2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题 本套试卷满分125分，限时90分钟 第一部分 ‎ 听力 ‎ ‎（共20小题，满分20分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节：共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Which programme is the man going to watch first?‎ ‎ A. A movie. B. A soccer game. C. The evening news.‎ ‎2. Where are the speakers probably?‎ ‎ A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man’s house. ‎ ‎3. How does the woman feel?‎ ‎ A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Happy.‎ ‎4. What does the man think of the TV programmes?‎ ‎ A. Most are OK. B. Some are bad. C. Most are terrible. ‎ ‎5. Which channel does the woman want to watch?‎ ‎ A. Channel 2. B. Channel 4. C. Channel 9.‎ 第二节：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。‎ ‎ 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. ‎ ‎ B. Boss and employee. ‎ ‎ C. Doctor and patient.‎ ‎7. How long has the man worked here?‎ ‎ A. For just a year. B. Over a year. C. Less than a year.‎ ‎8. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?‎ ‎ A. He is sick. B. He often works overtime. C. She forgets to give him a raise.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Where was the woman born? ‎ ‎ A. In Nanjing. B. In Qingdao. C. In Suzhou.‎ ‎10. Where did the woman go to high school?‎ ‎ A. In Nanjing. B. In Qingdao. C. In Suzhou.‎ ‎11. What is the woman going to do after graduation?‎ ‎ A. Go abroad. B. Go to work. C. Go on with her education.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题 ‎12. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Policeman and a girl’s mother. ‎ ‎ B. Shop assistant and customer.‎ ‎ C. Teacher and student.‎ ‎13. How tall is the missing girl?‎ ‎ A. 115cm. B. 150cm. C. 155cm.‎ ‎14. Where was the missing girl?‎ ‎ A. At the police station. ‎ ‎ B. In the corner of the department store. ‎ ‎ C. At the corner of the street.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What did the man order?‎ ‎ A. Chicken soup. B. Potato soup. C. Egg soup.‎ ‎16. Why does the man say “I’ll see your manager”?‎ ‎ A. The potato soup is too hot. ‎ ‎ B. He wants to have a business talk with the manager.‎ ‎ C. He is not satisfied with the food and the service.‎ ‎17. What can we infer from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Chicken soup is very cheap in the restaurant.‎ ‎ B. The service in the restaurant is poor. ‎ ‎ C. The customer prefers potato soup.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. How many grandchildren does Mrs Niko have?‎ ‎ A. 5. B. 6. C. 41.‎ ‎19. What does Mrs Nikko usually do every morning?‎ ‎ A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go for long walks.‎ ‎20. What things does Mrs Nikko avoid?‎ ‎ A. Beer and sugar. B. Coffee and tea. C. Fruit and coffee. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ All children are naturally musical! Rocky Mountain Center for Musical Arts offers a range of musical courses for the earliest beginners through age 6. While a child is having fun singing, listening, moving, and playing musical instruments, he/she is also developing an understanding of musical concepts such as high/low, fast/slow, and soft/loud, as well as valuable social skills. Now it is time to give children the best musical beginning.‎ MUSIC TOGETHER ‎ Music Movement classes for toddlers and preschoolers. Songs, Chants, Movement, Musical Instrument Play Mixed. For Ages: birth~ 5 years with parents/caregivers.‎ ‎ Music Together is an internationally recognized early childhood music program, offering fun musical experiences for young children and their parents, grandparents, or caregivers. Music Together is designed to develop each child’s basic musical ability. Infants, 8 months and under may attend classes for free with an enrolled (被录取的) brother or sister.‎ ‎ Day/Time: Weekdays 9 a.m.~ 9:45 a.m.‎ ‎ Spring term: Apr. 2~ Jun. 4; Enroll by Mar. 9 and receive $5 discount!‎ ‎ Fall term: Sept. 12~ Nov. 14; Enroll by Aug. 26 and receive $5 discount!‎ ‎ Winter term: Jan. 9~ Mar. 12; Enroll by Dece.16 and receive $5 discount!‎ ‎ Tuition for each term: $ 170‎ ‎ Click here to enroll now!‎ MEET WITH INSTRUMENTS ‎ Musical instrument playing classes for preschoolers. Explore musical instruments such as piano, violin, guitar, drums, flutes, saxophone…‎ ‎ For ages 4~6 (with a parent or caregiver).‎ ‎ Day/ Time: Fridays 3:15 p.m.~4 p.m.‎ ‎ Summer Term: Jun. 8~ Jun. 29‎ ‎ Fall term: Oct. 7~ Oct. 28‎ ‎ Winter/ Spring Term: Feb. 3~ Feb. 24‎ ‎ Tuition: $55 per term ‎ This school doesn’t supply musical instruments. Learners shall bring or hire musical instruments.‎ ‎ Click here to enroll now!‎ ‎21. According to the first paragraph, early childhood music education helps children ________.‎ ‎ A. learn foreign languages B. communicate with others ‎ C. develop their imagination D. become well-known musicians in the future ‎22. The underlined word “toddlers” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.‎ ‎ A. babies who are learning to walk B. teenagers who attend high schools ‎ C. grown-ups who are fond of music D. adults who take care of children ‎23. How long does each term of MUSIC TOGETHER last?‎ ‎ A. About 4 weeks. B. About 10 weeks.‎ C. About 15 weeks. D. About 20 weeks.‎ ‎24. If a child of 3 years old wants to attend winter term of MUSIC TOGETHER and enrolls on December 10, how much will he pay for the tuition?‎ ‎ A. $ 55. B. $ 110. C. $ 165. D. $ 170.‎ ‎25. Which of the following is TRUE of MEET WITH INSTRUMENTS?‎ ‎ A. The course is designed for children under 3.‎ ‎ B. Children can use the school’s musical instruments for free.‎ ‎ C. Children shall attend the course in the presence of one of their parents or caregivers.‎ ‎ D. Learners can enjoy a favored tuition if they enroll before the Enrollment deadline.‎ B Online schooling is becoming an increasingly popular choice for many students across the world. A recent report found that more than 6.3 million students in the US took at least one online course in fall 2018, a 5.6 percent increase from last year.‎ As more and more students choose to study online, some digital communities appear, just like they would do in a traditional school. Online course offers more than just an education behind a computer screen; building relationships with those around you via technology provides a rich learning experience. According to the report, 77% of teachers think highly of online courses. They believe that online learning is as strict as traditional learning and benefits students a lot. They can gain more knowledge and get more meaningful information. Nearly 70% of all students find online classes as good as or better than traditional classroom classes. An increasing number of universities are offering online courses, too. Studies show that 62.4% of higher education schools offered at least one online program.‎ For college students, online learning is a cost-effective choice. The advantage cost of a traditional degree is $85,000, while the average cost of an online degree is $30,000.‎ Online learning tools, such as e-books and other resources, are another benefit of distance learning. Unlike heavy textbooks, e-books are ‎ easy to carry and can be used on a smart phone or a laptop. E-books and videos are also great choices for learners who may find the text ineffective. As more and more colleges offer online courses, quality online education is becoming increasingly accessible. For students whose families are in an ever-changing environment, these online classes are the most beneficial. They allow those students to enjoy their lifestyle while continuing to grow socially and professionally.‎ ‎26. How many students took online courses in 2017 in the US?‎ ‎ A. About 5 million. B. Around 6 million.‎ ‎ C. Less than 5.6 million. D. More than 6.3 million.‎ ‎27. What dose Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A. The ways to study online efficiently.‎ ‎ B. The advantages of studying online.‎ ‎ C. The method of choosing online courses properly.‎ ‎ D. The advantages of traditional classroom classes.‎ ‎28. What dose the author want to show in paragraph 3?‎ ‎ A. Online learning is popular. B. Online learning is effective.‎ ‎ C. Online learning is convenient. D. Online learning is money-saving.‎ ‎29. According to the passage, who can get the most benefit from distance learning?‎ ‎ A. People working as professors.‎ ‎ B. People disliking college courses.‎ ‎ C. People often changing their living places.‎ ‎ D. People getting a good university education. ‎ ‎30. What dose the underlined “They” in the last paragraph refer to?‎ ‎ A. E-books. B. Quality online classes. ‎ C. Learning tools. D. A smart phone or a laptop.‎ C Which of your children is your favorite? Your response is probably “none of them”. What kind of parent would choose one child as his or her favorite? The truth might be surprising to you.‎ Years of research supports what many have suspected — most parents have a favorite child. Studies have explored reasons from birth order to gender and shared interests. Yet even with years of research that supports this idea, most parents tend to deny the fact that they have a favorite child. Even if there is no obvious parental favorite among siblings (兄;弟;姐;妹), studies have shown that children often feel preferential (优待的) treatment of their sibling by their parents. Favoritism (偏袒) often results in family conflict and feelings of sadness among family members where their parents’ favoritism is real or only felt. Thus both the kid and their parents tend to be plagued by the favoritism.‎ The question isn’t whether or not you have a favorite child, since it’s pretty clear that many parents do. Typically, favoritism has little to do with loving one child more. It is more about how your personality resonates (产生共鸣) with one child’s personality more than the others’. Essentially, it’s a question of “like”.‎ Still, why is it so hard for us to admit that one of our children might be our favorite? Some parents might worry about harming their children emotionally or psychologically. Some parents confuse liking one child’s personality with the love they show to each child. However, when recognizing that you might hold a preferential feeling towards one child, you are taking an important step towards creating a better a relationship with all of your children.‎ Instead of denying the fact, you can reflect on how you relate to each of your children. Examining your feelings towards each of your children can provide a greater insight into your own personality and how you function in relationships — and in fact, how you consider your children might reflect more on your thoughts and feelings about yourself than them. Increased awareness about your inner world can help you build and keep healthier relationships with your children.‎ 31. How do most parents respond to the result of the research? ‎ ‎ A. They are quite concerned about it. B. They are unwilling to admit it. ‎ ‎ C. They are angry about it. D. They are regretful about it.‎ 32. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ ‎ A. Encouraged. B. Troubled. C. Separated. D. Confused.‎ 33. According to the passage, why do parents have a favorite child?‎ ‎ A. Because the child is worth more love. ‎ ‎ B. Because the child has a good personality. ‎ ‎ C. Because the child has more in common with them.‎ ‎ D. Because the child knows how to please them.‎ 34. When recognizing that one might hold preferential feelings towards one child, the parent should ________. ‎ ‎ A. deny the fact ‎ B. stop loving the favorite child ‎ C. think about how to treat each child equally ‎ ‎ D. increase the praise words to all the children ‎ 35. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Whether It Is OK to Have a Favorite Child ‎ B. What Kind of Kids Parents Prefer ‎ C. How Parents Can Get Along Well with Children ‎ D. Why Parents Treat Their Kids Differently 第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Advertising is a pure business, where the owner of a company invests money to earn profits through the sale of his products. Like adults, children also become the main target for advertisers. 36 ‎ It’s proved that commercials have a great effect on the psychology of children. On seeing just one commercial of a product, children have a desire to own it. For example, junk food isn’t considered unhealthy by kids, so they feed on much junk food. 37 Worse still, a child will obviously desire the unusual things he sees on the television. He would feel inferior (自卑) if he sees that his fellow classmates can afford them, while he can’t. In such cases, children tend to develop a low self-respect. ‎ However, there are some good advertisements that concentrate on values like honesty and kindness. Such ads help create a good effect on the innocent minds of kids. 38 It’s through ads that the kids become aware of the new technology and products in the market. In addition, there are also some commercials that promote healthy food and a healthy way of life. Such ads are informative. ‎ ‎ 39 Therefore, parents should talk things out with their kids. While talking, a parent will understand whether the child has some wrong messages registered in his mind. The kid should be corrected in time. 40 If it isn’t healthy enough, the product shouldn’t be purchased. ‎ A. Advertisements also enlarge the knowledge of kids. ‎ B. In this way, the child won’t be influenced easily by advertisements. ‎ C. Also, parents shouldn’t give in to everything the child asks them to buy.‎ D. However, parents should keep a strict watch on the child’s behavior. ‎ E. It’s impossible to keep your child completely away from media influence. ‎ F. This is because they tend to believe in other people and believe things too easily.‎ G. As a result, they tend to become overweight and face several health problems.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ News reported about a 12-year-old boy who fell into the drainage (下水道) and was saved by rescuers. The boy, Jack, was __41__ more than 12 hours in the city’s __42__ underground drainage system. It is __43__ with waste liquids and other waste materials, some of which were __44__.‎ Jack had been playing at a public park with other __45__ during a family gathering on Sunday. At one point, the children were playing around on pieces of wood, which __46__ an opening to the drainage system, __47__ one of the wooden boards __48__. The boy fell about eight meters down and __49__ in fast-moving waste water.‎ The other children quickly told adults what had happened. The adults then called an emergency telephone line for help. Rescuers immediately began __50__ Jack underground. They set cameras on floatation devices, which they put into the drainage system.‎ Rescuers finally __51__ Jack after seeing images of handprints on a pipe. A crew of sanitation (卫生系统) workers hurried to the __52__ and ‎ opened a hole. The first thing they __53__ was “Help!”‎ The crew lowered down a long rope to Jack. The boy __54__ the rope and in the meantime workers __55__ him up. By the time workers found Jack, about 700 meters of pipes had been __56__during a 12-hour period. Jack was found less than two kilometers from where he fell. He was able to find a small area of breathable air and __57__ there until he was found. He was then taken to a __58__ for a full physical examination and to be reunited with his __59__.‎ More than 100 people took part in the __60__ of Jack. ‎ ‎ 41. A. kept B. hidden C. trapped D. shut ‎ 42. A. continental B. dangerous C. dry D. unknown ‎ 43. A. filled B. faced C. compared D. crowded ‎ 44. A. dusty B. unusual C. useless D. poisonous ‎ 45. A. visitors B. kids C. strangers D. parents ‎ 46. A. decorated B. fixed C. connected D. covered ‎ 47. A. when B. while C. as D. then ‎ 48. A. broke B. exploded C. existed D. survived ‎ 49. A. flew B. landed C. dived D. fought ‎ 50. A. searching for B. caring about C. turning to D. calming down ‎ 51. A. lifted B. stuck C. located D. caught ‎ 52. A. water B. area C. block D. street ‎ 53. A. saw B. felt C. feared D. heard ‎ 54. A. held down B. held up C. held back D. held on to ‎ 55. A. pulled B. packed C. gave D. woke ‎ 56. A. judged B. selected C. removed D. checked ‎ 57. A. waited B. relaxed C. exposed D. shouted ‎ 58. A. park B. school C. hospital D. club ‎ 59. A. friends B. family C. class D.‎ ‎ relatives ‎ 60. A. struggle B. game C. rescue D. adventure 第二节：单项选择（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 从下列各题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎61. Sorry to interrupt, _____ could you please point me in the direction of the railway station?‎ ‎ A. so B. and C. but D. or ‎62. I’d like to buy luxuries in foreign countries; ________, I’m trying to save money to buy a new house.‎ ‎ A. for another B. in addition C. to begin with D. on the other hand ‎63. That was one of the most brilliant churches ________. I couldn’t help taking a lot of pictures.‎ ‎ A. of all time B. at a time C. in no time D. from time to time ‎64. The famous writer’s autobiography _________ next month, which excites his fans.‎ ‎ A. is being come on B. was coming out C. is coming out D. was being come on ‎65. _______ on the Songhua River, Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province in China.‎ ‎ A. Being located B. Located C. Locating D. Having been located ‎66. A wide ________ of flowers from different countries attracted many people.‎ ‎ A. range B. symbol C. section D. position ‎67. In the year 2002 Tommy went south to seek his fortune. He ________‎ ‎ in a small southeastern village ever since.‎ ‎ A. lived B. will live C. lives D. has lived ‎68. After the failures in the tests, he was determined to ___________ to study and get better results in the final exams.‎ ‎ A. make faces B. make mistakes C. make a date D. make efforts ‎69. Students ran out of the classroom to the dining hall _________ the bell rang.‎ ‎ A. immediately B. suddenly C. frequently D. normally ‎ ‎70. Your school uniform is too tight ________ the shoulders. You’d better change it for a bigger one.‎ ‎ A. through B. over C. between D. across ‎71. I ________ walk home after school, but every now and then I take a bus if I am too tired.‎ ‎ A. seldom B. mostly C. rarely D. occasionally ‎72. The United Nations appeal to countries in the world to take _________ to fight against terrorism in some regions.‎ ‎ A. measures B. step C. actions D. care ‎73. The scenic spots there are becoming more and more popular so that the number of the tourists is __________.‎ ‎ A. on time B. of importance C. on the increase D. in a hurry ‎74. Tony has a gift for painting. His works of art are all __________.‎ ‎ A. beyond range B. beyond reach C. beyond repair D. beyond imagination ‎75. Parents are expected to attach importance _________ children’s interests rather than their examination results.‎ ‎ A. of B. to C. in D. for 第三节：单句语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 76. A recent survey, making a ___________ (compare) between the two supermarkets in different ways, has shown consumers surprising results.‎ 77. We all received the news ________ surprise that the pop actress passed away in her apartment.‎ ‎78. There are still some countries suffering from _________ (poor), whose people are in bad living conditions.‎ ‎79. After the ________________ (industry) Revolution, many European countries advanced economically.‎ ‎80. The newly-published movie is said to be intended _______ the fans of Marvel Comics.‎ ‎81. I have given up smoking. It has been ten years since I _______ (smoke).‎ ‎82. The professor’s words had an impact _________ us and we decided to make good use of time and study hard.‎ ‎83. Although he was occupied with his work, he insisted on _______ (see) me off in the airport.‎ ‎84. On hearing the joke by the stand-up comedian, the audience burst ______ laughter.‎ ‎85. They came to understand each other little ______ little after their quarrel.‎ 第四部分 写作 单句改错 (共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分) ‎ 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 ‎ ‎86. On the face of difficulties, we’re supposed to be brave and determined.‎ ‎87. I’d like to give my soft drinks to you in exchange of your hotdogs.‎ ‎88. He is so mean that he is always talking about everything in term of money.‎ ‎89. The annual national conference has been taken place in the capital of our country.‎ ‎90. The lady has been married with the disabled soldier for a decade and they are enjoying their life.‎ ‎91. Teachers always impress with us the importance of study and they wish us to do the best.‎ ‎92. The manual workers get paid by week, while the government officers are paid by the month.‎ ‎93. He aims high and he always cares for world affairs every day.‎ ‎94. A good teacher is able to have a control over his class.‎ ‎95. China is one of the countries rich in agricultural produces across the world.‎ 哈三中2018-2019学年度下学期 高一第一次阶段性测试 英语 答案 听力 ‎1-5 BAACB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBCAB 阅读理解 ‎21-25 BABCC 25-30 BBDCB 31-35 BBCCA 36-40 FGAEC 完型填空 ‎41-45 CBADB 46-50 DAABA 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DACBC 选择 ‎61-65 CDACB 66-70 ADDAD 71-75 BACDB 单句填空 76. comparison 77. in/ with 78. poverty 79. Industrial 80. for ‎81. smoked 82. on 83. seeing 84. into 85. by 单句改错 ‎86. On改成In； 87. of改成for；‎ ‎88. term改成terms； 89. 去掉been；‎ ‎90. with改成to； 91. with改成on；‎ ‎92. week前加the； 93. for改成about；‎ ‎94. 去掉a； 95. produces改成produce。‎