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【英语】2019届二轮复习短文改错专题模拟试题10篇训练之八(5页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文改错专题模拟试题10篇训练之八 [一] It is essential to take an useful summer vacation after the exam. There are many kinds of activity for us to take part. First, we can visit our relatives and friends or spend a happily time with our family. Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited. Third, we should take more exercise to keep healthy. What’s more, we’d better to review what we had learned at school. Finally, it is necessary of us to do some housework, that can help our parents a lot. Above all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation. 答案:第一句:an→a 第二句:activity→activities; part后加in 第三句:happily→happy 第四句:hang→hanging; excited→exciting 第六句:去掉to; had→have 第七句:of→for; that→which [二] Do you believe love is the most important?In the early twenty century, homeless people were often brought up in orphanages, in that they received little love.At one time, Dr. Skeels took twelve children from an orphanage or had a young girl look them each day.He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all day long. He followed these children not until they grew up, and the results were shocked. The children staying all day in the orphanage were either dead or suffering from serious illnesses.However, the twelve children loved by the girl were all healthy and independently.The only difference between the life of these children — the love, made a great difference to us. 答案:第二句:twenty→twentieth; that→which第三句:or→and; look后加after 第四句:are→were第五句:去掉not; shocked→shocking 第七句:independently→independent第八句:life→lives; us→them [三] John went to a doctor because his wife is ill.He called the doctor and made sure they would meet in five.He was arrived at 4:40 and stopped his car before the doctor’s. He thought it was good to keep the time.He looked around and saw a noise square not far.So she went over to enjoy the last light of an afternoon sun.He saw some children playing happily. Twenty minute later, he hurried to the doctor’s.The doctor asked him angry,“Why did you keep me wait for an hour?” John looked at his watch carefully again and showed “six o’clock”. 答案:第一句:is→was第二句:in→at 第三句:去掉was第五句:noise→noisy 第六句:she→he; an→the第八句:minute→minutes 第九句:angry→angrily; wait→waiting第十句:and后加it [四] Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off at 8:00 a.m. On the way, we were singing and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole. She felt so frightening and even burst into tears. One of my classmate found a long rope and we finally got him out. Fortunately,she didn’t suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted. We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital. It is an experience we’ll never forget it, though we didn’t enjoy ourselves very much that day. 答案:第一句:a→the第二句:meet→met第三句:while→when 第四句:frightening→frightened第五句:classmate→classmates; him→her 第六句:seriously→serious; ankle后加was第七句:sending→send第八句:去掉it [五] March 5th is a day in honor of Lei Feng, who people are called on to help others. On the morning of that day this year, our class met the school gate and went to a Hope Primary School by the bus. Upon arriving there, they gave us a warmly welcome. We gave the students some books, food or clothes. And then, we played several game with them and told them stories. Before we leave, we took a photo with them. See their smiling faces, we both felt a sense of happiness. We went home and promised to go back whenever possible. How an unforgettable experience it was! 答案:第一句:who→when第二句:met后加at; 去掉by后的the 第三句:warmly→warm第四句:or→and第五句:game→games 第六句:leave→left第七句:See→Seeing; both→all第九句:How→What [六] Mao Zhaomu drop out of high school several years ago.Now the selftaught English learner has been admitted to one of China’s top foreign language university, Sichuan International Studies University, that he used to deliver food to students.Mao once worked a delivery man for a restaurant.And he chatted happy with English learners online during her spare time.There were much grammatical mistakes, but that didn’t prevent him from chatting.To seize every chance to study English, he would memorize words while wait for customers.Mao said that how he hoped very much to become an interpreter.Whoever have a dream and dares to seek it is the loveliest person. 答案:第一句:drop→dropped第二句:university→universities; that→where 第三句:worked后加as第四句:happy→happily; her→his第五句:much→many 第六句:wait→waiting第七句:去掉how第八句:have→has [七] I once had a bad experience. One day several years ago, I went shop with my friends. As I entered a small shoe store, but I saw two women selecting shoes. Suddenly they raise their voice and began to talk loudly about how beautifully the shoes were and how low the price was. Just then an old couple walked onto the shop. The two women urged her to buy a pair. When the couple left a store with the shoes, I noticed the shop owner gave the two women some cashes. He also promised offer them more unless more people bought his shoes. 答案:第二句:shop→shopping第三句:去掉but第四句:raise→raised; beautifully→beautiful第五句:onto→into第六句:her→them第七句:a→the; cashes→cash第八句:promised后加to; unless→if/when [八] One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station. It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats. Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here. Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease. Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go. 【答案解析】1.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:一年前,我上了一节在火车站举办的特殊的英语课。这里用hold的过去分词作后置定语,表示和English lesson的被动关系,故hold改为held。 2.考查介词固定搭配。句意:它完全不同于我们所熟悉的常规英语课堂。be familiar with 一般是指某人熟悉某人、某物。be familiar to则是某物、某事为某人熟悉。故把to改为with。 3. 考查现在分词作状语。句意:我们聚集在火车站门口,被要求在那里收集尽可能多的英语单词和句子。这里主从句主语一致,从句动词用现在分词作状语,表示和主句主语we的主动关系。故Gathered改为Gathering。 4. 本句中English words and sentences是可数名词复数形式,many用来修饰可数名词,要用as many as possible表示“尽可能多的”,故much改为many。 5.考查可数名词复数。sentence是可数名词,和可数名词English words并列,需用复数形式,故sentence—sentences。 6.考查非谓语动词。句意:我们好奇又激动,在车站周围走动,到处看,搜寻英语的信息。这里用现在分词searching表示和主语we是主动关系,而且伴随谓语动作walked around the station and looked everywhere,故search改为searching。 7. 考查时态。句意:一旦有英文单词进入我们的视野,班级里便会发出欢呼声,好像我们发现了新大陆一样。根据第一句的时间状语One year ago,可知本文是在描述过去的事情,用一般过去时态,故comes 改为came。 8.考查固定搭配。burst into cheers“爆发出欢呼声”,是固定短语。故the去掉。 9.考查形容词。句意:因为有中文翻译以及生动的图画,我们能很轻松地猜测出英文单词的意思。这里需用形容词vivid修饰名词pictures,故vividly改为vivid。 10.句意:现在,无论我到哪里,这节难忘的英语课仍然会激励我成为积极的学习者。根据句意可知这里用wherever表示“无论在哪里”。 [九] Volunteering has a positive effect in our community. It is greatly benefit to us in several ways. First of all, volunteering can let us to learn more about society and gain valuable experience. Secondly, volunteering provides us with a good opportunity to put what we had learned to good use. I hope more and more students will active join the volunteer club of our school. Let’s care for the old and disabled people around us by offer a helping hand. Let’s clean the parks near their home. Let’s go to nursing homes to bring love to people which are in need. Remember, we can make difference to society if we are willing to help others. So let’s take actions. 答案:第一句:in→on第二句:benefit→beneficial第三句:去掉to第四句:had→have 第五句:active→actively第六句:offer→offering第七句:their→our第八句:which→who/that第九句:make后加a第十句:actions→action [十] As teenagers, we should attach great important to reading. Reading can benefit from us teenagers a great deal. Firstly, reading improves our school grades. Secondly, reading helps us expanding our horizons. Thirdly, reading may contribute to finding solutions to their own problems. Finally, reading is a enjoyable experience. It is strongly suggested that our spare time is made full use of read as much as possible. We teenagers should stay devoted to read what we are interested in. Besides, we should active participate in some activities that are related to reading, what we can not only get our knowledge enriched but also gain a lot of pleasure. 答案:第一句:important→importance第二句:去掉from 第四句:expanding→expand第五句:their→our 第六句:a→an第七句:第二个is→be; of后加to 第八句:read→reading第九句:active→actively; what→where [十] It is essential to take an useful summer vacation after the exam. There are many kinds of activity for us to take part. First, we can visit our relatives and friends or spend a happily time with our family. Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited. Third, we should take more exercise to keep healthy. What’s more, we’d better to review what we had learned at school. Finally, it is necessary of us to do some housework, that can help our parents a lot. Above all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation. 答案:第一句:an→a 第二句:activity→activities; part后加in 第三句:happily→happy 第四句:hang→hanging; excited→exciting 第六句:去掉to; had→have 第七句:of→for; that→which查看更多