2017-2018学年山东省曲阜师大附中高二下学期第一次考试（4月）英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省曲阜师大附中高二下学期第一次考试（4月）英语试题 Word版

‎2017-2018学年山东省曲阜师大附中高二下学期第一次考试（4月）英语试题（2018，4）‎ ‎ ‎ 分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 ‎ 命题人：张玉广 胡局香 汪晗 审题人：胡局香 张玉广 汪晗 ‎ ‎ 第I卷 ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What was the weather like yesterday?‎ A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Cold.‎ ‎2. What does Heather do?‎ ‎ A. She is a teacher. B. She is a writer. C. She is a doctor.‎ ‎3. At what time was the fire put out?‎ ‎ A. Two o’clock. B. Four o’clock. C. Five o’clock.‎ ‎4. How will the woman go to the store?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. She doesn’t care how the movie ended. ‎ B. She’d rather see a horror film next time. ‎ C. She generally dislikes that type of movie.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Where is the man’s mother now?‎ ‎ A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In the office.‎ ‎7. Why will the man ask for a week off?‎ ‎ A. He has to see a doctor. ‎ B. He needs to look after his mother. ‎ C. He hasn’t hired anyone to help him yet.‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of the man?‎ ‎ A. He is thoughtful. B. He is helpful to her. C. He is a successful man.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Where is the bank?‎ ‎ A. Near a bus stop.‎ B. Across from a supermarket.‎ C. Next to a bookstore.‎ ‎10. How far away is the bank?‎ ‎ A. Two blocks away. B. Three blocks away. C. Fourteen blocks away.‎ ‎11. Which of the following does the man choose to take?‎ ‎ A. Bus No.104. B. Streetcar B-201 C. Streetcar B-102.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What do we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He got a raise. ‎ B. He just got a new job. ‎ C. He moved into a new house.‎ ‎13. What kind of TV set does the woman suggest?‎ A. A small one. B. A big one C. A cheap one.‎ ‎14. Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion?‎ ‎ A. Prices will go up soon.‎ B. New products come out every year.‎ C. His living room isn’t very big.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What was in the woman’s dream?‎ ‎ A. Her physics teacher. B. An apple tree. C. A new house.‎ ‎16. Why did the woman have the dream, according to the man?‎ A. She was hungry. ‎ B. She studied too hard. ‎ C. She exercised too much.‎ ‎17. What can we lean from the man?‎ A. He never remembers his dream.‎ B. He knows French better than English.‎ C. He once had the same experience as the woman.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What does the phrase “a stone’s throw away” probably mean?‎ A. Far away. B. Close by C. Hard to find. ‎ ‎19. Why did Mr. Brown decide to have a look at the house?‎ A. The house was very cheap.‎ B. The house was very big.‎ C. The house was in a good location.‎ ‎20. What can we learn from this talk?‎ ‎ A. Mr. Brown bought the house in the country. ‎ B. Mr. Brown thought the housing agent had lied. ‎ C. Mr. Brown thought the house was closer to the city 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ ‎ ‎ A Washington D.C.is the capital of the United States. It's the center of the national government. It's a busy，working city with a large population. But what is more，Washington is also a city of history and culture.‎ ‎ Washington was created in 1790，when Congress(国会)decided to place the nation's new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington，the first President of the United States.‎ ‎ There are many tourist sights in Washington. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are，however，surprised by how small the White House actually is.‎ Washington‎ is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian‎ ‎Museum holds the nation's largest collection of cultural materials. And John F．Kennedy‎ ‎Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year.‎ ‎21．The writer mainly talks about________.‎ A．Washington B．the history and culture of ‎Washington C．buildings and sights in Washington D．the history of ‎Washington ‎22．From the passage we know that Washington is located in________.‎ A．the east of the USA ‎ B．the center of the ‎USA C．the east and halfway away from the north ‎ D．the east，on the middle point from north to south of the country ‎23．The writer introduces Washington in the order of ________.‎ A．general introduction，history，sights and culture.‎ B．general introduction，sights and history C．population，history and culture ‎ D．history and culture ‎24．It can be learned from the passage that________.‎ A．Washington is the largest city in the USA ‎ B．Washington is also the center of economic in the ‎USA C．it is situated in the west of the USA ‎ D．Washington is a young city B Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of ‎ people you’ll meet throughout your life. But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking question and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests.‎ When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues.‎ As a kid in elementary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge (海绵), able to suck up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is thrilled to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!‎ Some kids may be able to learn in any setting, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.‎ ‎25. What else will you learn from your teacher except knowledge?‎ A. How to get in touch with other teachers.‎ B. How to deal with different types of people in the future.‎ C. How to get along with classmates in your school.‎ D. How to solve difficult problems in learning.‎ ‎26. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. The benefits of getting along well with the teacher.‎ B. Advantages of making the class interesting.‎ C. The responsibilities of the teacher.‎ D. The relationship between the teacher and students.‎ ‎27. What does a good relationship with the teacher mean to you?‎ A. You can behave more actively in class.‎ B. You will have more problems in learning.‎ C. You can get more help from the teacher.‎ D. You can ask any questions optionally in class.‎ ‎28. What effect does a bad relationship have on most students?‎ A. They can learn by themselves as usual.‎ B. They can’t get help from the teacher.‎ C. They feel great in the classmates’ heart.‎ D. They may feel uncomfortable in class.‎ C Soda is refreshing and delicious, but it is not part of a healthy, balanced diet. Most sodas are packed with sugar. In fact, a can of soda can be hiding up to 10 teaspoons of sugar! The sugar does make soft drinks delicious, but definitely not nutritious. Too much sugar in a person’s diet can lead to diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and tooth problems. One of the biggest sugary soda problems is that drinking much can lead to weight gain and even obesity.‎ There are diet options available for almost every kind of pop (汽水), which means that you don’t have to drink all that sugar in order to enjoy a can of soda. Many studies have been done on whether or not aspartame (甜味剂), the sugar substitute in diet soda, is bad for you. Up to now, there are still conflicting opinions on this issue. The European Food Safety Authority recently concluded that aspartame is safe for most people, even in fairly large amounts. Aspartame still might not be good for you, though. Studies have shown that people who drink diet sodas may actually gain more weight than those who drink regular soda, perhaps because, strangely enough, drinks loaded with fake sugar may actually make you want to eat more.‎ Maybe you’ve decided it’s time to cut down on your soda drinking, but what should you drink instead? Water is absolutely the healthiest thing that you can drink. Your body needs water to stay hydrated (含水的) and function properly, and water contains no calories or fat. Drinking fruit juice occasionally is not a bad thing, but you should be careful what juice and how much juice you’re drinking. Fruit juices can contain almost as much sugar as pop!‎ As with most things to do with your health, moderation is really at the base of any healthy diet. You can totally drink soda, even the sugary kind just, make sure you’re not drinking too much!‎ ‎29. What can we know about sugar in Paragraph 1?‎ A. Sugar is a necessary material in making Soda.‎ B. Too much sugar may cause health problems. ‎ C. Sugar can make Soda delicious and nutritious.‎ D. Sugar can lead to much fat or even obesity.‎ ‎30. What does the author think of aspartame in diet Soda?‎ A. He agrees that aspartame might not be good for health. ‎ B. He believes large amounts of aspartame is safe for people.‎ C. He thinks that aspartame may do great harm to health.‎ D. He insists that aspartame is much safer than sugar.‎ ‎31. What does the author advise us to drink more?‎ A. Tea. B. Fruit juice. C.Pop D. Water.‎ D I’ve personally traveled through many countries that have had U.S.‎ government warnings issued for them, and I’ve been perfectly safe. Specifically, in the last year, I have travelled safely to both the Philippines and Mexico, and traveled to many South Pacific islands during the tropical cyclone (热带气旋) season and only experienced two days of light rain in six months!. This is, of course, anecdotal, so it’s important that you do your research before booking your trip.‎ One thing I recommend doing is checking for recent posts on travel forums (论坛), such as Lonely Planet’s Thorntree, to see what people are saying about the country you’ll visit in terms of safety. The U.S.‎ government may make out that an entire country is extremely unsafe when in reality, it’s a small part of it that tourists will be unlikely to visit. Read the travel warnings, too, to see which parts of the country the government recommends that you avoid.‎ Additionally, it’s worth speaking to your travel insurance provider before you leave to check that you’ll be covered during your travels to these countries. Some insurance companies won’t cover you if there’s a severe warning for the country, but some will. Travel insurance is a necessity, so it’s definitely something to check out before you leave.‎ Keep in mind that the U.S. government will help you with emergency evacuation (撤离) from a troubled country, but it comes in the form of a repatriation (归国) loan via the Office of American Citizens Services and Crisis Management (ACS), which can be called to rescue you from a bad situation abroad. Remember by heart that you’ll have to wait overseas for the money to arrive and eventually repay the loan once you’re home safely. Just another reason to get travel insurance!‎ ‎32. What should you do before a travel according to Paragraph 1?‎ A. Make a good route plan. B. Read the travel books first.‎ C. Ask the government for help. D. Make a careful study of the trip.‎ ‎33. What does the author advise you to check for on travel forums.‎ A.Travel safety. B. Lonely planet.‎ C.Tourist places. D. Weather forecast.‎ ‎34. Why is it necessary to know about travel insurance companies?‎ A. They sometimes offer bad service.‎ B. They may provide false information.‎ C. They seldom talk with customers.‎ D. Some of them don’t cover all the countries.‎ ‎35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ A. Getting travel insurance is the best choice.‎ B. U.S government is very generous.‎ C. It’s easy to escape from a troubled country.‎ D. ACS will repay the loan for you.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ As a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult． 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind，but also learns to respect himself.‎ ‎◆ Show him respect．‎ This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others．Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in communication．‎ ‎◆ 37 ‎ The more you say“please”and“thank you”to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them．Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation． ‎ ‎◆ Agree to disagree ‎ ‎38_ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses．Disagreeing with you doesn’t necessarily mean disobedience．‎ ‎◆Control your impulse(冲动) to overreact．‎ When a situation arises，stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39 ‎ ‎◆Praise，praise，praise! ‎ So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 40 ‎ A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses．‎ B. Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child．‎ C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life．‎ D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future． ‎ E. A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life．‎ F. Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him．‎ G. Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you．‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this：‎ ‎“Yesterday, the 41 who has been hindering(阻碍)your progress in this company 42 ．We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been 43 in the gym.”‎ In the beginning，they all got 44 for the death of one of their colleagues，but after a while they started getting 45 to know who was that person that hindered the 46 of their colleagues and the company itself ?‎ The 47 in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd 48 the room．The more people 49 the coffin(棺材)，the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought，“ 50 is it that was holding me back?”‎ One by one the intrigued(引起好奇心的)employees got closer to the coffin，and when they looked inside it, they 51 became speechless．‎ They all got to stand near the coffin，and felt shocked and 52 ，as if someone had touched the deepest part of their 53．There was a mirror inside the coffin：everyone who 54 it could see themselves!There was also a sign next to the mirror that 55 ：‎ ‎“There is only one person who is capable of setting 56 to your growth and IT IS YOU!”Your life does not 57 when your boss changes，when your friends change，when your parents change，when your husband or wife changes… ‎ No, your life changes when YOU change, when you 58 your limiting beliefs inside.‎ Examine yourself；watch yourself．Don’t be afraid of 59 ，impossibilities and losses. Be a winner；build yourself and your reality．Remember，it's the way you face life itself that makes a 60 ．‎ ‎41．A．person B．boss C．sign D．funeral ‎42．A．died away B．died out C．passed away D．passed out ‎43．A．protected B．prevented C．proved D．prepared ‎44．A．happy B．sad C．joyful D．grateful ‎45．A．calm B．curious C．conscious D．convenient ‎46．A．growth B．width C．faith D．strength ‎47．A．way B．meaning C．excitement D．disappointment ‎48．A．within B．without C．about D．around ‎49．A．bought B．sold C．reached D．touched ‎50．A．What B．Which C．Where D．Who ‎51．A．carefully B．actually C．suddenly D．madly ‎52．A．in silence B．in return C．in need D．in order ‎53．A．hand B．soul C．mouth D．face ‎54．A. put outside B．put inside C．1ooked outside D．1ooked inside ‎55．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told ‎56，A．deadlines B．demands C．1imits D．1acks ‎57．A．continue B．cancel C．accelerate D．change ‎58．A．go beyond B．go together C．go without D．go towards ‎59．A．acquaintances B．difficulties C．advantages D．bargains ‎60．A．profit B．wealth C．difference D．fortune ‎ ‎ 第II卷 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。‎ 1. Feeling much s_________ for the poor student whose parents are both disabled, we decided to offer more help to him this year.‎ 2. Angry residents have d__________ war on the owners of these factories.‎ 3. The company will have its a__________（每年的）celebration this Sunday.‎ 4. It can be __________(有益的) to share your feelings with someone you trust. ‎ 5. Across China, ordinary people are becoming more and more a________ of the issue of environmental protection.‎ 6. Only the members have the________(特权) of using the sports facilities.‎ 7. The job seekers who are good at __________(操作) computers are preferred.‎ 8. It is universally __________(人们公认) that rich imagination can to a great extent make up for the lack of materials.‎ 9. With economy developing at great speed, our city has__________(目睹，见证) quite a few changes in recent years.‎ 10. He is always so o___________ in doing homework as not to have time to do physical exercise.‎ 单句语法填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 1. ‎__________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. ‎ 2. He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ______ were published in the 1990s.‎ 3. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________________(recognize)‎ 4. ‎“Youth” is regarded as a time in their life________ fun, passion and imagination seem limitless.‎ 5. Jim________(watch) a late-night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.‎ ‎ ‎ 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎1.Generally speaking, females are not junior than males in wisdom.‎ ‎2.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. ‎ ‎3.He desired that you went to pick him up after school.‎ ‎4.Lisa was working as a secretary in a big firm for the first time I met her.‎ ‎5.Having warned of the danger in the street at night, she went home with a friend accompanying her.‎ 第四节 写作（25分）‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：‎ 1、 本人简介；2、求助内容；3、约定时间；‎ ‎4、你的联系方式（Email：lihua@1236.com；phone：12345678）。‎ 注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3、开头已为你写好。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 高二英语试题答案及分值（2018.4）‎ 第一卷 听力(每题1.5分，共计30分)：1-5, ABCBC 6-10, ABABC11-15, BCACB16-20, BCBCB 阅读(每题2分，共计40分)：21-24 BDAD 25-28 BACD 29-31 BAD 32-35 DADA 36-40 CAGDF ‎ 完形(每题1.5分，共计30分)：41-45 ACDBB 46-50 ACACD 51-55 CABDC 56-60 CDABC 第二卷 单词拼写：(每题1分，共计10分)‎ 1. sympathy 2.declared 3.annual 4.beneficial 5.aware 1. privilege 7.operating 8.acknowledged 9.witnessed 10. occupied ‎ 单句语法填空(每题2分，共计10分)‎ 1. To make 2. which 3.being recognized 4. when 5. was watching 单句改错(每题1分，共计5分)‎ 1. than换成to 2. thought 后加it 3.went 换成go ‎ ‎4. 删掉for 5.Having后加been 作文：（25分）‎ ‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I'm writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning‎ ‎Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@1236.com; 12345678.‎ Look forward to your reply.‎ Yours Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎