2018-2019学年内蒙古集宁一中高一3月月考英语试卷

2018-2019学年内蒙古集宁一中高一3月月考英语试卷

‎2018-2019学年内蒙古集宁一中高一3月月考英语试卷 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共70分）‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在该答案上将该项涂黑。‎ A Saturday, March 24th ‎ We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok (曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the North.‎ Tuesday, March 27th ‎ Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. ‎ Friday, March 30th ‎ Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life — no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say " hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.‎ ‎1. The diary above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.‎ A. 3 B.30 C. 15 D. 7‎ ‎2. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.‎ B. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus.‎ C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.‎ D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.‎ ‎3. The people in the village of Chiang Rai _____.‎ A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities B In my long years of teaching, I often ask my students to read the texts until they can recite them, and I tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework. However, some of my students are tired of doing so, thinking that it is both hard and useless. They argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and text itself never appears in a test paper.‎ In my opinion, it naturally takes time to recite a text, but it is worth doing so. When you are able to recite a text, you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions. When you need them in reading or writing or doing exercises, they will come to your mind quickly, and so you will give quick response to all kinds of language situation. How can we say that it is useless?‎ Besides, many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite. This is true, but you don’t need to worry. While you are reading and forgetting the texts, your language level is being raised. Sure you don’t remember your Chinese texts that you once read in the primary school, but now you are able to read novels and newspaper. So, recitation of the texts will help you improve your language ability.‎ ‎4. The writer often asks his students to recite the texts. _______‎ A. But they don’t like to do so.‎ B. And they are eager to do so C. But they wrote a letter to the Department of Education reporting the thing.‎ D. But they do more exercises instead of reciting the texts.‎ ‎5. What do the students think about the teacher’s advice?‎ A. The English teacher tries his best to help them with English.‎ B. The English teacher is very kind to them.‎ C. The English teacher asks them to do something useless.‎ A. The English teacher should let them study on their own.‎ ‎6. According to the text, which of the following is correct?‎ A. The teacher thinks the students are too naughty to learn English well.‎ B. The students think they spend a lot of time in reciting the texts and get nothing.‎ C. The students say that they often forget the words.‎ D. The students take no interest in English.‎ ‎7. When the students are against his suggestion, the writer_______.‎ A. often criticizes them B. patiently explains to them why they should recite the texts C. wants to give up his idea D. is afraid that he is criticized by the headmaster.‎ C With the development of the economy, loose change (零钱) is often ignored by most of us. We have forgotten how those little, round metal pieces can add up. However, if you were a kid that had to clean the house for extra money, you’ll understand how important it is.‎ When I was a kid, I knew my parents could afford whatever I wanted, but Dad made me work for things that were “wants”. I knew Dad always carried a lot of change in his pockets. He had taught me that enough pennies would still get me what I wanted in the end.‎ Dad had his favorite reclining chair (躺椅) in his room where he would go after a long day at work. When he reclined in the chair, the change would fall from his pockets onto the floor under the chair, which was really a good chance for me to collect pennies. I’m sure he realized he had empty pockets when he took his clothes off, but he never said anything and never stopped sitting in the chair. ‎ My kids learned early that change worked just as well as dollars and they also knew their dad saw no value in change. In fact, he saw it as a pain-in-the-neck so instead of asking him for money, they always asked if they could have his change. ‎ Whenever I see a penny on a floor, I always pick it up. They’ve come in handy ‎ over the years, like at the check stand when someone needs a penny to check out, or my children are twelve cents short of their bus fare — little things, but important things. ‎ ‎8. Why is loose change ignored at present according to the author?‎ A. Because people’s lives have improved a lot.‎ B. Because loose change is often noisy.‎ C. Because loose change isn’t easy to carry.‎ D. Because people find it is of no use.‎ ‎9. Why did the author’s father ask her to work for her own “wants”?‎ A. To help her earn a lot of money.‎ B. To tell her that pennies add up.‎ C. To save enough money for future use.‎ D. To let her know it was hard to earn money.‎ ‎10. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that the author’s father _____.‎ A. didn’t care about loose change B. taught the author a good lesson C. was really a hard-working person D. was too tired to look after his child ‎11. The underlined word “pain-in-the-neck” means that the author’s husband _____.‎ A. was really rich                                B. was very generous C. had a problem with his neck            D. paid little attention to change D Many parents often say their teenage son looks like a grown man. He is taller than his father, and his voice has turned deep. But his behavior is another matter. He makes hurried decisions, tries to smoke and drink, drives cars too fast and always makes his parents annoyed. Why?‎ ‎ That’s because his brain is developing more slowly than his body. Researchers at the National Institute of Mental Health and UCLA carried out a long-time study ‎ of normal brain development. They found that the frontal lobe（大脑额叶）, the area responsible for understanding future influences, making wise decisions and controlling impulses（冲动）, does not become mature until the early 20s.‎ ‎ Because of the immature brains, teenagers are easily influenced by the environment and unexpected behavior. So their death rates rise sharply. Research shows that rates of death by injury for people between the age of 15 and 19 are six times those seen in kids aged 10 to 14. The government reports that teens are four times more likely than older drivers to be involved in a car accident and three times more likely to die in one.‎ ‎ Teens may be attracted to drugs and alcohol. Rates of drug and alcohol use are high when compared with those of other age groups. Frances Jensen and David Urion, doctors at Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School, discovered that adult brain cells recovered more quickly from alcohol influence than younger brain cells. Jensen said in Harvard Magazine: “For a teenager, what he drank on the weekend is still with him during that text on Thursday.”‎ ‎ Teens aren’t making trouble on purpose. They long for freedom, but they are still young. They’re still forming into the adults they’ll eventually be. And, of course, they won’t be at this age forever. Home education plays one of the most important roles in young people’s growth, and the influence is more lasting. Finally, they will grow up and becomes wise adults.‎ ‎12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the typical behavior of a teenage boy?‎ A. Driving cars too fast.‎ B. Making their parents annoyed.‎ C. Quarreling with their friends.‎ D. Making careless decisions.‎ ‎13. Teen’s death rates rise sharply because of their ________.‎ A. immature brains B. brave and impatient character C. small and cheap cars D. changeable environments ‎14. According to Frances Jensen and David Urion, we can learn that________.‎ A. a teenager likes to drink alcohol on the weekend rather than on Thursday B. healthy teens are not influenced by drugs or alcohol C. death rates are lower among teens when compared with those of other age ‎ groups D. teenage brain cells recover more slowly from alcohol than adult ones’.‎ ‎15. From the last paragraph, we can make a conclusion that ________.‎ A. teenagers should have freedom to do what they like to do B. teenagers still require lots of care and attention from their parents C. teenagers usually make their parents annoyed on purpose D. teenagers actually know how to make wise decisions 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Sometimes people can have fights, but friendship is a valuable gift. 16 But with a little effort to step outside of your comfort zone, you can easily make friends. Here you can find some places to make new friends.‎ Join an organization or a club. This is a great way to find other people who have common interests. 17 In fact, some of the most valuable friendships are between two people who don’t have much in common at all. However, if you like a specific topic, try finding a place where you can meet people who share that interest.‎ ‎ 18 A common mistake is that you have to be really good at playing a special sport in order to make friends with others on the team. In fact, as long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a team with a relaxed attitude could be a great way to make new friends.‎ Volunteer. Volunteering is also a good way for people of all ages to meet others. By working together, you’ll build relationships with people. 19 ‎ Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow to meet people. 20 It doesn’t have to be a crowded ‎ table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit alone at home.‎ A. Join a sports team.‎ B. If you’re still in school, sit somewhere with other people.‎ C. Do well in sport in order to make new friends.‎ D. Sometimes, good friends are hard to find.‎ E. You don’t need to have lots of common interests with people to make friends with them.‎ F. It is not easy at all to get along with new friends when you study in a middle school.‎ G. So you can devote your time to a local nursing home or a hospital. ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）‎ Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE. See this? “C” 21 “courage”. There’s a seed in everyone’s heart. 22 you really keep watering it, it will grow and mature（成熟）. Courage gives us the 23 to follow our dream. Believe in 24 and be prepared for anything in the future.‎ ‎ “O” 25 “optimism”. When in trouble, some people feel 26 , but some people 27 keep their dreams. Be 28 to choose the latter. Life is very much like 29 . If you smile at it, life will smile 30 at you. If you cry you will get a similar look in 31 . Throw away the sadness in your heart while 32 it with brightness and hope.‎ ‎ “K” can be understood as “knowledge”. In order to keep up with the times, we should use knowledge to 33 ourselves. Knowledge is the food of thought 34 as long as it is put in our brain, we will grow 35 .‎ ‎ “E” is short for “enthusiasm (热情)”. Enthusiasm is the sign of youth. We use 36 paint-brushes in our hands to make the 37 of youth on our own. Let the sky and the sea know we’re young. 38 our enthusiasm wherever we go.‎ ‎ Drink a can of COKE. You will 39 your youth as refreshing (有活力的) as a ‎ can of coke. Enjoy and 40 your youth.‎ ‎21. A. pronounces B. means C. explains D. introduces ‎22. A. As far as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As long as ‎23. A. power B. habit C. ability D. method ‎24. A. him B. her C. yourself D. others ‎25. A. calls for B. stands for C. runs for D. sends for ‎26. A.disappointed B. surprised C. unexpected D. uncomfortable ‎ ‎27. A. yet B. even C. still D. just ‎28. A. able B. sure C. happy D. willing ‎29. A. water B. a river C. a mirror D. glass ‎30. A. ahead B. straight C. front D. back ‎31. A. need B. deed C. sadness D. return ‎32. A. filling B. reaching C. covering D. touching ‎33. A. enlarge B. encourage C. widen D. enrich ‎34. A. or B. but C. however D. and ‎35. A. prettier B. wiser C. stronger D. taller ‎36. A. colorful B. helpful C. useful D. meaningful ‎37. A. music B. pictures C. songs D. stories ‎38. A. Pick out B. Make up C. Give off D. Break out ‎39. A. get B. invent C. find D. discover ‎40. A. save B. spend C. spare D. value 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When it comes to eating habits. China is a country we must mention. Unlike in the West, 41.____ everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes 42._____(place) on the table and everybody shares. If you’re being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. ‎ During eating, the host serves food with public chopsticks to guests43._____ (show) his or her politeness. The appropriate thing to do ‎ is to eat the food and say how delicious it is. If you don’t like it, you can just say a polite “thank you”, with the food 44. ____ (leave) there. But don’t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. If so, it’s very impolite 45.______the host and seniors who are present at the table.‎ At dinner, if half of the fish is eaten up, a guest shouldn’t turn the fish over by saying “fan”, which is 46. ______Chinese word for “turn over”, which is considered bad luck for 47._______(fisherman) and their boats. The 48. ______ (separate) of the fish bone from the lower half of the flesh is usually done by the host or hostess. This is especially true in southern China. ‎ These tips above will be 49.__ ___(extreme) useful when you visit China, an50. ______ (east) country with a long history. ‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除 把多余的词用斜线划掉。 ‎ 修改 在错的词下划一横线并在其下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分。‎ When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher. She ‎ liked it very much that she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one, I was great encouraged by their words.‎ 第一节 ‎ 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假定你是高一学生李华，你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇发言稿，内容如下：‎ ‎（1）简要描述俱乐部开展的相关活动（如观看英文电影、阅读英文经典等方面）；‎ ‎（2）谈谈你们开展该活动的收获和感想；‎ ‎（3）表达期望。‎ 注意：1.词数：100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear friends,‎ How time flies!‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Thank you!‎