高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷四（附参考答案）

高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷四（附参考答案）

‎2014年云南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟卷（四）‎ 英语 ‎ 本试卷分第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；满分100分，考试时间100 分钟。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试号和座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 略 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，满分25分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) ‎ 从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填在空白处的正确答案。‎ ‎21. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in ______ thirteenth century.‎ A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the ‎22. It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .‎ A. others B. either C. another D. both ‎23. If nothing ________, the oceans would have been turned into deserts.‎ A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done ‎24. On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.‎ A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take ‎25. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. ‎ A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression ‎26. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.‎ A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed ‎27. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.‎ A. even if B. as if C. because D. before ‎28.---Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. ‎ ‎ ---_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. ‎ A. You are welcome B. That’s right ‎ C. I have no idea D. Never mind ‎29. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation. ‎ A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary ‎30. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says. ‎ A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together ‎31. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air. ‎ A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore ‎32. Smile to the world, ______ the world will smile back to you.‎ A. nor B. but C. or D. and ‎33. — Our holiday cost a lot of money.‎ ‎— Did it? Well, that doesn`t matter you enjoyed yourselves.‎ A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though ‎34. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.‎ ‎ A. why B. what C. how D. which ‎35. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River , one of the largest cities in China.‎ A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读短文，掌握短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.‎ One day Stuart was playing basketball __36__ he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went __37__ him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and __38__ that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that __39__.‎ When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. __40__ Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. ‎ Then Stuart was ready to __41__ the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then __42__ practiced basketball and read books together.‎ So you can see, when __43__ happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also __44__ showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. __45__ you can find new things to do.‎ ‎36. A. until B. when C. after D. where ‎37. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look ‎38. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found ‎39. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ‎40. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So ‎41. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in ‎ ‎42 A. always B. never C. seldom D. much ‎43. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong ‎44. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like ‎45. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way 第三部分 阅读理解(满分25分)‎ A A well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to him and says, “Can I help you, sir?”The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Sure.” The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his meal. At this time, a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the man to give him an ice cream. The man says, “I’ll go out for a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he stands up and goes to the door, “ Excuse me, your father doesn’t give the money.” The waiter stops him and says. “Father? You are wrong. He isn’t my father. I don’t know him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at 12 o’clock.”‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎46. The man and the boy are father and son.‎ ‎47. The man goes out of the restaurant to buy a newspaper.‎ ‎48. The boy eats a lot in the restaurant.‎ ‎49. The boy's father isn't here.‎ ‎50. The man doesn't know the boy.‎ B After touring 13 cities in 10 countries, a giant rubber duck designed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman was in Beijing from September to October, floating first at Beijing Garden Expo Park and then at Summer Palace.‎ This is the first time Hofman's duck has come to the Chinese mainland. The bright yellow duck has already won lots of Chinese fans after it was displayed in Hong Kong's Victoria Harbour in May.‎ Beijing's rubber duck is 18-meters, taller than the 16.5-meter version displayed in Hong Kong, said Zeng Hui, vice-director of the organizing committee office.‎ ‎"In case the giant duck deflates, we have made two rubber ducks," Zeng said.‎ That happened in Hong Kong, where the huge inflatable duck was reduced to a puddle of yellow plastic after being displayed for two weeks.‎ The artwork is a gift to Beijing from Amsterdam - this year's Beijing Design Week Guest of Honor.‎ The designer visited Beijing for its launch on Sept 6 at Garden Expo, said a senior cultural affairs officer at the embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.‎ The yellow duck was on display at Beijing Garden Expo Park from Sept 6 to 23. People can also saw the giant yellow duck against a Chinese ancient bridge at Summer Palace from Sept 26 to Oct 26.‎ People had to buy tickets to the sites if they wished to see the duck.‎ The duck was installed in public areas and displayed free of charge in the previous cities it visited, including Hong Kong, Sydney and London.‎ Having to pay to view the artwork has caused complaints online.‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）‎ ‎51. According to the first paragraph, which statement is right?‎ A. The bright yellow duck had toured 13 countries.‎ B. The duck was designed by an artist from Holland.‎ C. The yellow duck had been to Beijing before.‎ D. The duck was displayed at Summer Palace first.‎ ‎52. If you wanted to see the bright yellow duck at Summer Palace, you could be in Beijing on ______.‎ A. September 6 B. September 22 C. September 25 D. October 1‎ ‎53. According the passage, we can infer that _______.‎ A. People in Beijing could see the yellow duck for free.‎ B. People in China could see the yellow duck for free.‎ C. Some people didn’t want to pay money to see it.‎ D. Everyone hoped to see it even they paid money.‎ C Yao Ming, the former NBA All-Star, announced on Tuesday that he will team with the NBA to open a basketball training school under his name, the NBA Yao School, for more Chinese teenagers to experience the joy of playing sports and staying healthy.‎ ‎ "The current poor health condition of Chinese students and some regular schools' attaching too much importance on academic performance really worried me," Yao said on Tuesday.‎ ‎ "I hope the school will provide another after-school choice for children while reminding society of great values like teamwork, discipline and confidence, that can't be taught from textbooks but ‎ from playing sports."‎ Yao's concern was highlighted by the reality of student health and a series of student deaths during sporting events this year.‎ ‎ According to the results of the 2013 national physical condition survey released in August, the general fitness level of Chinese teenagers has been declining since 1995 and conditions such as obesity and being nearsighted are increasing among primary and secondary school students.‎ ‎ Although having more than 300 million fans in China, the NBA has learned from Yao it has much more to do in schools.‎ ‎ Adam Silver, NBA deputy commissioner, said Yao "knows well that the entire focus is winning gold medals and championships and there are not enough activities here around the joy of the sport and all the benefits. This will be something for us to develop in the after-school programs".‎ ‎ The new school will start to call in students under the age of 16 from Dec 1 and will open its first three-month training program at the Wukesong Basketball Park in February. Yao will be responsible for developing and operating the school.‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）‎ ‎54. Yao Ming opens the NBA Yao School ______.‎ A. to train more teenagers to be able to play basketball in NBA in the future B. to help teenagers experience the joy of playing sports and staying healthy C. to make teenagers keep healthy to get better performances in school work D. to aim at making money and encouraging the public to play basketball ‎55. People can learn the following except ______.‎ A. teamwork B. discipline C. confidence D. academic performance ‎56. Which is correct about the NBA Yao School?‎ A. The school has already had its graduates early this year.‎ B. It will open its second three-month training program.‎ C. Yao Ming will be in charge of the school after it is founded.‎ D. Only the sixteen-year-olds can attend the school then.‎ D Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. However, even students with average intelligence can be top students without additional work. ‎ ‎ Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule of your time. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.‎ ‎ Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class and taking notes mean less work later. ‎ ‎ Skim before you read. Look over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you read the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. ‎ ‎ . Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused. If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material, too. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer.‎ ‎ Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. ‎ ‎ There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Improving your studying habits will improve your grades.‎ ‎57. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A An Average Student B How to Be a Top Student C How to Plan Your Time D How to Make Good Use of Your Time in Class ‎58. What does the word “it” (line 4, paragraph 5) probably refer to? ‎ A the material B the textbook C the notes D the textbook and the notes ‎59 . Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words. ‎ A. Go over your notes B. Review regularly C. Skim and read D. Improve performance on tests ‎60. According to the passage, how can an average student improve his/her grades? ‎ A. By improving his/her studying habits. B. Plan his/her time carefully.‎ C. Develop a good attitude towards tests. D. Skim before he/ she read.‎ 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 根据下列句子的结构和所给汉语的意思，写出这一单词的正确形式。（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61 A lot of useful________(信息) can be found on the website.‎ ‎62 Now that we can’t solve the problem，I think we should try again using a different ________（方法）.‎ ‎63 His heroic deed created a lasting________(印象) on people.‎ ‎64 Those heroes are ________ （尊重）by all the people in the country.‎ ‎65 You’d better avoid the rush hour because the________(交通) is very heavy during that time.‎ 第二节 单句改错（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ 仔细阅读下列句子，每句均有一个错误, 请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正。‎ 该句多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。‎ 该句缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ 该句错一词：在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎1 With the Christmas day drawn near, we became happy. _________‎ ‎2 Keeping a positive attitude is of great important. __________‎ ‎3 This situation caused a heated discussion among parents so far. __________‎ ‎4 What eagerly I wanted to kick a goal for my coach. __________‎ ‎5 He said it was smelled delicious. __________‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 请仔细看一下下面的图画，注意图画中的细节：写一篇100字左右的作文。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分：英语知识运用 ‎21-25 DDDAD 26-30 BADCB 31-35 BDABA ‎ ‎36-40 BCDBC 41-45 DACAD 第三部分 阅读理解 ‎46-50 FFFTT ‎51-55 BDCBD 56-60 CBABA 第二卷 第一节 单词拼写 ‎61 information 62 method 63 impression 64 respected 65 traffic 第二节 单句改错 ‎66 drawn 改成drawing 62 important改成 importance 63 caused前加has 64 What改成 How 65 was去掉 ‎ 第三节 书面表达 ‎【参考范文】‎ Pollution does harm to us all!‎ ‎　A chemical factory lies near my home. The manager was criticized by the government because the factory gave out lots of harmful smoke every day, but he paid no attention. Then the factory was forced to stop production and the manager said angrily, “Is there any evidence to show that we did harm to people's health? Just then, a doctor came, with the result of the medical exam, saying the manager was suffering a lung cancer. The pollution has harmed not only the people around the factory but also the manager himself. The manager regretted having caused so much pollution. ‎