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2019-2020学年浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学高一10月月考试题 英语
杭西高2019年10月高一英语试卷 第一部分: 听力 (满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man ask the woman to get for him ?[] A. Some books. B. Some pencils. C. Some envelopes. 2.What is the man’s hobby? A Playing computer games. B Climbing mountains . C Collecting coins. 3. Where is the man going first ? A.To a post office. B. To a library. C . To a store. 4 Which T-shirt will the woman buy ? A .The $7 one. B .The $8 one. C .The $10 one. 5 How will the man go to work ? A .On foot. B .By car. C. By underground. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What was the camping holiday like in general ? A. It’s pleasant. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s tiring. 7. What did the man like about the camping holiday ? A. Swimming in the lake.[ B. Cooking dinner. C. Putting up tents. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An interview . B. An English class . C. A piece of homework. 9.What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about ? A. The methods of learning English. B. The culture of some countries. C The rules in the classroom. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. Who is the man ? A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver.. C. A salesman. 11. What does the man want to do ? A. Return a wallet. B. Pick up Richard.. C.Clean a car. 12. How did the man know where Richard lives ? A. He followed Richard. B. Richard told him the address. C. He knew the address from Richard’s card. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 13.Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. At home. B At school. C At a restaurant. 14. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset ? A. Her friends. B.Her parents. C. Her teachers. 15.Where would the girl talk with her friends? A. In a shopping center. B. In a classroom. C. In a cafe. 16.What does the man suggest the girl do ? A . Study hard. B. Shop with her friends. C. Get in touch with her friends often. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题 17. Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime ? A. She doesn’t eat biscuits at work. B . She only has a drink for breakfast. C. She works very hard. 18. When does the speaker end her lunch break ? A. At about 1:15. B. At about 2:00. C. At about 2:15. 19. What does the speaker drink for lunch ? A.Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 20. What does the speaker think of her life? A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Unhealthy. 第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) A Sunday ,31 August We’ve been in China for a month now. Dad, Mom, Harry and I moved to Tianjin on 25 August. We’re not very far from Beijing. Two days ago, we celebrated my 16th birthday. It was great celebrating in China;the only thing that was strange was the cake一here they’re not as sweet as the ones in New York. On Monday school starts—I wonder what it will be like. Monday, 1 September On my first day I was looking around for a locker to put my books in. However,here all the students keep all of their books at their desks. We stay in the same classroom because apparently we don’t have to go from class to class—teachers come to us! Today we selected teacher assistants for each subject. Their duties are to collect homework, make announcements, and do other stuff for the teachers and the students. It’s kind of a big deal here! Since I am from the US, I was asked to be the English assistant. I felt so proud but quite nervous at the same time because I wasn’t sure what I had to do,but I accepted the job anyway. Friday ,3 October Boy, what a week! Now we have nine classes every day, including the morning class, a combination of our American schools “ Homeroom ” and “ Study Hall ”. I think Chinese students work too much! I have to do my homework when I get back home. I don’t even have time to watch TV or surf the Internet like before. I sometimes miss New York and my school because we didn’t have to study so much. We had more time to hang out with our classmates and neighbors; here, besides their usual classes, students are involved in weekend classes in subjects such as English, Chinese and math. I get a lot of attention, being from another country. Everyone wants to practice English with me! A really cute girl even asked me for my phone number on my second day and sent me a text message! I’m making a lot more friends now. I just need a lot of help to improve my Chinese. Some students want to do a language exchange program with me. Nice! 21.The passage mentions all the following points EXCEPT _______ . A.physics study B.food flavour C.free time activities D.language exchange programs 22.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the teacher assistant’s duty? A.Collecting homework. B.Making announcements. C.Helping teachers with small errands (差事). D.Teaching classmates. 23.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A guide book. C.A diary. D.A magazine. B Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house. Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass. 24.What happened when the author was about to take a photo? A.Her camera stopped working. B.A woman blocked her view. C.Someone asked her to leave. D.A friend approached from behind. 25.According to the author, the woman was probably___________. A.enjoying herself B.losing her patience C.waiting for the sunset D.thinking about her past 26.In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive? A.The rich color of the landscape. B.The perfect positioning of the camera. C.The woman's existence in the photo. D.The soft sunlight that summer day 27.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _____________. A.a particular life experience B.the pleasure of traveling C.the art of photography D.a lost friendship C Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person's intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. [] It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 28.Which of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Paragraph 1? A.To some extent, intelligence is given at birth. B.Intelligence is developed by the environment. C.Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment. D.Some people are born clever and others born stupid. 29.The phrase “at random”(Line3, para.2) means _______ . A.purposely B.frequently C.independently D.aimlessly 30.The best title for this article would be_______. A.On Intelligence B.What Dose Intelligence Mean ? C.We Are Born with Intelligence D.Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence 第二节:任务型阅读:(每题2分,共10分) 阅读以下短文,选择合适的选项填入空格处,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。 The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you. Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds? ___31___And to help you keep your weight under control, you need some coping strategies. Ask questions. When you’re researching different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets, ask as many questions as you can. _32__Ask questions like: Do I have to purchase special meals or supplements? Does the program include a part to help me maintain my weight loss? Get real. ___33___Don’t burden yourself with unrealistic expectations. Remember, large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy. Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal. ____34____ To maintain your weight, your must balance your intake of calories with the energy you burn. Just 30 minutes of fast walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year. Weigh yourself weekly. It’s important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan, but don’t get on the scale every day. Weighing daily won’t show you the big picture. ___35___ A. Stay balanced. B. Once a week is fine. C. Stick with your healthy eating plan. D. Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal. E. Being well informed will help you choose the best diet for you. F. Regular weight check-ins will show you your progress over time. G. If so, you must find a way to turn that excitement into determination. 第三部分: 语言运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A Welcome Gift Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked. They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights. Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I ___49___ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.” Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night. “You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.” “These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.” “And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to ___54___ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last. 36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked 37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry 38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead 39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report 40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice 41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience 42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit 43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play 44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action 45. A. to B. with C. for D. from 46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished 47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise 48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served 49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried 50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe 51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept 52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud 53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing 55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy 第二节:语法填空((共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or 56._________(have) family teachers at weekends. There are two different viewpoints on it. Some think 57._______necessary. First of all, it’s more 58. __________( effect) to study with a teacher 59._________ by themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen 60.__________ they have learnt in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it 61.___________(necessary). For one thing, students can easily form the habit of the dependence. For 62.________, Students need time to relax from time to time. What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and family teachers is 63.________ (make) money. In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is 64.________ (need) just depends. Do be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher. Otherwise, it would be 65._________ waste of time and money. 第四部分:写作 一、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. English is one of the o_______ languages used in India. 2. I’m very g_________ to you for your help. 3. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight 4. Reading English newspapers is a good way to enlarge one’s v____________. 5. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_______ for people to go up and down. 6. He thought I had known the fact. But a_______, I knew nothing about it. 7. Although he is not a native English speaker, he can speak English f________. 8. Go s_______ ahead, and the hospital is there. 9. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious s____________. 10. I p________ my classmates into accepting my idea. 二、完成句子(10分) .A: 将下列直接引语变成间接引语(每空一词) 1. Mr. Wang said, “ I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.” Mr. Wang told the children _____ _____ _____ _______ ______ Shanghai on business the next month. 2. “ How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband. Susan asked her husband _____ ______ ______ _____ ______ on petrol that year. 3. “ Don’t play games in the classroom,” the monitor said to us. The monitor _____ us ______ _______ _____ _______in the classroom. 4. Mary said to Tom, “ Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.” Mary ______ Tom _______ _________ to answer that letter as soon as possible. 5. Li Ming said, “Let’s go to the theatre this evening.” Li Ming suggested that ______ ______ ________ to the theatre that evening. B: 完成句子 1.____________________ teenagers' taste, the song becomes increasingly popular among middle school students.(base) 基于青少年的品味,这首歌在中学生中日趋流行。 2.She was ____________________ when her daughter didn't come home.(more...than ) 当她的女儿没回家时,与其说她生气倒不如说她担心。 3.I think in English study it is your attitude, not your teachers ___________ the key role.(play) 我认为在学英语的过程中,起关键作用的不是老师,而是你的态度。 4.A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become well known, then wears dark glasses to avoid _____________.(recognize) 明星努力工作只为出名,然后又戴着墨镜以免被人认出。 5.He left his hometown to seek his fortune, ____________________ back again.(determine) 他离开家乡去闯荡,决定再也不回来了。 三、写作(20分) 请按下列提示,以“如何交友”为题,用英语写一篇短文。(120词左右) 1)人人都需要朋友,如何交友非常重要; 2)交朋友首先要对别人友善; 3)要使别人感到亲切: 常保持微笑,不要以貌取人,记住别人的名字,关心别人胜过关心自己等等; 4)不要相信那些在危急时刻背离你的人,因为“患难见真情”。 杭西高2019年10月高一英语答案 听力:30分 1-5 CACBC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACABA 16-20 CACBB 阅读理解:25分 21-23.答案:1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 24-27.答案:1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.A 28-30.答案:1.C; 2.D; 3.A 任务型阅读: 10分 31-35 GEDAB 完形 30分[] 36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADABC 46-50 BCBDD 51-55 ADCBC 语法填空答案:15分 56 having 57 it 58 effective 59 than 60 what 61 unnecessary 62 another 63 to make 64 needed 65 a 单词拼写(10分) 1. official 2.grateful 3.teenagers 4. vocabulary 5. elevators 6. actually 7. fluently 8. straight 9. shortcoming 10.persuaded [] A:直接引语改间接引语答案:5分 1.that I would leave for 2. how much they had spent 3 told … not to play games 4. asked …. to remember 5. we should go B:完成句子:5分 1.Based on 2.more worried than angry 3.that plays 4.being recognized 5.determined not to come 写作:20分 How to make friends Everyone needs friends, so how to make true friends is very important to anybody. To make friends, you must be first friendly to others. And often a smile can do it, for the smile is attractive. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile in return. Besides, care more about others than about yourself. What’s more, never judge a person by his or her appearance. In addition, try to remember others’ names, which will make them feel that they have made a deep impression on you. Finally, as a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed, so don’t believe those who leave you when you are in need.查看更多