【英语】2018届二轮复习高考英语完形填空微技能之复现教案（4页）

【英语】2018届二轮复习高考英语完形填空微技能之复现教案（4页）

‎2018届二轮复习 高考英语完形填空微技能之复现 ‎ ‎【Today’s motto】I succeeded because I willed it ; I never hesitated .‎ ‎---Bonaparte Napoleon, French emperor ‎【Learning aims】‎ ‎1. How to find clue words and make full use of them.‎ ‎2. To improve the answer accuracy by using clue words.‎ ‎【Lead-in】‎ ‎1. What ability goals should students achieve in a cloze test?‎ ‎2. Which angles is a Cloze test designed from?‎ ‎3.Fill the blanks ‎ Steve Jobs did what he loved to do in his life.‎ ‎ He started Apple with Woz when he was 20. In ten years Apple had grown into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees. ______, when he had just turned 30, he was rejected and got ______by Apple, which was destructive to him. ‎ ‎ But he didn’t want to abandon what he ______ to do. He decided to ______ again. He set up a company named NeXT and it developed so well ______ in 1997 he returned to Apple with new technology, which played a major role in the boom of Apple. ‎ When asked what kept him going, Jobs said his being fired by Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to him. He never lost faith and just continued what he loved. ‎ 高考完形填空解题技巧之复现 ‎ 上义词和下义词hyponymy复现 复现Reiteration 同词复现the same word repetition ‎ 同义词或近义词synonym和反义词antonym 复现 ‎（一）Finish the first group of practice and judge which form it belongs to.‎ ‎【Practice I】‎ ‎1. (2015全国Ⅰ)Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47___. I thought about it. …When I handed him the gift card, saying he could used it for 54.whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.‎ A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card ‎2. (2015湖北）“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. ‎ ‎ A. shops B. coins C. people D. papers ‎3. (2011江苏) He stood on tiptoe(脚尖)(stretching) as high as he could, but even at his tallest __40__ he was unable to touch it. He began to __41__up and down, as high as he could, at the (top) of each jump stretching has arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of (reach). ‎ ‎40. A. strength B. length C. range D. height ‎41. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance ‎4. (2014 陕西) As we were 26 leaving , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. …Tenyson became very 31worried about what had happened to the elderly couple.‎ A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly ‎5. (2013全国Ⅰ）Mr. Greenberg 49 (began) doing this 21years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 (understand) his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes 51(Surprised) by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them 52________.‎ It runs in the 53(family).Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.‎ A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy ‎6. (2014山东）The parrot said, “Your _2___is really ugly.” The man got very __3_angry__and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just _offened4___my wife .It said she was ugly.”‎ A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter Judge which form it belongs to: ‎ ‎（二）Finish the second group of practice and judge which form it belongs to.‎ ‎【Practice II】‎ ‎1. (2015陕西) I was __2__ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 3. joy . I would excitedly turn the tap 4. On and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad.‎ A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased ‎2. (2015湖南) As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be __1.____, but in vain......5. Amazingly, the children fell silent.‎ A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet ‎3. (2012天津) On the way out , I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a __16__rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched the giant rock and knew ....　‎ ‎ A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose ‎4. (2013广东) For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13.small group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.‎ A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often ‎5. (2014北京）The boys in my class often _____about her and laughed their heads off.‎ A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried ‎6. (2013广东) A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower.‎ ‎ A. relax B. recover C. react D. return Judge which form it belongs to: ‎ ‎（三）上义词superordinate和下义词subordinate复现： 上义词是总称词，下义词是被包含的个体或种类。上义词和下义词是包含和被包含关系。如：food是bread, noodle, milk, rice的上义词. 反之bread, noodle, milk, rice是food的下义词。‎ ‎【Practice III】‎ ‎1. (2015课标I) In the store, I asked each of my kids to 5.pick something they thought our “friend” there would 6.appreciate . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice...... When we handed him the bag of __12___, he lit up and thanked us......‎ A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes ‎2.（2010 湖北）He taught her how to rely on her other ____, specifically（特别地） her hearing…‎ A. feeling B. organs C. skills D. senses ‎3. When these children become adults, they might be placed in a disadvantaged position in schools, in the job market or in their marriage issue. Sometimes they might feel discriminated（受歧视的） against in _____.‎ A. workplace B. society C. family D. committee ‎4. (2012天津) After 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of __20__, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. ‎ ‎20. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods ‎5. (2010陕西）I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29（ only） use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. ‎ ‎28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs ‎【真题】‎ ‎1. (2015陕西) Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his _____ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”‎ A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush ‎2. (2015湖南) I threw my voice as far as it would reach: ‘put your heads on the desks and close your 4.eyes ! We are going on a journey......when the music finished, I asked them all to raise their ___9__slowly so that we could share our musical journeys.‎ A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders ‎3. (2015江苏) Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to ___4.__my own cancer experience?......I’m an ambitious 5.writer , and when I started going through chemo(化疗),......‎ A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to ‎4. (2012 湖北)…he said, “ This is the best thing you 4.could have done. Life has become hopelessly ____5____. A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you ___6___ things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. ‎ ‎ 5. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough ‎ 6. A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique ‎5. (2014四川) 24. Eventually Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25. picture of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.‎ ‎ A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar ‎ ‎6. (2014山东) So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused.‎ ‎…. In 1993, 77 years after her 40.death, a medical license was issued to Charlotte.‎ ‎ A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show ‎7. (2014江苏) He withdrew from many school activities 5.because he didn’t have the time or the ____6___. He had only one good suit.‎ ‎ A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes ‎8. (2013湖北) He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s. ‎ ‎…He looked around cautiously as he 37.stolen into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38.nerous as he filled his bag with wheat.‎ ‎ A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat ‎9.( 2013福建) I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38.treasured memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41.lived for 200 years.‎ ‎ A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief ‎10. ( 2012全国II) That night there was a phone call for 36.me from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38.give a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.‎ A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel ‎11.Once adults understand what children are communicating through their behavior, they can respond better. When children feel respected and have their needs met, there is no longer a reason to use challenging ________to communicate.‎ A. action B. language C. gesture D. behavior ‎12.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about ________.Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be pleased.‎ A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books ‎13.Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn’t ______your money; it only tightens it.‎ A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease D. reduce ‎14.Other times, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of ______________： agriculture, diving and mathematics.‎ A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents ‎15.The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors，________who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on later.‎ A. parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers