甘肃嘉峪关第一中学高三第二次重点考试试题英语

甘肃嘉峪关第一中学高三第二次重点考试试题英语

甘肃嘉峪关第一中学2019年高三第二次重点考试试题-英语 英语试题 第I卷（选择题 共115分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why was the woman late?‎ A. The bus was late. ‎ B. She forgot the time.‎ C. She got up late.‎ ‎2. Which is the quickest way to the airport?‎ ‎ A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.‎ ‎3. Why dose the woman want to change the shoes?‎ A. They are not the right color. B. They are not the right style.‎ C. They are not the right size.‎ ‎4. What is the woman going to do this evening?‎ ‎ A. Go out for dinner. B. Visit her sister . C. Go to the airport.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and clerk.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Where does Mary come from?‎ A. She comes from London.‎ B. She comes from Manchester.‎ C. She comes from a small town.‎ ‎7. In London , the underground is ______?‎ A. The quickest way of all, but it’s also the cheapest.‎ B. The quickest way of all, but it’s also the dearest.‎ C. Just dearest.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答8至9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What was the man worried about at the beginning of the conversation?‎ A. He might not find everything he wanted.‎ B. He might not have enough money with him. ‎ C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.‎ ‎9. How much was the man’s skill?‎ A.﹩5. B.﹩75. C.﹩75.05.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答10至12三个小题。‎ ‎10. How many branches do most net schools have?‎ A. About ten. B. It isn’t mentioned. C. Only one. ‎ ‎11. Which of the following isn’t needed in long distance examination?‎ A. Examination room. ‎ B. Examination supervisor. ‎ C. Pencils and erasers.‎ ‎12. What do we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The result of an online test may be transmitted by the Internet. ‎ B. The result of an online test will not be out for a long time. ‎ C. Only a few people will take part in long distance education in the future.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答13至16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where would the woman live if she were very rich?‎ ‎ A. New York. B. Pairs. C. Rio.‎ ‎14. What would the woman do if she lived in Pairs?‎ A. She’d go to night clubs every night.‎ B. She’d go to the Seine every day.‎ C. She’d visit her friends every day.‎ ‎15. Why wouldn’t the woman live in New York?‎ A. Because it’s too hot. B. Because it’s too crowed. ‎ C. Because it’s too big.‎ ‎16. Which city has more sunshine?‎ A. Seine. B. Pairs. C. Los Angeles.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What does the passage talk about?‎ A. The danger caused by the increasing population. ‎ B. The harm made by noise. ‎ C. The trouble Romans got into 2,000 years ago.‎ ‎18. How many people have suffered some hearing loss in the United States?‎ A. One twentieth of the population. ‎ B. One third of the population. ‎ C. Half of the population.‎ ‎19. According to the writer, what has caused noise levels to increase greatly?‎ A. The invention of jets. B. Playing pop music. ‎ C. The development of all kinds of machines.‎ ‎20. At how many decibels do people stop hearing?‎ ‎ A. 120 decibels. B. 118 decibels C. 100 decibels 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. Passed from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries，and as you know, ________ knowledge of this music showed that you were ________real gentleman.‎ ‎ A. a; a B. the, 不填 C.不填;a D. the; the ‎22. —I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time.‎ ‎—_________! I am sure you will make it. ‎ ‎ A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up ‎23. My friend has returned from the UK. She ____ at Oxford for four years, during which we communicated with each other on the Internet.‎ ‎ A. studied B. has studied C. had studied D. has been ‎ ‎24．Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I__________ all the way here through the heavy snow．‎ ‎ A．needn't have driven B．can't have driven ‎ C．mustn't have driven D．shouldn't have driven ‎25. Everyone knows that _____ is dangerous to play with fire, but _____ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.‎ ‎ A. it, it         B. what, what C. it, what            D. what, it ‎26．This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _______my father．‎ A．pick up B．pick out C．pick over D．pick off ‎27. Learning from_____ mistakes can help us stay cautious and make wise decisions in the days to come.‎ ‎ A. special 　 　B. previous C. common 　D. stupid ‎28．The disk, digitally ____in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night．‎ A．recorded B．recording C．to be recorded D．having recorded ‎ ‎29. I prefer a house in the coast village to______ in such a big city ______Beijing.‎ A．that ; like B．one; like C．that; as D．one; as ‎30.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ___ each year.‎ A. is washing away B. is being washed away ‎ C. was washing away D. are being washed away ‎31. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used? ‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. where D. in that ‎ ‎32. Hardly picked up the ball when another player took it form him.‎ A. have Mike B. Mike had C. had Mike D. has Mike ‎ ‎33．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ___the school fee．‎ A．in favour of B．in honour of C．in face of D．in need of ‎34.She has already tried her best. Please don't be so _________about her job.‎ ‎ A. special 　　B. responsible C. unusual 　　D. particular ‎35. The tour was fantastic in general, our car broke down on the way back.‎ ‎ A. though 　　B. whether 　　C. as 　 　D. since 第二节 完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。‎ When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 37 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 38 people feel like that.” My father asked me 39 I meant. “I want to be a motivational （激励人的）speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied．A 40 was born.‎ Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. ‎41 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 45 I would risk everything for a dream.‎ I made my 46 to start my own company and leave my secure（无忧虑的）position after ‎47 a sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a 48 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 51 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 52 .‎ Having made that decision, I was immediately 53 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 54 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job．And I was able to book several 55 appointments with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.‎ ‎36．A．rise B．blow C．put D．raise ‎37．A．left B．came C．arrived D．slipped ‎38．A．get B．hope C．make D．cheer ‎39．A．that B．what C．which D．if ‎40．A．dream B．idea C．girl D．speaker ‎41．A．After B．Before C．Because D．While ‎42．A．beginning B．working C．acting D．regarding ‎43．A．life B．love C．income D．career ‎44．A．disappointed B．moved C．surprised D．delighted ‎45．A．when B．why C．if D．how ‎46．A．plan B．promise C．decision D．mind ‎47．A．attending B．joining C．entering D．holding ‎48．A．newspaper B．book C．report D．speech ‎49．A．day B．second C．week D．moment ‎50．A．help B．job C．god D．company ‎51．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something ‎52．A．alive B．dead C．missing D．born ‎53．A．examined B．searched C．checked D．tested ‎54．A．help B．harm C．income D．money ‎55．A．selling B．speaking C．writing D．listening 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题，第一节15小题，第二节5小题，每小节2分；满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。‎ A Zoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant and life was going well-she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. “The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through,” she said. “After everything I’d done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just didn’t feel like looking for another job. I hated everything about the city and my life.”‎ Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old schoolfriend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in northwest Wales. Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm.‎ ‎“The moment I arrived at Kathy’s farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay,” said Zoe. “Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.”‎ Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. “It’s a hard life, physically very tiring,” she says. “In London I was stressed and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and one of Kathy’s wonderful dinners.”‎ Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience. Kathy has been teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing-watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says, “It’s one of the most moving experiences I’ve ever had. I could never go back to city life now.”‎ ‎56. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathy’s farm is that .‎ ‎ A. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultant B. Kathy persuaded her to do so ‎ ‎ C. Zoe got tired of the city life D. Zoe loved Wales more than ‎London ‎57. How does Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Tiresome and troublesome. B. Romantic and peaceful.‎ ‎ C. Mentally exhausting but healthy. D. Physically tiring but rewarding.‎ ‎58. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.‎ C. A misfortune may turn out a blessing.D. Kill two birds with one stoneboring ‎ ‎ B The quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2017 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world.‎ These were the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority. With the city’s population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, an official in the water authority, said Shanghai’s water consumption will not increase from its present amount.‎ Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions. They will not be easy to achieve.”He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of China’s economy. ‎ Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the city’s infrastructure（基础设施）costs by 10,000 Yuan. Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology.‎ ‎“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,” Chen said. “The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water.”‎ Shanghai‎ lacks drinkable water. The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the city’s drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion.The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water.‎ Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used.‎ At present, the city has 600,000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush. These are to be renovated（整修）to use only 9 liters of water per flush.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households – at a cost of 40 Yuan each.In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation.‎ Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage（污水）to improve the water environment.At present the city can only treat 44 percent of its daily 5.04 million tons of waste water. To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18 billion Yuan.‎ ‎59．People in Shanghai get their daily water mainly from _______now.‎ ‎ A．the underground B．the rain ‎ ‎ C．the Yangtze River D．the ‎Huangpu‎ ‎River ‎60．According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using water because .‎ ‎ A．the renovating of family toilets will save plenty of water ‎ B．about half of waste water has been treated already ‎ C．advanced technology makes people use water as much as possible ‎ D．there is plenty surface water and large amount of rain at present ‎ 61．Which group of measures are all mentioned in the passage to save water?‎ ‎ a．improve drinking water quality ‎ ‎ b．change some industrial structure c．introduce or use some new technology ‎ d．speed the economic development of ‎Shanghai e．renovate some family toilets ‎ f．build more sewage treatment factories ‎ A．a, b, c, d B．b, c, e, f ‎ ‎ C．b, c, d, e D．a, b, e, f ‎62．We can infer from the passage that .‎ ‎ A．the boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the future ‎ B．citizens today in Shanghai drink the best quality of water in the world ‎ C．not everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortage ‎ D．all the family toilets will be renovated to save water within 3 years C Apple Seeds Circulation(发行量) : 1 Year, 9 Issues Cover Price: $44.55‎ Price For You: $33.95‎ Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you --- it’s being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.‎ Better Life Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues Cover Price: $44.55‎ Price For You: $15.00‎ Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.‎ Humor Times Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues Cover Price: $36.00‎ Price For You: $11.95‎ Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you need a reason to laugh. So let’s find it in Humor Times.‎ News ‎China Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues Cover Price: $47.88‎ Price For You: $19.99‎ Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.‎ ‎63. What do we know about Apple Seeds?‎ A. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.‎ B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.‎ C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.‎ D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.‎ ‎64. What kind of people may buy News China ? ‎ A. People who have an interest in Personal lifestyle of the Chinese.‎ B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.‎ C. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.‎ D. People who are interested in China’s politics, business and culture.‎ ‎65. Which magazine provides the biggest discount if you buy it for the whole year?‎ A. Apple Seeds B. Better Life C. Humor Times D. News ‎China ‎66. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?‎ A. Apple Seeds B. Better Life C. Humor Times D. News ‎China D   ‎ When a child is told he is "uncool", it can be very painful. He may say he doesn't care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But ultimately, these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending it's not there.       Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, "Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn't matter!" children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, "I'm going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school."       If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child's popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.       There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child ‎ brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider "super". When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.       What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own. 67. A child who has been informed of being "uncool" may ________. A. care nothing about it                   B. develop a sense of anger C. do something uncool purposely         D. pretend to get hurt very much 68. A teacher can help an unpopular child by ________.     A. seeing the child as the teacher's favourite     B. asking the child to do something for partners     C. forcing other children to make friends with the child     D. offering the child chances to show his good qualities 69. How can parents help their child fit in better?     A. By cooking delicious food for him.     B. By being kind to his schoolmates.     C. By forcing him to invite friends home.    ‎ D. By taking him to have picnics in the park. 70. Which of the following is TRUE?     A. Children doesn't care others' comments on them.     B. It's only teacher's work to make children popular.     C. Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.     D. Inviting children's friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.‎ 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。‎ The War Against Sand ‎ Imagine living on the edge of a vast desert, which is moving quietly closer to your village every day and covering your fields. The desert is on the move. This is called desertification.‎ Desertification occurs in regions close to an already existing desert. 71 The first is over-use of water in the area. There is not enough water in any case, and if it is not carefully used, disaster can follow. As time goes on, water shortages make farming more and more difficult. In some places, locals can remember local lakes and marshes which were once the homes for all kinds of fish and birds. 72 Farmers leave the land, and fields are replaced by deserts.‎ ‎ The second cause is misuse or over-use of the land. 73 Ploughing large fields and removing bushes and trees means that the wind will blow away the soil. Once the soil is lost, it is hard to replace, and if there is rain, it has nowhere to go, and brings no benefit.‎ ‎ 74 Every spring, the skies over some of eastern cities, thousands of kilometers away from the deserts, can be darkened by sandstorms. Dust from deserts can have a great effect on weather systems. While desertification is perhaps ‎ being partly caused by global warming, these sandstorms can make global warming worse by adding to what is known as the greenhouse effect. ‎ ‎ What can be done to slowdown or stop the process of desertification? A great deal of work is already under way. Obviously first steps are to find new water sources. 75 Some types of grass also hold the soil together, and stop the wind taking it. Without these efforts, it will be harder and harder to stop the world’s deserts in their tracks, and more and more farmers will give up and head for cities. The lesson to be learnt lies beneath the sand.‎ A. It generally arises from two related causes.‎ B. It is not only the farmers and villagers who suffer.‎ C. They have been completely buried by the sand now.‎ D. Scientists are doing the research on the cause of desertification.‎ E. They destroy the land, as the soil dries out and is then blown away.‎ F. Tree planting can help, by providing barriers between desert and rich field. ‎ G. This means that the wrong crops are planted, and need more water than is available.‎ 第II卷 非选择题 （共35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Jim,‎ I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you .I will meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 for my home .You worry about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn’t very cold, but you needn’t bring many clothes with you . During your stay here , I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun together.‎ I am looking forward to meeting you soon. ‎ ‎ John ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，几天前你从某国外网站购买了一支录音笔，现在你发电子邮件到该网站反映以下问题：‎ 1. 音质不太清楚；2.操作不简便；3.经常出问题。‎ 期待的解决办法：1.退货退款；2.修理或调换。‎ 注意：1.字数不得少于100字，开头结尾不计入总字数；‎ ‎ 2.可适当增加细节，试行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.参考词汇 录音笔 recording pen ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes,‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 一、 听力 ‎1-5 CAACB 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CBACA ‎ 二、 单项选择 ‎21-25 ADAAC 26-30 BBADD 31-35CCDDA 三、 完形填空 ‎36—40 DACBA 41—45 AADCB 46—50 CADDC 51—55 ADDCB 四、 阅读理解 A篇：56-58 ADC B篇 59-62 DDBC C篇 63-66 ADBC D篇 67-70 CDBD 七选五 71-75 ACGBF 五、 短文改错 1. exciting改excited 2. free前加be 3. a去掉 4. you改we 5. for改to ‎ 6. worry改worried 7. it改that 8. but改so 9. interests改interest 10. greatly改great 六、 书面表达 Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I am writing to tell you something about the recording pen. I bought it from your website several days ago. However ,there seems to be something wrong with it. First, the voice isn’t so clear as you claimed. Second, it’s not easy to operate, which has caused me much trouble. What I expect is a human-friendly one. Third, it often breaks down , while a recording pen at such a price shouldn’t have had so many problems.‎ ‎ Due to its poor quality and much inconvenience it has caused, I wonder whether you can do something about it. I would appreciate it very much if I can get my money back. I’ll send it back to you as soon as you return the money to me. If it can’t be helped, I wish you could have it repaired or changed.‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Best wishes, ‎ ‎ Yours, li Hua ‎ ‎