2019-2020学年河南省鲁山县第一高级中学高一9月月考英语试卷

2019-2020学年河南省鲁山县第一高级中学高一9月月考英语试卷

鲁山一高2019——2020学年上学期 高一9月月考英语试卷 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Join the Friends of the Haggerty Museum of Art and support one of the most dynamic （动态的，有活力的）visual art resources in Milwaukee. Museum members receive invitations to special events, lectures and art trips. They will get discounts for any shopping in the Museum Shop.‎ The Haggerty is the only art museum in Milwaukee open every day of the year except major(主要的) holidays. Admission to the Museum is always free to the public.‎ Museum Hours: Mon. — Sat. 10:00a.m — 4:30p.m Thurs: 10:00a.m. — 8:00p.m Sun. 11:00 a.m. — 5:00p.m The Haggerty Museum of Art is located downtown Milwaukee between Wisconsin Avenue and W. Clybourn Street, off N.13th Street. On the Marquette campus(校园). Travel on bus routes No. 10, 12, 20, 23, 30, or 31 and stop at ‎12th Street and Wisconsin Avenue.‎ Free parking is available behind the museum. Enter Lot Jon the ‎11th Street, one block south of Wisconsin Avenue.‎ ‎21. The underlined word refers to _______.‎ A. Museum members B. Lectures C. Special D. Trips ‎22. The Haggerty has the longest open hours on ______.‎ A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Saturday ‎23. What can NOT be inferred from the advertisement?‎ A. It is convenient to go to the Haggerty‎ ‎Museum by bus.‎ B. Museum members receive special treatment.‎ C. Visitors can visit the Haggerty‎ ‎Museum at any time of the day.‎ D. The Haggerty Museum is most probably not open on Christmas Day.‎ B A large advertisement appeared on the financial page of a New York newspaper calling for a person with unusual ability and experience. Charles T. Cubellis answered the advertisement, sending his reply to a box number. A few days later, he was invited by letter to call for an interview.‎ Before he called, he spent hours in Wall Street finding out everything possible about the person who had founded the business. During the interview, he remarked: “I should be very proud to be associated with an organization with a record like yours. I understand you started twenty-eight years ago with nothing but a desk room and one assistant(助理). Is that true?”‎ Almost every successful person likes to recall his early struggles. Alice, the boss ‎ was no exception. She talked with smile about how she had started with $ 450 in cash and an original idea. She told how she had fought against discouragement, working on Sundays and holidays, twelve to sixteen hours a day; how she had finally won and until now, the most important executives（行政主管）on Wall Street were coming to her for information and guidance. She was proud of such a record. She had a right to be, and she had a wonderful time telling about it. Finally, Alice questioned Mr Cubellis about his experience, then called in her assistant and said! “I think this is the person we are looking for.”‎ Mr Cubellis had taken the trouble to find out about the past of his future employer. He showed an interest in the other person and his problems. He encouraged the other person to do most of the talking and made a favorable impression.‎ Most people trying to win others in their own way of thinking do too much talking themselves. Let the other people talk themselves out. They know more about their business and problems than you do.‎ ‎24. What did Charles T. Cubellis do before the interview?‎ A. He telephoned the top leader of the company.‎ B. He searched for information about the boss of the company.‎ C. He prepared for some questions that might be asked.‎ D. He got detailed information about the company’s plan.‎ ‎25. How did Alice feel when Charles T. Cubellis mentioned her past experience?‎ A. Moved. B. Shocked. C. Pleased. D. Disappointed.‎ ‎26. What do we know about Alice’s road to success?‎ A. It was full of difficulties. B. It was full of opportunities.‎ C. It was smooth and pleasant. D. It was lucky and interesting.‎ ‎27. What was Charles T. Cubellis’s key to success of the interview?‎ A. Letting others talk more. B. Talking a lot about himself.‎ C. Focusing on his advantages. D. Answering questions wisely.‎ C SYDNEY‎: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999, Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well, chatting about sport, life and “anything else that came up.”‎ Yet in Sydney next month, they will meet again by the pool, and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly in the Australian championships at Homebush‎ ‎Bay.‎ Gould, now a 47-year-old mother of four, has announced she will be making a return to elite competition(顶级赛事) to swim the one event, having set a qualifying(合格的) time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year’s United States Masters championships. Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics.‎ Schipper, now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics, yesterday recalled(回忆) her time with Gould five years ago.‎ ‎“I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train,” Schipper explained. “It seemed as if we had long been good friends. I don’t know why. We just started talking and it went from there.”‎ ‎“She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp. She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it’s like to be on an Australian team. It was really interesting.”‎ Next time, things will be more serious. “I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals, so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould,” said Schipper, who burst onto the scene at last year’s national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly.‎ 28. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Stories happening in swimming competitions.‎ B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds.‎ C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships.‎ D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers.‎ ‎29. Gould and Schipper are going to _____.‎ A. talk about sport and life B. go back to elite competition C. set a qualifying time and win gold D. take part in the same sports event ‎30. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was _____.‎ A. 15 B. 17 C. 22 D. 30‎ ‎31. The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph probably refers to _____.‎ A. the Olympics B. the youth camp C. the friendship D. the Australian team D A healthy dose（剂量）of sunshine may be the secret to staying young, British scientists have found.‎ Vitamin D is produced naturally by the skin in response to sunlight and may help to slow the ageing process and protect against heart disease, according to the study.‎ Researchers from King's College London studied 2,160 women aged between 18 and 79, looking at their telomeres - a biological marker of ageing found in DNA．As people get older, their telomeres get shorter and they are easy to have illnesses.‎ But the study found women with high levels of vitamin D had comparatively longer telomeres --- a sign of being biologically younger and healthier.‎ The study suggests vitamin D may help to slow down the ageing process of DNA, and therefore the ageing process as a whole.‎ Lead researcher Dr Brent Richards said: "These results are exciting because they prove for the first time that people who have higher levels of vitamin D may age more slowly than people with lower levels of vitamin D．‎ ‎"This could help to explain how vitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases, such as heart disease and cancer."‎ He said further studies are required to prove the findings.‎ Professor Tim Spector, head of KCL's twin research unit, and a co-author of the report, added: "Although it might sound absurd(荒谬的), it's possible that the same ‎ sunshine which may increase our risk of skin cancer may also have a healthy effect on the general ageing process."‎ Vitamin D made by the action of sunlight on the skin accounts for 90 per cent of the body's supply, but lower levels can also be obtained(获得) through food such as fish, eggs and breakfast cereals（谷物）.‎ Other studies have suggested the vitamin plays a key role in protecting against cancer and heart disease.‎ ‎32. What’s the best title of this passage? ‎ A. Sunshine helps to keep you young.‎ B. Vitamin D can slow down the ageing process.‎ ‎ C. Telomeres---a biological marker of ageing.‎ D. People have found the secret to having a long life.‎ ‎33. How can people get vitamin D?‎ A. through water B. through sunshine ‎ C. through food D. both B and C ‎34. What does the underlined word in paragraph three refer to?‎ A. It refers to a kind of vitamin that can keep you young.‎ B. It refers to a biological marker of ageing found in DNA.‎ C. It refers to a kind of element that can be obtained from sunshine.‎ D. It refers to a part of the body.‎ ‎35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?‎ A. women with high levels of vitamin D show a sign of being biologically younger and healthier.‎ B. vitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases.‎ C. too much sunshine may increase our risk of skin cancer.‎ D. It has been proved that sunshine 'helps to keep you young'.‎ 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Finding Your Hidden Talents ‎●36.________‎ What sorts of things do you like to read about, watch or do? What are your favorite shows on television? Which column of the newspaper and magazines do you like to read? To know what you are interested in is the first step towards finding your hidden talents.‎ ‎● Try out different things.‎ If you want to find out your dexterity (灵巧) in each of the things that interest you, then try them out. 37._________. Locate a safe environment, where you can try out different things without anybody’s interference (干扰).‎ ‎●Find your passion（激情）‎ ‎38._________. However, there will be only a thing or two, which you are passionate about. What is the one thing that you love to do the most, with most ‎ enthusiasm (热情)? Get the answer to the question and you will come to know what exactly you are passionate about.‎ ‎●Improve yourself After you come to know about the areas of your interest, it is the time to improve yourself. Read lots of books and learn from people. One of the best ways to learn something is to teach. 39._________. This will help increase your depth of knowledge. In this process, you will be able to discover all your hidden talents.‎ ‎●Know your limits In the process of finding your strengths or talents, you should not ignore your weaknesses as well.40._________. Know what makes you struggle. You will then come to know about your talents as well as the areas that you need to work on.‎ A. Find your interests.‎ B. Know your strengths.‎ C. Therefore, teach what you have learnt.‎ D. You may be a person of various interests.‎ E. Carry out experiments and explore things.‎ F. It needs observation and analysis (分析) of one’s own self.‎ G. Find out the things which you are not good at.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Sitting in my favorite restaurant one day I noticed a man come in. He looked 41 and mad with the world, a look I had 42 many times before. I gave him my happy “good morning” 43 but his response was still less than 44 . He looked at me, sat down and 45 his head in the menu.‎ I was not 46 by his response but I wondered if he would 47 and give just a small hello or smile. Over an hour passed and every time he looked my way, he looked meaner (低劣) and meaner. Finally he called the 48 over to 49 his bill. I turned my head away for just a 50 and he was gone quickly.‎ I looked down at his 51 and there was a beautiful rolled up $ 100 bill on it. I was in shock. I 52 got up to get the cash. In my head Right and Wrong were fighting it out. Before I knew it, I was 53 behind the man to offer this 54 back to him. Out of breath, I said9 “Sir, did you 55 this?” He looked shocked. His face turned 56 and a big lump (块) that could 57 an elephant came in his throat. He looked at the ground and finally said “yes”, and then he slowly said “thank you”.‎ Without 58 looking at me, he turned around, got in his car and 59 away. I said “thank you” to God for letting me change one person’s 60 towards friendly strangers.‎ ‎41. A. kind B. cruel C. unhappy D. glad ‎42. A. appreciated B. seen C. hated D. guessed ‎43. A. as usual B. by chance C. in relief D. ever since ‎44. A. peaceful B. suitable C. attractive D. friendly ‎45. A. nodded B. shook C. buried D. raised ‎46. A. shocked B. excited C. painful D. hopeless ‎47. A. sit down B. recover C. explode D. look up ‎48. A. guest B. waitress C. neighbor D. friend ‎49. A. return B. pay C. add D. steal ‎50. A. goal B. signal C. second D. glory ‎51. A. seat B. dish C. bag D. paper ‎52. A. frequently B. swiftly C. sincerely D. slowly ‎53. A. debating B. standing C. racing D. apologizing ‎54. A. bill B. form C. sign D. order ‎ ‎55: A. refuse B. forgive C. accept D. drop ‎56. A. white B. pale C. blue D. red ‎57. A. protect B. block C. defeat D. feed ‎58. A. even B. only C. just D. else ‎59. A. walked B. hid C. ran D. drove ‎60. A. position B. future C. attitude D. habit ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。‎ Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays 61 important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music. Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on. ‎ Music is 62 great use in many fields. It 63 (use) in some special places 64 people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music such as advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets. So, you can see that it helps the companies make some money.‎ Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, 65 (usual) we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many feelings with other people When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more 66 (relax) and better. Listening to music 67 (help) us face the difficulties we meet in 68 (we) life and makes us forget some problems. In 69 (add), we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better. Music makes our life so 70 (color). ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ It is believed that animals can be teaching to do some work for people if they are given something to eat. Mr Johnson loved the ideas. He thought it would be good to have a dog look after his house and an elephant to do some heavy jobs. He bought a dog and the elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for them. Of course, he also bought them a lot food. Several months later, the dog and the elephant become fatter, but they couldn’t did any work for him. At lastly, Mr Johnson had to give off raising them.‎ 第二节　书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点回信。‎ 要点：1. 参加中文学习班；‎ ‎ 2. 看中文书刊、电视；‎ ‎ 3. ……；‎ ‎ 4. ……。‎ 注意：1. 词数l00左右； ‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 参考答案 ‎21-25ACCBC ‎26-30AADDA ‎31-35CADBD ‎36-40AEDCG ‎41-45CBADC ‎46-50ADBBC ‎51-55ADCAD ‎55-60DBADC Dear Chris,‎ I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.‎ Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.‎ Try writing to me in Chinese next time. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua