【英语】黑龙江省绥化市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试题

【英语】黑龙江省绥化市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省绥化市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题 ‎ (时间 120 分钟 满分 150分)‎ 第I 卷（选择题 共 100 分）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分60 分）‎ 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 45 分）‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项.‎ A Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you. ‎ Successful Fishermen Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods (竿)easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman. ‎ Best Learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: ‎ ‎•What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with them. ‎ ‎•What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying. ‎ ‎•Twentysix simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. ‎ You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand. ‎ How to Keep Pets A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: ‎ ‎•How to choose right pets for yourself. ‎ ‎•How to build houses or nests(窝)for your pets. ‎ ‎•How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. ‎ Buy this book and you will learn more. ‎ We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. Knowbetter. com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off. ‎ ‎1．If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ________. ‎ A．know where to buy fishing rods B．learn how to choose fishing places C．know how to cook fish D．go to the countryside ‎2．You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage. ‎ A．search the Internet 　　　 B．go to the shop C．call the writer D．ask the clerk ‎3．The writer wrote this passage in order to ________. ‎ A．teach students to study easily and fast B．buy useful and interesting books C．tell people how to keep pets D．increase sales of the books B One spring,when I was 10,during one of my father’s layoffs(失业),I could tell my mother was unhappy. I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mother’s Day gift. One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins,which,I learned years later,was known for its highend fashions and styles. I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins,telling her I was looking for a Mother’s Day present. ‎ ‎ “Do you think she’d like a purse?” she asked. “I thought she might,”I told her. ‎ She took out an Italian handbag made of leather. She asked me what I thought,and I told her that my mom would like it. ‎ ‎ “How much money do you have?” she asked. ‎ ‎ “Twelve dollars,” I said. ‎ ‎ “You’re in luck,” she told me. “It’s only $11.You have a dollar left over for the card. ” She giftwrapped the purse and thanked me for my business,and I rode off home with the package under my arm. ‎ When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning,she asked in an accusing tone, “Where did you get this?”‎ ‎ “I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11,”I said. ‎ My mother was shocked into silence. ‎ It wasn’t until many years later,when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars，that I appreciated just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me. I always felt bad that I never had a chance to properly thank her. ‎ ‎“You know,my son,what really amazes me to this day,” my mother said,“Letting you have the purse for just a few dollars was unbelievable enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness that I’ll never forget. ”‎ ‎4．The author bought his mother a purse to ________. ‎ A．make his mother happy B．surprise his mother C．show his ability of making money D．thank his mother for buying him a bike ‎5．Why was the author’s mother shocked into silence? ‎ A．She wasn’t expecting a gift from her son. ‎ B．The purse was bought from the Agins. ‎ C．The author bought a card to go with the purse. ‎ D．The Agins charged so little money for the purse. ‎ ‎6．Sylvia Agins’ behavior shows that ________. ‎ A．she is good at making money B．she is kind and thoughtful C．she knows how to choose presents D．she is critical and mean ‎7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ‎ A．An Unforgettable Event B．A Considerate Mother C．A Priceless Mother’s Day Gift D．A Kindhearted Shop Owner C The success of The Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular. He suddenly found himself at twenty-four the most famous novelist of his day. Busy as his social life was, he worked on two novels at the same time－Oliver Twist and The Pickwick Papers. He was particularly proud of The Pickwick Papers, which was a huge success and was regarded as a comedy (喜剧)masterpiece(杰作). “If I were to live a hundred years and write novels in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of The Pickwick Papers,” he said.‎ It has been said of Dickens that he grasped（抓住）the imagination of his readers because his imagination grasped himself. The people in his works were so real that they could make him laugh or cry. When writing Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer(做坏事的人), had been hanged.‎ Dickens’ marriage to Catherine Hagarth, with whom he had ten children, ended unhappily in 1858. He started to travel about giving readings of his works. His interest in theater gave his novels the qualities that made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage. A tiring travel to the United States affected his health. On June 9, 1870, when he was working on a new novel, he died, as he had wished. He said he wanted to die working.‎ ‎8.Dickens became a famous novelist .‎ A．because his social work B．when he began to give readings of his works C．because he was writing two novels at the same time D．with the success of The Pickwick Papers ‎9.According to this passage, we know that Dickens .‎ A．was only interested in writing novels B．didn’t like Oliver Twist C．didn’t think he could write a better novel than The Pickwick Papers in his life D．wished to live one hundred years and write three novels in each ‎10.Fagin must be .‎ A．a person in real life B．a character in Oliver Twist C．a character in The Pickwick Papers D．one of Dickens’ works ‎11.Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．Dickens had a happy marriage to Catherine Hagarth.‎ B．Dickens was a successful actor.‎ C．Dickens’ death had little to do with his hard work.‎ D．Dickens had wished to die in the course of his work.‎ D Most of the sandstorms that had swept China last year originated from foreign land,a Chinese official in charge of desertification control said Monday.And the invasions(入侵)could partly explain the frequent sandstorms in the country in recent years despite its achievements in desertification control. ‎ Since the start of last spring,the north and northwestern Chinese regions had been hit by 17 sandstorms,of which,a dozen came from foreign land. ‎ Situated in the central-Asia sandstorm region,one of the world’s four largest sandstorm sources,China also suffers from sandstorms from outside the country while being blamed as a sand source to northeast Asia.The other three major sources are in Africa,North America and Australia. ‎ The land suffering from desertification has been decreasing by 7,585 sq.km annually in China,and the area of sandy land has also been falling by 1,284 sq.km a year. ‎ The shrinkage(收缩)forms a clear contrast to the fact that the land suffering from desertification and sandy feature was added by 10,400 sq.km and 3,436 sq.km late last century,respectively. ‎ Currently,the desertification land in China makes up 2.64 million sq.km,accounting for 27.46 ‎ percent of the nation’s land,and its sandy land totals 1.74 million sq.km,accounting for 18.1 percent of the country’s total. ‎ ‎12.What does the underlined word “decreasing” mean in Paragraph 4? ‎ A． Going up. B．Going down.‎ C．Coming from. D．Taking up.‎ ‎13.Where do most of the sandstorms in China come from? ‎ A．The northern Chinese regions.‎ B．The northwestern Chinese regions.‎ C．Foreign countries.‎ D．The western part of China.‎ ‎14.Which of the following is believed to be the sand source to northeast Asia? ‎ A．China. B．Africa. ‎ C．Mongolia. D．Australia.‎ ‎15.In a magazine,the passage may be found in the column of . ‎ A．entertainment B．health ‎ C．education D．environment 第二节　(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?‎ In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 ‎ Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 So it’s nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”‎ In America, people like to talk about sports news, such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say, “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?”‎ ‎ 19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask : “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.‎ A. English people love their pets. ‎ B. Politics or religion is not a good topic for two people that have just met either.‎ C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.‎ D. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?”‎ E. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.‎ F. Only a few topics are not used for discussion.‎ G. Americans also talk about clothes.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There Really was a Santa Claus Ann worked for a big company. One of the duties of her __21__ was to go to the post office every day and __22__ the company mail. One day in December, she __23__ a beggar making himself up as a Santa Claus __24__ on the corner of the street. Each day she __25__ her coins and dropped them in his bowl. He would smile and __26__ her a Merry Christmas. ‎ At night the temperature dropped below 0 ℃，but the Santa Claus __27__ stood in the cold wind. __28__ she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of gloves. ‎ A week later, a(n)__29__ Santa Claus was standing there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus？”she asked. He told her, “He’s very __30__ today. ” She prayed for his health. ‎ Later that day, a colleague came into her office __31__ . “I don’t know what I’m going to do. ” “What’s wrong？” she asked. “It’s my exhusband，” her colleague __32__， “I don’t have any money to buy my boys anything for Christmas, __33__ my exhusband refuses to send money to them. It breaks my heart that they won’t have anything this year. ” The lady __34__ her colleague, “I’m sure everything will __35__. It’s Christmas. Believe in miracles(奇迹)．”‎ That evening, she told her husband about her colleague’s __36__， “I know we don’t have much money to __37__，but I’d like to give her fifty or a hundred dollars. We’ll just get ourselves less this year. Last year we couldn’t afford to buy anything for __38__ but we still had a wonderful Christmas. ” Her husband smiled, “Give her one hundred dollars. She needs it more than we do. ”‎ She reached up and held him. Warmth spread __39__ her body. He held her and realized that there really was a Santa Claus—and he had __40__ her!‎ ‎21．A.family B．job C．life D．religion ‎22．A.receive B．go through C．answer D．pick up ‎23．A.spotted B．watched C．sensed D．followed ‎24．A.standing B．waiting C．playing D．performing ‎25．A.earned B．counted C．saved D．threw ‎26．A.send B．wish C．offer D．tell ‎27．A.even B．just C．still D．yet ‎28．A.Although B．If C．Since D．After ‎29．A.honest B．new C．considerate D．strong ‎30．A.sad B．poor C．cold D．sick ‎31．A.in tears B．in shock C．in horror D．in trouble ‎32．A.concluded B．decided C．continued D．commented ‎33．A.or B．but C．so D．otherwise ‎34．A.reminded B．amused C．teased D．comforted ‎35．A.work out B．come back C．run out D．open up ‎36．A.message B．suggestion C．situation D．example ‎37．A.lend B．help C．lose D．pay ‎38．A.ourselves B．themselves C．us D．others ‎39．A.off B．to C．among D．through ‎40．A.relaxed B．doubted C．married D．shaped 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分 55 分） ‎ 第二节（共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.‎ Alice lived in New York . She was a stubborn girl, 41 always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She took lessons for years and 42 （practise） hard, but in spite of all the efforts she made, her voice didn’t improve. In fact, it didn’t get 43 (good), it just got louder． ‎ Her teacher 44 （final） gave up and stopped the lessons,However, Alice refused to give in， and she insisted on practising every day. one day she decided 45 (give) a concert and invited her teacher to attend.The teacher didn’t know what to say after the concert. He knew the concert was ‎ ‎ 46 (bore) but he didn’t want to tell a lie and hurt Alice’s feelings. Then the teacher got 47 idea and went to backstage（后台）to greet his pupil． ‎ ‎"Well," said Alice,"What do you think of 48 (I) singing？" ‎ ‎"My dear," said the teacher, " compared 49 your past performance,you’ll never be better 50 you were tonight．"‎ 第三部分 写作 (共两节 满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I don’t remember exact how old I was when I began to ride a bike. I only remembered how I practiced riding a bike in early years. When I first successfully rode a bike, that remains a vivid memory, my brother helped me with holding the back seat of the bike when I was riding. "Wow, I did it!" cried I, as soon as he noticed I was riding without his hands hold it! I learnt quickly, and soon, even though my feet were not touching the ground, but I was able to cycle around six kilometer a day to school! It’s so lovely to remember which happened at that time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 为了号召大家多读书，你校组织了一次"阅读日"（Reading Day）活动．假设你是校英文报的记者，请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文，报道此活动．‎ 主要内容包括：1.活动目的；‎ ‎2.活动时间、地点和参加者； ‎ ‎3.活动内容； ‎ ‎4. 简短评论。 ‎ 注意: 1．词数100左右； ‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 阅 读 理 解：（共20小题，每小题3分，满分60分）‎ ‎1-3 BAD 4-7 ADBC 8-11 DCBD 11-15 BCAD 16-20 DAGEB 完 形 填 空：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-25 BDAAC 26-30 BCDBD 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 CBADC 语 法 填 空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎41.who 42. practised 43. better 44. finally 45. to give ‎46.boring 47. an 48. my 49.with o 50.than ‎ 短 文 改 错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1. 本题主要考查副词。文章第一句，修饰动词 remember 要用副词，exact 的副词形式为 exactly。故正确答案为将 exact 替换为 exactly。‎ ‎2. 本题主要考查一般现在时态。文章第二句，本句描述的是“我”现在的状态，因此要用一般现在时态。故正确答案为将 remembered 替换为 remember。‎ ‎3. 本题主要考查冠词。文章第二句，结合句意，“我”只记得在“我”早年，“我”是如何练习骑自行车的。本句中特指“我”早年，因此要用形容词性物主代词 my 或者定冠词 the 修饰。故正确答案为在 early 之前添加 my/the。‎ ‎4. 本题主要考查非限定性定语从句。文章第三句，which remains a vivid memory 作定语，修饰 When I first successfully rode a bike，所以 which remains a vivid memory 是一个非限制性定语从句，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用 which。故正确答案为将 that 替换为 which。‎ ‎5. 本题主要考查介词。文章第三句，结合句意，“我”骑自行车时，“我”哥哥通过扶着车后座来帮助“我”。表示“通过某种方式”，要用介词 by。故正确答案为将 with 替换为 by。‎ ‎6. 本题主要考查物主代词。文章第五句，结合常识可知，当新手学习骑自行车时，都是先由人扶着车帮助他骑行，后来逐渐熟练，那个帮助的人就会放手让学习者适应。所以应该是“我”注意到了“我”骑自行车的时候，他没有握着后座。故正确答案为将 he 替换为 I。‎ ‎7. 本题主要考查动名词。文章第五句，由于动词 hold 位于介词 without 之后，所以应该用动名词形式。故正确答案为将 hold 替换为 holding。‎ ‎8. 本题主要考查固定搭配。文章倒数第二句，在英语语言习惯中，even though 和 but 不能连用，但根据改错规则只能修改，增加，删去一个词，在不改变文意的情况下，只能删去 ‎ but。故正确答案为将 but 删除。‎ ‎9. 本题主要考查名词单复数。文章倒数第二句，kilometer 为可数名词，被 six 修饰，所以用复数形式。故正确答案为将 kilometer 替换为 kilometers。‎ ‎10. 本题主要考查宾语从句。文章最后一句，what happened at that time 作 remember 的宾语，引导词在从句中作主语，which 表示“哪一个”，而 what 表示“什么”，结合句意，回忆起当时发生的事情真是太好了。故正确答案为将 which 替换为 what。‎ 写作参考范文 ‎ To call on more students to read more widely in their spare time，our school launched a campaign of "Reading Day" on June 1 in our school library.Students of the whole school took part．‎ In the morning, our principal delivered a passionate speech to advocate reading hungrily and decided on a novel to read together．After that，,all the students were divided into groups to read different chapters of "Gone with the wind" and exchanged their ideas about it．At the end of the activity,the students attended a knowledge contest on the novel．‎ This successful event not only impressed on the students the significance of reading but also aroused their interest in it．‎