2019-2020年湖北省武汉市钢城四中高一10月月考英语试卷

2019-2020年湖北省武汉市钢城四中高一10月月考英语试卷

钢城四中2019—2020（上）10月月考试卷 学科 英语 年级 高一 命题 董梦群 审核 刘晶晶 时间 ‎120‎ 分值 ‎150’‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom?‎ A. By the door. B. In the back row. C. By the window. ‎ ‎2. What is the man’s problem?‎ A. He can’t finish the report on time.‎ B. No one helps him with the report.‎ C. The manager isn’t satisfied with his report.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a police office. B. On a bus. C. At a theater.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Where to buy tickets. B. When to take a train. C. How to go to the cinema.‎ ‎5. What does the man dislike about Portland?‎ A. The park. B. The forest. C. The weather.‎ 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) ‎ ‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6. When will the woman have a dance class most probably?‎ A. At 9:15 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.‎ ‎7. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?‎ A. Choose an evening class. B. Visit the school next week. C. Take a No. 189 bus to the school.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ ‎8. Why does the man call the woman?‎ A. To book a flight. B. To cancel a flight. C. To ask about a flight.‎ ‎9. How long does the whole flight last?‎ A. Four hours. B. Eight hours. C. Ten hours.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10. Where is the cafe?‎ A. In the park. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the shopping center.‎ ‎11. What did George think of the food in the cafe?‎ A. Cheap. B. Delicious. C. Boring.‎ ‎12. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Co-workers.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Room?‎ A. It isn’t big enough. B. It is under decoration. C. It will be used by others.‎ ‎14. How many people are expected to attend the party?‎ A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350.‎ ‎15. What is said about the White Room?‎ A. It was newly decorated. ‎ B. It will be used from 4:00 p.m. ‎ C. It is filled with too many used books.‎ ‎16. What will the man do next Friday night?‎ A. Make a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Prepare for a speech.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. Where was Len when he didn’t feel well?‎ A. In his car. B. At his office. C. At home.‎ ‎18. What did Len usually have for breakfast before he was ill? ‎ A. French fries and milk. B. Fish and a vegetable. C. Chicken and eggs.‎ ‎19. How long can Len work a day at first?‎ A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.‎ ‎20. What does Len have to do after work?‎ A. Walk one mile. B. Go to a health club. C. See the doctor.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A ‎ A survey with 2,004 people shows only 35.5 percent of those surveyed prefer to live in big cities, and 61.3 percent prefer a more comfortable life in small cities. Where would you prefer to live? Readers share their opinions.‎ urbexer (China)‎ ‎ I always enjoy living in the big cities as everything is convenient. However, convenience does not necessarily always mean a better life. My flat in Shenzhen is very convenient in terms of location to supermarkets, restaurants and nightlife. However, I would say my quality and enjoyment of life is not good.‎ xiphoid (US)‎ ‎ While I never cared for large cities, my wife loves them. Being from Hongkong, she is an entirely city girl. However, we found we are perfectly happy here in a mid-sized city. Ann Arbor is just the right size. It has 200,000 people, plus a very rich cultural life, thanks to all the students of U of M. It provides just about all the convenience that a large city can offer without the heavy rush hour traffic, heavy pollution and high crime rates.‎ libbycrystal (China)‎ ‎ Personally, I think, struggling in big city is a worthwhile experience; especially when you are young. While those in big cities meet more difficulties than people who live in relatively small and comfortable, it’s worth it. I know people are likely to have lonely moments even while they’re surrounded with people in crowded streets, and I can’t help being in tears sometimes. I do, however, know everything will get better.‎ cyberspook (Australia)‎ ‎ I lived and worked in a mid-sized city by Australian standards for many years. There was plenty of work and ‎ housing prices were high, but the lifestyle was busy and full of stress. When I moved to a very small town on an island, there were fewer jobs here, but the housing prices were cheap, and the lifestyle was light and care free. This kind of life suits me most, and I will not be moving any time soon. Choosing between living in a city or smaller area depends on what your life goals are. If you want money, you should go to a city; but if you want a peaceful life, with good health, then smaller areas all the way.‎ ‎21. According to the passage, ________ prefers to live in big cities. ‎ A. urbexer B. xiphoid C. libbycrystal D. cyberspook ‎22. One reason why xiphoid feels happy in a mid-sized city is that ________. ‎ A. his wife was born there B. the housing price is low ‎ C. it is convenient to live there D. more jobs are offered ‎23. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of living in small cities? ‎ A. less pollution B. rich cultures C. cheap housing price D. more convenience B As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely（可能的）to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.‎ ‎ Peer（同龄人）pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist（抵抗）the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.‎ ‎ Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn’t, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.‎ ‎ Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents’ concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father’s guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.‎ ‎24. Teenagers without fathers’ focus are more likely to _________.‎ A. have higher self-worth B. experience some dangerous things C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure ‎25. What does the third paragraph tell us?‎ A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents.‎ B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models.‎ C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers.‎ D. Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers.‎ ‎26. Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in the last paragraph?‎ A. point of view B. job C. school D. lots of concern ‎27. What can we learn from the text?‎ A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly.‎ B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do.‎ C. Mothers have no effect on their children’s life.‎ D. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers.‎ C BEIJING - With the first mid-autumn festival holiday nearly upon China, many people are asking “what is it for?”‎ An online survey by the website Sohu.com saw 55.7 percent of the 1,313 respondents saying they would spend the holiday with their families. The festival, similar to the Spring Festival or the dragon boat festival , has been a time for family reunion since ancient China.‎ Li Kang, from Pingxiang City of eastern Jiangxi Province, never celebrated the festival with his family during his college years. Work pressure after graduation made him ignore the get-together moment.‎ But this weekend, Li would celebrate the mid-autumn festival with his parents in his hometown. The three days off, including this weekend, allowed him to go home.‎ Li said the Sichuan earthquake in May made him think that leading a safe and simple life with the family was the key to happiness.‎ ‎"We plan to have a family dinner and appreciate the moon while eating mooncakes," he said.‎ The Ministry of Railways has predicted a travel surge around the weekend as the first mid-autumn festival holiday would encourage people to travel home.‎ An estimated 16.8 million passengers would travel by train during the three-day holiday, up 31.3 percent over last year's mid-autumn day.‎ Besides Li, another 20.3 percent would spend the day with their sweetheart, 11.4 percent with friends, and only 8.4 percent would be alone on the day, the survey showed. ‎ ‎28．According to the passage, how many passengers were there during the last year’s mid-autumn day? ‎ ‎ A．about 14.8 million B．about 11.5 million ‎ C．about 15.3 million D．about 5.25 million ‎29．The writer uses the example of Li Kang to show that _____. ‎ ‎ A．many people want to get together with their families at moon festival. B．it is necessary to have the mid-autumn festival be a holiday.‎ ‎ C．many people ignore the get-together with their families at moon festival.‎ ‎ D．Li Kang is responsible for his work and family.‎ ‎30．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A．This is the first time that people can have a three-day holiday during the moon festival.‎ ‎ B．It is a traditional habit for the Chinese to eat mooncakes at mid-autumn festival.‎ ‎ C．The moon festival has been a time for family reunion since ancient China.‎ ‎ D．All the people would get together with their families during the mid-autumn festival.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ ‎ Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.‎ ‎ Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports respect the other players on their team. They respect the players on opposing teams. They respect coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved ‎ in their games. 31 They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.‎ ‎ Kids usually learn sportsmanship—good or bad—from the adults in their lives. 32 If parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field.‎ ‎ 33 Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.‎ ‎ Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life! 34 Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.‎ ‎ So be a good sport in whatever you do! 35 When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isnˈt the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills.‎ A. Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.‎ B. On the contrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.‎ C. The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.‎ D. Playersˈ parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.‎ E. We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.‎ F. Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.‎ G. If youˈre a good sport on the field, youˈll also likely be a good sport in the classroom.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so 36 , but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her 37 nobody could.‎ I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in hand, playing 38 . She practiced dribbling (运球）and 39 over and over.‎ ‎ One day I asked Sally why she 40 so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a 41 . I’m going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am 42 enough，I will get one. My father has told me that if the dream is big enough，the facts don’t 43 . ”‎ ‎ I 44 her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to 45 . One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head 46 her arms. Slowly and quietly, I 47 and sat down beside her. “What’s wrong?” I asked. “Oh，nothing,” came a soft reply, “I am just too short. ” The 48 told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team一still less she would be 49 a scholarship--so she should stop dreaming about college.‎ ‎ I felt she was extremely 50 . I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were 51 . They didn’t understand the _ 52 of a dream.‎ ‎ The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was 53 offered a scholarship and 54 to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had 55 and worked toward for all those years. ‎ ‎ It’s true： if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count. ‎ ‎36. A. silent B. small C. strong D. huge ‎37. A. but B. and C. so D. for ‎38. A. still B. again C. well D. alone ‎39. A. passing B. running C. shooting D. struggling ‎40. A. studied B. practiced C. expected D. improved ‎41. A. title B. prize C. scholarship D. reward ‎42. A. good B. brave C. careful D. active ‎43. A. lack B. talk C. appear D. count ‎44. A. encouraged B. respected C. watched D. helped ‎45. A. victory B. confidence C. responsibility D. profession ‎46. A. dropped B. buried C. covered D. sunk ‎47. A. walked off B. walked out C. walked around D. walked up ‎48. A. coach B. teacher C. captain D. leader ‎49. A. suggested B. sent C. promised D. offered ‎50. A. worried B. excited C. disappointed D. surprised ‎51. A. great B. wrong C. strict D. cruel ‎52. A. pressure B. value C. cause D. power ‎53. A. exactly B. naturally C. really D. normally ‎54. A. taken B. admitted C. introduced D. appointed ‎55 A. dreamed of B. picked up C. benefited from D. carried out ‎【非选择题部分】‎ 第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Earlier this year， I took a trip to Wuhan in Hubei for 56 few days with my Chinese friend Zhou You. After 57 (arrive)in Wuhan， my friend and I took a taxi to our hotel，58 was across the Yangtze River Bridge， It was thrilling(惊艳的)to see this famous river， and I 59 (hang)my head out of the taxi window excitedly to get a better look at it After we checked in, Zhou You and I 60 (immediate) went to explore the area around the hotel, which was located next to the famous Jianghan Road.‎ The thing that attracted me most about the area was 61 (it) mixture of old and new. Jianghan Road itself is full 62 modern shops and restaurants, but if you turn into one of the side streets, it's like taking a step back in time.‎ You could be standing outside a huge Apple store one minute, then find yourself on a narrow street 63(fill) with street food sellers and old-fashioned apartments with clothes hanging outside them the next minute. It was these "authentic(真实的)” areas that I 64 (enjoy)most. However, the local people must have thought I was crazy to be taking so many 65 (photo) of clothes lines and food sellers.‎ 第四部分;写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，想参加学校下个月举行的英语演讲比赛“show yourself”,但是缺乏经验。请给你校的外教Mr. Smith 写信，寻求他的帮助。内容包括1.求助原因；2.求助的内容；3.期待回复。‎ 注意;1.词数80左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ ‎ A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but ‎ couldn’t get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked, “It looks like you’ve got a problem,” Arthur said.‎ ‎ “I’m afraid so. I’m in a big hurry and I can’t start my car.”‎ ‎ “Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, “Thanks. If you’re sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”‎ ‎ “No trouble at all. I’d be glad to help.”‎ ‎ The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.‎ ‎ It was from the bank. There had been a robbery (抢劫)!‎ ‎ Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, “What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.‎ ‎ Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.‎ ‎ She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. “Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought. “The suitcase! She thinks I’m the bank thief!”‎ ‎ Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run. ‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ ‎ As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, “Stop, stop!” ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur____________________________________ ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2019-2020学年度上学期10月考试高一英语参考答案 高一英语听力模拟试题1‎ 这是高一英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。‎ 注意：回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。‎ 停顿00′5″‎ 现在是听力试音时间。‎ 停顿00′2″‎ M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?‎ W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.‎ M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.‎ W: That sounds interesting.‎ 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。‎ 停顿00′5″‎ 请看听力部分第一节。‎ 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例如，现在, 你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，‎ 你将听到以下内容：‎ M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?‎ W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.‎ 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择B项，并将其划在试卷上。‎ 现在, 你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。‎ ‎(Text 1)‎ M: Mary, do you sit next to Sandra in the classroom?‎ W: No, I sit in the back row. She sits in the front row. She used to sit by the window but now she sits by the door.‎ ‎(Text 2) ‎ W: How is the report going, Bart?‎ M: The manager wants it by five and I don’t think I can do it.‎ W: Bart, Judith and I can help you.‎ M: Thank you.‎ ‎(Text 3) ‎ M: Hey, my wallet. Where is my wallet?‎ W: Are you sure you had your wallet?‎ M: I had it when I paid my bus fare. I put it in my pocket after I paid you.‎ ‎(Text 4) ‎ M: So, the movie starts at 7:00? I can take the 5:30 train.‎ W: Actually, I suggest taking an earlier train. It’s a popular movie, and we still need to buy tickets. ‎ M: That’s a good idea.‎ ‎(Text 5) ‎ W: So, how do you like Portland?‎ M: It’s pretty nice. Well, actually, it rains a lot … ‎ W: That’s why there are so many forests here. ‎ M: But I don’t like walking in the rain even though the park is nice!‎ 第一节到此结束。‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ ‎(Text 6) ‎ W: I’d like to take dance at the school on Saturday. What time do classes begin?‎ M: The school opens at nine o’clock on Saturdays and classes start at nine fifteen in the morning. The afternoon classes begin at 2:00 p.m. And we have evening classes which start at six thirty.‎ W: That’s good. I’m free all morning. Could I visit the school to see what it is like?‎ M: Of course. You can take a bus here. The 189 stops right outside the school.‎ W: That’s great. When can I come and visit?‎ M: Any time. What about next week?‎ W: OK, I’ll do that.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ ‎(Text 7) ‎ M: Hello. This is Bill Black. I’m calling to ask about my flight.‎ W: Oh, Mr. Black. I’ve booked the plane for you.‎ M: Thank you. What are they?‎ W: You leave at 8:30 Thursday morning on American Flight 67. You arrive in New Orleans at 10:50. From there you take American Flight 432 to Tampa. You arrive at Tampa at 12:30. That’s all.‎ M: Listen, I’ve changed my plans. Can I leave on Tuesday instead?‎ W: Let me see. I’m sorry, Mr. Black. You can’t leave on Tuesday. The flight is full.‎ M: OK. I can go on Thursday.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ ‎(Text 8) ‎ M: Why don’t we try out that new cafe that has been built where the cinema used to be? We could go straight after work today.‎ W: Is that the one next to the bank?‎ M: No, at the entrance to the park.‎ W: Oh yes. I know where you mean, facing the shopping center. It doesn’t have a good name.‎ M: It’s only been open two weeks.‎ W: My brother George said it was overpriced although the food was quite good.‎ M: George says the cost of everything is high even though he earns more than we do. Why don’t you see if your husband wants to join us for a drink after our meeting with the boss?‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ ‎(Text 9) ‎ W: Excuse me, Dr. Devlin. We are planning to have a party next Friday. Which room could we use? Uh … We are expecting around 300 people. Dr. Diaz suggested the Pine Room, but there are too many used books inside and it can only hold 250 people. What would you suggest?‎ M: One moment please. I would suggest the White Room. It can hold 350 people at the most. Besides, it was newly decorated. Is it OK?‎ W: Sure. Thank you.‎ M: What time will you need it?‎ W: I believe that 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. would be OK.‎ M: OK. It’s all yours during those four hours.‎ W: Thank you very much. Oh, Dr. Devlin, would you please join us in the party on that day?‎ M: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to work on a speech with Dr. Miller that night.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ ‎(Text 10) ‎ M: Len just turned 50 last week. He’s a successful businessman. Len lives in a beautiful home with his wife and two daughters. He drives an expensive car and wears the best clothes. He has everything that money can buy, except for one thing, good health.‎ ‎ It happened one afternoon at the office. Len didn’t feel well all that morning. He was hot and a little sick. He felt great pain in his head. He went to the hospital and stayed there for three days. Before leaving the hospital, Len got his orders from the doctor. He’s trying to follow them. ‎ ‎ Len has to lose weight and exercise each day. In the morning, Len has to walk one mile. He can’t have his usual chicken and eggs for breakfast. And he has to drink milk. For lunch, he can’t order the French fries that he loves so much. For dinner, he has to eat fish and a vegetable.‎ ‎ Len also has to slow down at the office. At first, he can only work four hours a day. He can increase his hours each month, but he can’t work more than six hours a day. After work, he has to exercise at a health club. ‎ 第二节到此结束。现在, 你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。‎ 停顿02′00″‎ 听力部分到此结束。‎ 高一英语听力模拟试题1‎ ‎1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C ‎11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B ‎21-25. CCDBB 26-30. ADBBD 31-35. BDAGC 36-40. BADCB 41-45.CADCA46-50. BDADC 51-55. BDCBA ‎ ‎56 a 57arriving 58 which 59 hung 60 immediately 61 its 62 of 63 filled 64 enjoyed 65 photos A ‎【文章大意】本篇文章主要是说不同的人对住大城市还是住小城市的观点。‎ ‎21. 根据libbycrystal (China)以及Personally, I think, struggling in big city is a worthwhile experience; especially when you are young.可知。故选C。 ‎ ‎22.根据However, we found we are perfectly happy here in a mid-sized city.可知。故选C。‎ ‎23. 根据but the housing prices were cheap, and the lifestyle was light and care free以及 but if you want a peaceful life, with good health, then smaller areas all the way.可知。故选D。‎ B ‎【文章大意】当他们周围的世界正在发生变化，青少年仍然需要来自父母的指导和支持。下文具体介绍了父亲对青少年的重要性。‎ ‎24.由第二段However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist（抵抗）the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.可知，没有爸爸关注的青少年更有可能经历一些危险的事情。故选B。‎ ‎25.由第三段Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad.可知，本段主要讲青少年经常把他们的父亲当作榜样。故选B。‎ ‎26.由A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.可知，父亲的指导带来长远的观点，青少年经常缺乏这些重要决定，故perspective是“观点，看法”的意思。故选A。‎ ‎27. 结合文章大意并由A father's guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.可知，青少年受他们父亲的影响非常大。故选D。‎ ‎28．B 数字计算题。根据文章倒数第二段可计算出来。‎ ‎29．B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“…many people are asking “what is it for?”可以推断出来，用Li Kang 来举例是为了说明将中秋节下为法定假日是非常有必要的。‎ ‎30．D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知。‎ 七选五 ‎31. 根据They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.可知这一部分先讲的是尊重教练、裁判和其他的人员的良好体育员关系、后讲的是与前面内容相反的不良关系，体育员吼队员、反驳教练与裁判。前后内容相反。故选B。‎ ‎32. 下文是对此句的进一步解释，下句中parents and coaches与D项中parents and coaches一致，都是对设空出前一句adults in their lives进一步解释。故选D。‎ ‎33. 设空处是该段中心句。空后举例讲述了两种好的体育精神（Good sportsmanship）的具体表现。故选A。‎ ‎34. 根据前文...it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life.和下文的...Being a good sportsman in the classroom...可知，设空处表示好的体育品格从运动场到教室的迁移。故选G。‎ ‎35. 根据When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isnˈt the most important thing,可知无论你做什么都要尽力，当人们看到你的表现方式就会明白胜利不是最重要的事情······，所以你树立的榜样对别人来说是一个强大的教学工具。故选C。‎ 完形填空 ‎【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个女孩执着追求大学梦想的故事。‎ ‎36.句意：Sally的个子如此的矮，但是她设法跳起来投篮成功了。A.silent沉默的；B.small小的；C.strong强壮的；D.huge巨大的。结合后文的I am just too short.可知答案。故选B。‎ ‎37. 句意：男孩们想阻拦她，但是没人可以做到。A.but但是；B.and和，而且；C.so因此；D.for因为。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎38. 句意：我开始注意到Sally在其它时候，手里拿着球，独自一人在练球。A.still仍然；B.again再次；C.well很好地；D.alone独自地。结合句意，故选D。‎ ‎39.句意：她练习运球和投篮。A.passing经过；B.running跑；C.shooting投篮；D.struggling挣扎。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎40. 句意：有一天我问Sally为什么这么努力地练习篮球。A.studied学习；B.practiced练习；C.expected期盼；D.improved改善。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎41. 句意：我想上大学。我能上大学的唯一方法是得到奖学金。A.title题目，头衔；B.prize奖品；C.scholarship奖学金；D.reward报酬。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎42. 句意：如果我足够优秀，我才能得奖。A.good好的；B.brave勇敢的；C.careful认真的；D.active积极的。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎43. A.lack缺少；B.talk谈话；C.appear出现；D.count有价值。根据文章最后的It's true: if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.可知，故选D。‎ ‎44. 句意：这些年我看着Sally从初中升到了高中。A.encouraged鼓励；B.respected尊敬；C.watched看；D.helped帮助。故选C。‎ ‎45. 句意：她每周都带着她的球队取得胜利。A.victory胜利；B.confidence信心；C.responsibility责任；D.profession职业。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎46. A.dropped下降；B.buried埋头；C.covered覆盖；D.sunk下沉。根据后文的介绍可知，由于身高问题，Sally的大学梦想受到了影响。所以她应该是把头埋在胳膊里，可能有点失望。其他三项文意不通。故选B。‎ ‎47. 句意：我悄无声息地走过去坐在她的旁边。A.walked off离开，走开；B.walked out罢工，出走；C.walked around绕......而走；D.walked up走过去。故选D。‎ ‎48. 句意：教练告诉她由于她的身高只有165cm，她不能进入最好的篮球队。A.coach教练；B.teacher老师；C.captain队长；D.leader领导。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎49. A.suggested建议；B.sent送，寄出；C.promised承诺；D.offered提供。Sally由于身高问题不能进入最好的篮球队，因此获得奖学金的可能性也很小了。而根据后文的She was (18) offered a scholarship.也可以看出此处需用offer。故选D。‎ ‎50. 句意：我感觉她极其失望。A.worried担心的；B.excited兴奋的；C.disappointed失望的；D.surprised感到惊讶的。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎51. 句意：她告诉我她的父亲认为教练说的话是不正确。A.great伟大的；B.wrong错误的；C.strict严格的；D.cruel残酷的。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎52. 句意：他们不懂得梦想的力量。A.pressure压力；B.value价值；C.cause起因；D.power力量。结合句意，故选D。‎ ‎53. 句意：第二年，Sally在一次大型比赛之后被一个大学的篮球教练看中了。她真地获得了奖学金并进入了大学。A.exactly确切地；B.naturally自然地；C.really真地；D.normally正常地。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎54. 句意：Sally获得了奖学金，并被这个大学的篮球队录取了。A.taken拿；B.admitted录取；C.introduced介绍；D.appointed任命。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎55. 句意：她想接受她梦想中的大学教育。A.dreamed of梦想；B.picked up捡起；C.benefited from从......中受益；D.carried out实施，执行。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎56 a 57arriving 58 which 59 hung 60 immediately 61 its 62 of 63 filled 64 enjoyed 65 photos 书面表达 我们将运用上述五个步骤来进行读后续写。‎ 步骤一：定位 通过阅读定位所给短文的核心信息。本篇属于记叙文，主要信息要锁定人物、环境和情节。以下呈现的是核心词、短语和句子。‎ Arthur… walked … near the First National Bank … heard … someone … couldn’t get the car moving. … looked worried…“…you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.” … as Arthur picked up the first suitcase…heard … an alarm.…from the bank… a robbery!…the air was filled with the sound of the alarm … Arthur … walked right into the young woman in front of him … looked at the suitcase and then at him … “She thinks I’m the bank thief!” …  frightened…started to run. ‎ 大意可概括为：引擎崩溃小伙慌，热心Arthur来帮忙；银行警报惊纷纷；撞上女子疑贼人，担惊受怕一路奔。‎ ‎    步骤二：分类 为了方便设计情节时涵盖下划线关键词语，我们对其进行分类，分类标准可按照人物角色、地点、具体事物和抽象事物等，如表1所示。‎ ‎ 表1 下划线关键词语分类表 Kinds Underlined key words and phrases Character The young man, people, the bank thief Place Park Avenue, in the back seat, the bank Things Concrete suitcases, loud noise of an alarm, the shouts Abstract robbery ‎ 步骤三：设计 设计部分最需要想象力和创造力的释放和参与。头脑风暴出一系列的核心词即构成了情节链条，其中要包括至少5个下划线关键词语。特别注意动作描写、语言描写和心理描写的灵活使用。‎ 续写第一段的内容设计关键在于搭建本段与前文、后文的桥梁。续写第一段的段首句为As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, “Stop, stop!” 要考虑Arthur在听到年轻人喊叫时的心理活动和可能做出的动作。根据续写第二段的段首句The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur…，可以推断续写第一段中Arthur拦下一辆出租车并要求司机去警察局；基于此进一步推导出Arthur听到年轻人喊叫时并未停下；未停下的原因可能是Arthur综合考虑银行劫案、年轻人的慌张神色和他的两个手提箱等因素，怀疑年经人就是劫匪。深入挖掘可以发现，续写第二段的段首句对续写第一段的情节设计提供了非常有价值的信息。鉴于以上分析，本段情节不妨如此设计：‎ ‎... nervous... frightened; suspected … the young man … who organized the robbery;faster on Park Avenue until … a taxi; stopped…the police station … the bank thief…; …disappeared...  ‎ 续写第二段是文章的结束部分，应注意整篇文章的首尾呼应。续写第二段的段首句为The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur…要考虑抵达警察局后Arthur和警察的语言交流以及随后警察的行动。故事的结局大致有两种可能：年轻人就是银行劫案的劫匪；或者这仅仅是一个误会，年轻人是清白的而银行在进行演习或在摄制电影等。那么，这两种结局中哪一种更符合所给短文的情境呢？从短文第一段第一句可知，Arthur遇到的是“a funny thing”。而funny是多义词：“making you laugh；amusing”意为“有趣的”；“difficult to explain or understand；strange, peculiar”意为“奇怪的”(牛津高阶英汉双解词典，2009)。如果是误会就是有趣的，如果帮助警察抓到银行劫匪就是奇怪的；因此，两种结局分别对应funny的两个词义，都是合情合理的。鉴于以上分析，续写第二段的情节至少存在两种设计：‎ 设计一：年轻人就是劫匪 ‎… told the police … ; ... already got information …; …suitcase… found money ... ; …offer concrete characteristics …, … caught and … got back; The bank thanked…; …quick action and brave actions...‎ 设计二：年轻人是清白的 ‎… rushed in, telling...; …suitcase … opened…but … not money but a camera …; … the young man arrived …; … explained … journalist … interview …; …learnt from the bank that … film …; … funny…‎ 在情节链条的设计中应用到原文中关键词语时，顺势将其下划线，这样初稿时有所提示以免忘记标明。‎ 步骤四：初稿 参考原文的语言表达的具体特点，基于设计情节链条中的核心词，进行初稿的撰写。可以先行在大脑中组织句子的语法结构，对词汇的选择要精益求精。观察分析可知，直接引语、并列句、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、定语从句、Doing结构等在短文均有出现，续写部分可考虑使用类似语法结构，以使语言风格与原文尽量保持一致。对学生习作稍作修改，得出下面的版本。‎ ‎ As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, “Stop, stop!” At that time, Arthur felt not only nervous but also frightened. Suddenly, he suspected that the young man was probably the one who organized the robbery. So he ran even faster on Park Avenue until he caught sight of a taxi. He stopped it and said loudly to the driver, “Take me to the nearest police station immediately! The man behind is the bank thief! Quick! Quick!” So quickly did the taxi run that it disappeared like wind.‎ 第二段版本一：‎ ‎ The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur told the police what had happened. Obviously, the police had already got some relevant information. Opening the suitcase, they found a large sum of money inside. Then the police asked Arthur to offer concrete characteristics about the young man, with which the robber was caught and the other suitcase was got back. The bank thanked Arthur a lot and presented him with an award. It was his quick action and brave actions that helped catch the bank thief.‎ 第二段版本二：‎ ‎ The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur rushed in, telling a policeman what had happened. Then the suitcase was opened, but to their surprise, what they saw was not money but a camera and some notebooks in it. Just at that moment, the young man arrived in a hurry. He explained that as a journalist he was ‎ going to interview a famous writer. Later, the policeman learnt from the bank that there was no robbery but a film was being made. How funny!‎ 步骤五：核查 核查连接词、下划线标明原文给出的5个以上关键词语、词数、语法词汇和标点等五个方面。诸如at that time、so、then、later等连接词的使用保证了上下文的衔接和连贯。已经使用并用下划线标明了6个关键词语。词数为156词（第二段版本一）或154词（第二段版本二），均在150-160词范围内。最后通读全文确保语法词汇和标点正确无误。‎