2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高二（实验班）下学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高二（实验班）下学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版

育才学校2018-2019学年度第二学期第三次月考 高二实验班英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What will the man do next?‎ A Drink something.‎ B. Learn to drive.‎ C. Take a taxi.‎ ‎2. What does the man mean？‎ A. He hates to smell smoke too.‎ B. He will leave the office soon.‎ C The woman can open the window.‎ ‎3. What do the speakers plan to do at the weekend？‎ A Help with the conference on drug abuse.‎ B. Learn about a healthy lifestyle C. Take a class on drug abuse.‎ ‎4. How is the woman feeling right now?‎ A. Angry.‎ B. Excited C. Scared.‎ ‎5. What does the man suggest?‎ A Selling the old MP3 player.‎ B. Having the old MP3 player repaired C. Buying a new MP3 player 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 ‎6. What does the woman say about Jack?‎ A. He is easy-going.‎ B. He is too proud.‎ C. He cares about others ‎7. Who is crazy about rock bands?‎ A.T om. B. Carol C Mark 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. Attend a job interview with her.‎ B. Help her with her interview materials C Introduce her to his employer.‎ ‎9. What does the man think is the most important thing in an interview?‎ A. Honesty. B Experience. C Confidence.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 ‎10. What does the woman think makes her popular with her colleagues?‎ A Communicating w ith them in a friendly way B Doing her own work efficiently C Sharing her experience with them ‎11.What does the man think sharing knowledge can cause?‎ A Misunderstanding.‎ B Danger.‎ C. Doubt ‎12. What does the woman think is unwise? ‎ A. Hiding intentions from others.‎ B Correcting someone in front of others C Pretending not to be experienced.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题 ‎13. When did the speakers come to Beijing?‎ A. About five years ago B. About six years ago.‎ C. About seven years ago ‎14. Where will the man work after the Spring Festival?‎ A. In Beijing.‎ B In another city.‎ C. In his hometown ‎15. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She wants to buy a new apartment B. She will get married in half a year or so.‎ C. She was brought up in ‎Beijing ‎16. What does the woman think of the man's plan?‎ A. Reasonable B. Uncertain C Stupid ‎17. How does the speaker think journalists should report the news?‎ A. Fairly and Interestingly.‎ B. Entirely and fairly C Fluently and reliably.‎ ‎18. How can journalists make sure their reports are true?‎ A．by checking every fact.‎ B． By using more information C. By seeking a larger audience.‎ ‎19. Why are journalists sometimes referred to as the fourth branch of the government?‎ A．They usually have much power B. They can watch and check the government C. They are independent from the government.‎ ‎20. What does the talk mainly tell us?‎ A. The purpose of journalists.‎ B. The duties of journalists C. The power of journalists 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A It is often easy to feel overwhelmed (受打击的)in the face of species loss and habitat destruction. The problem is large and complex, and it's natural for individuals to feel powerless. Yet, everything you do is vitally important. It may not seem to amount to much in the grand scheme of things, but your seemingly small actions, added together, can make a big difference. Here are some things you can do:‎ Protect Wildlife Habitat. Perhaps the greatest threat to many species is the widespread destruction of habitats. Farming, development, and cutting down of forests all result in loss of wildlife habitats. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can also be protected together. Parks, reserves, and other protected lands are too often the only places left untouched by habitat destruction.‎ Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) species. The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources and habitats. They can even prey on native species directly, greatly reducing their population. one way to reduce the threat of invasive species is to grow native plants in your garden and to welcome native animals into your yard.‎ Place bird-shaped paper on your windows. It is estimated that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year due to collisions with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing bird-shaped paper on your windows. Other simple steps you can take are to draw the shades and curtains during brightest parts of the day, and put screens on the outside of the windows.‎ Slow down when driving. Many native animals live in developed areas, in other words, close to humans. Roads are a particularly big danger to them: animals are at risk every time they try to cross. So when you’re out and about, slow down, and keep an eye out ‎ for wildlife.‎ ‎21.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. How Do Animals Become Extinct?‎ B. The Importance of Protecting Wildlife.‎ C. What Can We Do to Protect Wild life?‎ D. New Ways of Saving Endangered Animals.‎ ‎22.The main idea of the second paragraph is ______.‎ A. more parks and reserves should be built B. we should keep wildlife habitats from destruction C. conditions of parks and reserves have been improved D. parks and reserves are best ways of protecting ‎23.People are advised to put bird-shaped paper on their windows to ______.‎ A. beautify their houses B. protect the windows from birds C. attract more birds to live nearby D. stop birds from hitting windows by mistake ‎24.The underlined phrase “prey on” in paragraph 3 probably means “_____”‎ A. drive away B. live with C. hunt down D. fight with B Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.‎ Name：Susan Lane Age：22‎ Place：Reykjavik‎, ‎Iceland, 2010.‎ Cost：$7,000‎ Organization：AFS Experience：“I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”‎ Name：Sara Small Age：23‎ Place：Crivitz, Germany, 2011.‎ Cost：$8,000‎ Organization：EF Foundation Experience：“I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends. I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it was worth it. I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again.”‎ Name：David Links Age：16‎ Place：Stuttgart, Germany, 2012‎ Cost：$6,000‎ Organization：Southern Cross Cultural Exchange Experience：“I wanted to try something that was very different in culture. In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled. The family I was with was great and I really feel as though I have a second family.”‎ Name：Tom Jennings Age：21‎ Place：Conflans, France, 2012.‎ Cost：$7,000‎ Organization：Southern Cross Cultural Exchange Experience：“There were times when it was difficult but I liked it, experiencing a different culture. You just have to adapt to each situation as it comes. If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program, it is how to take care of yourself.”‎ Name：Linda Marks Age：19‎ Place：Chonburi Province, Thailand, 2012.‎ Cost：$3,500‎ Organization：Southern Cross Cultural Exchange Experience：“There are lots of ups and downs, but you always come back for more. I had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.”‎ ‎25.According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost____.‎ A. from $6,000 to $8,000 B. no more than $7,000‎ C. anything from $3,500 D. from $3,500 to $8,000‎ ‎26.The students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include ______.‎ A. Susan Lane and Sara Small B. Tom Jennings and Linda Marks C. Linda Marks and David Links D. Susan Lane and Tom Jennings ‎27.As a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to become _________.‎ A. selfish and defensive B. determined and independent C. independent and adaptable D. defensive and determined C Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury—something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is just an illusion — a false idea created by companies and advertiser, hoping to sell their products.‎ The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.‎ It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short life so that the public can ‎ be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes choice a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.‎ ‎28.What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1?‎ A. The exercise of rights is a luxury.‎ B. The right of choice is given but at a price.‎ C. The practice of choice is difficult.‎ D. Choice and right exist at the same time.‎ ‎29.Why do more choices of goods cause anxiety?‎ A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.‎ B. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.‎ C. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.‎ D. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.‎ ‎30.By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that _______.‎ A. advanced products meet the needs of people B. competitions are fierce in high-tech industry C. products of the latest design flood the market D. everyday goods need to be replaced often ‎31.What is this passage mainly about?‎ A. The variety of choices in modern society.‎ B. The opinions on people’s right in different countries C. The helplessness in buying decisions D. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.‎ D In many countries in the world，public money is mostly used for preserving Architectural heritage(传统)in different ways.In my opinion，these funds are being spent effectively by this way.Old buildings such as historical buildings should be protected and turned into wonderful places for learning and visiting SO that we can gain appropriate benefits from them.‎ Personally speaking，using public funds for architectural heritage preservation is accurate as the society can take numerous advantages from this.First of all，these historical buildings，palaces，shrines(神殿)….are striking evidences for past lives and buildings.For example，before cameras were invented，there was no way to show how a life of a king was during his age.However，with his castle and exhibits，researchers can build up assumptions.The second considerable benefit of preserving architectural heritage is for tourism.In my country, every year, Hue welcomes thousands of visitors to its ancient capital，which contributes greatly to the province’s income.‎ Among distinct types of old buildings，I suggest preserving historical one as a studying and attraction spot.This is because，along with tourism purpose，old houses and palaces surviving throughout time，witnessing the country’S important events are huge material for both students and researchers.Schools can use them for practical history lessons，which help children to learn more effectively.‎ To sum up，spending public money for protecting architectural heritages is a brilliant choice of most governments in the world.Besides.I think we should concern more about preserving historical buildings，turn them into visiting and learning areas in order to get the best out of them.‎ ‎32.What is the author’S attitude to using most public money to preserve architectural heritage?‎ A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Unclear.‎ ‎33.what is the advantage of using public funds to protect architectural heritage?‎ A. Making money. B. Gaining inspiration.‎ C. Preparing for future. D. Improving the environment.‎ ‎34.Why do schools use historical buildings?‎ A. Their materials are unique.‎ B. Students have an urgent demand.‎ C. They help increase students’knowledge.‎ D. They do good to students’communication skills.‎ ‎35.What’s the best title for the text?‎ A. Ways of Architectural Heritage Protection B. Architectural Heritage Is a Treasure of Society C. Architectural Heritage Protection--a Wise Choice D. Views on Using Public Money for Architectural Heritage 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The purpose of our entire lire could be concluded Into one accurate word--happiness.‎ Satisfaction in life will always bring happiness.36. This article will share ways to stay happy and satisfied.‎ Remind yourself of things that make you happy.For many of us，some of the things and people in our lives are what make us happy.37. It also could be the conversations you have with your significant friends.This makes it possible for you to look within your circle to find happiness.Reminding yourself that you have beautiful people in your life will keep you satisfied when you’re experiencing depression(沮丧).‎ Keep your focus on your life goals 38.Realizing that you can achieve your goals and make your dreams come true will help you stay satisfied.Expels recommend celebrating every little wins on your way to success.So take time and celebrate the small steps you’ve successfully completed.‎ Only spend time with people that make you happy.39.This means you have to cut off communications with those that constantly let you down by putting negative feelings into your life.‎ ‎40.Do you often find that you blame yourself too much? We’re humans and that means we will make a couple of mistakes every now and then.Look at the fun side of it and make fun of yourself.‎ A.But how do you get the feeling.‎ B.Stop taking yourself too seriously.‎ C.Go out of your way to make others happy.‎ D.It’S real that you can’t make everybody happy.‎ E.It could be the smile on the face of a loved one.‎ F.People often get depressed when they stop focusing on their main goals.‎ G.The people you surround yourselves with can affect your feelings greatly.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ When I saw Yosemite National Park for the first time at the age of 13, I was crazy about it. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a __41__ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew __42___ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since —— ___43__ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my __44___.‎ About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ___45__, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s __46__ me why visitors started respecting the place __47__ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.‎ I tried ___48__ trash myself, but the job was too big. I would ___49__ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ___50___ it that I decided something had to change.‎ As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ___51__ about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ___52__. On that day, more than 300 people __53__. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to __54__. I couldn’t believe the __55___ we made —— the park looked clean!‎ Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and __56__ 132 miles of roadway.‎ I often hear people __57__ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by __58__ rather than complaining. We need to teach by __59__. You can’t blame others ___60__ you start with yourself.‎ ‎41.A. huge B. narrow C. distant D. loose ‎42.A. recently B. finally C. gradually D. immediately ‎43.A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing ‎44.A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace ‎45.A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods ‎46.A. beyond B. against C. over D. within ‎47.A. more B. less C. most D. least ‎48.A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out ‎49.A. spend B. save C. wait D. kill ‎50.A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to ‎51.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ‎52.A. concert B. party C. picnic D. cleanup ‎53.A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back ‎54.A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome ‎55.A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference ‎56.A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed ‎57.A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel ‎58.A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching ‎59.A. method B. explanation C. example D. research ‎60.A. although B. if C. when D. unless 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Now whenever I get close to 61. (lose) my patience, I’ll think of a report that I watched on TV years ago. It 62. (report) that nearly 100,000 people died from traffic accidents that year, causing a lot of damage and pain for individuals and society. Road safety has aroused 63. (wide) attention of the public than ever before. In recent years, ‎ many rules 64. (make) to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones 65. (involve) in the pedestrians. As far as I’m concerned, we should take road safety 66. (serious) in our daily life. While using the road, we must walk on the pavement, take notice of the traffic lights and learn to protect 67.. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules, which is both good for themselves and others. Above all, we should teach our children to treasure life and get to know and obey the traffic rules.‎ All 68. all, life is so precious that we can’t afford to lose it. Obeying the traffic rules is 69. all of us should pay attention to 70. (particular). Only by attaching great importance to traffic safety can we all live a better life.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Do you know anyone whom is always late? I have friends that always arrive at place much later than we agreed to meet. In one case, I started telling a friend to meet me half an hour before I expected him to arrive at. Some people think of being late as small problem. But being late can have seriously consequences. Being late can harm your relationships and it also communicate to people that you don’t respect them because you waste your time. People may wonder if they can trust you. If you don’t show around when you say you will, what do they know your promises are reliable? So it is really important for people not to being late.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 共享单车（sharing bikes）的出现，为大家带来了方便．同时，也反映出一些问题．例如，随意停放，影响行人通行；故意破坏车辆，造成维护成本增加，并影响他人正常使用，等等．请针对此现象，写一封倡议书，号召大家文明用车．‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1、共享单车的好处；‎ ‎2、使用过程中出规的问题；‎ ‎3、如何做到文明用车．‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1、文章要涵盖上述要点，并适当增加细节．‎ ‎2、字数：不少于100字．‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎答 案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5．CBAAC 6-10.BABCC 11-15.ABACB 16-20.ABCCB 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎21-25.CBDCD 26-30.BCCDC 31-35.CBACD 36-40.AEFGB 41-45.ADDBC 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎46-50.ABBAC 51-55.ADBCD 56-60.CBACD 61.losing 62.was reported 63.wider ‎64.have been made 65.involved 66.seriously 67.ourselves 68.in 69.what ‎70.particularly 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ My Views on Sharing bikes       Presently，in big cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou，sharing bikes have become increasingly popular．A large number of sharing bikes can be found and rented at a low price．（高分句型一）Moreover,you can park the bike almost anywhere you like．Urban transportation has ‎ thus been made much more convenient and even revolutionized．However,along with its rapid development，sharing bikes also bring some problems，including random parking，vandalism and possession of sharing bikes，etc．（高分句型二）‎ To solve these problems,there are some measures for the authorities to take．Firstly,the government could implement more strict laws and rules to regulate the operation and management of sharing bikes．Secondly,the public should raise their awareness of using sharing bikes reasonably．Lastly,urban transportation system should be upgraded and improved to accommodate automobiles，bikes and pedestrians．‎ To conclude,a sensible attitude should be held toward sharing bikes．With effective and efficient measures taken，and efforts made by those involved，it can be expected that sharing bikes will play a contributive and constructive role in urban public transportation．（高分句型三）‎