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英语(A)卷·2017届广东省清远市清城区高三上学期期末考试(2017-01)
广东省清远市清城区高三第一学期期末统考(A)卷 英语试题 (本卷满分 150 分,时间 120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the woman most probably meet the man ? A.At 6:00. B.At 6:1 5. C.At 6:30. 2.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a theatre. B.In an office. C.In a restaurant. 3.Why did so many old people die last month? A.It was too hot. B.It was too cold. C. They were too old. 4.What will the man do first? A.Read the operation manual(说明). B.Try the buttons one by one. C.Have the machine repaired. 5.What do we know about the woman ? A。She used to work in a car company. B.She wishes to have a different kind of job. C.She’d like her manager’s opinion on her work. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答 6 至 8 题。 6.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Guard and worker. B.Driver and passenger. C.Employer and employee. 7.Why is the man often late for work? A.He cares for his aunt. B.He gets caught in traffic. C.He doesn’t like his work hours. 8.What might the man think of the woman ? A.She is unfriendly. B.She is unreasonable. C.She is understanding. 听第 7 段对话,回答第 9 至 1 O 题。 9.What is a special feature of New Orleans? A.Its narrow streets. B.Its French Quarter. C.Its shops and restaurants. 1 0.Why do the cars in San Francisco need good brakes? A.There are hills in the city. B.The city has strict traffic rules.【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】 C.There are many travelers in the city. 听第 8 段对话,回答第 11 至 1 3 题。 1 1.Where is the man now? A.At a radio station. B.In a downtown area. C.On the scene of an incident. 12.What is the main aim of the latest attack? A.The living areas of the citizens. B.The present site of city leaders. C.The main lines of transportation. 13.What is the main problem as a result of the war so far? A.Lack of food. B.A shortage of clothing. C.Catching diseases. 听第九段材料,回答第 14 至 16 小题 14.What does the man notice about the woman ?. A.She is acting tired. ; B.She has gained weight. C.She’s in good physical condition. 1 5.What do we know about a total body workout? A.It works all the muscles. B.It takes place outdoors. C.It is mainly for adults. 1 6.How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts ? A.She takes up a new sport. B. She uses an exercise machine. C.She does another type of exercise.【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】 听第 1 0 段独白,回答第 l 7 至 20 题。 1 7.What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about? A.Vacation arrangements. B.College facilities. C.Dormitory management. 1 8.How long will most of the dormitories be closed ? A.For about 5 days.。 B.For about 10 days. C.For about 15 days. 19.What will remain open as usual ? A.The post office and the college office. B.The library and the computer center. C.The college store and the dining-halls. 20.What do we know about the speaker? A.He is president of the college. B.He normally lives in Butler Hall. C.He is in charge of general affairs. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere wall away from your college. King’s Art Centre A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists. You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint – free of charge. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. The Botanic Garden The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University. The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss. Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals. The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun. Byron’s Pool Many stories surround Lord Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village. It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf ,a famous writer,—over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool. 21.The main idea of the passage is __________. A. interesting stories of Lord. Byron B. an approach to becoming creative in art C. the colorful life in the countryside D. some places for weekend break 22.If you are a wildlife enthusiast, you’d better go to__________. A. Byron’s Pool B. the Botanic Garden C. King’s Art Centre D. Cambridgeshire 23.According to the passage, the following statements are wrong except __________. A. There is a small charge for attending the masters’ class B. Byron liked swimming naked in the lake C. Byron seemed to like keeping pet bears D. Hissing Sid and Flytrap are impressive animals 24.The author’s purpose in mentioning Virginia Woolf is to show__________. A. she was a famous writer B. she was keen on swimming C. she was Byron’s admirer D. Byron’s Pool is a pleasant place【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】 B Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering around the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thank goodness for the Internet! It’s more convenient to buy CDs, electrical items, even food from the comfort of your sofa. But that’s not the only reason: price is an important factor. We can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called “showrooming”. Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price. I’m not alone in doing this. Research by a company called Foolproof, found 24% of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013. Amy Cashman, head of Technology at TNS UK, says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that “people are lacking time, lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying ”. She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around. But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free gifts. We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare. It’s good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen, but at least by showrooming, you get the best of both worlds! 25. The two questions in Paragraph 1 are raised to ________________. A. introduce the topic B. give two examples C. compare different opinions D. get answers from readers 26. According to Amy Cashman, which is not the reason for showrooming? A. The lack of time. B. The comfort of the sofa. C. The shortness of money. D. The security of the product. 27. The author’s attitude towards showrooming is __________________. A. critical B. neutral C. casual D. supportive C When the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake. That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck ( 露 台 ) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends’ homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm. Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado (龙卷风) was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” She shouted at my dad. Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldn’t offer safety from high wind. “Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled (爬) beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror. My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldn’t hear over the screaming wind. I think he was praying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away. “Next time, we’ll stay inland at Grandma’s. Okay?” my dad said. 28.What did the family do before the storm came? A. They left the motels. B. They stayed on the beach. C. They packed up the cars. D. They visited their neighbors. 29.What was the family’s immediate action when they saw the tornado approach? A. Running away at once. B. Praying in silent terror. C. Crawling on the ground. D. Closing their eyes tightly. 30.Where did the family stay in the storm? A. Inside the car. B. In a basement. C. Under a deck. D. Behind a door. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A. Life on the beach B. Surviving a Storm C. An Unusual Cottage D. My Admirable Family D I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but just before I, the youngest of four children, turned sixteen, my belief was painfully tested. My father, who used to share in the chores around the house, gradually started becoming downhearted. From the time he came home from his job to the time he went to bed, he hardly spoke a word to my mom or us kids. The strain on my mom and dad’s relationship was very evident. However, I was not prepared for the day that Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave. All that I could think of was that I was going to become a product of a divorced family. It was something I never thought possible, and it grieved me greatly. I kept telling myself that it wasn’t going to happen, and I went totally numb when I knew my dad was really leaving. The night before he left, I stayed up in my room for a long time. I prayed and I cried and I wrote a long letter to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and how much I would miss him. I told him that I was praying for him and wanted him to know that, no matter what, Jesus and I loved him. I told him that I would always and forever be his Krissie...his Noodles. As I folded my note, I stuck in a picture of me with a saying I had always heard: “Anyone can be a father, but it takes someone special to be a daddy.” Early the next morning, as my dad left our house, I sneaked out to the car and slipped my letter into one of his bags. Two weeks went by with hardly a word from my father. Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the dining room table waiting to talk to me. I could see in her eyes that she had been crying. She told me that Dad had been there and that they had talked for a long time. They decided that there were things that the both of them could and would change and that their marriage was worth saving. Mom then turned her focus to my eyes. “Kristi, Dad told me that you wrote him a letter. Can I ask what you wrote to him?” I found it hard to share with my mom what I had written from my heart to my dad. I mumbled a few words and shrugged. A few days later my dad was back. We never talked about the letter, my dad and I. I guess I always figured that it was something that was a secret between us. 32. What happened to the author’s parents when she was sixteen? A. They left her alone. B. They got divorced. C. They shared in the chores together. D. They had a good marriage. 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “grieved” in Para.1? A. made sb. angry B. made sb. delighted C. made sb. sad D. made sb. greedy 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The author handed the letter directly to her father. B. Her father wrote back to the author when he finished reading the letter. C. The author’s letter made a difference to her father. D. The author shared what she wrote with her mother. 35. What might be the best title for the passage? A. A Promise Kept B. A Letter C. A Broken Family D. A Great Daddy 第二节:(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) The traditional American school year begins in late August or early September.It ends in May or June, followed by summer vacation. 36___ Because long ago, young people had to help their families harvest summer crops, At least this is what people today may think. 37___ A recent report from an education policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the traditional school calendar. In the early days of the United States, children were not required to attend school School calendars depended on local needs. 38____ They worked on family farms during the other months, City schools were often open much longer, some for eleven months of the year. After the Civil War, more and more people saw the need for a system of required education. __39_______Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break, The schools were often crowded. There was no modern air conditioning. Hot days would make it difficult to learn. Many rural educators, however, pushed for a longer school year. They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few child-labor laws. So the traditional school calendar was a compromise (折中). The average school year used to be one hundred and seventy days. Times have not changed much. 40____ But some experts think the traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed. This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer. A. Why such a long break? B. Today the common average is one hundred and eighty days. C. Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar. D. Most schools had similar school calendars. E. But the reason has more to it. F. Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year. G. But they had different ideas for the calendar. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) I was in desperate need of a break. The “witching hour” was upon us once again, dinner was burning on the stove, and fights were 41 between my two children. The crying was never- ending and I was 42 the end of my rope. But I was holding down the fort until way after bedtime. I 43 a friend who has four children the same ages as mine, and she was in a similar 44 . Our husbands were 45 the same meeting that night. I could hear the screaming in the 46 , interrupted by Jen’s shouting. She kept 47 the phone to pick up the baby because he was crying. It seemed as if we were all suffering 48 . Couldn’t there be a way for us to break up the sameness? 49 ! The first play date was at Jen’s house the following Wednesday at 4:00 pm. My daughter 50 into the basement playroom with the other children. Jen and I sat just 51 some adult company. We ordered a pizza and salad, and all of the children actually ate their dinner. My kids aren’t big salad fans, but if other kids are eating it, 52 it’s cool. The entire large pizza was eaten up rapidly. Jen and I did the 53 together. When we were done, we invited them back and they all danced to a music DVD 54 it was time to go. My kids went 55 to bed when we got home. I felt rejuvenated(恢复活力的). The e-mail from Jen the next morning 56 her similar feelings. We were on to something and it had to 57 . The following Wednesday play date was at my house, and it was 58 the same. The kids had a great time 59 . Watching kids play together without fighting is a truly great thing. Wednesday night gives me a chance to sit and really 60 my children as little people. 41. A. breaking up B. dying down C. fading away D. breaking out 42. A. at B. in C. on D. by 43. A. met B. called C. invited D. visited 44. A. condition B. situation C. consideration D. stage 45. A. attending B. holding C. participate D. join 46. A. environment B. atmosphere C. consequence D. background 47. A. dropping B. holding C. throwing D. talking 48. A. differently B. regularly C. equally D. slightly 49. A. Completely B. Absolutely C. Perhaps D. Maybe 50. A. hid B. fell C. disappeared D. dragged 51. A. appreciating B. expecting C. imaging D. enjoying 52. A. apparently B. surprisingly C. similarly D. oppositely 53. A. cleaning B. washing C. cooking D. dancing 54. A. when B. unless C. until D. before【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】 55. A. slowly B. actively C. unwillingly D. right 56. A. announced B. explained C. confirmed D. delivered 57. A. improve B. continue C. stop D. start 58. A. usually B. exactly C. generally D. accurately 59. A. making themselves up B. wearing themselves out C. setting themselves apart D. giving themselves away 60. A. understand B. notice C. observe D. realize 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dating world is cruel. No matter how much we stress the importance of "inner beauty", looks are undoubtedly 61 advantage in the dating game. That the 62 (excellence) woman he admires will realize her error in judgment after having been rejected by a handsome fellow and notice him 63 (be) the dream of every average-looking guy. Well, such a dream is highly unlikely, according to newly 64 (publish) research. The study, 65 focused on the responses of 126 female undergraduates after romantic rejection, 66 (lead) by psychologist Geoff MacDonald. Researchers found women’s distancing 67 an unattractive man — even when that unattractive man offered acceptance — was also a 68 (consequent) of rejection by an attractive man. In other words, after being refused by a handsome fellow, women were found to be more likely to reject a less attractive man, thus 69 (make) the pain caused by the initial rejection even worse. The indication here is obvious: Looks are 70 (close) associated with status, at least in the dating world. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 After the Spring Festival, there arises some hot topics, and lucky money is including as well. To collect opinions from the public, an online survey has made these days. 82% of the participants regard lucky money as one of the most important traditional custom, representing good wishes from the elderly to the new generation. Besides, lucky money is the more attractive part for children, it forms the good memory of our childhood. The rest, however, think bad of it. For one thing, the amount is grown bigger and bigger, making it a heavy load. For another, it has been a good excuse to bribe (贿赂) people in the power, which is bad for building a healthy and harmonious society. Personally speaking, lucky money is nothing wrong. Only when we know its meaning can you send our hearty wishes to the young. 72.书面表达 假如你是王平,你的澳大利亚笔友Petter寒假期间要来清远旅游,请你给他写一封信,信 的要点如下: 1. 表示欢迎; 2. 提出建议(如景点、美食或其它); 3. 祝福清远之旅愉快。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,但不能出现与本人相关的信息; 3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。 Dear Petter, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____【来源:全,品…中&高*考+网】 Yours, WangPing 英语答案: 一、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BABAC 二、21-24:DBCD 25-27:ABD 28-31:BACB 32-35:BCCA 36-40:AEFGB 三、41-50 DABBA DACBC 51-60 DAACD CBBBC 61.an 62.excellent 63.is 64.published 65.which 66.was led 67.from 68.consequence 69.making 70.Closely 四、1.arises→arise 2.including→included 3.has 后加 been 4.custom→customs 5.more→most 6.it→which 7.bad→badly 8.grown→growing 9.the 去掉 10.you→we Dear Petter, I am glad you are visiting Qingyuan this winter vacation, for which I am writing to express my warm welcome and give you some suggestions. Well-known as a tourist city in Guangdong province, there are many beautiful mountains, among which Feixia is the most attractive one. The splendid scenery of sunset on the top of the mountain will definitely leave a deep impression on you. If you are a boating lover, boating on the Beijiang river will be a good choice for you, where you can have a general view of the Beijiang River. Talking about the local food, the Qingyuan chicken enjoys great reputation which you can never miss .Besides, the fresh fish which are from Beijiang river and tasty mushrooms is another alternative. Wish you a good trip here and look forward to your coming. Yours, WangPing 听力原文 第一节 (Text 1) W:Why don’t you try to leave your office at 6:1 5,and I’ll try to pick you up at 6:30? M:That may be a little late if we want to be sure and get good seats.I think I’d rather leave here at 6:00. (Text 2) W:This seems to be a nice place;we don’t have to wait in line. M:No,it’s early.Let’s go over there and get a knife,fork,spoon and a tray. (Text 3) W:The temperature has reached 31°C below zero.I can’t bear it. M: Neither can I.The newspaper says many people died last month,and 71 percent of them were over 65. (Text 4) M:This machine has so many buttons.I can’t figure out which one makes it run. W:You’d better read the instructions first.Pressing the buttons improperly may cause the machine to break down. M:Oh,I see. (Text 5) M:How is the new job going? W:Well,I’m getting used to lots of new things and working on problems dealing with car design. M:Is your manager satisfied with your work. W:I hope he’ll give me his opinion soon. 第二节 听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 至 8 题。 (Text 6) W:I noticed you were late for work again.Is there a problem? M:I’m sorry,but no matter how early I leave my house,I get stuck in traffic and end up late. W:Well,I’m afraid you can’t keep doing this.We’d better find a way to settle the problem. M:I’ve thought about taking a train or bus,but I take care of my elderly aunt and I have to drive to her house after work. W:I see.In that case,you can come in later and make up the time at the end of the day. M:That would be perfect.Thank you very much indeed. 听第 7 段对话,回答第 9 至 10 题。 。 (Text 7) M:Have you ever been to New Orleans ? W:No.What is it like ? M:Its one of the most interesting cities in the world.It has a French Quarter,with narrow streets and little old shops.Many of the shops and restaurants are French. W:There’s a lot of jazz music in New Orleans,isn’t there ? M:Yes.You hear wonderful jazz there.New Orleans and San Francisco are my favorite cities.San Francisco has one of the most beautiful bridges in the world,the Golden Gate Bridge.It’s a very hilly city,so when you drive,your car needs good brakes. 听第 8 段对话,回答第 11 至 13 题。 (Text 8) W:We interrupt our regular news program to bring you live coverage on the civil disturbances in Karnak,where our man stan Fielding is stationed.Stan... M:This is Stan Fielding reporting live in the capital city. Just 20 minutes ago,rebel forces made an attack on the ruling government. W:Now Stan,is this a sign that the peace process has been totally stopped? M:Well,so far,anyway,to put down the civil war appears hopeless at this point.As you can see... W:Stan,Stan,are you there ? M:Uh,yes.As you can probably hear behind me,rebel forces are also using heavy guns to hit the government building.Many government officials have been caught inside. W:Now,what else ? M : Well , it is believed that over 40 , 000 people , mostly children , have starved to death.Fortunately,no diseases have broken out,but that is always a worry if this war continues. W:OK,that was Stan Fielding reporting. 听第 9 段对话,回答第 1 4 至 1 6 题。 (Text 9) M:Mary,you’re looking very healthy and fit these days. W:I’ve taken up cross—country skiing. M:Oh,yes.I’ve heard about the benefits of the sports. W:It provides a total body workout,the kind of exercise that works all the muscle groups.It’s the most effective way to lose weight.The nicest thing about it is that people of all ages can take part. M:That’s great,but what happens when the snow melts ? W:I’ve bought myself an exercise machine with a moveable track that provides the same type of exercise,So I can stay fit regardless of the time of year. 听第 1 0 段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。 (Text 1 0) M:Thank you for coming to this meeting,my students who will be remaining on campus during the winter break.Now 1 want you to fill out forms giving the dates you will be on campus.To reduce heating costs,Butler Hall will be the only dormitory open.All the others will close at 5: 00 P.m.on Friday,Feb.7 and won’t reopen until 6:00 P.m.on Feb.1 6.Once we have your completed forms,we’11 find you a room in Butler Hall.Please have all you will need moved there by the 7 th. Most college facilities,including the college store and the dining halls,will be closed during the vacation.The library and,the computer center will be open,though on a reduced schedule . Only the post office and the college office will keep their regular hours.Since 1 imagine most of you are staying here to finish the project let me wish you luck with your work.Now if you have any special problems,please don’t hesitate to ask me.Thank you.查看更多