2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五备考解题指导课件（30张）

2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五备考解题指导课件（30张）

Enjoy a video. Daddy is the sweetest daddy in the world. Daddy is the most handsome, the smartest, the most clever, the kindest…. 1 Daddy wants me to do well at school. 2 He lies about having a job. He lies about having money. He lies that he is not tired. He lies that he is not hungry. He lies that we have everything. 3 . He lies, because of me. A. He is my super man. B. He gets up very late. C. He lies about his happiness. D. Daddy is just great, but he lies. E. I don’t like him, because he lies. A D C 高考复习之“七选五”解题技巧 ——passage analysis 语 篇 结构分析 如何分析语篇结构 篇章整体的结构 ( structure ) 段落的主旨句 ( topic sentence ) 承上启下的过渡句 ( transitional s entence ) 句子之间的逻辑顺序 ( logical order ) 语篇结构初体验 Four Tips for Safe Online Shopping Would you like to go online shopping on Nov. 11 th ? You can get some real bargains. However, online shopping is indeed risky. Always go to popular websites. Never go to random sites that feature in search engine results, or ones that you have never heard of before. … Create a password for your account. ... Make sure you change the password on a regular basis. Never give away your personal information . You will have to provide some information while shopping online, however, you need to make sure that this is just the general information, like your name or contact number. Never give out confidential information, like your password, on online shopping websites. Do check before making the purchase. Before making the purchase, ensure the following: Know who you are dealing with. Know what you are buying. Check the size, color, value and safety of the product. Check the currency, postage and other charges. 引入 主 体 Here are four tips to confirm your shopping experience . 过渡句 段落主题句 Apply method to practice 实践操练 – 篇章结构分析 g o through passage B and finish the task . 1. T itle____________________________________. 2. Structure________________________________ 3 .Topic sentences_________________________ 4 . Sentence36 是一个 _____ 句。 Sentence39 是一个 ______ 句。 5 . Try to write down the sentences 36 and 39 Sentence 36__________________________ Sentences 39 __________________________ And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it. 36 对照 选项，检验 写的 36 的空 句子，并根据关键词选出正确选项 A. I often experienced that myself. B. It trains you to express your thoughts. C. It allows you to see your progress over time. D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with. E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea. F. Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes. A. I often experienced that myself. B. It trains you to express your thoughts. C. It allows you to see your progress over time. D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with. E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea. F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it. G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes. It prevents you from losing an idea. … It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. … 39 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today. It helps you expand your ideas. … C 实践操练 – 段落分析 Try not to isolate yourself Keep your body healthy Avoid alcohol and drugs 40 ( 小标题 ) 实践操练 – 小标题分析 Task 1 根据已给的小标题句式特征，寻找有可能的小标题 Ask for help if you are stressed Even a short walk can be beneficial Turn to your parents for help As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse – not better – in the long term The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be Help is available and you have more power than you think Imperative sentence Guide for Teenagers Practice makes perfect 高考真题演练 Group Discussion （任选一篇按照布置的任务 进行讨论） C : 2016 年浙江卷七选五 D : 2016 年新课标 1 卷七选五 真题演练 - 2016 年新课标 1 卷七选五 Task1: 1 . Title __________________________________ 2. Structure ______________________________ 3.Topic sentences _________________________ Task2: 分析 31 ， 32 ， 34 这三个空并选出选项并说明 理由 真题演练 - 2016 年 浙江 卷 七选五 How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31 . Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 32. Do good in your community ( 社区） . Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression ( 抑郁 ) than people who don’t ， 33 . For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 34 Remember , Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 35 . You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31 . Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 32 . 34 Remember , Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. A. Live life to the fullest. B. School sets you up on the right track! C. Be nice to your parents and teachers. D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. B C 真题演练 - 2016 年新课标 1 卷七选五 Group Discussion : task1: paragraph1 refers to ___________ Paragraph2 refers to ________________ Paragraph3-5 refers to_______________ The topic sentence of paragraph3-5: __________________________________ Task2 : 分析 37 ， 38 ， 39 这三个空并选出选项并说明理由 Secret codes ( 密码 ) keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags ( 落后 ) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography . 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number. For example, let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. P3-5 密码 学分类 真题演练 - 2016 年新课标 1 卷七选五 P1 引入话题 P2 密码学定义 段落主题句 There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, For example, let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” … E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. Task 4 根据关键词对应法选入正确选项，确保句子逻辑连贯 F G E 真题演练 - 2016 年新课标 1 卷七选五 知识拓展 —— 逻辑顺序 Boys and girls in class9 get up as early as birds brush teeth, wash faces have breakfast, enjoy classes d o sports and play games Also homework waiting for us Boys and girls in class9 get up as early as birds brush teeth, wash faces have breakfast, enjoy classes do sports and play games Also homework waiting for us 2013 年新课标 1 卷七选五 One is the establishment ( 制定 ) of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies, and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments . … Task 1 逻辑顺序训练 观察逻辑 顺序，明确正确选项 C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals. D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs. E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. E … How can you make a difference in your life? 36 The skills of learning, the knowledge of learning as well as … Secondly, as the old saying goes, “Although you have failed one hundred times, … 逻辑顺序训练 A. Be confident, behave yourself in public C. Firstly, those who have a good command of learning can manage things well D. Let’s cheer up our success Task 2 观察 关联词 逻辑顺序，明确正确选项 C Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers( 肥料 ). 38. Task 3 2016 年 新课 标 2 卷 七选五 D . It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants e so many beautiful flowers F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too E Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment ， the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight ， but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight ： • Schedule yearly exams. Eye care should begin early in life. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment ， including eyeglasses. • Protect against UV rays ( 紫外线 ) ． Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is ， it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. They can properly protect your eyes. • Give your eyes a break. Two － thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule ： every 20 minutes ， take a 20 － second break and look at something 20 feet away. • Eat your greens. As part of a healthy diet ， eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins ( 维生素 ) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. •Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses ( 隐形眼镜 ) ． Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses ， many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear. Otherwise ， you may have problems such as red eyes ， pain in the eyes ， or a more serious condition. 思考 ： 假如 你是高考命题专家，从 语篇角度 来设置 2-3 个空？（小组讨论） Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life . Every waking moment ， the eyes are working to see the world around us . Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight ， but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes . 1 • Schedule yearly exams. Eye care should begin early in life. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check . The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment ， including eyeglasses. • Protect against UV rays ( 紫外线 ) ． Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is ， it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses .__2__ • Give your eyes a break. Two － thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 3__ . Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule ： every 20 minutes ， take a 20 － second break and look at something 20 feet away. •__ 4__ As part of a healthy diet ， eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins ( 维生素 ) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. • Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses ( 隐形眼镜 ) ． Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses ， many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.__5__ Otherwise ， you may have problems such as red eyes ， pain in the eyes ， or a more serious condition. 归纳总结 BINGO 分析 段落主旨句和承上启下过渡句 分析句子间逻辑语义的连贯 分析篇章结构