2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（B卷）

2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（B卷）

‎2019高一上普通班英语科期末考试卷B卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共100分）‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What will the woman do this weekend?‎ A. Visit her parents.‎ B. Go walking with the man.‎ C. Help her sister move.‎ ‎2. Who is not feeling well?‎ A. The man’s brother. B. The women. C. The man.‎ ‎3. How did the man go to work today?‎ A. He rode his bike.‎ B. He took a taxi.‎ C. He took the subway.‎ ‎4. What does Helen do?‎ A. She’s a writer. B. She’s a dentist (牙医). C. She’s a waitress.‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean？‎ A. She has spare keys (备用钥匙).‎ B. She has to pick up her aunt.‎ C. She can take the man home to get his keys.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C - 16 -‎ 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where did the women go yesterday?‎ A. Some job fairs (招聘会).‎ B. Some supermarkets.‎ C. Some companies.‎ ‎7. What does the man suggest doing?‎ A. Buying some magazines.‎ B. Reading some newspapers.‎ C. Searching online.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What’s the greatest advantage of the woman’s new flat?‎ A. It’s very big.‎ B. It’s near her workplace.‎ C. She bought it cheaply.‎ ‎9. What will the flat look like when it’s finished?‎ A. It will have pink lamps.‎ B. It will have light green walls.‎ C. It will have dark blue carpets on the floor.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What was wrong with the woman yesterday?‎ A. She got sick.‎ B. She was late for class.‎ C. She had a car accident.‎ ‎11. What did the professor let the woman do?‎ A. Take an exam at home.‎ B. Take an exam some time later.‎ C. Take an exam next term.‎ ‎12. Why didn’t the woman drive her car?‎ A. She wanted to walk.‎ - 16 -‎ B. The doctor told her not to.‎ C. She didn’t think she was able to.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a dinner party.‎ B. At an office holiday party.‎ C. At a colleague’s birthday party.‎ ‎14. What does the man enjoy doing in his spare time?‎ A. Skiing. B. Playing cards. C. Playing baseball.‎ ‎15. What do we know about the woman’s father?‎ A. He had retired (退休).‎ B. He grew up in the countryside.‎ C. He used to be a professional tennis player.‎ ‎16. What does the man suggest doing?‎ A. Learning something news.‎ B. Going fishing sometime.‎ C. Playing tennis together.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why did Jeffrey and his family go out to dinner?‎ A. To celebrate a holiday. ‎ B. To celebrate his mother’s holiday.‎ C. To celebrate Jeffrey’s birthday.‎ ‎18. Why was Jeffrey’s mother so excited about this restaurant?‎ A. She loves the food there.‎ B. She would have a performance there.‎ C. She was excited to see some live music there.‎ ‎19. How did Jeffrey’s mother feel about the news from the waitress?‎ A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry.‎ ‎20. What do we know about Jeffrey’s father from the end of the story?‎ A. He played a joke on the waitress.‎ - 16 -‎ B. He went out to buy a surprise gift. ‎ C. He had planned the surprise for his wife. ‎ 第二部分   阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节： (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A What is StrengthsFinder Do you have the opportunity to do best every day?‎ Chances are you don’t. All too often, our natural talents go undeveloped. We devote more time to fixing our disadvantages than to developing our advantages.‎ In 1998, the Father of Strengths Psychology, Donald O. Clifton, Ph. D. (1924～2003), along with Tom Rath and a team of scientists at The Gallup Organization, created the online Strenghths Finderassessment (评估).‎ To help people develop their talents, in 2001, Gallup introduced the first online assessment, StrengthsFinder, which led to a global conversation and helped millions to discover their top five talents. In 2004, the assessment’s name was formally changed to Clifton StrengthsFinder in honor of its designer.‎ In 2007, Rath and Gallup scientists released (发行) a new edition (版本) of the assessment called StrengthsFinder 2.0. Rooted (扎根) in more than 40 years of research, this assessment has continued to help millions discover and develop their natural talents.‎ In its latest national bestseller, StrengthsFinder 2,0, Gallup releases the new and improves its popular assessment and much more. While you can read this book, you’ll use it as a reference for decades.‎ With hundreds of ways to apply your strengths, the new book andwebsite will change the way you look at yourself—and the world around you—forever.‎ Available in StrengthsFinder 2.0‎ ‎*A popular price: $ 20‎ ‎*A special price: Save 20% for students - 16 -‎ You can know about its information on www.gallup.com/press/176429/strengthsfinder.aspx.‎ ‎21. When was the first strengths Finder online assessment introduced?‎ A. In 1998. B. In 2001. C. In 2004. D. In 2007.‎ ‎22. How much should a student pay for the two books strengths Finder 2.0?‎ A. 16 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 32 dollars. D. 40 dollars. ‎ ‎23. Why did Gallup introduce strengths Finder?‎ A. To help People develop their natural talents.‎ B. To tell People to find out their disadvantages.‎ C. To helpPeople discover their interests.‎ D. To tell people to realize their dreams.‎ B Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy "in real life" but are confident to communicate with others online. Others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.‎ ‎ Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying (欺凌) or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.‎ ‎ To keep children safe, your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programmes are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕的).‎ ‎ Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets (小玩意) and the interactive areas (互动领域) of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb—all the best,‎ - 16 -‎ ‎ bbfn—bye bye for now, cul8er—see you later,gr8—great, Idk—I don't know, imbl—it must be love, kit—keep in touch, paw—parents are watching, lol—laugh out loud, xlnt—excellent! It seems like another language, and it is!‎ ‎24. The passage is meant for _______.‎ ‎ A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners ‎25. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?‎ ‎ A. The Internet is no good for children.‎ ‎ B. The chat language is strange to adults.‎ ‎ C. Children shouldn't chat so much online.‎ ‎ D. The Internet is a good place for children.‎ ‎26. The purpose of writing this passage is to advise _______.‎ ‎ A. people not to use the net language in real life ‎ B. children not to meet online friends freely ‎ C. teachers to have students study on computers ‎ D. parents to protect their children from online dangers ‎27. In order to keep children safe online, you'd better _______. ‎ ‎ A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them ‎ B. teach them to use correct net words ‎ C. surf the Internet together with them ‎ D. stop them from using the Internet C Iggy Azalea doesn’t look like a typical rapper(说唱歌手). On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue coat. She looked like a model, but won big as a rapper. The 24-year-old Australian beat out big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake to win the award for Top Rap Artist. ‎ It’s a great achievement in many people’s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted from the beginning. At 15 she dropped out of high school because she was only interested in art class. She worked as a house cleaner to save money for her dream the following - 16 -‎ ‎ year. Before her 16th birthday, Azalea left her home, a tiny town in Australia, for the US, making up her mind to become a rapper. Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings and her single “Ignorant Art” came out in 2011. From then on, she has never looked back.‎ However, her style has caused lots of discussions. She might be one of the most polarizing(两极化的)artists. She raps with a southern American accent, even though she speaks with an Australian one. Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.‎ Her supporters are against it. Female American rapper MC Lyte defended (辩护) Azalea in an interview, saying she should not be judged because of where she’s from. “Hip hop is universal, no color lines.” MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is proud of her music. “I really want to be focused on what I’m doing,” she said in an interview.“That’s really dangerous when you’re trying to figure out ways to entertain people and make them happy. I don’t want to be a part of that.” ‎ ‎28. After leaving for America, Azalea ________. ‎ A. went to an art school for her dream B. worked as a cleaner in the first year C. never returned to her hometown in Australia ‎ D. developed her southern-style accent rapping ‎29. Azalea’s music style was questioned because ________.‎ A. She sings with Australia accent B. She looked like a model herself C. People think her music is of too much black style D. People don’t accept singers from southern America ‎30. By saying “I don’t want to be a part of that.” Azalea means that ________.‎ A. she’s unwilling to become popular B. her music is not for entertainment ‎ - 16 -‎ C. she refuses to learn from other rappers D. her music is not affected by others’ taste ‎ ‎31. Which of the following can best describe Iggy Azalea?‎ A. kind and easy-going B. determined and confident C. honest and serious D. talented and friendly D Wild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami(海啸), adding weight to ideas they have a “sixth sense” for disasters, experts said on Thursday.‎ Sri Lanka wildlife officials have said the giant (巨大的) waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island’s coast seemed to have missed wild beasts (动物), with no dead animals found.‎ ‎“No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit. I think animals can sense disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,” H.D. Ratnayake, director ofSri Lanka’s Wildlife Department, said on Wednesday.‎ The waves washed floodwaters up to 3 km (2 miles) inland at Yala National Park in the southeast, Sri Lanka’s biggest wildlife reserve and home to hundreds of wild elephants. “There has been alot of evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating (迁移) before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proved,” said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior specialist at Johannesburg Zoo.‎ ‎“There have been no specific studies because you can’t really test it in a lab or field setting,” he said.‎ Other authorities (权威人士) agreed with it.“Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain phenomenon, especially birds. There are many reports of birds detecting coming disasters,” said Clive Walker, who has written several books onAfrican wildlife.‎ Animals certainly rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as predators(食肉动物). The idea of an animal “sixth sense” is a lasting one that the evidence on Sri Lanka’s damaged coast is likely to add to.‎ ‎32.This passage is mainly about________.‎ - 16 -‎ A. the damage that was caused in the Indian Ocean tsunami B. why animals can save them from natural disasters C. how to protect the wildlife when disasterhappens D. the different opinions about animals’ naturalpower ‎33. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ A. It has been proved that animals have a “sixthsense”.‎ B. Research has been made on the special movements of animals before disasters.‎ C. It’s generally considered that animals can sense the coming of disasters.‎ D. Animals have depended on the known senses to escape the Indian Ocean tsunami.‎ ‎34. What does the term “sixth sense” in the textmeans?‎ A. It is the natural ability of animals that can save them from danger.‎ B. It is the animal’s imagination in the brain.‎ C. It is some hidden power to say in advance that something will happen.‎ D. It is a kind of sense that is the same as smell or hearing.‎ ‎35.Which section does the text most probably appear in a newspaper?‎ A. News Report. B. Discovery. ‎ C. Science Novel. D. Culture.‎ 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Green: More than Just a Color Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. 36 ‎ Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe (成熟的) or finished. ‎ ‎ 37 A person with a green thumb (拇指) seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.‎ The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. 38 The Green Revolution was the result of hard - 16 -‎ ‎ work by agricultural scientists who had green thumb.‎ ‎ 39 The green-eyed monster (怪物) is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years age by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello.”‎ ‎ In most places in the world, a green light is a sign to move ahead. 40 In everyday speech, a green light means approval to continue with a project. We want you to know we have a green light to continue this series next week.‎ A. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation.‎ B. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy (嫉妒).‎ C. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.‎ D.A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on.‎ E. The new plants produced much larger crops.‎ F. It is also the color of most growing plants.‎ G. About one hundred years ago, having a green thumb was a popular expression in the American west.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Roy Tan came from a poor family. To 41 his school fees, he had to go from door to door to 42 packets of tissue paper. One hot day, after knocking on many doors and failing to sell his goods, he was very 43 and hungry. He 44 he would ask for a glass of water at the next house. A lovely young woman opened the door.‎ ‎  "May...I...have a glass of water, please? I...am thirsty," Roy said.‎ ‎  Emma looked at the skinny boy and thought he looked hungry. Without another word, she brought him a large glass of 45 instead. Gratefully, he 46 it and then asked, "How much do I have to pay you?"‎ ‎"You don’t need to pay me anything," Emma replied. "Mother has taught me 47 to - 16 -‎ ‎ accept payment for a(n) 48 ."‎ As Roy Tan left that house, he not only felt 49 physically, but also his spirits were lifted. He had been ready to 50 and drop out of school.‎ ‎  Years later, Emma became seriously ill and the doctors were baffled(难住). They 51 called in a specialist, Dr Roy Tan, to study her 52 disease. Dressed in his doctor's gown (长袍), he went in to see her. He 53 her at once. He was 54 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he paid 55 attention to Emma's case.‎ ‎  After a long struggle against the illness, the battle was won. Dr Tan requested the final 56 to be passed to him for approval (批准). He looked at it, 57 something on the edge and the bill was sent to Emma.‎ ‎  Emma 58 to open it, for she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all. Finally, she looked and 59 caught her attention on the side of the bill. Emma's tears rolled down her cheeks 60 she read the following words, "Paid in full with one glass of milk."‎ ‎41. A. dream of B. care about C. add up D. pay for ‎42. A. sell B. collect C. pack D. beg ‎ ‎43. A. angry B. thirsty C. amazed D. unlucky ‎44. A. agreed B. remembered C. decided D. pretended ‎45. A. milk B. water C. tea D. coffee ‎46. A. bought B. drank C. sold D. broke ‎47. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes ‎48. A. invitation B. drink C. child D. kindness ‎49. A. happier B. stronger C. healthier D. faster ‎ ‎50. A. pay back B. help out C. take part D. ‎ - 16 -‎ give up ‎ ‎51. A. finally B. gradually C. frequently D. secretly ‎52. A. interesting B. important C. rare D. common ‎53. A. appreciated B. recognized C. protected D. visited ‎54. A. excited B. upset C. hopeful D. determined ‎ ‎55. A. little B. special C. necessary D. some ‎56. A. bill B. medicine C. patient D. card ‎57. A. removed B. wrote C. painted D. replaced ‎58. A. waited B. feared C. forgot D. disagreed ‎59. A. somebody B. nobody C. something D. nothing ‎60. A. as B. before C. until D. since 第II卷 注意事项：用黑色水笔在答题卡上相应位置作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。‎ 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案完整地填写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ - 16 -‎ ‎ Over time I have been changed a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1942. I could 1. ________ (simple) difficult sums. It took nearly two hundred years 2. ________ I was built as an analytical machine. In 1936, my real father wrote a book about how I could be made 3. __________(work) as a “universal machine”. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room. This 4.__________ (real) also worried my designers. With time 5. ______ (pass) by, I was made smaller, first as a PC and then as a laptop. In the early 1960s, we computers 6._________（connect）by a network, 7. ________ enabled our users to share information 8._________others. Since the 1970s, we 9. _________ (have) many new applications and become very important in communication, finance and trade. I am now 10.__________(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friends and helper of the human race. ‎ 第二节改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 以下共有10个句子，每句仅有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎1. During that time, competitors competed in the number of events at Olympia. ‎ ‎2. There had many different kinds of dinosaurs and a number of them used to live in China. ‎ ‎3. Dinosaurs lived in the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans appeared. ‎ ‎4. Their future seemed securely at that time. ‎ ‎5. Some scientists think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live any more. ‎ ‎6. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have been disappeared in the last 500 years. ‎ ‎7. Unless properly deal with right away, this kind of disease will spread throughout the country very soon. ‎ ‎8. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day when we spent ‎ - 16 -‎ together. ‎ ‎9. Taking apart the machine to see if there is something wrong with it. ‎ ‎10.The club to whom his brother belonged was set up in 2010. ‎ 第三节：完成句子。（每空一词，每空一分，共25分。）‎ ‎1. 用这种方式，我能够编造新的动作。‎ ‎ __________________ _______ I can make up new moves.‎ ‎2.你应该更加注意我所居住的热带雨林。‎ You should ___________________ __________ to the rainforest where I live.‎ ‎3.要是你让我得到那个机会我将不胜感激。‎ I would ___________ _________ if you let me have that chance.‎ ‎5. 很多古老的习俗正在消失。‎ Many old customs are__________ __________.‎ ‎7. 他们最终成功找到了问题的解决方法。‎ They finally _________ ___________ finding a solution to the problem.‎ ‎6. 羚羊是濒临消失的动物中的一种。（运用定语从句）‎ The antelope is one of the animals________ ________ ________ _________ _______ disappearing.‎ ‎4. 许多人相信，如果人们没有学会保护地球，有一天地球将会被毁灭。‎ Many people believe that one day the earth will _________ ________ if people do not learn to protect it.‎ ‎8. 已经从海外聘请了几名教授来解决这个问题了。‎ Several professors __________ ____________ ___________from overseas to solve the problem.‎ ‎9. 如果你正在被蚊子咬，你应该做什么呢？‎ ‎ What should you do if you ________ _________ __________ by mosquitoes?‎ - 16 -‎ ‎2019学年高一上学期期末考B卷答案 听力 ：‎ ‎1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BCAAA 16-20 CBCBC 阅读 ‎（A）BCA （B）BBDA ‎（C）DCDB （D）BCCB FCEBD 完型： 41-45 DABCA 46-50 BCDBD 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 ABBCA 短文填词：‎ ‎1. simplify 2.before 3.to work 4. reality 5.passing ‎6. which 7. with 8. were connected 9. have had 10. truly 改错：‎ ‎1. During that time, competitors competed in the number of events at Olympia. ‎ ‎ a ‎ ‎2. There had many different kinds of dinosaurs and a number of them used to live in China. ‎ ‎ were ‎ ‎3. Dinosaurs lived in the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans appeared. ‎ ‎ on ‎4. Their future seemed securely at that time.‎ ‎ secure ‎ ‎5. Some scientists think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live∧ any more. ‎ ‎ on ‎6. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have been disappeared in the last 500 years. ‎ - 16 -‎ ‎7. Unless properly deal with right away, this kind of disease will spread throughout the country very soon. dealt ‎8. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day when we spent together. ‎ ‎ that/which ‎9. Taking apart the machine to see if there is something wrong with it. ‎ ‎ Take ‎10.The club to whom his brother belonged was set up in 2010. ‎ ‎ which 完成句子：‎ ‎1. In this way 2. pay more attention to 3. appreciate it ‎4. dying out 5. succeeded in 6. that/which are in danger of ‎ ‎7. be destroyed 8. have been employed 9. are being bitten ‎ ‎ - 16 -‎