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英语卷·2018届山西省太原五中高二上学期期末考试(2017-01)
太原五中2016-2017学年度第一学期期末 高 二 英 语 出题:王鲜梅 马洁 校对:高二外语组(2017.1) 第一卷 选择题 (共50分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两题,共30分) Ⅰ. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项(共10题,每小题2分,共20分)。 A A great deal of attention should be paid to the choosing of a vacation destination. Here are four of the must-see attractions in Alberta, Canada. The Banff Gondola The entire Banff area is a destination filled with wonderful things to do, but one of the best things to do is ride the Banff Gondola (吊船). This gondola takes visitors high above the beautiful scenery of the area, giving them wonderful views and photographic opportunities. The ride is also thrilling with a steady altitude change as the vehicle gets higher and higher. The Calgary Stampede The Calgary Stampede is one of the best events in Alberta. It has been taking place for a very long time. The entire event is worth the effort in going, everything from the opening parades and celebrations to the later events and competitions. Johnston Canyon (峡谷) For those wanting to experience some of the beautiful natural surroundings that are offered in Alberta, a visit to Johnston Canyon is a must. In this canyon, there are a number of impressive waterfalls available. They are very easy to approach. Miette hot springs The number one attraction there at the Miette Hot Springs is the hot springs themselves. The pools are filled with water straight from the springs and are very clean. There is plenty of room to swim and play. There are also quiet spots to relax and enjoy some quiet time. For those without a strict schedule, staying at the hot springs for a night or two is a great choice. 1. What can visitors do when they ride the Banff gondola? A. Go on opening parades. B. Enjoy scenery from above. C. Drive the dangerous vehicle. D. Reach tops of mountains. 2. What do the Miette Hot Springs probably provide? A. Accommodation. B. Medical care. C. Photographing. D. Free transportation. 3. Which attraction features mainly activities instead of scenery? A. Johnston Canyon. B. The Banff Gondola. C. Miette Hot Springs. D. The Calgary Stampede. B It’s been just over a year since 9-year-old Zion Harvey received a double-hand transplant (移植), and now, what he really wants to do is play football. “I feel happy about my new hands, and I don’t feel different. I like that now I can throw a football further than when I didn’t have hands,” he said. The nation’s youngest hand-transplant patient has been working hard to learn how to use his new hands. He lost his hands and his feet 7 years ago after suffering a serious infection. In August, the boy showed off his new abilities by throwing out the first ball at a baseball game. Dr. Scott Levin, team leader of Zion’s operation, said Zion coped with the operation better than many adults. “I’ve never seen Zion cry,” Levin said. “He’s just an amazing boy. He has such courage and determination and gives us all inspiration.” Zion said his courage came from the two most amazing people: his mom and his grandma. His mother, Pattie Ray, said, “It’s been a long journey but now I feel I am living in my dream. It’s his dream, and it’s mine, too. I’ m just living through him, and I’m just here to support him in any way and help him do whatever he wants to do.” However, Zion told reporters his mom wouldn’t let him try out for football. His mom said it’s too dangerous. She also pointed out that he might be playing against little kids, not professionals, and she told him they would discuss it later. Zion tried to counter her argument. “My next goal: convince Mom to let me play football,” he said. 4. What is Zion’ attitude towards his transplanted hands? A. He likes them a lot. B. He tries to ignore them. C. He accepts them unwillingly. D. He has mixed feelings about them. 5. What did Dr. Scott Levin think of Zion? A. He was unusually quiet. B. He was well worth praising. C. He was cleverer than expected. D. He was a talented football player. 6. Which description about Pattie Ray is true? A. She always supports Zion’s decisions. B. She devotes a lot to his son. C. She is the most important person to Zion. D. She seems to be a sensitive mother. 7. What does the underlined word “counter” in the last paragraph mean? A. Accept. B. Prove. C. Fight. D. Comment. C “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a popular saying in the United States. It may be a common saying, but it is not scientifically confirmed. However, a new study adds to evidence that suggests taking a small amount of aspirin can help keep the doctor away. Peter Elwood is with Cardiff University’s School of Medicine in Britain. Forty years ago, he was involved in the first study to explore the effects of aspirin on the prevention of heart disease. Elwood’s team examined 47 studies for evidence that aspirin helped cancer patients. They found there’s fairly consistent evidence of a 15 to 20 percent reduction in death and a reduction in cancer’s spread, by low dose(剂量) aspirin. By low dose, he means 81 milligrams. The study followed cancer patients for five years. Elwood says the evidence is strong that aspirin delays death among cancer patients. Elwood’s team are excited to have this evidence from the study. Elwood adds that it is not a cure but a small sign of better things to come, what he calls a little hope and encouragement. “If you asked me personally what I would do if doctors told me I had cancer, I would say I would have no hesitation in taking it. But I do not recommend it to people. I want them to have the evidence and make their own decisions.” The only major risk is that aspirin can cause stomach bleeding. But Elwood says it usually does not cause death. He adds that the evidence points to big health benefits of taking a daily aspirin. So, for some people, the pros might overweigh the cons. 8. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A. Patients should eat apples. B. Apples are popular with Americans. C. Aspirin can be good for health. D. Doctors should use aspirin instead of apples. 9. What does Elwood suggest people do? A. The less aspirin, the better. B. Don’t delay in taking aspirin. C. Taking aspirin is a better way to cure cancer. D. Make decisions in the best interest of their own. 10. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. Aspirin is the best cure for cancer. B. Taking aspirin won’t kill in the long run. C. Taking aspirin does more good than harm. D. The side effect of taking aspirin is strong. Ⅱ. 阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our habits are what shape us—our words, our behavior, and even our life itself. ________11_______ Pity yourself. All bad habits start with never-ending pity for your unhappy self and talking endlessly about your bad luck. Your figure, income, education, apartment, the weather, and even the tiniest inconvenience can become a cause for feeling upset. Those who develop the habit of pitying themselves lose the sympathy (同情) of people around them. _______12________ Evaluate everything in terms of money. Some people think that happiness can be achieved by having lots of money and that you can’t really enjoy life if you don’t wear fancy clothes, live in a big house, or drive an expensive car. _______13__________ Instead, they think it’s their ability to determine it. A truly successful person is not totally dependent on his or her money. _________14___________ Scientists say that people who don’t feel like they belong in their jobs are very likely to feel unhappy and live in poverty. The reason for this is their feelings that make them do what they don’t want and don’t like to do. To get rid of this habit for good, you should put your strength and energy into something satisfying. This is the only way to achieve excellent results. Stay away from your relatives. __________15____________ And that’s obvious, because it’s the only place where you can find relief and support when everything comes crashing down around you. A. Do what you don’t like. B. It’s time to change your living pattern! C. As a result, they often have low-paid jobs. D. Nobody wants to be around those people. E. Most successful people love and cherish their family the most. F. And among them are some habits that should be avoided at all costs. G. However, wise people do not prefer to wealth as the amount of money they get. 第二部分 完形填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a hot Saturday at the community center. I sat in the chair, and closely watched my __16___ area. Suddenly, a little girl __17___ the water slide (水滑道). I noticed her __18___ was under the water. Soon I was in the water with the girl in my arms. The other lifeguards (救生员) congratulated me on my first __19___. I thought back to the day I first started working here. Would I have been able to __20___ as quickly as I did just now? “Corinne, we need to talk,” my boss said six months ago, with a __21___ look on her face. “You’re a nice girl, __22___ you need to be more focused on what you are doing and pay attention to your __23___,” she said. Tears forming, I feared I would __24___ my job. Then, she said, “I’m going to give you another chance.” I sighed with __25___. After that, I realized I wasn’t paying attention when I was __26___. That was the turning point not only in my __27___ career but my entire life. I began to __28___. When the next training came I was __29___ to find I had been announced “Employee of the Month”. __30___ this award made me work even harder. Soon after that I was asked to be a head lifeguard, which made me realize that I had not only got out of my ___31___ habits but I was now trusted to make very important __32___ for myself and others as well. I can announce that I have been ___33__ all throughout my job experience. The insights(见识) I have gained from my job have __34___ so many aspects of my life. The experience has not only made me a better lifeguard but a more __35___ person. 16. A. play B. reception C. pool D. dining 17. A. flew down B. kept off C. played on D. looked at 18. A. leg B. head C. parent D. friend 19. A. job B. attempt C. experience D. rescue 20. A. turn B. lead C. respond D. belong 21. A. calm B. serious C. funny D. nervous 22. A. so B. and C. but D. though 23. A. water B. study C. colleague D. research 24. A. find B. lose C. keep D. dislike 25. A. care B. fear C. relief D. pleasure 26. A. on duty B. on average C. on business D. on holiday 27. A. teaching B. swimming C. managing D. lifeguarding 28. A. follow B. relax C. focus D. exercise 29. A. sure B. upset C. ready D. surprised 30. A. Presenting B. Wanting C. Receiving D. Expecting 31. A. bad B. daily C. common D. unusual 32. A. appointments B. comments C. preparations D. decisions 33. A. self-centered B. self-balanced C. self-protected D. self-motivated 34. A. avoided B. affected C. formed D. tested 35. A. responsible B. flexible C. admirable D. available 第二卷 非选择题 (共50分) 第三部分 基础知识(共三题,共25分) I. 请根据句意和汉语意思填出单词的适当形式。 (每小题1分,共5分) 36. He was _________ (羞愧) of cheating in the exam. 37. She pursued her goal ________(雄心勃勃地). 38. I like pets but I can’t raise one, because I am _______(过敏的) to animals’ fur. 39. The new teaching method _________(结合) education with pleasure. 40. There stood a man in his ________ (二十来岁) wearing glasses. Ⅱ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 41. She is very active, _________ (consider) her age. 42. Is there a school for ______ (gift) children in our city? 43. Last year he set about _______(write) a book, but I don’t know whether he has finished it or not. 44. The government is appealing to the public _______ (fight) against pollution. 45. The water _______ (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 46. He lives a very simple life for a man who has become _______ (incredible) rich. 47. If one of the computers _______ (break) down, the whole network would be unable to work. 48. There is something unique about the ______(lively) and vigor (活力) of the dance. 49. Taking exercise is _______ (benefit) to our health. 50. She understood what I was talking about, even though it was the first time we ______(speak) together. Ⅲ. 语篇填空 (每小题1分,共10分) An abandoned puppy has a new home and a new job. The 7-week-old puppy __51____(leave) at a baseball stadium in Georgia last week. Someone found it __52__ (cry) in the parking lot. The team’s president, Jared Orton, adopted the puppy and named ___53__ (he) new companion Daisy. The lucky puppy also has a new job. She is the team’s __54_____(office) “ bat dog ”. A bat dog takes baseball bats to __55____ (player), collects balls on the baseball field and pleases ___56___ crowd. Mr. Orton said Daisy might be a little too small __57____ (hold) a bat in her mouth. “We aren’t sure how big she’ll get, so it’s hard to say __58___ she’ll be able to pick up a bat. She will be a regular at the ballpark and will be __59____ (huge) popular with fans.” Mr. Orton added finding Daisy was fate and it was just meant to be that they’d have a dog ___60__ part of their team. 第四部分 写作(共两题,共25分) I. 短文改错(共10处,每处1分,满分10分) 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I enjoy doing different things in my free time. So I like reading books best. I grew up with peoples who loved reading. When I was small, my mother reads to me every night. I could never sleep without listening a story. She was and still is the great storyteller. That is because I love books and all the interesting stories that they hold. My favouritest books are fairy tales. I have been read so many stories of princes and princesses, giants and dwarfs. When I read books, I imagine me in faraway, magical places with the fairytale characters, which makes reading so much fun. Yes, read storybooks is my hobby. Ⅱ.书面表达 (共15分) 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校学生会准备举办首届“海报创新设计大赛”并为最佳设计者颁奖。请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一则书面通知,并号召大家积极参加。 1. 比赛目的: 丰富校园生活,提高创新意识; 2. 海报内容: 密切联系校园生活; 3. 参展地点: 学生活动中心; 1. 展评时间: 3月15日—18日。 参考词汇:校园: campus 海报创新设计: creative design of posters 注意: 1. 词数100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 太原五中2016-2017学年度第一学期期末 高二英语答题纸(2017.1) 班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________ 考号:_____________ 第一卷 选择题 第二卷 非选择题 第三部分 基础知识(共三题,共25分) I. 请根据句意和汉语意思填出单词的适当形式。(每小题1分, 共5分) 36. ________________ 37. _______________ 38.________________ 39.________________ 40.________________ Ⅱ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 41. __________________ 42. _______________ 43._________________ 44.__________________ 45. ________________ 46. ________________ 47.__________________ 48.________________ 49. ________________ 50.__________________ Ⅲ. 语篇填空(每小题1分,共10分) 51. _________________ 52. _______________ 53._________________ 54._________________ 55. _______________ 56. ________________ 57._________________ 58.________________ 49. ________________ 60._________________ 第四部分 写作(共两题,共25分) Ⅰ. 短文改错(10分) (按照改错要求改) I enjoy doing different things in my free time. So I like reading books best. I grew up with peoples who loved reading. When I was small, my mother reads to me every night. I could never sleep without listening a story. She was and still is the great storyteller. That is because I love books and all the interesting stories that they hold. My favouritest books are fairy tales. I have been read so many stories of princes and princesses, giants and dwarfs. When I read books, I imagine me in faraway, magical places with the fairytale characters, which makes reading so much fun. Yes, read storybooks is my hobby. Ⅱ. 书面表达 (共15分) Notice _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 答案:第一部分 1-3 BAD 4-7 ABBC 8-10 CDC 11-15 FDGAE 第二部分 16-20 CABDC 21-25 BCABC 26-30 ADCDC 31-35 ADDBA 第三部分Ⅰ. 36. ashamed 37. ambitiously 38. allergic 39. combines 40. twenties Ⅱ. 41. considering 42.gifted 43. writing 44. to fight 45. felt 46. incredibly 47. broke 48. liveliness 49. beneficial 50. had spoken Ⅲ. 51. was left 52. crying 53. his 54. official 55. players 56. the 57. to hold 58. if / whether 59. hugely 60. as 第四部分Ⅰ. 1. So---But 2. peoples---people 3. reads--- read 4. to 5. the---a 6. because--- why 7. favouritest--- favourite 8. been 9. me---myself 10. read---reading Ⅱ.书面表达 Notice To enrich our campus life and promote our creative thinking, the student union has decided to hold a competition of creative design of posters. All are expected to take part in it and submit your designs, which should be closely related to our campus life in a creative way. After your posters are collected, we’ll hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Center from March 15th to 18th, and then prizes will be presented to the best designers. This event is thought to be the first of its kind in our school, and it’s hoped that each of you can get involved.查看更多