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2018-2019学年西藏自治区拉萨中学高二第一次月考英语试题(Word版)
2018-2019学年西藏自治区拉萨中学高二第一次月考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where did the woman spend her childhood? A. In Australia B. In America C. In Canada 2. Where was the man yesterday afternoon? A. In a park B. In a cafe C. In a cinema 3. What did the woman do at the weekend? A. She watched TV. B. She climbed a mountain. C. She went for a drive. 4. How many people does the woman reserve a table for? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 5. What is the man lacking? A. Education background. B. Work experience. C. Self-confidence. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. Who Is probably standing under the tree? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Henry 7. What does Tom s brother spend a lot of time on? A. Doing sports. B. Reading. C. Writing 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the man s new shoes? A. Under the chair. B. By the door. C. Under the table. 9. What does the man find by the window? A. His school books. B. His passport. C. His bag. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. What was the survey about? A. A new shopping centre. B. A newly-built railway station C. A television program 11. What does the woman think of the plan? s A. Funny. B. Stupid. C. Original. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Work on a test paper. B. Write to a newspaper. C. Do some shopping. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How much does each ticket cost now? A. £4. B. £6. C. £8. 14 Which film will the speakers see? A. Yellow Moon. B. Sonic Boom. C. The Seafarers. 15. How will the speakers go back home after the film? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 16. What does the man remind the woman to do in the end? A. Attend Mondays IT class. B. Bring his computer book. C. Bring some holiday photos. 请听第10段材料;回答第17至20题。 17. Where was the old man found? A. In a hospital. B. At his house. C. In the street. 18. What was the final score in the football match? A.3-0. B.3-1. C.3-2. 19. About what was the manager of the English team unhappy A. The red card to his team member. B. The attacking style of his team. C. The quarrel with the judges. 20. What will the weather mostly be like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Activities in Cincinnati Museum Center Movie Magic Camp Everything is awesome at Museum Camp! Discover what happens behind the scenes of a movie. Learn how to make a storyboard, study movie magic secrets and create an animation movie. Admission: Admission Fee Age Range: Grades 1-6 Category: Programs, Children, Education Time: 9: 00 am to 4: 00 pm Inside a Viking Home Take a look at the inside of a Viking home Admission: Free to Members or with Museum Admission Age Range: Early Childhood, Grades 1-6,Preteen, Teen, Adult Category: Traveling Exhibits Time: 11: 00 am to 12: 00 pm Parochial(教区的) and Private Schools History Session Hear about the establishment of private Catholic, Jewish and other independent schools in Cincinnati including the growth of early Irish and German speaking schools. Admission: Admission Fee Age Range: Adult Category: Programs, History, Education Time: 7: 00 pm to 8: 30 pm Galary(星系) Explorers Come to a camp that' s sure to be out of this world! Discover secrets of our solar system and learn about galaxies far away! Admission: Admission Fee Age Range: Early Childhood, Teen Category: Programs, Science, Children, Education Time: 9: 00 am to 5: 00 pm 21. What can you do at Movie Magic Camp A. Tell your favorite story B. Listen to a wonderful story C. Learn how to make movies D Appreciate an animation movie. 22. What is special about Inside a Viking Home? A. It is free to all people. B. It suits both kids and adults. C. It is open in the early morning. D. It allows visitors to live in a house. 23. Which activity would a science-lover probably be interested in? A. Galaxy Explorers B. Movie Magic Camp C. Inside a Viking Home D. Parochial and Private Schools History Session B I was born in Bunkie, Louisiana in 1951 to a strong woman named Rowena. My mother was very knowledgeable about plants because she was raised on a farm in Mansura, Louisiana. My father was away at work most of the time being a lineman for the county. We knew him as the breadwinner of the family and the one Mom threatened us with if we ever misbehave. I watched and helped my mother when I was young and learned quite a bit about plants of all types. She shared with me the gifts that some plants Possessed: gifts of healing, pest control and other amazing things they can do. One fond memory is the patch(小块土地) of marigolds(万寿菊) my mother always planted months before she planted her tomatoes. She was told by her mother that marigold roots had a magical way of pulling bad things out of the soil so when you cleared them, roots and all, from that area, the ground would be cleared of bad “dirt bugs(虫子)” and ready for a plentiful tomato harvest. Mother did not know the science behind what she was doing. She simply trusted the age-old wisdom of her ancestors. Needless to say, she produced so many tomatoes, some of which we gave away. Scientifically, marigolds are an effective crop for trapping microscopic nematodes(线虫) in their roots when planted thickly in the tomato patch before tomato season. The most important step when using marigolds in this way is to completely remove marigolds including their root systems, bag them and throw them away. Don't pile up these plants in the tomato field. Remember the marigold roots have effectively trapped the nematodes or the “dirt bugs”. Over a short period these nematodes will die. This process should allow a great harvest of tomato plants. 24. As a kid, the author learned about plants A. from his father B. from his mother C. by reading books D. through school classes 25. What special gift do marigolds have? A. they can kill dirt bugs. B. They can heal up slowly. C. Their roots can trap dirt bugs. D. Their flowers can keep pests away. 26. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to plant marigolds. B. The process of growing vegetables. C. How to protect marigolds from pests. D. The science behind what Rowena was doing. 27. Which can be the best title for the text? A. The interest my family shared B. How my mother influenced me C. Why my mother was the breadwinner D. The secret of growing healthy tomatoes C Educating girls and young women is a necessary act for a peaceful and poverty-free world. Until we give them equal access to a good quality education, the world will continue to suffer from the serious consequences of child marriage, disease, and inequalities. Education is linked to the age at which women marry and have children. In sub-Saharan Africa and in South and West Asia, child marriage affects one in eight girls; one in seven gives birth by the age of 17. Education can give these girls a say in their life choices—by giving them the confidence to speak up for their rights, and to demand the opportunity to continue their studies. Studies show that if all girls in sub-Saharan Africa and South and West Asia had primary education, there would be 14 percent fewer child marriages. If all girls received secondary education, 64 percent fewer girls would be locked into marriage at an age when they should still be in school. Moreover, education is closely linked to health. There is strong evidence that educated girls are far more likely to be able to protect their children from preventable diseases, and to avoid malnutrition(营养不良)in their children’s early years. Malnutrition is not only about food: it starts with poverty, which can be avoided if women receive the education they need to earn a living. When a young woman becomes a wage-earner(挣工资的人) for her family, she has a better likelihood of taking effective action to get rid of poverty. Providing girls with a quality education also equips them with the confidence to challenge the inequalities that still exist for girls and women worldwide. Consider Mariam Khalique, a teacher in Pakistan who has used education to build her female students’confidence and to encourage them to stand up for their rights. One of her pupils was the young education activist Malala Yousafzai, whose global advocacy work is proof of the transformative power of quality schooling. Educating girls and young women is still one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. However, we must remember that education transforms lives. 28.What purpose do the figures in Paragraph 3 serve? A. To encourage more girls to take over their lives. B. To show education can prevent child marriage. C. To describe the unhappiness of child marriage. D. To prove more girls are receiving education. 29.What does the author mean by “education is closely linked to health” in Paragraph 4? A. Malnourished kids should receive better education. B. Education lets kids know how to prevent diseases. C. Educated mothers can make their kids healthier. D. Healthy girls are likely to get more education. 30.What can we learn about Khalique? A. She was taught by Yousafzai. B. She is a fighter for female rights. C. She has created a new teaching method. D. She offers quality schooling worldwide. 31.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? D It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a frozen lake, but if you remain calm, it can save your life. Most people don t realize that you have more time than you think. This is due to the concept of body temperature and how your body deals with the shocking cold that immediately covers the body. As you first hit the freezing water, you will almost immediately breathe quickly. It is important that you remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. It can help to remember the “1-10-1 principle.” This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathing, and then you have 10 minutes to move before you get too cold. The final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious. Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice. When you locate the ice, stretch your arms over the surface, and then begin to flutter-kick (上下打水) until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water. It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out if you can get out of the freezing water. This, however, does require some planning. You only have about 10 minutes after falling in before your muscles and nerves become too cold to work. If you feel too weak to get out, place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still. The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice so that if you lose consciousness, you will keep your head out of ice. Additionally, you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out. 33. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph I refer to? A. Keeping calm B. Pushing through ice C. Having enough time D. Dealing with the cold 34. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. How to use the first minute. B. How to locate the thickest ice. C How to control the floating ice. D. How to pull yourself onto the ice. 35. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph? A. Take off your coat. B. Do some workouts. C. Keep your head above water. D. Relax your muscles and nerves. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship, do you value? Friendship is a gift of God. But it may be taken for granted in some cases and not valued. 36 Say one has no child even after many years of marriage and the other has many children, more than they can manage. What do you think? Will the couple with many children value the children as much as the couple which has none? Everything is relative in life. We value what we don’t have and give less value to what is freely available to us. 37 Why should we value friendships? What qualities does a good friend bring to our relationship that makes the friendship so valuable? Let us examine some of these. Judgment -A good friend is rarely judgmental. We can, be open in our behavior with our good friends because, we know that they will not judge us. 38 With other people our actions and behavior are always calculated and guarded and that takes away lots of pleasure from our life. Share sorrow and losses -A friend can be depended upon to share all our problems and sorrows. 39 Once I saw the image of a man left alone in a village after an earthquake. The whole village got killed except this man. With whom, will this man share his sorrow? A friend gives us this gift. Hope -During our times of trouble, only a friend comes forward and gives us encouragement and hope. 40 A. This is no small gift of friendship B. Friendship is one such relationship. C. It is similar to a case of two couples D. Some of us are blessed with good friends. E. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends. F. With that inspiration, we regain confidence in ourselves. G. This sharing may not reduce the loss but helps us unburden ourselves. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine that you re a whale, about 25 feet long and weighing thousands of pounds. You can 41 as fast as 35 miles per hour and may travel 100 miles in a day. The entire 42 is your home. Now picture yourself as the 43 whale living alone in a small pool. You cannot dive 44 or swim great distances. There is nothing much to do 45 circle the small pool day after day. Now imagine you re an elephant living in a close family group. Members of the family 46 each other while traveling long distances to find the large quantities of food needed to 47 the family. Now picture yourself 48 in a trailer(拖车)or train moving from city to city. You're 49 to perform tricks like standing on your head -- things you’d 50 do in the wild. For many years, people watched whales and elephants 51 in circuses (马戏团) and marine(海洋的)parks. But now people are speaking up for the 52. They’re saying that they deserve to live a more 53 life and not be used for entertainment. And people - and some companies - are beginning to 54. In March 2015, Ringling Bros. and Barnum Bailey 55 that they would no longer use elephant acts in their circuses. And on May 1, 2016, the elephants performed their last 56. One year later, Seaworld Theme Parks announced that it would gradually 57 using shows featuring whales performing silly 58. The announcements by Ringling Bros. and Seaworld are first steps in putting an end to using wild animals for 59. These decisions were made as a result of many people speaking out loud and clear that 60 animals deserve to live free. 41. A. run B. swim C. walk D. sail 42. A. world B. house C. ocean D. pool 43. A. same B. last C. next D. real 44. A. first B. deep C. quickly D. carefully 45. A. so B. or C. and D. but 46. A. watch out for B. keep up with C. look forward to D. break away from 47. A. help B. save C. train D. feed 48. A. resting B. sleeping C. standing D. traveling 49. A. encouraged B. advised C. forced D. reminded 50. A. still B. only C. never D. seldom 51. A. practicing B. performing C. celebrating D. competing 52. A. circuses B. parks C. animals D. people 53. A. colorful B. meaningful C. natural D. healthy 54. A. listen B. look C. examine D. review 55. A. predicted B. imagined C. explained D. announced 56. A. duty B. function C. show D. operation 57. A. deny B. consider C. discuss D. stop 58. A tricks B. mistakes C. games D. rules 59. A. education B. entertainment C. exploration D. experiment 60. A. living B. rare C. trapped D. wild 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every winter in Alaska a race is held. But this is no ordinary race. Teams of dogs pull sleds along the snow and ice, 61. ______ (carry) up to 500kg of supplies. A single driver is in charge of each team, and stands on the sled. This race is known 62. ______ Iditarod, and runs from the town of Anchorage to the village of Nome, 63. ______ journey of more than 1,800 kilometers. 64. ______ usually takes the teams about 10 days to complete the course. The Iditarod is usually run in 65. ______ (extreme) difficult weather conditions. Daytime temperatures range from zero to minus 40 degrees. Visibility (能见度)is often very poor, so drivers never allow 66. ______ (they) to become separated from their team of dogs. The drivers depend almost entirely on the dogs for their 67. ______ (survive). The origin of the race goes back many years to a time 68. ______ some medicine needed to be taken from Anchorage to Nome, a very remote village. Because of severe weather, the only way to send the medicine was to use dogs. Happily, the medicine 69. ______ (deliver) just in time to save lives. 70. ______ (celebrate) the heroic journey, Alaskans developed the Iditarod. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Many people like to have a pet to keep him company and dogs are most peoples’ choice. In many movies, dogs are described as the human being’s faithful friend and they will never abandon with their masters. In the famous and touched movie Hachi, a homeless dog named Hachi are raised by a professor. The dog waits for his master go home after work at the train station very day. One day, the professor has a heart attack while he is giving a class and dies. Hachi never saw his master appear in the train station again, and he still goes to wait for his master until the end of his life. Everybody is moved by a loyal dog, and his story still goes on. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,最近你的美国网友Peter 来信说他受一些朋友的影响开始吸烟。请用英语给他回封信劝他早日戒烟。内容主要包括: 1、 青少年吸烟的危害(至少两点); 2、 具体的戒烟建议。 注意:1、词数100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。) 2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________. Yours, Li Hua 以下为听力替换部分 第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15 答案是C。 1. How does Richard usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 2. Why will the woman get the fish? A. Meat is more expensive than it was. B. The price of fish will go up again. C. It’s cheaper than in other shops. 3. What are the speakers going to do? A. Have a meal. B. Print a menu. C. Fry some lamb. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s father. B. The woman’s hobby. C. The woman’s major. 5. What is the woman probably? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A coach. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of movie does the woman mention wanting to see? A. A romance. B. An art movie. C. A science fiction movie. 7. When does the movie at the Tulip Cinema start? A. At 7:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 6:15. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What happened to the woman? A. She got hurt in her car. B. She was hit by a car. C. She knocked a tree over. 9. How often does the class meet? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. From where did the woman know about the weather? A. The radio. B. The newspaper. C. The TV. 11. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of the week. B. Just before the weekend. C. In the middle of the week. 12. What does the man prefer to do? A. Pay no attention to the weather. B. Buy a new umbrella. C. Take a raincoat. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the man plan to go to the Yunnan Nationalities Villages first? A. To learn more about minority peoples. B. To buy some souvenirs. C. To get some skills. 14. What will the speakers do on the second day? A. Visit the man s colleague. B. Travel downtown in Kunming. C. Go sightseeing on the Dianchi Lake. 15. Where will the speakers stay on the fourth day? A. In Dali. B. In Lijiang. C. In Kunming. 16. How long is the speakers trip? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How many tourists are there in the group? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. 18. Who is Mark probably? A. The hotel clerk. B. The speaker s assistant. C. A tourist. 19. Why did the speaker just have a sandwich yesterday? A. She had no time for lunch. B. She forgot about lunch time. C. She had little money. 20. Where will the tourists go tomorrow afternoon? A. The park. B. The city museum. C. The zoo. 以下为漏题部分: 30.What can we learn about Khalique? A. She was taught by Yousafzai. B. She is a fighter for female rights. C. She has created a new teaching method. D. She offers quality schooling worldwide. 31.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? 33. What does the last “1”in “1-10-1 principle” mean? A. Get control of your breathing in 1 minute. B. You have one hour before you pass out. C. Focus on your breathing during the time. D. Move quickly before you get too cold. 2020届第一次英语月考答案 1-5: CAACB 6-10: BAACC 11-15: BABCA 16-20: BCBAC 21-23: CBA 24-27: BCDD 28-31: BCBC 32-35: ABDC 36-40: CBEGF 41-45: BCABD 46-50: ADDCC 51-55: BCCAD 56-60: CDABD 61. carrying 62. as 63. a 64. It 65. extremely 66. themselves 67. survival 68. when 69. was delivered 70. to celebrate 71. keep him company him à them 72. most peoples’ choice peoples’ à people’s 73. faithful friend and friend à friends 74. abandon with their 去掉with 75. famous and touched touched à touching 76. are raised by are à is 77. go home after go 前加to 78. never saw his saw à sees 79. and he still and à but / yet 80. a loyal dog a à the 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,最近你的美国网友Peter 来信说他受一些朋友的影响开始吸烟。请用英语给他回封信劝他早日戒烟。内容主要包括: 1、 青少年吸烟的危害(至少两点); 2、 具体的戒烟建议。 注意:1、词数100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。) 2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。查看更多