高中英语：Unit 1 Festivals Around The World-知识点讲解学案

高中英语：Unit 1 Festivals Around The World-知识点讲解学案

Festivals Around The World-知识点讲解学案 一、短语 ‎____take place_ 发生 __in memory of___ 纪念 ‎___dress up_____ 盛装；打扮；装饰 __play a trick on___ 搞恶作剧；诈骗 ‎_look forward to_ 期望，期待 _day and night____ 日夜；昼夜 ‎__as if________ 好像 __have fun with___ 玩得开心 ‎__turn up______ 出现；到场 keep one’s word___ 守信用；履行诺言 hold one’s breath_ 屏息；屏气 _set off__________ 出发；动身；使爆炸 remind …of____ 使……想起 __spring festival___ 春节 ‎_since ancient times 自古以来 _religious belief____ 宗教信仰 ‎__do harm to___ 带来危害；有害处 _gain independence 获得独立 ‎_win awards____ 获奖 _admire the moon_ 赏月 ‎_be proud of___ 为……感到骄傲 ____parking lot____ 停车场 ‎____in honour of_ 向…表示敬意 in celebration of__ 庆祝 ‎_starve to death_ 饿死 (用短语表达) ‎ The motherless children starved __for__ affection.‎ be covered ___with____ flowers 用鲜花覆盖 be married __to___ sb. 嫁(娶)某人 waving _to__ sb. 向某人挥手 hear __about____ the story 听说这个故事 ‎____after_____ work 下班 ‎___without__ permission 没有经过允许 二 重点单词用法 apologize _to____sb. __for___sth.. = make an apology ___to__sb. _for___sth. 因为...向某人道歉 I admired him __for______ his courage.‎ 他与2009年获得博士学位。（award）‎ He was awarded the doctor’s degree in 2009.‎ 这张照片是我想起了我的童年。‎ This picture reminds me of my childhood.‎ 三、句型运用 He had been looking forward to _meeting__________(meet) her all day. ‎ ‎_It is obvious___=___Obviously___ ( 明显的) that the manager was waiting for Li Fang to leave.‎ You sound as though you ___have caught_____(catch) a cold.‎ You look as though you ____had seen_____(see) a ghost.‎ ㈠重点短语：‎ ‎1‎ 发生 ‎2‎ 为了纪念 ‎3‎ 打扮 ‎4‎ 搞恶作剧 ‎5‎ 期盼 ‎6‎ 日以继夜 ‎7‎ 好像 ‎8‎ 玩得开心 ‎9‎ 履行诺言 ‎10‎ 屏住呼吸 ‎11‎ 出发 ‎12‎ 提醒 ‎13‎ 使祖先满意 ‎14‎ 获奖 ‎15‎ 出现 ‎16‎ 宗教信仰 ‎17‎ 获得独立 ‎18‎ 跟…结婚 ‎19‎ 对…有危害 ‎20‎ 春节 ‎21‎ 对…感到骄傲 ‎22‎ 饿死 ‎23‎ 停车场 ‎24‎ 听说…‎ ‎25‎ 下班以后 ‎26‎ 未经许可 ㈡重点词语的用法(每空填一个单词)：‎ ‎27．They held a party in memory of the old man’s retirement.‎ ‎=They held a party in order to __________________ the old man’s retirement.‎ ‎28．I don’t care even if you go fasting. You won’t __________________ me into promising you anything extra.‎ ‎29．Droughts & floods occur by turns almost every year, cutting the harvest in large amounts, & as a result, __________________ millions of people.‎ ‎30．__________________ of capitals & natural resources, plenty of African countries are __________________ for international assistance.‎ ‎31．The belief __________________ God helps those who help themselves didn’t ever convince him, who was always waiting for warm hearts.‎ ‎32．Please call me __________________ arrival to relieve me from worries about your trip.‎ ‎33．I do envy you your success. = I do __________________ you for your success.‎ ‎34．He won a gold medal. = He was __________________ a gold medal.‎ ‎35．He refused any spiritual encouragement, praise, for example. Is he likely to be content with such material ____________________ as prizes & rewards? God knows!‎ ‎36．Guess how hard it was for me to look forward to ____________________ from you! As the letter I had been looking forward to __________________ (turn up) in my hand, tears didn’t wait to drop down my face.‎ ㈢重点句型：‎ ‎37．Sometimes celebrations __________________ be held after hunters had caught animals.‎ ‎38．Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, __________________ might return either to help or to do harm.‎ ‎39. For the Japanese festival Obon, people __________________ go to clean graves & light incense in memory of their ancestors.‎ ‎40. They also light lamps & play music because they think this __________________ lead the ancestors back to earth.‎ ‎41. If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children __________________ play a trick on them.‎ ‎42. Hu Jin didn’t turn up. She __________________ be with her friends right now laughing at him.‎ ‎43. It was obvious __________________ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the table, then sat down & turned on the TV—just __________________ Li Fang needed!‎ ‎44. Li Fang thought, “I’ll just throw these flowers & chocolates away. I don’t want them to remind me of her.” __________________ he did.‎ ‎45. As Li Fang sadly passed the tea shop __________________ the corner __________________ his way home, he heard a voice __________________ him. __________________ was Hu Jin waving at him.‎ 参考答案：1. take place, 2. in memory of, 3. dress up, 4. play a trick on, 5. look forward to, 6. day & night, 7. as if, 8. have a good time, 9. keep one’s word, 10. hold one’s breath, 11. set off, 12. remind … of …, 13. satisfy the ancestors, 14. win an award, 15. turn up, 16. religious beliefs, 17. gain the independence, 18. be married to …, 19. do harm to …/ be harmful to …, 20. the Spring Festival, 21. be proud of …, 22. starve to death, 23. a parking lot, 24. hear about …/ hear of …, 25. after work, 26. without permission, 27. celebrate, 28. starve, 29. starving, 30. Starved, starving, 31. that, 32. on, 33. admire, 34. awarded, 35. awards, 36. hearing, turned up, 37. would, 37. who, 39. should, 40. will, 41. might, 42. could, 43. that, what, 44. so, 45. on, on, there.‎