile flight are significantly less than those from dying on a 100-mile car ride. Car, bus and train travel are also more dangerous than flying on a plane. The cost of tickets for airplane, bus and train travel can vary greatly. In many cases, however, air travel is the cheapest way. A trip from New York City to Detroit costs $86 by plane. This is comparable to slightly cheaper train tickets ($75) and bus tickets ($80) and cheaper than car travel ($115).On the longer New York City to Los Angeles trip, the advantages of air travel shine: airplane tickets are more than 30 dollars, less than train tickets, the cheapest alternative. 17. Which means of transportation takes the longest time from New York City to Detroit? A. A train ride. B. A car ride. C. A bus ride. D. A flight. 18. The underlined word “shine” in the last paragraph means“ ”. A. cast a shadow B. are obvious C. are unclear D. reflect light 15. It can be concluded from the text that the author . A. is worried about the safety of air travel B. is familiar with the trip between New York City and Detroit C. prefers traveling by car rather than by bus D. chooses to travel by train while travelling around the U.S. 16. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Traffic System in America B. The Disadvantages of Air, Train and Bus Travel C. Different Ways of Traveling Around the U.S. D. The Advantages of Air Travel D Whatever we do, let’s not forget the burbot ( 江 鳕 ), a dark, mysterious, unusual creature which lives down deep in the bottom of deep lakes. The fish is “fat looking and a little bit soft”. With large flat heads, small eyes, downturned mouths full of sharp teeth, they are not exactly pretty. They are also extremely slimy (粘糊糊的) and under the chin is a single long, fleshy barbel (鱼的触须), giving the impression of a goatee (山羊胡子). These characteristics are important. Their teeth are essential for catching a huge variety of food. “They’re a very greedy animal,” says Steve Simpson, marine biologist and lover of burbot at Exeter University. “There are reports of them eating birds, eating snakes, eating frogs—they really will eat anything they can get. ” Once upon a time, they were ice-age fish that once swam freely in a cold world, until the ice moved away 10,000 years ago leaving small populations throughout the northern hemisphere ( 半 球 ), including eastern England. For several months a year burbot can be trapped under ice—they need cold temperatures to lay eggs and all that unpleasant thick ice provides excellent protection. Although still present throughout the rest of Europe and North America, the only burbot in England today can be found in the rooms of the Natural History Museum in London, preserved in jars. The Angling Times offered a reward of £100 to anyone who found one in the UK, but that money lies unclaimed. When it comes to animals threatened with extinction, the cute and soft ones tend to get the most attention. But what about the unattractive ones that go unnoticed when their numbers start to become gradually smaller and smaller? Someone has got to speak up for the burbot. 15. Which of the following best describes burbot’s appearance? A. Ugly. B. Mysterious. C. Small. D. Attractive. 15. For what purpose do burbot stay under ice? A. To go to sleep. B. To meet friends. C. To look for food. D. To produce eggs. 16. What does the underlined part “that money lies unclaimed” mean? A. A reward of £100 is not appealing at all. B. The burbot has disappeared in British waters. C. The burbot only lives in the bottom of lakes. D. The English don’t care much about money. 17. What is the author’s attitude towards the burbot? A. Worried. B. Critical. C. Crazy. D. Proud. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to make friends at a new school You’re about to start a new school and want to make friends there. What do you do? Here are some tips on how to meet people and make friends at a new school and how to adjust to your new surroundings. 36 There’s nothing that attracts people more than someone who believes in who he/she is and has a fairly positive attitude about life in general and other people’s ideas, too. Invite others to do things. In a lot of cases, you’ll need to make the first move to find potential friends. Ask some people to share a table at lunch or study hall, ask someone to be your volleyball partner in gym class ... 37 Join some clubs and activities. A new school and a new group of classmates offer great opportunities to explore some new interests. 38 You’re able to meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends, too. Have an opinion. Do you want to help the homeless or prevent the destruction of the rainforest? Speak up. Offer your opinions in class. 39 People will remember you in no time and want to talk to you and, most likely, hang out to get to know you better. Remember people’s names. Do your best to remember other people’s names and interests. 40 Say something like, “I remember you said something really interesting about X yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more, but I’m new here and don’t remember your name yet. Could you remind me what it is?” A. Be as confident as you can. B. Smile at people when they look at you. C. Try out for a school play or sports team. A. Share your unique viewpoints in conversation. B. It’s a great conversation starter and it makes you seem friendly. C. Once you’ve found a few people you like, ask them to eat or have fun after school. D. More importantly, don’t be afraid to ask people more than once what their names are. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were 41 . If we didn’t see some rain soon, we would 42 everything. It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of 43 and witnessed (目击) the only miracle I had seen with my own eyes. I was in the kitchen making lunch 44 I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the 45 . Minutes after he 46 into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to making sandwiches, thinking that what he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again 47 in that slow purposeful step toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour—walked 48 to the woods, and ran back to the house. Finally I couldn’t take it any longer, so I went out of the house quietly and 49 him on his journey. As I leaned in (屈身) to spy on him, I saw the most 50 sight. A tiny young deer was lying on the ground, 51 suffering from dehydration(脱水) and heat exhaustion, 52 its head with great effort to drink up the water 53 in my beautiful boy’s hand. When the water was 54 , Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap that we had 55 . Billy opened it all the way up and a small trickle(细流)began to flow slowly. He 56 there, letting the water slowly 57 his hand — the temporary cup. When he stood up and began to go back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes were just filled with 58 ,“I’m not wasting”was all he said. As the tears that rolled down his face began to hit the 59 , they were suddenly joined by other drops…more drops…and more. All I can say is that the 60 that came that day saved our farm, just like the action of one little boy saved deer. 41. A. flying 42. A. win 43. A. sharing B. dying B. catch B. accepting C. growing C. lose C. receiving D. blowing D. leave D. sending 44. A. as B. since C. while D. when 45. A. house B. woods C. garden D. field 46. A. disappeared B. appeared C. lost D. ran 47. A. swimming B. jumping C. walking D. running 48. A. anxiously B. curiously C. seriously D. carefully 49. A. followed B. caught C. stopped D. shouted 50. A. exciting B. amazing C. frightening D. puzzling 51. A. lightly B. surely C. cleanly D. obviously 52. A. lowering B. dragging C. lifting D. pulling 53. A. cupped B. put C. given D. sent 54. A. disappeared B. gone C. lost D. used 55. A. put off B. turned up C. shut off D. take up 56. A. lay B. stood C. slept D. knelt 57. A. fill up B. ran through C. went through D. made up 58. A. dirt B. tears C. earth D. water 59. A. hand B. clothes C. ground D. feet 60. A. boy B. deer C. water D. rain 第Ⅱ卷(50 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Throughout thousands of years China 61 (develop) a unique festival food culture. Now let’s get a glimpse of what we Chinese often eat in midwinter or on winter solstice(冬至). Eating dumplings is a common folk custom for many Chinese on the day of winter solstice, especially people 62 live in the north. People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 63 (be) used to eating wontons (馄饨) in midwinter. According to an old story, during the midwinter feast 2,500 years ago, the King of Wu was fed up with all kinds of costly foods and wanted to try various things. Then, the beautiful Xishi made wontons 64 ( honor) the king’s wish. He liked the food 65 much that he ate a lot. Later, the people of Suzhou had wontons to celebrate the festival 66 (official). In places such as Shanghai, people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling balls 67 (produce) with sticky rice flour ( 粉 ).In Yinchuan, Ningxia, people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day, it is customary for people there to eat mutton soup and the dumplings in it. They give the midwinter soup a strange name and call it “brain”, which they usually share with their 68 (relative). People in Taiwan keep the custom of providing nine-layer cakes 69 their ancestors. People from the same family gather at their ancestral temples to adore their ancestors in order of their ages. After 70 (hold)the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand dinner. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 错误,每句中最多有两处。只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Dear Zhang Hua, Glad to hear you have returned back from America. It is very kind for you to invite me to the party in your house this Sunday. I’m terrible sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend it. I really look forward to going to your party and share your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regrets, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the important exam is just around the corner, for what I am now really busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I don’t want to go somewhere but stay at home. Anyway, we will have many more chances get together. Would it be convenient for you if we make it before the exam is finished? I look forward to your reply. 第二节 书面表达(共 25 分) Yours truly, Li Yan 假定你是学校志愿者团队成员,为维护城市环境,为争创全国文明城市贡献一份力,上周末学校组织你们到城市一些主干道及公共场所如公园,广场等处进行了一次环保志愿者活动。请你用日记的形式记叙此事。 内容包括: 1. 活动内容:捡拾垃圾,烟头,瓶子等;摆放共享单车;分发传单…… 2. 你对本次活动的感想。注意: 1. 词数 120 左右; 2. 日记的开头已为你拟好,不计入总词数。提示词: 全国文明城市 a national civilized city 烟头 cigarette ends; 分发传单 distribute leaflets January 20th, 2019,Sunday Sunny 安徽省阜阳市第三中学2018-2019学年上学期高一年级期末考试 高一年级英语试卷 考生注意:本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共13页。满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 听力答案: 1--5. BCCAB 6--10.BABCA 11--15.BCACB 16--20.CACAB 21-25 DCABC 26-30 DCABB 31-35 DADBA 36-40 AFCDG 41-45.BCADB 46-50.ACDAB 51-55.DCABC 56-60.DABCD 61. has developed 考查时态。由前面的时间状语Throughout thousands of years可知,句子应用现在完成时。 62.who/that 考查定语从句。先行词是people,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以填who/that。 63.are 考查主谓一致和时态。句子的主语是People,时态是一般现在时,所以填are。 64.to honor 考查非谓语动词。to honor在句中作目的状语。 65. so考查副词。so…that…“如此……以至于……”结果状语从句。 66.officially 考查副词。所填的词修饰动词celebrate,所以用副词。 67.produced 考查非谓语动词。produce和dumpling balls有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式作定语。 68.relatives 考查名词。relative“亲属;亲戚”,是可数名词,此处要用复数形式。 69.for 考查介词。根据句意可知,此处应为“为了……”,所以填for。 70.holding 考查非谓语动词。After是介词,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式。 参考答案: Dear Zhang Hua, Glad to hear you have returned back from America. It is very kind of you to invite me to the party in your house this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend it. I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that an important exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I don’t want to go anywhere but stay at home. Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Would it be convenient for you if we make it after the exam is finished? I look forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Yan 参考范文: January 20th, 2019,Sunday Sunny Last weekend we took part in a meaningful activity organized by the Voluntary Service Club of our school in order to protect the natural environment of our city and devote our bit to struggling for a national civilized city. In the morning, we went to the main streets and some public places, such as the park and the city square by bus, talking and laughing all the way. Upon our arrival, we began to work in no time. Some were picking up rubbish ; some were collecting the cigarette ends and bottles to throw them into the dustbins; some were arranging the shared bikes in place. After getting the work done, some of us distributed leaflets to raise the public's awareness of the damage littering can cause. We have learned much from the voluntary experience, which offers us an opportunity to contribute to society better. Only with joint efforts, will our city become a more enjoyable place in the near future.查看更多