2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新目标版

2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新目标版

‎2019学年度第一学期No1月考 高一年级英语试题 试卷分I卷（选择题）和П卷（非选择题）俩部分，满分120分。‎ 第I 卷 第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. As I walked towards the gate of the park, I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it. ‎ I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some fruit to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then some drinks, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, boy.” Then he went away，singing a song. Just then, I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn’t cost you much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man’s happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others. ‎ ‎1. The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ________. ‎ A. he couldn’t carry so much fruit ‎ B. he knew the man’s daughter liked the fruit C. he wanted to help the poor man D. the poor man asked him for some fruit 11‎ ‎2. The poor man’s daughter wouldn’t get ________ that day. ‎ A. a new skirt B. a sandwich ‎ C. some drinks D. delicious fruit ‎3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The poor man’s daughter might be sad. ‎ B. It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday that day. ‎ C. The poor man had no money to buy delicious food for his daughter. ‎ D. Giving never costs much. ‎ ‎4. The passage mainly tells us ________. ‎ A. not to look through the dustbin B. not to be a poor man C. to give others fruit D. giving is getting B What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain (脑）going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.‎ Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.‎ But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.‎ Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.‎ Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.‎ 11‎ Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels (血糖）from getting too high.‎ ‎5. ________ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.‎ A. Morning people B. A warm shower C. Our body temperature D. Our body clock ‎6. What is the best time for physical performance?‎ A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm. B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm.‎ C. Between noon and 4 pm. D. Between 5 am and 8 am.‎ ‎7. Why is it best to eat when we’re active?‎ A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.‎ B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.‎ C. Because our body can burn more calories.‎ D. Because our body needs a short sleep.‎ ‎8. What is the best title (题目）for this article?‎ A. How can we work better ‎ B. The best time to exercise C. How can we keep healthy ‎ D. The perfect time to do something C Maybe you are an average（一般的）student. You probably think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you. ‎ ‎★Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating，sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But don’t forget to set enough time for entertainment. ‎ ‎★Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials（资料）, but no games，no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time. ‎ 11‎ ‎★Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. ‎ ‎★After you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day，read the material. It will help you study better.‎ ‎★Develop a good attitude（态度） to tests. The purpose（目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if you fail in a test, so don’t be too worried. ‎ ‎9. What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese？‎ A. 学习 B. 研究 C. 书房 D. 教室 ‎10. Which is a good place for studying？‎ A. A clean and beautiful place. ‎ B. The place with a computer. ‎ C. The place with a television and a radio. ‎ D. A quiet place with a chair，a desk and some study materials. ‎ ‎11. Which of the following is NOT true？‎ A. The test is the most important for a student. ‎ B. After class，you should review what you have learned. ‎ C. You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class. ‎ D. When you plan your time，you should think of the time for eating，sleeping and so ‎ on. ‎ ‎12. What’s the passage mainly about？‎ A. How to become a top student. B. How to plan your time. ‎ C. How to study English. D. How to take notes. ‎ D ‎ I loved music when I was young. I learned to play the guitar at 11 and I wrote my first song four years later. My dream was to become a country singer 11‎ ‎ After years of hard work, a record company was showing interest in me. One day during a trip to mountains, a friend offered me a bit of meth, a kind of drugs(毒品). I smoked it. And that was all that I thought about for the next year and a half. I couldn’t live without it.‎ ‎ When the police came to me, I looked like death. The first seven days in prison, I just slept. When I woke up on the eighth day, I had never known such shame and guilt(罪恶感). I walked down the hall to the pay phone. My mama is the sweetest person on the earth, and I knew this was going to break her heart. When I heard her voice on the phone, I told her where I was. She just said, “Son, don’t you know you can’t do anything to make me not love you?”‎ ‎ Her words gave me the confidence to face my trouble. And I also realized this was my chance to start a new life.‎ ‎ When people hear my words, I hope they will not make the same mistake as I have, but I do know that you can overcome almost anything, especially smoking drug. That’s why I share my story here. ‎ ‎13. The writer wrote his first song when he was ____ years old.‎ A. 11 B. 13 C. 15 D. 17‎ ‎14. Why was the writer put into prison?‎ A. Because he offered others meth. ‎ B. Because he took drugs. ‎ C. Because he refused the company. ‎ D. Because he didn’t pay for his phone.‎ ‎15. The writer’s purpose in telling his story is to ____.‎ A. show the drugs’ danger B. thank his mother ‎ C. warn his friends D. help other people 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?‎ Mike: 16 They really suit you. Mary!‎ 11‎ Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.‎ Mike: 17 ‎ Mary: I mean … They are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!‎ Mike: You are grate at keeping up with fashions.‎ Mary: Well, 18 .‎ Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.‎ Mary: 19 I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!‎ Mike: 20 ‎ A．Wow, great! B．No problem!‎ C．See you then. D．Any suggestions?‎ E. I am a girl after all. F. What do you mean? ‎ G. Thank you so much!‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 21 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 22 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.‎ ‎ Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 23 .‎ ‎ I try to mind my manners and 24 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 25 , her conversation was worth listening to.‎ ‎ “My father’s sick, ” she said to no one in 26 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”‎ ‎ With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 27 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 28 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, ‎ 11‎ so I don’t think I can 29 losing him.”‎ ‎ I couldn’t respond. 1 was 30 My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 31 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.‎ ‎ I saw how hard it was, 32 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go through 33 .‎ ‎ Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 34 world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.‎ ‎ I suddenly felt very 35 . I realized I had only thought of people as 36 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 37 as unimportant.‎ For all I know, I’m just another person in 38 else’s world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and self—centered. Everyone 39 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 40 . Understanding people is an art.‎ ‎21. A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety ‎22. A. make B. think C. stand D. find ‎23. A. topic B. conversation C. discussion D. message ‎24. A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely ‎25. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however ‎26. A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise ‎27. A. avoiding B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting ‎28. A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. opened ‎29. A. mind B. regret C. bear D. miss ‎30. A. angry B. shocked C. curious D. interested ‎31. A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy ‎32. A. yet B. and C. or D. but 11‎ ‎33. A. this B. them C. that D. one ‎34. A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright ‎35. A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad ‎36. A. long B. much C. well D. far ‎37. A. regard her B. Helped her out C. Brushed her off D. take her ‎38. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone ‎39. A. has B. takes C. finds D. needs ‎40. A. stay B. remain C. keep D. put 第II卷 第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(最多三个单词)。‎ Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War П. Her family was Jewish 41 they had to hide or they would 42 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long 43 she had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake on purpose 44 ( have ) a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare 45 ( open ) a window. Another time she happened 46 (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 47 (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 48 (see) the night face to face.‎ ‎ Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make her diary her best friend, 49 she could tell everything to. 50 ( sad ), at last, her family were discovered by the German Nazis.‎ 第三部分 单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 11‎ 以下每句有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：用斜线划去该词 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎1. It’s no use try to argue with Shylock.‎ ‎2. In order not be late again, he came to school by taxi this morning.‎ ‎3. I wonder that I can ask you some questions.‎ ‎4. It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence. (自信)‎ ‎5. There was time when I hated to go to school.‎ ‎6. This is the first time that we had seen a film in the cinema together.‎ ‎7. When tiring from work, I will spend some time reading.‎ ‎8. If your friend borrows your favorite camera and breaks it, will you get it repair by yourself ?‎ ‎9. We find it easy to get along our new teachers here.‎ ‎10. The teacher told us that light travelled much faster than sound.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会； ‎ ‎2.多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独； ‎ ‎3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。 ‎ 注意： 1.信的开头已给出； 2.词数：100左右； 3.可适当增加细节 adapt to 适应 Dear Susan, ‎ I'm sorry to hear that_______________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 11‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Li Mei 11‎ 集宁一中西校区2017-2018学年度第一学期No1月考 英语试题答案 阅读理解1-4 CACD; 5-8 DACD; 9-12 CDAA 13-15 CBD 七选五 16-20 AFEBG 完形填空 ‎21~25 DCBDD 26~30 CDACB 31~35 ABCCB 36~40 DAAAC 语法填空41,so 42 be caught; 43 that; 44 to have 45 (to)open; 46 to be;‎ ‎47 entirely 48 had seen; 49 who/whom; 50 Sadly 单句改错：1. try→ trying 2. 在not be中间加上to 3. that →whether/if 4. which→ that 5. 在was和time中间加上a 6. had → have 7. tiring→ tired 8.repair→repaired 9.在along后加with 10.travelled→travels 写作范文： ‎ Dear Susan, ‎ I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. ‎ Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an  active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing this, you will be happier with your new life soon. ‎ I hope you will find these ideas useful. ‎ ‎                                                       Yours,                                                         Li Mei ‎ 11‎