英语卷·2018届山西省太原十二中高三1月月考（2018-01）

英语卷·2018届山西省太原十二中高三1月月考（2018-01）

考生注意：‎ ‎1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.请将答案写在答题卡上。‎ ‎3.本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Get a camera.‎ B. Buy batteries.‎ C. Go to the cinema.‎ ‎2. What time is the park open?‎ A. At 9 p.m.‎ B. At 6 p.m.‎ C. At 9 a.m. ‎ ‎3. When will the man go to the cinema?‎ A. On Sunday morning.‎ B. On Sunday afternoon.‎ ‎ C. On Sunday evening. ‎ ‎4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. The weather. ‎ B. Their friend Tom.‎ ‎ C. A fine boat.‎ ‎5. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She is from London.‎ B. She took a trip to London.‎ ‎ C. She planted many trees these days.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What did the IOC President announce?‎ A. The winner to host the 34th Winter Olympic Games.‎ B. The winner to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games.‎ C. The winner to host the 24th Summer Olympic Games.‎ ‎7. How many more nods did Beijing get than its rival—Almaty?‎ A. Forty-four. ‎ B. Forty.‎ C. Four. ‎ 听第7段村料，回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. How long does the woman need the car? ‎ A. For three weeks.‎ B. For thirteen days.‎ C. For three days. ‎ ‎9. Which car does the woman choose? ‎ A. The silver one.‎ B. The black one.‎ C. The red one.‎ 听笫8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Former primary schoolmates.‎ B. Former workmates.‎ C. Former lovers.‎ ‎11. What can the man do in the theater group?‎ A. Shake hands with famous artists.‎ B. Perform plays and musicals.‎ C. See films.‎ ‎12. Where are the speakers? ‎ A. At school.‎ B. In a theater. ‎ C. Outside a cinema. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. Why is the woman going to Europe?‎ A. To attend a training program.‎ B. To carry out some research.‎ C. To take a vacation. ‎ ‎14. How long will the woman stay in Europe?‎ A. Three days. ‎ B. Two weeks..‎ C. Three months. ‎ ‎15. What does the woman think of her apartment?‎ A. It’s expensive. ‎ B. It’s satisfactory. ‎ C. It’s terrible.‎ ‎16. What does the man offer to do for the woman? ‎ A. Recommend her apartment to Jim. ‎ B. Find a new apartment for her.‎ C. Take care of her apartment.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. At what age did the speaker move to a big city? ‎ A. 8 years old.‎ B. 18 years old.‎ C. 80 years old. ‎ ‎18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport in the city? ‎ A. It’s comfortable.‎ B. It’s time-saving.‎ ‎ C. It’s more convenient. ‎ ‎19. What is good about living in a small town? ‎ A. It’s safer.‎ B. It’s healthier.‎ C. It’s more convenient.‎ ‎20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?‎ A. Busy.‎ B. Exciting.‎ C. Quiet. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Here are some charities for you. It’s a good time for you to give people love. If you are a loving person, go ahead.‎ Family Promise of NewRock It is in need of household supplies including paper products, cleaning products, laundry detergent （洗衣粉）,and dryer sheets. For more information on how you can donate, please call 770-262-7816. If you would like to make a financial donation please visit our website at www. Familypromiseo f newrock. org Rockdale Emergency Relief (RER) Community Food Bank It needs your help in donating food items to help those in need within the community. The most needed items are: canned meat, Hamburger Helper, Instant mashed ‎ potatoes, pork ＆ beans, and canned tomato products.‎ The RER Community Food Bank It is also looking for part-time volunteers who can help this summer when some of our regular volunteers will be on vacation. If you have time available to work in the warehouse（仓库）area where you would receive donations of food, we could sue your help! Volunteers need to be at least 18 years of age and able to lift 20~25 pounds on occasion. Please call Susan Clark at 770-922-9210 for more information. We would love to have you help us serve our community this summer!‎ Refuge Pregnancy Center It is a non-profit organization here in Old Town Conyers. Currently they are in need of baby car seats with base, baby food, diapers（尿布）and baby clothes.‎ If you are a part of a local charity and wish your immediate needs to be published on our website at www. Emetrotimes. com/ share-the-love, please email info@emetrotimes. com. We will update this list monthly.‎ ‎21. If you want to donate money, you should______.‎ A.call 770-262-7816‎ B.email info@emetrotimes. Com C.call Susan Clark at 770-922-9210‎ D.visit www. Familypromiseo f newrock. Org ‎22. Which charity needs donations of baby supplies?‎ A.Refuge Pregnancy Center B.Family Promise of NewRock C.The RER Community Food Bank D.Rockdale Emergency Relief (RER) Community Food Bank ‎23. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A.To advertise products B.To show what the community needs C.To introduce some food and clothes to people D.To provide some charities for people to give love B Swamiji has recently been recognized by Guinness Book of Records for housing the most bird species under a single roof. He is not a collector who takes pleasure in depriving unusual birds of their freedom, but simply a warm-hearted man who rescues endangered, injured and deserted birds from around the world and offers home to them.‎ Swamiji has been loving birds for as long as he can remember. Growing up in woods, on the shores of a river, he remembers spending much of his time watching many species of birds as they built homes in the trees outside his house. But it was an accident that made him under-stand his purpose in life-to save as many endangered and deserted birds as possible—and build his 21-acre bird home in the forests of Mysuru.‎ Six years ago, the Hindu Swamiji was visiting Angel Falls, in Venezuela, when he lost his footing and took a 100-foot fall, losing consciousness. As he woke up, Swmiji found himself surrounded by hundreds of birds, and as he admired their beauty, he had an idea about building a health recovery center for injured and deserted birds.‎ As soon as he returned to India, he made plans for the center Shuka Vana, complete with a veterinary hospital and dozens of individual bird rooms. Designed with technical assistance from Singapore’s Jurong Bird Park, the center quickly became a hot spot for bird experts and bird lovers.‎ Today, Shuka Vana is home to over 1,500 birds from 468 bird species from all around the globe. Only Swamiji and a staff of over 50 people devote their time to feeding them, treating injuries and even training the birds to better communicate with human visitors.‎ ‎24. What does the underlined word “depriving” in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A.Reminding B.Robbing C.Providing D.Freeing ‎25. What made Swamiji build the home for birds?‎ A.The beauty of birds in his house.‎ B.Encouragement from bird’s lovers.‎ C.A narrow escape in the mountains.‎ D.The love for birds when he was a child.‎ ‎26. Which of the following can best describe the health recovery center?‎ A.Very small B.Highly professional C.Simple in equipment D.Lacking in separate rooms ‎27. What can a visitor do in Shuka Vana?‎ A.Design nests for birds.‎ B.Treat injured birds.‎ C.Train abandoned birds.‎ D.Communicate with birds.‎ C Some people are using old books to create works of art, including sculptures. They can change the shape of a hardcover book so it becomes 3D. The resulting sculpture has not only a length and width, but depth. The process can be very simple, and the result is often beautiful.‎ There are many kinds of book folding. Artists fold, bend, and sometimes cut, a book’s pages while keeping them together. The art work can be hung on a wall or placed on a table. “They look impressive on the wall,” says writer Candice Caldwell. “A group of six of these on the wall together can look really beautiful, and they’re just really simple folds.”‎ Caldwell operates a blog. She writes about reshaping everyday objects like books for uses other than what they were designed for.‎ In 2003, Caldwell was making clocks from old books when she saw plans for a simple book-folding project in a do-it-yourself magazine. She tried it. She has since taught several friends and her mother how to create wall art from books.‎ Clare Grey has written a book called Folded Book Art. He says book folding is easy. From his home in England, he told the Associated Press by email that “it looks as if it is complex and unachievable, but it is really easy to do. You just don’‎ t tell anyone how easy it is and they will be amazed at your creations.”‎ Grey began making art from book pages several years ago when he saw pictures of folded books at the website Pinterest.com. He also watched some videos on YouTube that tell how to create art from books.‎ Caldwell suggests folding cooking recipe and photography books. She says that “if it’s really visual and really colorful when you start to fold them, you get a whole new look on the wall.”‎ ‎28. What does Caldwell write about online?‎ A.Creating everyday objects.‎ B.The works of art on the wall.‎ C.A project in a do-it-yourself magazine.‎ D.Changing the shape of daily items for other purposes.‎ ‎29. What does Grey think of book folding?‎ A.It is not complex.‎ B.It is hard.‎ C.It is not attractive.‎ D.It is boring.‎ ‎30. Where did Grey learn to make art from book pages?‎ A.In the library.‎ B.From friends.‎ C.On the Internet.‎ D.From cooking recpies.‎ ‎31. What is the best title for the text?‎ A.Recycle Old Things B.The Goal of Book Folding C.A New Use for Old Books D.Ways to Fold Various Books D Somewhere between 40,000 and 110,000 tons of plastic waste produced by Americans ends up in the ocean, according to a study published in the journal Science.‎ It’s difficult to point out where all that waste comes from, and researchers think that much or most of it probably comes from the nation’s seriously-populated coasts. But there’s also evidence that the nation’s inland waterways serve as a passage for plastic to travel thousands of miles into the oceans.‎ While researchers have documented plastic and human trash floating in the world’s oceans, there has been relatively little attention paid to plastics in rivers, streams and lakes. “To my knowledge, no one has studied particular routes, with the exception of places like L.A, and Baltimore Harbor where there are measures in place to prevent trash in rivers from entering the ocean.” said Kara Lavender Law, an oceanographer.‎ The few studies that exist, however, suggest that it may be a huge problem. A 2011 study of two southern California urban rivers—including Santa Ana River—found that every square meter of water contained from 125 to 819 pieces larger than 4.75 millimeters. Another survey of the Meuse River, which flows 575 miles through France. Belgium and the Netherlands to the North Sae, found that it contained 70,000 pieces of plastics per square meter of water, about 500 of which were roughly an inch or bigger in size.‎ If there’s anything positive in this, it’s you that can do something, at least on a personal level, to reduce the amount of plastic that goes into the oceans. “Put trash where it goes.” said Jenna Jambeck, an associate professor of environmrental engineering at the University of Georgia. “Use reusable items—bags, cups and bottles—to reduce waste.”‎ Finally, Jambeck urges people to pick up litter along waterways, and record it with a phone app called the Marine Debris Tracker. The data you provide can help scientists to get a better handle on the trash problem.‎ ‎32. According to the text, the least polluted place might be _____? ‎ A. Meuse River ‎ B. The North Sea ‎ C. Baltimore Harbor D. Santa Ana River ‎ ‎33. How does the author prove plastic waste in rivers is a huge problem? ‎ A. By listing statistics. ‎ B. By following time order. ‎ C. By making comparisons. ‎ D. By referring to experts’ views. ‎ ‎34. What does Jenna Jambeck advise us to do? ‎ A. Make use of plastic items. ‎ B. Stay positive about the oceans’ future. ‎ C. Reduce the size of waste we throw away. ‎ D. Start from small things to deal with waste. ‎ ‎35. What can we do by using the Marine Debris Tracker? ‎ A. Recycle some wasted items. ‎ B. Provide some data for scientists to use. ‎ C. Call on more people to pick up litter. ‎ D. Make picking up litter a daily routine.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Learning to treat people with respect will help you in all your relationship, including friendship. Respect means that people feel accepted when they are in a group. 36 It’s the base of friendship. Friends aren’t limited by the same formal acts of ceremony or obligation. They are there in your life because they want to be. Treating someone with respect means that you treat them like a gentlemen or lady, not because of how they act but because that is who you are.‎ People will forget what you said. 37 But people will never forget how you made them feel.‎ ‎ 38 Accept that people aren’t always going to be just like you. They will make different life choices, have different views, and act differently in many ways. This doesn’t mean they can’t be your friends, but it does mean taht you’ll need to take a step back, reserve judgement, and show respect.‎ Give friends your full attention. One of the best ways to show respect for someone is to listen to them fully, without distractions. Allow them to pause, convey nonverbal communication clues, collect their thoughts, and get it all out. Too often, friends listen with half an ear or jump in the minute their friend pauses with an even worse story, and this type of behavior is very disrespectful. 39 ‎ Consider your friendship a precious gift. Treat your friends respectfully when you argue or when you’re being honest with them. 40 Instead, be publicly supportive and kind to your friends so they know you value your friendship with them.‎ A. People will forget what you did.‎ B. When your friend is talking, focus.‎ C. Give them the benefit of the doubt. ‎ D. In friendship, this is extremely important.‎ E. Show respect for their life choices and decisions.‎ F. In other words, respect is just like a double-edged sword. ‎ G. Make sure not to embarrass your friends in front of other people.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Like most primary school, it was usual to have some students in and out of the health clinic throughout the day. As headmaster, my office was 41 next door to the clinic, so I often 42 to lend a hand.‎ One morning, I was 43 some medicine on a little blonde girl’s wounded knee. “Thanks for taking care of me.” she whispered.‎ It wasn’t long after that when I 44 an unfamiliar lump（肿块）under my arm. It was cancer. I 45 whether or not to tell the 46 about my disease.‎ When it became 47 that the children were going to find it out one way or 48 , I decided to tell them myself. And they mostly asked how they could 49 , I told them what I would like best would be their 50 , pictures and prayers.‎ I stood by the ambulance’s door 51 the children came out one after another. My little blonde friend rushed out of the 52 . “Don’t be afraid, Dr Perry,” she said, “I know you’ll be back because now it’s our 53 to take care of you.”‎ The kids sent me off to my 54 treatment with a funny book. A video of 55 get-well songs encouraged me to receive the next treatment. 56 when I went into isolation（隔离）at the 57 for a bone marrow transplant, the letters and pictures 58 coming. ‎ At long last I was well enough to return to 59 . My blonde friend was first in line to greet me. “You’re 60 , Dr Perry!” she called. “I told you that we’d take care of you!”‎ ‎41. A. fairly B. right C. even D. also ‎42. A. pretended B. continued C. came down D. dropped in ‎43. A. trying B. handing C. putting D. cleaning ‎44. A. ran across B. cut off C. carried out D. set aside ‎45. A. determined B. considered C. found D. ignore ‎46. A. staff B. colleagues C. students D. family ‎47. A. difficult B. terrible C. reasonable D. obvious ‎ ‎48. A. others B. another C. more D. other ‎ ‎49. A. help B. study C. volunteer D. perform ‎ ‎50. A. gifts B. letters C. donations D. flowers ‎ ‎51. A. after B. if C. though D. as ‎52. A. line B. classroom C. ambulance D. group ‎53. A. dream B. duty C. turn D. chance ‎54. A. final B. first C. worst D. planned ‎55. A. collecting B. following C. writing D. singing ‎56. A. Once B. Except C. Even D. Still ‎ ‎57. A. hospital B. clinic C. office D. station ‎ ‎58. A. tried B. started C. stopped D. kept ‎59. A. life B. pleasure C. work D. home ‎60. A. back B. peaceful C. welcome D. strong ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（只填一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It feels great when you make someone 61 (satisfy), especially a senior citizen. My neighbors are a senior citizen couple, and they are always full of positive atmosphere. They have a little plant at their 62 (center) hall area. The husband, Dadaji, waters it 63 (regular) and takes care of it like a small baby. The weather is very hot now, so he spends so much time on it.‎ Then Dadaji and his wife had to travel and travel and leave for about 3 to 4 64 (week) and were so much worried about the plant. We overheard him 65 (discuss) this with his mother, Dadi. When he left, we decided 66 (take) care of the plant just like he would if he were still home himself.‎ This morning when they 67 (return), we were all eagerly waiting for them, especially Dadaji, to see his reaction! He smiled at the gate and told his wife “See, our little one is still fresh and green”, 68 led to his mother’s response: “It might have been because 69 all your love for it!”‎ It was such 70 great feeling to her that interaction.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节,满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ It was Sunday and my aunt invited me to her home in the countryside. She wanted to open a grocery store or hold an opening ceremony.‎ I went there by bus early in a morning. When I arrived, many people had gathered there, most of which were her friends and relatives. They all came to offer congratulation. Her shop was decorated quite beautiful with colorful flags. She also ‎ dressing me in new clothes with a red belt on.‎ To start the ceremony, we were fired many fireworks. His aunt made a short speech, say thanks to the guests. Later, she treated us a delicious meal. I wish her a successful business.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie想来中国学习中国功夫，请你给他一些建议。主要内容如下： ‎ ‎ 1.简要介绍中国功夫； ‎ ‎2.推荐学习地点及中国功夫种类； ‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1.词数100左右； ‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 山西省太原市第十二中学2018届高三1月月考英语试题 参考答案 ‎1-5BCCAB 6-10BCCAA 11-15BCACB 16-20ABCAB ‎21-23 DAD 24-27 BCSD 28-31 DACC 32-35 CADB 36-40 DAEBG ‎41-45 BDCAB 46-50 CDBAB 51-55 DACBD 56-60 CADCA ‎61. satisfied 62. entrance 63. regularly 64. weeks 65. discussing ‎ ‎66. to take 67. returned 68. which 69. of 70. a 短文改错 It was Sunday and my aunt invited me to her home in the countryside. She wanted to open a grocery store or hold ‎ and an opening ceremony.‎ I went there by bus early in a morning. When I arrived, many people had gathered there, most of which were her ‎ the whom friends and relatives. They all came to offer congratulation. Her shop was decorated quite beautiful with colorful flags. ‎ ‎ congratulations beautifully She also dressing me in new clothes with a red belt on.‎ ‎ dressed To start the ceremony, we were fired many fireworks. His aunt made a short speech, say thanks to the guests. ‎ ‎ My saying Later, she treated us ^ a delicious meal. I wish her a successful business.‎ ‎ to 书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear Leslie,‎ I’m glad that you are coming to China to learn Shaolin Kungfu. I’m writing to offer you more detailed information.‎ Chinese kungfu a traditional physical activity with thousands of years of history. It is not just fighting technique or a simple fist movement. It is the national wisdom embodied in our traditional culture. The most famous and popular place to learn kungfu is Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng, which is located in the middle of Henan Province. There are all kinds of schools and courses for you to choose from, so you can visit the website for more advice.‎ I hope my advice will be of great help to you. ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎