2021届湖北省龙泉中学、荆州中学、宜昌一中高三九月联考英语试题（学生版）

2021届湖北省龙泉中学、荆州中学、宜昌一中高三九月联考英语试题（学生版）

龙泉中学、荆州中学、宜昌一中2020年秋季学期高三九月联考英语试题第I卷(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?A.Theserviceistooslow.B.Themusicistooloud.C.Thefoodisbad.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomando?A.Anurse.B.AteacherC.Ashopassistant.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Checktheschedule.B.Gotoseeanengineer.C.ContinuehistalkwithMr.Black.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inalibrary.C.Inashop.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?A.Terrified.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Arestaurant.C.Amagazine.7.WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?A.Itisunderrepair.B.Theworkersareonholiday.C.Itwillmovetoanothertown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?A.Heisanewmemberofthecompany.B.Heworkedonatradedeallastyear.C.Helacksexperience.9.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?A.Amelia.B.Mr.Duncan.C.Mrs.Templeton.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking.B.Doingshopping.C.WatchingTV.11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Cheese.B.Milk.C.Icecream.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Atnight.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?A.Heruncle.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.14.WhydidthewomanslowdownatonepointintheRegionalChampionship? A.Theroadwasfullofrocks.B.Shewastootiredtospeedup.C.Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?A.Doingsportstokeepfit.B.Lookingattherouteinadvance.C.Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesforarace?A.They’retight.B.They’repretty.C.They’recomfortable.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune12th.C.OnJuly11th.18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.Notebookcomputers.B.Businessvideos.C.Mobilephones.19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A.OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.B.Nexttothestaffcarpark.C.Besidethemainentrancetothecollege.20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C.ItalianandSpanish.第二部分：阅读(满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouarecrazyaboutpaintings,youshouldn’tmissthefollowingfourfamousmasterpieceswhichhavestoodthetestoftime.TheArnolfiniPortraitJanvanEyck’sArnolfiniPortrait,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,inwhichamanandawomanholdhandswithawindowbehindhimandabedbehindher,isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpiecesintheNational Gallery,London.Thispaintingisasvisuallyinterestingasitisfamed.Itisalsoaninformativedocumentonfifteenth-centurysociety,throughJanvanEyck’sheavyuseofsymbolism—whilehusbandswentouttoengageinbusiness,wivesconcernedthemselveswithdomesticduties.TheStarryNightVincentvanGoghpaintedTheStarryNight,oiloncanvas(帆布),amoderatelyabstractlandscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoverasmallhillsidevillage,duringhis12-monthstayatthementalhospitalnearSaint-Rémy-de-Provence,Francebetween1889and1890.WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofVincentvanGogh’smostfamousworks.TheHarvestersTheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedbyPieterBruegeltheElderin1565.ItdemonstratestheharvesttimewhichmostcommonlyoccurredwithinthemonthsofAugustandSeptember.NicolaesJonghelinck,amerchantbankerandartcollectorfromAntwerp,commissionedthispainting.ThepaintinghasbeenattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitysince1919.GuernicaGuernica,alargeblack-and-whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle“Guernica”referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingdemonstratesthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar.Today,thepaintingishousedattheMuseoNacionalCentrodeArteReinaSofaíinMadrid.21.Whichofthefollowingpaintingswasproducedlatest?A.TheArnolfiniPortrait.B.TheStarryNight.C.TheHarvesters.D.Guernica.22.Whocreatedthepaintingdescribingtheharvesttime?A.PieterBruegeltheElder.B.VincentvanGogh.C.JanvanEyck.D.PabloPicasso.23.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.InJanvanEyck’stime,husbandswerealsoresponsibleforhousework.BNicolaesJonghelinckenjoyedthesamereputationasPieterBruegeltheElder.C.TheStarryNightwasn’twidelyrecognizedbefore1941.D.GuernicaiscollectedattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork. BItwasacoldwinter.Thewindblewallnightandthesnowwasblinding.Whenmorningcame,mythreechildrenandIgotupandmadeourwaytothewindows.Aswelookedoutthewindow,wesawthatthehenhousewasgone.Ourthreehenshadbeenblownaway.Ilookedattheemptinessoutside.ThenIsawallthreechickenssataroundtheedgeofawhitebucket.Howwasthisviolentwindnotblowingthemintothefieldbeyond?Iquicklypulledonlongsnowpantsandheavywintercoat,wrappedascarfandstuckmyfeetintoverylargeboots.Ishoutedatthewindasitblew.Iwasalone,saveformychildren.Theystaredoutthewindowintothevastwhiteseaofsnow,theireyespeeledforanysignofmovement.OutsideIheardthesoundofmybootsasIwalkedagainstthewind.Thesnowcirclingaroundme,Isteadilymademywaytothesoftcluck-cluck-clucksoundmyhensalwaysmade.WhenIreachedthem,Isawthattheirlittlefeetwereholdingontotheedgeofthebucket,headsbentforwardandawayfromthewind.Igentlyliftedeachhenandputitcarefullyintothewarminside.ThenIbeganthefreezingwalkbacktothesmallsheddirectlybehindourhouse.OnebyoneIlaidmychickensonthecoldfloor,andtheybegantoclucksoftly.AsIshutthesheddoors,myeyeswentdirectlytothewindowwheremychildrenwerewatching.Theyjumpedupanddowncheering,andsodidI!Iwasn’tsomedragonslayer(屠龙者)fromafairytale.Iwassimplyamom,butthelookonmychildren’sfacestoldmethattheythoughtIwasaheromom.24.Seeingallthreechickenssittingaroundthebucket,theauthorfelt______.A.incredibleB.worriedC.shyD.confident25.Howdoestheauthorreachthehens ?A.Bysearchingforthewhitebucket.B.Bywearingprotectiveclothes.C.Byfollowingthesoundofthehens.D.Byshoutingatthehenhouse.26.Fromthestory,weknowthat_________.A.theauthor’schildrenlikeddragonslayersB.thechildrenwatchedtheirmotherallthewayC.theauthorstruggledtobeaheroD.theauthorenjoyedherselfinthesnow27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext? A.Weatherinextreme.B.Hensintrouble.CKindnessinneed.D.Herointhesnow.CWorldNoTobaccoDayiscelebratedeach31stofMay.Theaimistobringattentiontothegrowinguseoftobaccoanditsdeadlyeffects.TheWorldHealthAssemblyestablishedtheeventin1987.Thisyear,specialattentionisbeinggiventotheharmfuleffectsoftobaccomarketingtowomenandgirls.TheWHOsaysthetobaccoindustryhasincreasinglydirecteditsmarketingcampaignsatwomenandgirls.Studyshowsthatwomencurrentlyrepresentabouttwentypercentofsmokerswhiletobaccouseamonggirlsisincreasing.Datacollectedfrom151countriesshowthataboutsevenpercentofyounggirlsnowsmoke.Thatcompareswithtwelvepercentofboys.Insomecountries,however,theratesarealmostequal.Almost170countrieshavesignedanagreementcalledtheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControlwhichcallsonthosegovernmentstobantobaccoadvertisingtothefullesttoprotectwomen.Theagreementseekstoreducethedemandandsupplyoftobaccoproducts.Thisyearmarksthefifthanniversarysincethetreatywentintoeffect.Uptonow,eightypercentofthesignershavebannedthesaleoftobaccoproductstoyoungpeople.Seventypercenthaverequiredhealthwarningsontobaccoproducts.EventsareplannedinanumberofcountriestomarkWorldNoTobaccoDay.Manyoftheeventsareaimedatpersuadingpeople,especiallytheyoung,nottostartsmoking.Othersaimtoeducatepeopleaboutthemanyhealthbenefitsofgivingupsmoking.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystobaccokillsnearlyfiveandahalfmillionpeopleayearandhasbecomeatopcauseofdeathworldwide.Itisestimatedthatsofarintheworldonebillionpeoplesmoke.Morethaneightypercentoftobaccousersliveinlowandmiddleincomecountries.TheWHOestimatesthattobaccousecausedonehundredmilliondeathsinthetwentiethcentury.Ifcurrentratescontinue,thatnumbercouldreachonebillioninthiscentury.28.ThefollowingaboutWorldNoTobaccoDayistrueexcept.A.itwasstartedbytheWorldHealthAssemblyB.itiscelebratedinMayeveryotheryearC.itwarnspeopleofthedangersofsmokingD.itismeanttoprotectwomenandgirlsthisyear29.AccordingtoWHO,tobaccoindustryistoblamebecause.AithasmanagedtoincreasesalesoftobaccoamongwomenandgirlsB.ithashiredmorewomenandgirlstohelpwiththeadvertisement C.itsellsitstobaccoatalowerpricetowomenandgirlsD.itonlycollectsdatafrommorethan151countries30.FrameworkConventionismadeto.A.increasetobaccoproductionB.improvethewayoftobaccoadvertisingC.protectwomenfromthedangersofsmokingD.estimatethedemandoftobaccoproducts31.Whathashappenedfiveyearsaftertheagreementcameintobeing?A.Thesaleoftobaccototheyoungisbannedinmostofthesigners.B.Eightypercentofthesignershaveprintedwarningsontobaccoproducts.C.Seventypercentofthesignersarepersuadingoldpeoplenottostartsmoking.D.Fewsignershavetoldpeopletheadvantageofgivingupsmoking.DMachinesmightonedayreplacehumanlaborersinanumberofprofessions,butsurelytheywon’teverreplacehumanartists.Right?Thinkagain.Notevenourartistswillbesafefromtheinevitablemachinetakeover,ifanewdevelopmentinartificialintelligence(AI)byateamofresearchersfromRutgersUniversityandFacebook’sAIlaboffersaclueofwhat’stocome.TheyhavedesignedanAIcapableofnotonlyproducingart,butactuallyinventingwholenewaesthetic(美学的)stylessimilartomovementslikeimpressionismorabstractexpressionism.Theidea,accordingtoresearcherMarianMazzone,wastomakeartthatis“novel,butnottoonovel”.Themodelusedinthisprojectinvolvesageneratornetwork,whichproducestheimages,andadiscriminatornetwork,which“judges”whetherit’sart.Oncethegeneratorlearnshowtoproduceworkthatthedistributorrecognizesasart,it’sgivenanadditionalinstruction:toproduceartthatdoesn’tmatchanyknownaestheticstyles.“Youwanttohavesomethingreallycreativeandstriking—butatthesametimenottogotoofarandmakesomethingthatisn’taestheticallypleasing,”explainedAhmedElgammal.Theartthatwasgeneratedbythesystemwasthenpresentedtohumanjudgesalongsidehuman-producedartwithoutshowingwhichwaswhich.Totheresearchers’surprise,themachine-madeartscoredslightlyhigheroverallthanthehuman-producedart.Ofcourse,machinescan’tyetreplacethemeaningconveyedinworksbyhumanartists,butthisprojectshowsthatartistskillsetscertainlyseemreproduciblebymachines.Whatwillittakeformachinestoproducecontentwithmeaning?ThatmightbethelastAIfrontierHuman artistscanatleasthangtheirhatsinthatfieldfornow.“Imaginehavingpeopleoverforadinnerpartyandtheyask,‘Whoisthatby?’Andyousay,‘Well,it’samachineactually.’Thatwouldbeaninterestingconversationstarter,”saidKevinWalker.32.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?A.Artistswon’tbereplacedbyAI.B.AIcanproducenewstylesofart.C.AIistotallyatalossaboutimpressionism.D.AIfailstoreflectabstractexpressionism.33.WhatdidMarianfindinhisstudy?A.AIcanpleasehumanjudgeswithitsart.B.AIcancombinecontentwithmeaning.C.AIcanmakeartaestheticallyunpleasant.D.AIcancreatehighqualityarts.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hangtheirhats”mean?A.Discover.B.Hold.C.Struggle.D.Appear.35.WhatKevinsaidinthelastparagraphtellsusthat.A.sheusesmachinestocookforapartyB.shelikestojoininadinnerpartyC.sheexpectsthearrivalofAID.shecaresaboutthestarterofachat第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___36___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Somepeopleburstwithanger,andscreamandyell._____37_____Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.______38______Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure._____39_____Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,andthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“________40________Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.They saidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.A.Ingeneral,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringtheday,IheardsomethinghappenedattheTwinTowers.Butnobodyseemedtoreally___41___whatwasgoingon.NotuntilschoolletoutdidIrealizesomethingmightbe___42___.Mydadusually___43___meup,buthewasn’tthere.Mydadwasafirefighter.His___44___waslessthanamilefromtheTwinTowers.TheTwinTowershadbeenattacked,andmydadhadgonethereto___45___.Irememberonlybitsandpieces,likemymomcallinghospitalsalloverNewYorkCity,___46___tofindmydad.Hopelessly,shetoldmethathewasprobably___47___.Wedidn’tlearnexactlywhathadhappenedtohimuntilmuchlater.We___48___thathehadsentaradiomessageat9:56amwhenheandhundredsofother___49___firefighterswereintheburningSouthTower,savingasmanypeopleaspossible.Justthreeminuteslater,thetower____50____.Nineteenyearslater,Istill____51____mydadeveryday.Heinstilled(灌输)inmea____52____formycommunity,andhis____53____encouragedmetovolunteer.Lookingback,Idon’tthinkonlyofthesad____54____.Ialsorememberthegreatactsofpeople,____55____mydad,proudtocallhimmyhero.41.A.anticipateB.knowC.careD.wonder42.A.differentB.ambitiousC.wrongD.strange43.A.pickedB.stimulatedC.shiftedD.recalled44.A.missionB.stationC.objectiveD.region 45.A.citeB.ceaseC.assignD.help46.A.requiringB.refusingC.hopingD.promising47.A.mistakenB.chosenC.ignoredD.gone48.A.foundoutB.pickedoutC.madesureD.madesense49.A.excitedB.seriousC.courageousD.surprised50.A.brokedownB.felldownC.shutupD.showedup51.A.missB.protestC.quoteD.worry52.A.passionB.profileC.resolutionD.love53.A.patienceB.carefulnessC.braveryD.wisdom54.A.lessonB.eventC.changeD.option55.A.especiallyB.literallyC.occasionallyD.apparently第Ⅱ卷(共55分)第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Environmentmeansallthe___56___(nature)surroundingssuchasland,air,water,plants,andotherthings.Healthyenvironmentnotonlykeepsthenature’sbalancebut___57___(help)ingrowinganddevelopingallthelivingthingsontheearth.Besides,aman-madeenvironmentalsoexists,___58___dealswiththetechnology,transportation,housing,urbanization,etc.However,nowadays,someman-madetechnologicaladvancementsarespoilingtheenvironmentinmanyways,finally___59___(disturb)thebalanceofnature.Wearekeepingourlivesaswellasthe___60___(exist)oflifeinthefutureonthisplanetindanger.___61___wedoinawrongwayoutofthedisciplineofnatureistodisturbthewholeenvironment.Duetosomebadandselfishactivitiesofthehumanbeings,ourenvironmentisgetting___62___(affect).Man-madeenvironmentaffectsournature___63___suchagreatdegreethatweallmustbetogethertosaveit.Thecomponentsofnaturearemadeuseofbythehumanbeings___64___(basic)tofulfillsomephysicalneeds.Weshouldnotchallengethe____65____(resource)anylongerandshouldvaluethemandusethembystayingundertheappropriatediscipline.Weallmusttakeeffortstoprotectourenvironmenttokeepitsafeasusualforever.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分) 66.假设你是红星中学的李华，你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节”(CampusCultureFestival)系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加其中一个活动。邮件的内容包括：1.介绍你推荐的一个活动；2.说明你推荐这个活动的理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已经给出；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJim,How’severythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据所给情节和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sallyhadtroublespeakinginsocialsituations.I’maregisterednurseandIlovekidsanddogs.IwantedtouseBellatobringherjoy,comfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhasn’tspokenoutsideherhomeinthelasttwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”Alittlegirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhennoticingmydog.“ThisisIsabellaRose.IcallherBella,”Isaid.“Wouldyouliketopether?Shedoesn’tknowanyonehereandshe’dliketomeetyou.Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally’seyescheeredup.“She’lldoitforyoutoo,”Isaid.“Icanteachyou.”IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscommands.ShewasanaturalwithBella.SoonSallywasabletotakeBellaatherpaceallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,moresureofherselfeachtimewemet.Onemorning,whenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatinyvoice,barelyawhisper:“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butIwantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Still,shehadn’tspokeninherclassroom. “CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidshertricks?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anideastruckme.“Whydon’tyoudoit?”Isaid.“Iknowyoucan.You’reasgoodwithBellaasIam.”Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkindergartenclass,withBellasittingcalmlybyherside.HerclassmatesfocusedonSally,waitingforhertospeak.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butnotawordcameout.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextweek,Sallytoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________