2018-2019学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019 学年福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高一上学期 期中考试英语试题 （考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分） 第一卷（选择题 共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. A report. B. A book. C. A newspaper. 2. How did the man get there? A. By walking. B. By running. C. By bike. 3. What did the man do before lunch? A. He cleaned the car. B. He had a picnic. C. He visited his family. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Asking Mr. Smith for help. B. Looking for a number. C. Making a phone call. 5. How many items would the woman like to pay for? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. When will the woman go to her first class tomorrow? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 1:00 p.m. 7. What will the speakers do together? A. Have a drink. B. Write a lab report. C. Prepare for a history class. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the man think they should find first? A. A highway. B. A farmhouse. C. A gas station. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Read some signs. B. Look at a map. C. Drive ahead. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and child. C. Friends. 11. How far away is Newport Water World? A. About an hour away. B. About two hours away. C. About two and a half hours away. 12. What does the woman think of the restaurants? A. The service is very bad there. B. The meals there are too expensive. C. It’s interesting to eat there. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What will the woman drink? A. Orange juice. B. Tea. C. Water. 14. Why didn’t the man choose an apartment in the south of the river? A. It’s not big enough. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s far away from his office. 15. What does the woman say about the kitchen? A. It’s not bright enough. B. The window lets in a lot of light. C. Everything was made in Germany. 16. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man’s apartment. B. At the woman’s apartment. C. At an office in Houston. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is Paris called according to the speaker? A. The Capital of Art. B. The Capital of Fashion. C. The Capital of Beauty. 18. What do we know about the Louvre Museum? A. It is in the center of Paris. B. It receives six million visitors a year. C. It is the most popular attraction in Paris. 19. Why does the speaker suggest renting an apartment? A. It’s hard to find a good hotel. B. Visitors can practice French. C. It’s less expensive than a hotel. 20. What does the speaker advise tourists to do in the end? A. Smile more. B. Try to speak some French. C. Visit some famous cafés. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 21. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _____. A. when they are at school B. because they are children C. when they are free D. because they are students 22. Some children get mobile phones from _____ as presents. A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers and strangers C. some mobile phone users D. their parents and friends 23. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't _____ during school hours. A. use their mobile phones B. communicate with their children C. leave their mobile phones in the school office D. help the teachers with their work 24. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Mobile phones B. Teachers C. Students D. Parents 25. The passage tells us that _____. A. it is good to allow students to use mobile phones at school B. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at home C. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours B People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again. In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it. One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's Treasure Island, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates（海盗）and later finds some buried treasure. Then there is a true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building. And then there was another man who buried his savings—all bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it. And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map. Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures. 26.The writer in Britain________________ A.really had buried nothing. B.caused a nationwide treasure hunt. C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it. D.felt upset because people dug holes everywhere. 27. The underlined word“adventure”in Paragraph 3 means___________. A. 优点 B. 广告 C. 冒险 D. 态度 28.Treasure Island_____________________ A.is a story about pirates. B.is about the exciting experiences of Jim Hawkins. C.is the most popular story ever written D.is a well-known fairy tale. 29.The man who buried his money in a park____________ A.got his life savings back again. B.travelled on the sea for a year. C.thought his money was safer there than in a bank. D.stayed away longer than he expected. 30.From these stories we learn that______________ A.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects. B.we should not trust anyone. C.we cannot trust banks. D.insects eat anything. C The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: “I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.” “I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.” But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.” I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, in other words, you are who your friends are. Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), perhaps you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”. There is an easy tip: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标 准) for yourself and don ’t become friends with people who fall below that standard. Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path. 31. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. You are who your friends are C. How to make friendship last for ever D. Friends are the most important in one’s success 32. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______. A. they’ll push you ahead B. they’ll cover your shortcomings C. they’ll influence you D. they’ll help you achieve your goal 33. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______. A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor B. people have different attitudes towards the same thing C. people have poor taste in music D. young people have greater chances of succeeding 34. By following the tip mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______. A. improve a lot in making more friends B. develop a better relationship with your friends C. come to the right way of making friends D. arrange the time with your friends properly 35. The passage is mainly written for ______. A. musicians B. managers C. negative people D. people eager for success 第二节 阅读七选五（本节共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Sixty years ago ， people asked about your astrological( 星 座 )sign. ____36____These days，having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and millions of people around the world. Best of all，you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity. ____37_____ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it. ____38_____， most use a traditional magazine layout(编排). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts; and links to other websites follow. ____39_____Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material you want to put on the site. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper. While there are no rules you have to follow，there are a few things to keep in mind: ◆____40_____ If you aim too high at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add something new to your site. ◆Less is better. Most people don't like to read a lot of texts online. Break it into small pieces. A．Start simply. B．Pay attention to the contents of your website. C．Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. D．Before you start building your site，do some planning. E．Nowadays, they want to know your website. F．A personal website is not usual today. G．While web pages vary greatly in their design and content 第三部分 完形填空（本节共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项。 In 1989， an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people．A father left his wife 41　 at home and rushed to the school where his son was 42　 to be, only to discover that the building was as 43　 as a pancake． 　　Seeing this, he remembered the 44　 he had made to his son; “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” Tears began to 45　 his eyes．As he looked at the pile(堆) of 46　 that once was the school, it looked 47　 , but he kept remembering his 48　 to his son． 　He began to pay 49　 to the place where he had 50　 his son to class before, remembering his son’s 51　 had been in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started 52　 through the ruins． Other 53　 parents tried to stop him from entering the very place 54　 was once his son’s classroom, saying,“It’s dangerous and it’s too late!They are all dead! Go home! There’s nothing you can do!” But he 55 ,“Are you going to help me now?” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone．The fire chief(消防队长) 56 and said,“ Fires are bursting out．You’re in danger．Go home．” This loving, 57　 American father asked,“ Are you going to help me?” He went on alone．He dug for 8 hours…12 hours…24 hours…36 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he heard his son’s 58　．He screamed out his son’s name, “ ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to 59　．I told them that if you were 60　 , you would save us．You promised no matter what happens, you will always be there for me! You did it , Dad!” 41. A.safely B.entirely C.equally D.calmly 42. A.determined B.supposed C.guessed D.believed 43. A.long B.round C.flat D.big 44. A.decision B.advice C.trust D.promise 45. A.rise B.suffer C.fill D.cover 46. A.dirt B.dust C.disasters D.ruins 47. A.legal B.useless C.beautiful D.hopeless 48. A.words B.suggestions C.actions D.decisions 49. A.attention B.request C.money D.fare 50. A.swapped B.commanded C.walked D.rescue 51. A.exit B.classroom C.entrance D.situation 52. A.cleaning B.ignoring C.digging D.getting 53. A.well-meaning B.good-looking C.cold-hearted D.hard-working 54. A.which B.that C.where D.when 55. A.ordered B.encouraged C.judged D.replied 56. A.got up B.got off C.showed off D.showed up 57. A.selfish B.devoted C.upset D.mean 58. A.voice B.silence C.sound D.noise 59. A.refuse B.worry C.notice D.mind 60. A.injured B.alive C.right D.dead 第二卷 （非选择题，共 50 分） 第一节 单词拼写（共 5 空，每空 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据首字母或括号里的提示拼写单词。 61. If the weather's good, we'll do sports o________________. 62. He speaks English so f________________ that I wish to learn from him. 63. John is very ____________（可靠的）— if he says he'll do something, he'll do it. 64. I would like to ______________（表达）my thanks for your kindness. 65. I am glad that I have _______________ (说服) him to give up smoking. 完成句子（共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. 上海地铁相撞，我们都很关心这件事情。 The subway train crashed in Shanghai,which all of us ______________ _____________. 67. 真正的友谊建立在彼此理解的基础上。 True friendship_________ _________ _________each other's understanding. 68. 仿佛到了世界末日。 It seemed _________ _________ the world was at an end. 69. 汽车是经过一系列复杂的操作而形成的。 A car comes into being through _________ _________ _________ complex operation. 第二节 单句改错 （共 5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子 均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 70. Nowadays people are concerned to the environment . 71. It was the second time that I paid a visit to the small village . 72. At the present, dictionaries play an important role in our English study. 73. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. 74. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her. 第三节 语篇填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My sister and I have dreamed about taking a bike trip along the Mekong River. 75.____________ (gradual), I showed great interest in cycling and bought a mountain bike. After graduating from college, we were planning our schedule 76.____________ the trip. We were making preparations for our trip 77.____________ word came that a terrible earthquake hit Yunnan province. We were 78.____________ (shock) at the damage caused by the earthquake. 79.____________ great number of people were killed or injured and lost their homes and families. People in disaster-hit areas 80.____________ (suffer) great physical and mental pain. To 81.____________ (us) relief, the rescue was carried out immediately. Hundreds of thousands of people 82.____________ were trapped in the earthquake were rescued from danger. The government built many 83.____________ (shelter) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. In the face of the disaster, we determined 84.____________ (change) our minds. We joined a team of cyclists to raise money for disaster-hit areas, hoping to collect as much money as possible for the schools in disaster-hit areas. 第四节 书面表达 （满分 20 分其中卷面书写分 2 分） 假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友 Michael 写一封信， 谈论一下你出国旅游的原因，并邀请 Michael 来中国。 要点如下： 1. 开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史； 2. 和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语； 3. 放松身心，欣赏美景。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Michael, How are you? These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 宁德市高中同心顺联盟校 2018-2019 学年 第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题答案及评分细则 听力（共两节 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1-5 ABACB 6-10 CACCA 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 ABACB 阅读理解(共两节20题，每小题2分，满分40分) 21-25ADBBC 26-30BCBCA 31-35BCBCD 36-40ECGDA 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41-45ABCDC 46-50 DDAAC 51-55 BCABD 56-60 DBABB 单词拼写（共 5 空，每空 1 分，满分 5 分） 按参考答案给分。每空完全正确的给 1 分，不正确的不给分。 61.outdoors 62.fluently 63.reliable 64.express 65.persuaded 完成句子（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 1.按参考答案给分。每空完全正确的给 1 分，不正确的不给分。 2.大小写错误或拼写错误的均不给分。 66.cared about 67. is based on 68. as if 69.a series of 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 按参考答案给分。 2. 找出错误，并按要求正确改正的，给 1 分。 3. 未找出错误，或找出错误但没有改对的（或正确的词写在上方），均不给分。 70. to 改成 about 71.I 和 paid 之间加 had 72.去掉 at the present 中的 the 73.such 改成 so 74. her 改成 him 语篇填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 1.按参考答案给分。每小题完全正确的给 1 分，不正确的不给分。 2. 大小写错误或拼写错误的均不给分。 75. Gradually 76.for 77. when 78. hocked 79. A 80.suffered 81. our 82.who 83.shelters 84.to change 书面表达 （满分 20 分其中卷面书写分 2 分） 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为 20 分，按 5 个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于 80 从总分中减去 2 分，多写不扣分。 4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点 （少一要点，扣 2 分） 内容必须包括： 1. 开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史； 2. 和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语； 3. 放松身心，欣赏美景。 4. 结束语。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 17~20 分 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所 致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作 目的。完全完成了试题规定的任务。 第四档 13~16 分 完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构 或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 9~12 分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期 的写作目的。 第二档 5~8 分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 1~4 分 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判； 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 One possible version Dear Michael, How are you? Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China. Best Wishes! Yours truly, Li Hua 第一卷（选择题 共 100 分） 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 听力原文 Text 1 M: What are you looking for? Today’s newspaper or the new book? W: My report! I have to turn it in today. Where could it be? Text 2 W: Morning, John. What are you doing here? M: Morning, Jenny. I run here from my house every day. W: Oh, that’s great. It’s pretty far, almost 20 minutes by bike. Text 3 W: What did you do today? M: I cleaned the car till lunch time. After lunch, I had a picnic with my family. Text 4 W: Good morning! Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? M: Smith? I think you may have the wrong number. Text 5 M: We’re offering a special on these items today: buy one, get one free! W: Well, in that case, I’ll pay for two. That way, I can get four. Text 6 M: What time is your first class tomorrow? W: Usually, it’s at 10:00 a.m., but the teacher has some kind of meeting, so now I don’t have to go until 1:00 p.m. M: I wish my teacher would have a meeting… Anyway, want to go for a drink? W: How about in an hour? I’ve got to finish writing up this lab report for chemistry class by tomorrow. M: No problem. I’ve still got to prepare for my history class. Text 7 W: This doesn’t look like the highway, does it? M: It sure doesn’t. I think we’re lost. W: Don’t worry. I will take a look at the map. M: Maybe we should find a gas station first. W: There doesn’t seem to be anything on this road except farmhouses. And I don’ t see any signs, either. M: What should we do? W: Just keep driving ahead. We will lose a lot of time if we drive back. M: OK, I have faith in you. Text 8 W: Where shall we take the children this weekend? They said that they wanted to go to an interesting place this time. M: Well, we can take them to Newport Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. Which one would you prefer? W: Well, how far away are they? I don’t want to spend all day in the car. M: Well, Newport is pretty close — about one hour away. But Oldfield will take about two and a half hours. W: Let ’s go to Newport Water World then. I want to take a picnic for our children. I know there are restaurants there, but they are too expensive. I’d rather take our own food and drinks. It ’ s more interesting than eating in a restaurant. And we can go to Oldfield Adventure Park next weekend. M: That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children. Text 9 M: Hey, come in! Do you want some tea or something? I have some orange juice in my fridge, too. W: Some water would be great. M: No problem! Here you go. W: Thanks. I like your place! When did you move in? M: Three weeks ago. It was really hard to find. I spent over a month looking at apartments in the east side of the town. Most of the places I saw were terrible. W: Did you try looking south of the river? M: Yes. My sister lives there, but apartments there are too expensive. W: Well, you have a nice kitchen. The big window makes the room really bright. M: Yeah, the kitchen’s great. The fridge was made in Germany. W: It looks more expensive than the one we have at the office. Say, will you be attending our team meeting on Monday? M: No, I’ll be traveling to our Houston office that day… Text 10 Welcome to Paris! Paris is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It’s also respected for being a center of art, fashion, and food. Some people call it the Capital of Fashion, since it’s home to many of the world’s best designer brands, such as Chanel and Dior. Paris is also the most popular tourist city in the world. Many come to see the Eiffel Tower, which has over 6 million visitors each year, or the famous Louvre Museum, which is located in the center of the city. But Paris can be expensive. If you want to save money, try renting an apartment instead of staying at a hotel. It’ll make you do shopping at the vegetable market and buy bread at your neighborhood bakery. While in town, try speaking some French — saying “Bonjour” when entering a café is normal for French people. You’ll receive more smiles than if you don’t. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A 篇 试题分析：短文大意：阅读短文可知，本文主要讲述了学生们在学校使用手机的问题，澳 大利亚的一些高校对此做出了一些规定，但是家长们对此的反应，各不相同。 21. A 细节理解题。根据第一段 Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.描述，可知在澳大利亚一些高校，禁止学生们 在校期间带手机。故选 A。 22. D 细节理解题。根据第二段 Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. 描述，可知一些孩子们从父母或者朋友那 里得到手机作为礼物。故选 D。 23. B 细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.描述，可知一些父母不高兴时因为，他们无法 和孩子们联系。故选 B 23. B 词义猜测题。联系上文 many teachers said...可知此处指的是老师。故选 B. 25. C 主旨大意题。阅读短文可知本文主要是告诉我们，学生们在校期间除了一些特殊情况 外，不允许带手机。故选 C。 B 篇 26. B 推理题。根据第二段三四两句可推断。 27. C 词义猜测题。由第三段中 Treasure Island 对此描述可知，这是一个冒险故事。 28. B 由第三段描述可知 Treasure Island 是描写 Jim Hawkins 的冒险故事。 29. C 由第四段“He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. ” 可知选 C。 30. A 推理判断题，倒数第三段最后一句“Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.”可知防水袋并不防虫。 C 篇 本文主要讲述了：一个朋友是怎样的人，就决定了自己是怎样的人。因此，要交好朋友， 选对朋友，远离那些会对你产生消极影响的朋友。 31. B 提示：本文是一篇议论文，阐述了一个朋友是怎样的人，就决定了自己是怎样的人。 根据第五段‘I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are’和最 后一段及全文意思的理解，可以看出 C 项就是全文的主旨，故 B 项正确。 32. C 提示：依据文章第 6 段第 3 句‘If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well’，我们可以总结出不管你的朋 友是积极地还是消极的，都会影响了你。所以选项 C 正确。 33. B 提示：依据文章开头的几个音乐家的对话及第六段第一句话‘Attitudes are important. ’故选项 B 正确。 34. C 提示：依据文章第 6 段的意思，我们应该停止把时间浪费在消极朋友的身上，为自己 设定新的交朋友的标准，低于标准的朋友是不能交的。故选项 C 正确。 35. D 提示：根据文章大意及文章的最后一段‘Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. ’，我们知道本文是写给那些想要成功的人 的。故选项 D 符合题意。 阅读七选五（本节共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36．E　本题考查对文章话题的把握。文章先点明要说明的话题，“建个人网站”，然后再说 明如何建个人网站。 37．C　本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下面看，本段重点说明网站首页的作用，因此 C 项 作为段落的标题最佳。 38．G　本题考查上下文逻辑的衔接。后面说网站一般采用杂志模式，前面说明网站风格各 异。 39．D　本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下文要先思考确定网站的内容可知，预先的策划很 重要。 40．A　本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下面如何你一开始就好高骛远，你的网站也许就永 远也建立不起来可知，A 项作为本段主旨最佳。 完形填空（本节共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30） ［语篇导读］文章讲述了一位父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言的故事。 41.C 提示：考查副词。根据句意可知父亲让妻子安全地待在家里，故选 C。 42.D 提示：考査固定搭配。 be supposed to be．应该是…。地震发生后，父亲冲 到学校，因为他的儿子应该在那里，故选 D。 43.A 提示：考査形容词。等到父亲赶到学校，学校已经像煎饼一样平（flat）了，故选 A。 44.B 提示：考查名词。这时，父亲记起了他曾对儿子许下的承诺（ promise），故选 B。 45.A 提示：考查动词。想到这些，父亲眼中不禁充满（fi1l）泪水，故选 A。 46.B 提示：考查名词。此时的学校已经成了一片废墟（ ruins），故选 B。 47.B 提示：考查形容词。面对着一片废墟，看上去是毫无希望了（ hopeless），故选 B。 48.C 提示：考查名词。虽然看上去已经毫无希望了，但是父亲仍然记得对儿子 说过的话（ words），故选 C。 49.C 提示：考查固定搭配。 pay attention to．注意是这位父亲开始注意他送儿子去上课 的地方，故选 C。 50.A 提示：考査动词。 walk sb. to school／ class i 送某人去上学／上课，故选 A。 51.B 提示：考査名词。父亲记得儿子的教室（ classroom）的位置，故选 B。 52.A 提示：考査动词。父亲从废墟中挖掘 dig，故选 A。 53.C 提示：考査形容词。由于刚刚发生过地震，这里还很危险，因此其他的好心（ well－ meaning）家长试图阻止他进入这个地方，故选 C。 54.D 提示：考查定语从句引导词。先行词被 the very 修饰，从句中缺少主语，定语从句用 that 引导，故选 D。 55.动词。父亲对那些好心的父母的话提出反问，故选 reply 56.B 提示：考査动词短语。这时，消防队长出现（ showed up）了，故选 B。 57.D 提示：考查形容词。此处形容词修饰这位父亲，故选 devoted（挚爱的，忠诚的）。 58.C 提示：考査名词。在第 38 个小时的时候，他听到了儿子的声音（ voice），故选 C。 59.D 提示：考查动词。儿子告诉其他被困的孩子不要担心，故选 D 60.D 提示：考査形容词。儿子对其他的孩子们说，如果他的父亲活着（ alive），就一定会 来救他们的，故选 D。