【英语】2018届二轮复习原创完形填空题试题训练学案（8页）

【英语】2018届二轮复习原创完形填空题试题训练学案（8页）

‎2018届二轮复习 原创完形填空题试题训练 ‎ 【一】‎ I hadn’t really planned on taking a trip this time of year, and yet I found myself packing rather hurriedly. I knew in 36 that this trip was going to be unpleasant.‎ I’m talking about my annual Guilt Trip. I got tickers to fly there on WISH – I – HAD’ airlines. I 37 my baggage all the way, which was weighted down with a thousand 38 of ‘what might have been’. No one greeted me at the ‘Regret City’ International Airport.‎ As I 39 into the Last Resort Hotel, I noticed to miss that great 41 occasion.‎ Many leading citizens went there. First, there was the ‘Should – Have - Done’ family. 42 came the ‘I – Wish’ family. Of course, the ‘Opportunities’ family, ‘Missed and Lost’, surely made an 43 . They each had a dad story to share. ‘It’s – Their - Fault’ treated us with stories about 44 things had failed in his life, and each story was applauded by ‘Don’t – Blame - Me’ and ‘I – Couldn’t – Help – It.’‎ To make a long 45 short, I became very depressed at the party 46 .‎ But as I though about all the stories of failures 47 from the past, it occurred to me that all of this trip and ‘pity party’ could have been cancelled by ME!‎ I truly realized that I didn’t have to be there to be 48 . One thing kept going through my mind – I can’t change yesterday, but I 49 have the power to make today a wonderful day. Knowing this, I left ‘Regret City’ immediately. Am I sorry for 50 I’ve made in the past? YES! But there is no physical way to undo them.‎ So, if you’re planning a trip to ‘Regret City’, please cancel all your reservations now. 51 , take a trip to a placed called ‘Starting Again’, which I like so much that I’ve made it my 52 residence. My neighbors, the ‘I – Forgive - Myselfs’ and the ‘New - Starts’ are so very helpful. ‎ By the way, you don’t have to carry 53 heavy baggage, because the load is lifted from your shoulders 54 arrival. Surely you’ll find this great town – it’s in your own heart. Look me up if you’re ready for a (n) 55 changer in your life. I live on ‘I – CAN – DO – IT ’ Street.‎ ‎36．A．person B．time C．advance D．secret ‎37．A．grasped B．held C．lifted D．dragged ‎38．A．inspirations B．prescriptions C．memories D．souvenirs ‎39．A．checked B．prepared C．reserved D．accessed ‎40．A．creating B．hosting C．introducing D．participating ‎41．A．political B．social C．historical D．cultural ‎42．A．There B．Thus C．Finally D．Then ‎43．A．achievement B．appearance C．appointment D．announcement ‎44．A．where B．whether C．how D．which ‎45．A．story B．event C．comedy D．tragedy ‎46．A．after all B．in public C．ever since D．as usual ‎47．A．brought back B．taken down C．kept up D．carried on ‎48．A．motivated B．depressed C．refreshed D．impressed ‎49．A．could B．might C．did D．do ‎50．A．attempts B．preparations C．mistakes D．efforts ‎51．A．Instead B．Nevertheless C．Therefore D．However ‎52．A．independent B．mature C．permanent D．dynamic ‎53．A．away B．through C．out D．around ‎54．A．beyond B．upon C．under D．above ‎55．A．total B．abrupt C．punctual D．severe ‎36- 40 CDCAB 41- 45 BDBCA 46-50 DABDC 51-55 ACDBA ‎ 【二】‎ Children with learning disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong 36 of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointment can 37 psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low self-esteem. These problems can be far more than the 38 challenges themselves. ‎ Several heading experts in the field of I,D have offered suggestions on ways to help ‎ ‎ 39 children from these problems.‎ To be most effective in supporting 40 , it can help to understand some primary 41 for the psychological and emotional challenges they may face.‎ First, it is not difficult to see 42 children with LD are at greater risk for developing psychological difficulties if on consults the repeated fair they 43 . Although they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little 44 feedback（反馈）. Their academic struggles and failures are often met with 45 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unpleasant labeling（标签）of a child 46 “slow,” “lazy” or “dumb.” 47 developing a sense of pride in their accomplishments. Children with LD may 48 in disappoint and shame. Low self-centred and a lack of confidence only 49 prevent learning and academic success.‎ The second reason is the 50 difficulties they often experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such 51 as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 52 and often rejected by their peers. Teachers and other adults also may 53 to have negative views of them. Such rejection can result in 54 of self-esteem and feelings of loneliness. Which. 55 . may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.‎ ‎36．A．feelings B．opinions C．ideas D．attitudes ‎37．A．get B．cause C．solve D．Overcome ‎38．A．physical B．mental C．potential D．academic ‎39．A．prevent B．protect C．remove D．separate ‎40．A．children B．experts C．teachers D．parents ‎ ‎41．A．rules B．ways C．reasons D．directions ‎42．A．why B．where C．which D．when ‎ ‎43．A．experience B．practise C．possess D．find ‎44．A．timely B．hopeful C．subjective D．positive ‎45．A．courage B．sympathy C．disapproval D．respect ‎46．A．for B．as C．with D．to ‎47．A．In favor of B．Instead of C．Because of D．In terms of ‎48．A．work out B．turn away C．break off D．end up ‎49．A．farther B．hardly C．even D．slightly ‎50．A．social B．general C．personal D．cultural ‎51．A．mistakes B．values C．chances D．difficulties ‎52．A．controlled B．requested C．admitted D．accepted ‎53．A．tend B．mean C．prefer D．pretend ‎54．A．need B．pride C．loss D．awareness ‎55．A．in general B．in particular C．in total D．in turn ‎36—40ABDBA41—45CAADC 46—50BBDAA 51—55DDADD ‎ 【三】‎ It was a family adventure trip．My wife Judith，our two-year-old daughter，Leila，and I had rented a small camper（旅行车）and were 36 through Baja California．The day before our return to San Diego，we 37 the camper near a beach for one last night in nature．‎ ‎ In the middle of the 38 I was awakened by Judith 39 me with her finger and yelling at me to 40 ．My first impressions were of 41 and banging．Fairly confused，I jumped down out of our little loft-bed，and standing without clothes on， 42 the wind screen．‎ ‎ What I saw 43 me quickly out of my half-dazed state．The Camper was 44 by masked men hitting the 45 ．‎ ‎ I dove for the driver’s seat and tried to start the 46 ．The camper had started perfectly at least 50 times that 47 ．Now it tried to turn over，sputtered（劈啪作响）a few times：and died．There Was the sound of breaking glass，and a hand 48 in through the driver’s side window．I hit the hand with a lot of force．‎ ‎ My hand was bleeding 49 the broken glass．I 50 I had one more chance to start the car．Having played hero． 51 a thousand times in fantasy，I never 52 I would do it．I turned the key．The engine sputtered to life…and died．Then someone jammed a gun into my throat．I remember this thought：”You mean I don’t save the family?”I Was really quite surprised． ‎ ‎ One of the men，who spoke a lime English，was 53 ，”Money! Money!”The ‎ gun still at my throat，I reached under the driver6s seat and 54 one of them my 55 through the broken window. I was hoping this Was the end of it…‎ ‎36．A．crossing B．traveling C．conveying D．entering ‎37．A．threw B．deleted C．parked D．moved ‎38．A．Camper B．beach - C．nature D．night ‎39．A．pushing B．beating C．controlling D．holding ‎40．A．jump up B．set up C．1ight up D．get up ‎41．A．noise B．sound． C．voice D．fantasy ‎42．A．grasped B．crashed C．faced D．glanced ‎43．A．confused B．woke C．feared D．barked ‎44．A．surrounded B．robbed C．examined D．hunted ‎45．A．doors B．Windows C．walls D．tyres ‎46．A．machine B．engine C．journey D．camp ‎47．A．moment B．day C．time D．trip ‎48．A．came B．reached C．trembled D．peered ‎49．A．by B．at C．from D．in ‎50．A．suggested B．figured C．indicated D．observed ‎51．A．energetically B．enthusiastically C．successfully D．naturally ‎52．A．doubted B．thought C．imagined D．required ‎53．A．begging B．translating C．yelling D．reminding ‎54．A．handed B．offered C．provided' D．protected ‎55．A．trousers B．license C．shoes D．wallet ‎36—40BCDAD 41—45ACBAB 46—50BDBCB 51—55CACAD ‎ 【四】‎ Introductory Chemistry was taught at Duke University for many years by Professor Bonk. One year, two guys took the class and did pretty __26__ in all the quizzes and ‎ the mid-term exam, so they could 27 into the final. These two friends were so 28 in the finals that the weekend before finals week, despite the Chemistry final _ 29 on Monday, they decided to go to the University of Virginia to 30 with some friends.‎ ‎ They did this and had a great time._ 31__, with their hangovers (宿醉) and tiredness, they overslept all day__ 32 _and didn’t make it back to Duke until early the next morning. 33 taking the final then, they found Professor Bonk after the final and 34 to him why they missed the final. They told him they 35 to the University of Virginia for the weekend and had planned to come back 36 to study, but they had a flat tire (轮胎) on the way back and didn’t have a 37 . They couldn’t fix it for a long time and were late getting back to campus.‎ ‎ Bonk thought this_ 38 _and agreed that they could take the final the following day. The two guys, glad and __39 , studied that night and went in the next day at the time __40 Bonk had told them. He placed them in separate rooms and handed __41 of them a test paper. He told them to begin.‎ ‎ They looked at the first problem, which was something 42 about molarity (摩尔浓度) and solutions; it was __43__ 5 points. “Cool,” they thought, “this is going to be an easy final.” They then turned the_ 44__ . They were unprepared, however, for __45__ they saw on it. The question contained only two words: (95 points) Which tire?‎ ‎26. A.well B.good C.better D.worse ‎27. A.come B.go C.turn D.look ‎28. A.disapointed B.confident C. brave D.delightful ‎29. A.to be B.will be C.is D.being ‎30. A.part B.party C.enjoy D.play ‎31. A.However B.Therefore C.Thus D.But ‎32. A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday D.Tuesday ‎33. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than ‎ ‎34. A.answered B.told C.explained D.asked ‎35. A.come up B.went up C.lived up D.looked up ‎36. A.in time B.on time C.over time D.no time ‎37. A.free B.spare C.extra D.special ‎38. A.over B.about C.up D.back ‎39. A.relieved B.relief C.relieving D.to relieve ‎40. A.when B.that C.at which D.which ‎41. A.each B.every C.neither D.one ‎42. A.simple B.usual C.hard D.strange ‎43. A.worthy B.worth C.value D.cost ‎44. A.page B.book C.head D.back ‎45. A.what B.which C.that D.this 完形填空：此篇文章讲述了两个学生因为出外玩耍而耽误了考试，因抱有侥幸心理，而欺骗了导师，最后反被导师戏弄的故事。‎ ‎26. A. do well “做地很好”，为固定短语.‎ ‎27. B. go into… “进入…”. come into… “进入到…里”，turn into … “变成，转换成”，look into… “调查，研究”.‎ ‎28. B. confident “自信的”，disappointed “失望的”，brave “勇敢的”， delightful “兴高采烈的”.‎ ‎29. D. 动名词的复合结构作为despite的宾语. B,C时态错误，A形式不正确.‎ ‎30. B. party 为动词，“尽情狂欢，纵情狂欢”， part “分开”， enjoy sth./oneself, “玩得高兴”，play with sth. “玩耍…; 摆弄…”‎ ‎31. A. “然而，但是”表示转折. 根据上下文可得. therefore “因此”，thus “因此； 从而”， but “但是”，用做连词.‎ ‎32. B. 根据上下文可得.‎ ‎33. A. rather than “而不是…”, other than “除了”，more than “多余，不仅仅是”，less than “少于”.‎ ‎34. C. 句意： “…向老师解释了他们耽误考试的原因.”explain sth. to sb. “向…解释…” .‎ ‎35. B. go up to some place “去往某地”. 根据上下文可得.‎ ‎36. A. in time to do sth. “及时做…”. on time “按时，准时”.‎ ‎37. B spare n.“备用品”. 其他几个词均为形容词.‎ ‎38. A. think over… “慎重考虑，仔细考虑”，think about… “考虑”，think up.. “想出，编造出”，think back… “回想，回忆”.‎ ‎39. A. relieved adj.“放松的，宽慰的”，和glad 一起做状语.‎ ‎40. B. that 引导定语从句，在从句中做宾语.‎ ‎41. A. each of them “他们每人”， every 不与of 连用，neither, one 不符合题意。‎ ‎42. A. 根据上下文可知.‎ ‎43. B. be worth 5 points “值/占5分”. be worthy of… “值…”。‎ ‎44. A. 根据上下文可知.‎ ‎45. A. what 引导宾语从句，在从句中做动词的宾语. ‎ ‎ 【五】‎ On a cold winter morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped with the video we had been 26  to watch. I was feeling a little 27 , as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.‎ They were so heavy that I decided to 28  some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I noticed a poor man 29  his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 30  over to another nearby garbage can and started  31  it.‎ I suddenly felt very 32 . I knew this man would take all he could get,  33  I walked up to him and 34  the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in  35  and took what I gave him.‎ A huge smile 36  across his face and this 37  me to feel indescribable satisfaction. I felt like I couldn’t be  38  with myself, but then he said: “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some  39  food; this is my daughter’s  40  day!”‎ He thanked me happily and started off  41  his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.‎ I now 42  what is meant by the saying “giving is getting”. Everyone in the world ‎ needs help, everyone can  43  help and everyone will be helped by showing  44 .‎ The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind  45  I have the chance to do something nice.‎ ‎26．A．drinking   B．eating    C．dying  D．living ‎27．A．excited          B．puzzled     C．tired          D．satisfied ‎28．A．pick out        B．eat up         C．put down       D．throw away ‎29．A．running           B．walking        C．dragging       D．pulling ‎30．A．headed          B．rode           C．ran           D．fled ‎31．A．breaking into B．looking through C．staring at D．searching for ‎32．A．cold        B．afraid            C．guilty        D．content ‎33．A．but          B．because           C．so            D．if ‎34．A．turned        B．thought           C．took           D．handed ‎35．A．surprise      B．detail            C．case           D．return ‎36．A．disappeared   B．paused            C．existed        D．spread ‎37．A．made           B．forced             C．caused           D．gave ‎38．A．sadder          B．angrier           C．happier          D．crazier ‎39．A．cheap          B．tasty             C．clean            D．useful ‎40．A．lucky          B．busy              C．interesting     D．quiet ‎41．A．by              B．on                C．in               D．with ‎42．A．remember        B．understand        C．appreciate      D．recognize ‎43．A．refuse         B．receive           C．offer           D．find ‎44．A．kindness        B．eagerness         C．willingness     D．braveness ‎45．A．every time     B．last time          C．another times    D．next time ‎26-30 CCDBA  31-35 BCCDA  36-40DCCBA  41-45 BBCAA ‎ ‎ 【六】‎ The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish（区别）each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems____21___.‎ ‎ The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated(孕育) by ___22___. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River___23___ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were ___24___ for several thousand years and formed their own styles. Then in Tang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture___25___ went overseas to Japan, ___26___ into the Japanese society and ___27___ the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it ___28___ to the same system.‎ When the two mother rivers gave ___29___ to the eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain--- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well- known as the ___30___ of the European culture. ___31___ the Chinese culture, the European one also ___32___waters. When the colonists of England ___33___down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn’t ___34___ from the European one a lot.‎ At the same time, the ___35___ of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictograph languages while the Western languages are ___36___ based on the Latin system, for example, the one I ‘m using to write this paper.‎ Other factors like human race difference ___37___ as well. However, ____38___ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom ___39__ until recent centuries.___40___ they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference (干扰) from the other.‎ ‎21. A. above all B. on the whole C. in all D. first of all ‎22. A. mountains B. plains C. lakes D. rivers ‎23. A. since B. when C. while D. as ‎24. A. developed B. improved C. created D. protected ‎25. A. suddenly B. quietly C. gradually D. naturally ‎26. A. mixed B. flowed C. moved D. forced ‎27. A. expanded B. enriched C. influenced D. shaped ‎28. A. comes B. belongs C. amounts D. adds ‎29. A. birth B. way C. root D. origin ‎30. A. characteristics B. sign C. base D. content ‎31. As B. Unlike C. With D. Like ‎32. A. passed B. spread C. crossed D. formed ‎33. A. fell B. went C. broke D. settled ‎34. A. separate B. grow C. move D. distinguish ‎35. A. difference B. use C. appearance D. change ‎36. A. properly B. partly C. simply D. mostly ‎37. A. include B. counts C. depends D. worked ‎38. A. in terms of B. due to C. as to D. in case of ‎39. A. help B. connect C. communicate D. meet ‎40. A. But B. Because C. So D. Yet ‎21-25 BDCAC 26-30 ADBAC 31-35 DCDDA 36-40 DBBCC