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2018-2019学年湖北省荆州中学高二上学期第六次(半月考)双周考英语试题 Word版
荆州中学2018-2019年度上学期高二英语双周考(六) 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who was badly hurt? A. A taxi driver. B. A truck driver. C. A passer-by. 2. What is the weather like at the moment? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. Why does the woman prefer the brick house? A. The yard is larger. B. It is prettier. C. It is bigger. 4. How does the woman suggest the man go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A tour experience. B. A travel plan. C. A happy family. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Offering help. B. Asking the way. C. Making an invitation. 7. Where is the bus station? A. On Main Street. B. On First Street. C. On Park Street. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What was the woman’s major at university? A. Arts. B. Education. C. English. 9. How many credit hours should the woman take in the Education Department? A. 15. B. 30. C. 45. 10. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes to read fiction. B. She has got a Master’s degree. C. She has strong English background. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Co-workers. C. Doctor and nurse. 12. What does the man want to do? A. Go to college. B. Play some games. C. Work on some insurance business. 13. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s decision in the end? A. negative. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. How many people does the man introduce to the woman? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What do we know about Danny? A. He is a security guard. B. He is Helen’s assistant. C. He is the man’s boss. 16. What does Ben look like? A. He is a bit overweight. B. He wears short brown hair. C. He has a round face. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. At what time of the school term does the talk most probably take place? A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it. C. At the beginning of it. 18. What does today’s assignment require the students to do? A. Find out some unknown matter. B. Become familiar with chemicals and gases. C. Know about laboratory procedures and equipment. 19. Who will grade the students’ lab reports? A. Dr Gibbler. B. Ivan Allen. C. Dr Isaac. 20. Why does the speaker tell the story about Newton? A. To explain the illness of Newton. B. To encourage students to learn from Newton. C. To stress the need for proper safety caution. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A store that sells husbands has just opened in Ottawa where a woman may go to choose a husband from many men. The store consists of 6 floors and the men increase in positive attributes(品质,特点) as the shopper goes up the flights. There is, however, a trap. As you open the door to any floor, you may choose a man from that floor, but if you go up a floor, you cannot go back down except to exit the building. So a woman goes to the shopping center to find a husband. On the first floor the sign on the door reads: Floor 1— These men have jobs. The woman reads the sign and says to herself, “Well, that’s better than my last boyfriend, but I wonder what’s further up?” So up she goes. The second floor sign reads: Floor 2 — These men have jobs and love kids. The woman remarks to herself, “That’s great, but I wonder what’s further up?” And up she goes again. The third floor sign reads: Floor 3 — These men have jobs, love kids and are extremely good-looking. “Hmm, better.” The fourth floor sign reads: Floor 4 — These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking and help with the housework. “Wow!” exclaims the woman, “Very tempting. But there must be more, further up!” And again she heads up another flight. The fifth floor sign reads: Floor 5 —These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking, help with the housework and have a strong romantic character. “ Oh, mercy me! But just think…what must be awaiting me further on?” So up to the sixth floor she goes. The sixth floor sign reads: Floor 6 –You are visitor 3, 456, 789,012 to this floor. There are no men on this floor. Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day. 21. Women tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor because _____. A. they think the husbands downstairs are not suitable B. they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor C. they think even better husbands may be upstairs D. they know the trap very well 22. The writer intends us to believe that _____. A. husbands are hard to shop B. women are hard to please C. women think they are better than men D. women can’t be too careful when choosing husbands 23. We can infer from the passage that _____. A. women are not good at shopping husbands B. more women will leave the shop alone C. women are romantic D. women are more kind than men B I grew up in a middle-class family. Dad worked hard to support our family and Mom tried to save money while making sure we had enough food to eat and clothes to wear. One of their greatest desires was to raise decent, loving children who had an opportunity to finish college. My brother, Gene, never hesitated to learn new things. He had an artistic hand, so he went into fine arts for a while. He also did a lot of screens about computers. He became so good at it that the school hired him to teach there after he completed his studies. My younger brother also pursued computers, following in his footsteps. Gene did not have a history of any health problems from his very young age to adulthood. One day, he came home from teaching, ate his dinner and went to bed. That evening,my “healthy” brother died suddenly of a cardiac arrest. My parents were extremely sad. At the viewing in the funeral house, amidst the sadness, my parents felt so much pride. So many people came and each was relating a story of how they were touched by Gene. A cleaner came to say that practically every day Gene brought him a sandwich. Finally, Mom found out why Gene had taken so many sandwiches to school! Then there was a man who came in bringing money, saying that Gene had lent him some when he was down and out. Gene had never asked him for the money back. From the school president to the guard, people came. And because of his good heart and deeds, my younger brother was awarded a full scholarship in the school as a tribute to my dead brother. In the end, my parents realized that even at the young age of 26, my brother had lived a full life and was very instrumental in helping others live theirs a little better. 24. What was the biggest wish of the author’s parents? A. To have a better life. B. To save enough money for the future. C. To give their children a college education. D. To raise their children to be respectable people. 25. The author’s parents felt proud in the funeral house because______. A. many people from all walks of life came B. Gene was praised by the school president C. Gene’s brother was awarded a full scholarship D. they heard about many good deeds done by Gene 26. What can we learn about Gene from the passage? A. He took many sandwiches to school to share with others. B. He lent a man some money and then asked for it back. C. He was not in very good health from an early age. D. He taught fine arts in his school. 27. What is the message that the passage intends to express? A. Good deeds deserve praise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Kindness in students should be encouraged. D. The meaning of life consists in its dedication, not its length. C A simple gesture can be formed into a child’s memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a question accompanied by that gesture. A new finding suggests that parents, social workers, psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words. While memories of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestions, those of children are known to be particularly influenced, said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University. Kids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally. Previous research, for example, has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause false answers. When asked, say “Did you drink juice at the picnic?” the child is likely to say “yes” even if no juice had been available. It is not that the child is consciously lying, but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory. To avoid this problem, social workers have long been advised to ask children only open-ended questions, such as “What did you have at the picnic?” But an open-ended question paired with a gesture, briefly meaning a juice box, is treated like a detailed question. That is, children become likely to answer falsely. And it isn’t just a few kids: 77% of children gave at least one piece of false information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture. Gestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent language users, such as little kids, Broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases, it certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with children. In general, Broaders advises parents and other adults to “try to be aware of your hands when questioning a child about an event. Otherwise, you might be getting answers that don’t reflect what actually happened.” 28. According to the text, gestures __________. A. have not any function at all B. are rarely used by people C. have certain effect on children D. are often used by social workers 29. Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders? A. These gestures are very attractive. B. Their memories are affected easily. C. Children are easy to tell lies. D. these gestures are used frequently. 30. According to the text, which of the following questions may cause a wrong reply? A. What will you have for lunch? B. Did you cheat in the last English examination? C. Where are you going Lucy? D. Did you see anything else last night? 31. The underlined word “impart” in Paragraph 5 means ________. A. separate B. tell apart C. confuse D. pass on D Actors Keira Knightley and Kristen Bell have both commented on their worries about using Disney princesses as role models for their children. On a famous talk show, Knightley said her daughter (who was born in 2015) was “banned” from watching Cinderella, which Disney produced as a cartoon in 1950 and a live-action film in 2015. “Cinderella waits around for a rich guy to rescue her. Don’t. Rescue yourself! Obviously.” Knightley added that she had also forbidden The Little Mermaid, the 1989 cartoon. “This is the one that I’m quite annoyed about because I really like the film. I mean, the songs are great, but do not give up your voice for a man. Well, that’s a little difficult to handle, but I’m keeping to it.” Bell, the star of Frozen, expressed her disapproval of the Snow White fairytale, which became a classic Disney cartoon in 1938. In an interview with parents, Bell said: “I look at my girls and ask, ‘Don’t you think it’s very unusual that Snow White didn’t ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple? Or where she got that apple?’ I say, ‘I would never take food from a stranger, would you?’ And my kids respond, ‘No!’ And I think I’m doing something right.” Bell, who played a Disney princess in Frozen, said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission. She says that she asked her children: “Don’t you think that it’s very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission? … Because you cannot kiss someone if they’re sleeping!” Bell later responded to criticism on social media. To one user she wrote: “Everything is a message to our children, because they are sponges(海绵) that soak up everything and are learning how to be adults through what they see. I want my girls to see and practice critical thinking and respectful behavior.” 32. Why did Knightley stop her daughter from watching The Little Mermaid? A. Because Knightley disliked it. B. Because the little mermaid was tricky. C. Because the film showed wrong values. D. Because the songs in the film were annoying. 33. What can we infer about Bell from Paragragh 4? A. Bell thought Snow White behaved well. B. Bell didn’t know how to persuade her kids. C. Bell wanted her kids to learn from Snow White. D. Bell believed her kids should be critical about the film. 34. What qualities do Knightley and Bell expect their children to have? A. curious and hard-working. B. smart and generous. C. independent and good-mannered. D. critical and proud. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Say No to Disney Princesses. B. Rescue Yourselves. C. Doing Something Right . D. Practice Critical Thinking. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. When someone is in your for a REASON, it is usually to meet a need you have expressed. 36 They also come to provide you with guidance and support. They are there for the reason you need them to be. Then, without any wrong doing on your part, or at a convenient time, this person will say or do something to bring the relationship to an end. 37 Sometimes they die. What we must realize is that our need has been met, our desire fulfilled and their work is done. Your need has been answered. 38 When people come into your life for a SEASON, it is because your turn has come to share, grow or learn. 39 They may teach you something you have never done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. Believe it! It is real! But, only for a season. 40 Things you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation. Your job is to accept the lesson, love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other relationships and areas of your life. A. Sometimes they walk away. B. And now it is time to move on. C. No one comes to your life for no reason. D. Learn to make new friends with strangers. E. Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime lessons. F. They have come to your assistance through a difficulty. G. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you laugh. 第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节: 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 41 out at home with even the simplest things. Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 42 me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of 43 . Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, 44 for my lesson, and bought me a candy bar, you’d think I’d be very 45 to help her bring the groceries into the house. 46 I wasn’t. I generally just brought in an armload and left the 47 for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying. Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt 48 about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 49 . But I also realized that once I did change, there would be no going back. 50 I took on more responsibility, my parents would start 51 more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would 52 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled child to a more 53 , caring and giving young man. I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) 54 to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the 55 , I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning 56 . Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and 57 back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day! Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the 58 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could 59 on me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone. Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest 60 out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day. 41. A. cry B. help C. start D. work 42. A. sent B. guided C. walked D. drove 43. A. fruits B. groceries C. flowers D. vegetables 44. A. applied B. fought C. paid D. planned 45. A. nervous B. confident C. grateful D. unwilling 46. A. So B. But C. Thus D. And 47. A. rest B. other C. next D. one 48. A. excited B. curious C. doubtful D. guilty 49. A. career B. world C. way D. shape 50. A. Once B. Though C. Unless D. Before 51. A. expecting B. reminding C. warning D. informing 52. A. express B. mark C. analyze D. describe 53. A. energetic B. ambitious C. outgoing D. responsible 54. A. decision B. prediction C. statement D. appointment 55. A. duty B. store C. lesson D. holiday 56. A. anger B. pleasure C. delight D. shame 57. A. called B. looked C. headed D. handed 58. A. smarter B. better C. warmer D. harder 59. A. count B. press C. focus D. live 60. A. have B. become C. get D. turn 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many Chinese girls love “small, fresh meat”, 61 refers to young, womanish male stars. But the truth is that not everyone is a fan of them. The popularity of womanish male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture. 62 , it isn’t a recent social phenomenon. In fact, 63 (be) womanish was popular among Chinese men during the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties. The debate about womanish male stars 64 (go) on for a while. In July, Hong Kong singer-actor Nicholas Tse said that he felt tired of seeing womanish male stars. “It isn’t that they’re not good, but we should discover 65 (we), rather than imitate. Men should get their hormones back.” Others have a more open mind toward this phenomenon. Liang Yurou, 66 18-year-old college student told China Daily, “It isn’t 67 (necessary) right to think all male stars should be masculine, like Jackie Chan. As society becomes more varied, there are more options for fans to choose 68 .” His opinion was echoed by the People’s Daily. “A man’s strength should 69 (judge) on the basis of their inner quality— not their physical 70 (appear) ,” it wrote. 第三节 单词拼写:根据所给中文提示或首字母填空(共10题:每小题1分,满分10分) 71. From my perspective, what our school needs is a f_________ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our students. 72. He had his wallet stolen the instant he got to the city, so he had to offer to work in the kitchen in e___________ for a week’s accommodation. 73. She failed in the job interview last week only because she was not a__________ dressed for such a formal occasion . 74. Take it easy. E___________ your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. 75. Had he not t________ the aggressive cat, the seven-year-old boy would not have been found crying with scratches on his face and neck. 76. The message _________ (传达) here is quite clear: Actions speak louder than words. 77. I took self-education courses in my spare time and obtained my undergraduate _________ (文凭) and later the bachelor’s degree. 78. The attitude of society, government and business towards alcohol and tobacco is ___________ (相互矛盾的), which is really confusing. 79. It is suggested that when assessing the work of teachers, ______ (具体的) questions should be included in a questionaire rather than obscure ones. 80. Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the _________ (温暖) of spring. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 There are usually a few things people want to do less than housework. However, while washing the dishes and dusting the shelves seems troublesome, a new study has found how important they are to our general happy and health. In fact, clean the house is more important to mental and physical health than other factors, such as the area you live in or how many you earn. Doing housework is helpful because the exercise it takes to get the daily job done, that in turn affects mental health. According to Dr. Wright, house cleaning keeps people up and moved. A clean environment was helpful in treating some illnesses. And property does not direct affect mental or physical health. 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分25分) 假如你叫李华,湖北省某高级中学高二学生,你的美国笔友Tom正在学习汉语,对在CCTV播出的“经典咏流传”非常感兴趣,便写信向你了解相关情况并请教学习古诗的方法。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 1. 简单介绍“经典咏流传”,首播2月12日;2. 节目意义及社会反响;3. 学习古诗的建议。 注意: 1. 词数不少于120; 2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:经典咏流传Everlasting Classics Dear Tom, I’m glad to reply to your letter. . Yours sincerely, Lihua 高二英语双周考参考答案(六) 第一部分: 听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分) 1-5 ABACB 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCCBC 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分) 21-23 CBB 24-27 CDAD 28-31 CBBD 32-35 CDCA 36-40 FABGE 第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分) 第一节 完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 BDBCC 46-50 BADCA 51-55 ABDAC 56-60 DCBAD 第二节 语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. which 62. However 63. being 64. has been going /has gone 65. ourselves 66. an 67. necessarily 68. from 69. be judged 70. appearance 第三节 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分) 71. flexible 72. exchange 73. appropriately 74. Eventually 75. teased 76. conveyed 77. diploma 78. contradictory 79. concrete 80. warmth 第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分) 81. few前面的a去掉 82. seems改为seem 83. happy改为happiness 84.clean改为cleaning 85. many改为much 86. because后面加 of 87. that改为which 88. moved改为moving 89. was改为is 90. direct 改为directly 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear Tom, I’m glad to reply to your letter. Knowing that you are interested in the popular TV show Everlasting Classics, I, a big fan of this program, am more than delighted to recommend it to you. The hit show successfully held on CCTV, which aims to encourage people to know more about traditional Chinese poetry culture, has enjoyed great popularity since it was first broadcast on Feb. 12, 2018. Not only does the program remind audience of those classic Chinese poems but also helps them truly appreciate the beauty of Chinese poetry in the form of singing. As for beginners, I firmly hold the view that Tang poems written by some well-known poets like Li Bai and Du Fu will suit you well. Reading as well as singing aloud is a good way to have a better understanding of each poem. Hopefully with my advice above, you’ll have less difficulty and more fun in learning poetry. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多