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2018-2019学年海南省海口第四中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷(Word版)
海南省海口市(海口市第四中学) 2018-2019学年度第二学期 (第一次月考等)英语学科试题 第 I卷 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话後,你将有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。 1. What are the speakers doing now? A. Taking a bath along the beach. B. Having a bath of sunshine along the beach. C. Swimming along the beach. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A, In a department store. B. In a post office. c.At a bus stop. 3. How does the woman feel about the school? A. It's not as good as it was. B. It's better than it used to be. C. It's even worse than people say. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. Not all of the people escaped from the fire. B. All the people escaped from the fire with the help of the firefighters. C.No one died in the fire. 5. How will the woman get to the cinema? A. In the man's car. B. On foot.. C. By bus. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分) 听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白後有几道小题,从每题所给的A. B. C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完後,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. Why did the man look sad? A. He lost a game. B. He was punished by his teacher, C. He failed in the exam. 7. How will the woman help the man? A. Take part in the game herself. B.Practise together with him. C. Hold a party for him. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What programme does the woman want to see? A. Changjiang Travel. B. MTV programmes. C.The football watch. 9. When does the football match start on the Star TV Station? A. At 1:00 am. B. At 1:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 10. What will the man most probably do at one o' clock tomorrow morning? A. See the programme “Changjiang Travel”. B. See the football match on the Star TV Station. C. Sleep rather than see the football match. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their plan for the coming holiday. B. Their desire to meet with wild tigers. C. Their dream of renting a wooden house in the mountains. 12. When will the speakers go on their holiday? . A. In the winter. B. In the summer. C. In the autumn. 13. Where do the speakers decide to go in the end? A. To Lushan. B. To Tibet. C. To Harbin. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题 14. What was the woman's problem? A. She lost her way. B.She lost her camera. C. Something was wrong with her camera. 15. What can we know about the Shell Building from the conversation? A. It's near the Washington Street. B. It's near the post office. C. It opens at 5:30 am. 16. What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B. Salesman and customer. C. Repairman and customer,95343 听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。 17. Why did Li An go to America? A. To make films. B. To continue his study. C. To live with his family. 18. How old was Li An when his first English film came out? A. 37 years old. B. 41 years old, C.39 years old. 19. Which of the following films came out in 1993? A. Ride with the Devil. B. Crouching Tiger , Hidden Dragon. C. The Wedding Banquet. 20. Which film won Li An the 2006 Golden Globe Award for Best Director? A. Sense and Sensibility. B. The Ice Storm. C. Brokeback Mountain. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We all long for friendship, but how to grow a friend? “The best time to grow a best friend is before you need one!” Joy Steven said. Here is an eight-step program for you. People equal friends. Friends usually begin with strangers. Contact with other people is the first building block to grow a friend. Friends can’t grow in empty air. Best friends take time. Friends understand friends. Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant quarrels in your personal relationship can be avoided if you will take the time to understand other’s feelings and points of view. Friends touch friends. Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice friends stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other attentively. Sometimes a caressing touch is more powerful than words. Friends praise friends. Affirmation(肯定) is a powerful tool for growing a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. Friends are loyal and trustworthy. Trust and loyalty go hand-in-hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break a confidence and are forever loyal. Friends express their feelings. We feel closest to our friends when we are suffering together, when we feel our friends need us or when we feel a friend has shared something of great importance with us. Friends do not penetrate the other. The person who thinks, “If you really like me, you can read my mind” cannot have a mature friendship. No person can read others’ mind. Please make space for your friends. Talking is important among friends. In a mutually(共有的) satisfying friendship, both friends talk and listen. Friends talk appropriately to each other. 21. This passage mainly talks about ______. A. how to talk to a good friend B. how to be a good friend C. how to develop friendship D. how to express friendship 22. When you want to make a friend, you should begin with ______. A. getting in touch with other people B. sharing things with other people C. listening to other people carefully D. talking with other people frequently 23. The article supports the following ideas EXCEPT that ______. A. friends should often talk with each other B. friends can avoid quarrels for disagreements C. you feel good when your friend touches you D. you always know your friends’ thoughts B Humans are the only creatures on the earth that eat cooked food. Besides trained animals, all other creatures eat raw and unprocessed food. According to the saying, you are what you eat. Now some experts think that it could be our cooking skills that raised Homo sapiens(智人) above the other apes. It is believed that human beings may have been developed by an ape learning to cook. Two million years ago, early humans came from a group of pre-human apes. We began to go through important changes. We managed to get full movement on our two feet and a larger brain. One and a half million years ago, our ancestors had learned to cook food. Burnt bones found on the fossils(化石) have uncovered this change related to cookery. Scientists guess that when our ancestors began their meat it probably doubled the quantity of heat in their bodies. Cooked food is easier to digest(消化), safer to store, and is the most effective way of introducing complex proteins into early humans’ diet. This was an important factor for developing Homo sapiens’ growing mental power, with modern humans finally appearing 100,000 years ago. Cooking would have opened up a great number of new foods to our hungry ancestors. Poisonous and uneatable roots became suitable for eating when baked. Tough parts of hunted animals became tender food. Over time, our method of heating food was improving itself. From open fires to modern cooking equipment, ways of cooking are improving and the taste of food is more and more delicious. 24. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Only humans eat cooked food. B. Cooking helped a lot in humans’ evolution. C. Cooked food improved humans’ health. D. Without cooking, without evolution. 25. It took early humans ______ million years to learn to cook. A. 0.5 B. 1 C. 1.5 D. 2 26. According to the passage, we may infer that ______. A. two million years ago, early humans learned how to cook B. Homo sapiens probably cooked food on open fires C. early humans might gain more heat by eating meat D. cooked food helped develop Homo sapiens’ minds C Body language is a very powerful tool of a communication, not only between people but in the animal world as well. In many instances, we produce idioms which are all understandable by borrowing examples from animal communication. For example, we know that a frightened cat will arch(拱型). From this starting-point we might hear the expression. “He gets my back up!” meaning “He makes me angry.” In the same manner, we know that many animals, if challenged(挑战)by attackers, will not turn and run away because this will encourage the attackers to attack them more forcefully. Instead, they will move backwards slowly to get out of harm’s way, always facing their attacker. We call this action “backing off” and it can be used as well with humans as with animals. In the case of humans, however, the back-off may not be physical but oral, as in using a kinder tone of voice and gentle words instead of fighting against the attackers. 27. When a cat arches its back high in a rigid curve, it shows that it is . A. angry B. pleased C. frightened D. defeated 28. In the article “back off” means . A. to escape from the attackers B. to get away quickly C. to keep out the attackers D. to avoid the attackers in words 29. Which of the following is wrong according to the article? A. To learn knowledge, humans must learn from animals. B. Both humans and animals have the body language. C. Both humans and animals have ways of getting out of harm. D. “Face your attackers” means to encourage yourself. 30. What is mentioned(提到)in this article belongs to study of English . A. grammar B. idioms C. expression D. communication 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Stress is very common in all walks of life and in all fields of work. 31 It can be related to work, an unhappy marriage, money problems or a whole host of things that cause people to become very unhappy with their lives. People who suffer from this condition often cannot see anything good about their lives. 32 Teen stress is one of the leading causes of suicide(自杀)among teenagers who are unable to cope with all the pressures that seem to come at them from all sides. Even a child as young as two or three years of age can feel stressed, when he/she is trying to live up to the parents expectations of being a good boy or girl. 33 34 New research suggests that exercising as a way of stress management helps people to improve their minds as well as their bodies because they become fit, giving them a whole new feeling about themselves. You have to think about what is causing you to become stressed and if it is possible to avoid these things. If you feel stressed, because it seems that people are always taking up your private time, you need to learn to say "No" once in a while. 35 If your work stress is the cause of your illness and if you are experiencing problems with your heart,the doctor may need to send you for a stress test to determine whether or not there is a serious problem developing. A. Using exercise as a form of stress relief has many benefits. B. You do need to talk to someone who can help, such as your doctor. C. As a result of that, people began to choose easy jobs. D. Doctors also have pressures from their tiring work. E. It can lead to suicide, heart attacks and cancer as research has shown. F. School age children have pressures on them from schoolwork, parents and friends. G. It is most dangerous because it can affect a person's health. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A sobbing (哭泣) little girl stood near a small church from which she had been turned away because it was too crowded . “ I can’t 36 to Sunday school ,” she sobbed to the pastor (牧师) as he 37 by . Seeing her sad appearance , the pastor took her 38 and found a place for her in the Sunday 39 class . The child was so touched that she went home 40 of the children who have no places there . Some two years 41 , this girl died and her poor parents called for the kind-hearted pastor , 42 had treated their daughter kindly , to 43 the final arrangements . As her poor 44 was being moved , a worn wallet was 45 . Inside it was discovered 57 cents with a 46 , which read , “ This is to help 47 a church big enough so that more children can go to Sunday school . ” For two years she had 48 for this offering of love . When the pastor tearfully 49 that note , he knew what he would do . A newspaper learned of the 50 and published it . It was read by a rich man who offered them the land 51 many thousands . When told that the church could not 52 so much , he offered it for a 57-cent payment . Church members also made large subscriptions (捐献) . Checks came from far and 53 . Within five years the little girl’s gift had 54 to $250,000--- a huge sum for the church , with the money they built Temple University , where tens and thousands of 55 are trained . 36. A. go B. take C. send D. have 37. A. stepped B. walked C. rushed D. left 38. A. outside B. out C. inside D. off 39. A. church B. school C. local D. language 40. A. hearing B. believing C. considering D. thinking 41. A. later B. ago C. late D. before 42. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 43. A. do B. work C. keep D. handle 44. A. parents B. position C. girl D. body 45. A. found B. looked C. opened D. got 46. A. note B. sentence C. signal D. sign 47. A. make B. build C. finish D. set 48. A. put B. placed C. saved D. earned 49. A. saw B. noticed C. read D. pronounce 50. A. question B. problem C. effect D. story 51. A. with B. own C. sold D. worth 52. A. pay B. offer C. accept D. give 53. A. deep B. near C. long D. fast 54. A. reduced B. decreased C. increased D. become 55. A. villagers B. persons C. students D. citizens 第二节 (共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式. Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 56 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 57 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 58 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 59 even a few months. It took years of work 60 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 61 (clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 62 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ___63___ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 64 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 65 (patience). 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 66.第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,请你就本校图书馆的服务状况给校长写一封信,指出不足之处,内容包括: 1.表明写信目的; 2.指出图书馆在英语书籍藏书状况、设施等方面存在的问题;3.期待改进。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 67.第二节:概要写作(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 It's the first day of school and you have to find the perfect clothes to make a good impression.. Lucky for me, I don't have this problem: my private school requires I wear a uniform. Some may think this is not a good idea, but I think it is very positive. In school, one of the most important things is your style. The more you have, the more popular you will probably be. With uniforms, there's no discrimination because of what you re wearing. Everyone is united under the same style. Clothing often reflects who you are. In most schools, there are groups of students who dress alike. You may even avoid a particular person because of what they are wearing. Uniforms require students to get to know each other by finding out who they really are. There are many styles of clothing, some appropriate for school and others not. Peers and the media pressure us to dress and look a certain way. Some clothing contains logos ( 标志 ) promoting drugs, alcohol or even violence. Since some students want to fit in and be cool, they tend to wear this type of clothing. In most school systems. however, it is not allowed. Uniforms help remove these problems. All students look similar. They all fit in.There are no distractions ( 使人分心的事物) . Uniforms allow students to concentrate on learning instead of what they are wearing. Money also plays a big part in the clothing we wear. Not all styles are affordable. Some students may even feel pressured to steal to get the right clothing. Although uniforms are initially expensive, they can be worn for years, making them cost less than regular clothes.1 believe uniforms help unite us in a common goal: to do well in school. They are a symbol of our unity. They make it clear to everyone that we are more than just our clothes: we are .all individuals. ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 海口四中2018-2019学年度高二年级第二学期 第一次月考试题答案 第一部分听力1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABAAC 11-15ABCCB 16-20 ABBCC 第二部分:阅读理解 第一节 21. C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.B 第二节31.G 32.E 33.F 34.A 35.B 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 36. A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.D 51.D52.A 53.B 54.C 55.C 第二节 语法填空 56.was 57. actually 58. the 59. or 60. to reduce 61.cleaner 62. that/which 63.amazing 64. changes 65.patient 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) Dear Mr. Principle, I hope you don't mind my writing to express my concern over our library service. As an English lover,I find most of the English books are too old. Thus, we fail to get the latest information about Western countries. In addition, many of the computers in the electronic reading room don't work well. Undoubtedly the library has helped us a lot. I believe, when improved, it's certain to be more helpful with our study. Thank you for reading my letter. Looking forward to seeing your reply. Yours, LiHua 第二节 :读后续写(满分25分) As far as l'm concerned, wearing uniforms is of great benefit. First, not only do uniforms contribute to getting rid of discrimination, but also reveal the true nature of students. Second, uniforms benefit students by avoiding some in appropriate clothing styles, and help them focus on learning instead of fashion. Last, wearing uniforms saves students quite a large sum of money and also reminds them of their common goal in school.查看更多