江苏省镇江市吕叔湘中学2019-2020学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷

江苏省镇江市吕叔湘中学2019-2020学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷

高二英语试题 第I卷 选择题（三部分, 共110分）‎ 第一部分：听力 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How did the woman feel when she was called by the head?‎ ‎ A. She was pleased. B. She was relaxed. C. She was nervous.‎ ‎2.What is the woman doing?‎ ‎ A. Offering help. B.Asking for help. C. Asking for permission ‎ ‎3.Where does this conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In the post office ‎4.How much does the man have to pay?‎ ‎ A. 30 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 40 dollars.‎ ‎5.What did the woman do?‎ ‎ A.She forgot to do as told to. B.She corrected the figures in the front page.‎ ‎ C.She wrote the correct part in another page.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。‎ 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What happened to the man yesterday?‎ ‎ A.He was locked in. B. He was locked out C. He was tricked ‎7. What does the woman think of the man’s experience?‎ ‎ A.Annoying. B. Impossible. C. Funny. ‎ 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Where will the two speakers go for the weekend?‎ ‎ A. Scotland. B.The countryside. C. London.‎ ‎9.When will they set off ?‎ ‎ A. Saturday morning. B. Saturday afternoon. C. Sunday morning.‎ ‎10.How will they go to their destination?‎ ‎ A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.‎ 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.What does the woman usually have for breakfast at home?‎ ‎ A. Some toast. B.A boiled egg. C. A cup of milk.‎ ‎12.What does the woman think of the man?‎ ‎ A. Lazy. B. Interesting. C. Considerate.‎ ‎13.What will the woman do next?‎ ‎ A. Eat something. B. Have shower. C.Do some cleaning. ‎ 听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.How long will Lisa stay in Japan?‎ ‎ A. A month. B.Half a year. C. A year.‎ ‎15.What do we know about Lisa?‎ ‎ A.She is good at language learning.‎ ‎ B.She is unhappy about the programme.‎ ‎ C.She decided to learn Japanese on her own.‎ ‎16.What does Lisa think is the most important for one to study abroad?‎ ‎ A.The knowledge of a foreign language.‎ ‎ B.The ability to get used to a new environment quickly.‎ ‎ C.The experience of living in a country with different cultures.‎ 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What kind of gifts is the woman talking about?‎ ‎ A. Thanksgiving Day gifts. B. Birthday gifts. C. Christmas gifts ‎18.How many grandchildren does the woman have?‎ ‎ A. Four B. Seven C. Eleven ‎19.Where did the woman’s granddaughter put her gift?‎ ‎ A. In a bag. B. In a box. C. In an envelope.‎ ‎20.What impressed the woman most about the gift?‎ ‎ A.That Her granddaughter used French to express herself.‎ ‎ B.That Her granddaughter showed great love with simple words ‎ C.That Her granddaughter bought the gift with all her money.‎ 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎21.He is so tired；I think he _____  up too late last night.‎ A. should have stayed B. must have stayed C. should stay D. must stay ‎22. The economist could hardly find scientific data his arguments in favour of the new theory.‎ ‎ A. to be based on B. to base on ‎ C. which to base on D. on which to base ‎23.All the citizens here strongly insist those caught ____ "harmful" advertisements in the streets _____‎ ‎ punished strictly．‎ A. putting up； will be B. to put up； should be C. being put up； shall D. putting up； be ‎24.According to statics, a man is ______ to die of skin cancer as a woman.‎ ‎ A. more than twice as likely B. twice more than as likely ‎ C. as likely more than twice D. twice more than likely as ‎25. With drink and food ____, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.‎ A. running out of B. ran out C. used up D. using up ‎26.______ in a traffic jam for a long time is a rather boring and even annoying thing in a big city.‎ ‎ A. Caught B. Being caught C. Having caught D. Catching ‎27. We all think it is Mary as well as her parents that          for their son’s bad performance at school.‎ A. are to blame                                B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed                                D. is to blame ‎ ‎28. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ________.‎ ‎ A. was the thief fleeing B. the thief fled C.fled the thief D.the thief was fleeing ‎29. -- John is said to have written two books last year.‎ ‎-- Yes, ________. They are both about the Second World War.‎ A. so he is  B. so does he   C. so he has  D. so he did ‎30. — Mr. White, will you please teach me how to perform pair skating today?‎ ‎— _____. You have to practice single skating well first.‎ A. Two heads are better than one B. Think twice before you do C. Learn to walk before you run D. One today is worth two tomorrows ‎ 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ In some areas of the world the weather is very __31___ and this fact plays an important part in the daily lives of the people. __32___ they are farmers, fishermen, or sailors, for instance, they __33___ know about these changes ahead of time. Space scientists and airplane pilots ___34__ need weather ___35__.    ‎ ‎  ___36__ earliest time, men have ___37__ the sky, the wind, and the atmosphere, as well as a variety of other weather signs, in order to make weather __38___. But often their weather predictions have not been accurate（准确的）. Now there are government bureaus（局、处）in many places that __39___ weather conditions very carefully. They use a lot of scientific ___40__ to help them make their forecasts（预报）. For instance, they have instruments to ___41__ speed and direction of the wind. Thus they can predict the __42___ of a storm. They have special balloons, ships, and airplanes to help them ___43__ their accuracy, and they make use of radar, ‎ satellites and computers to gather __44__ information.    ‎ ‎  Today when a ___45__ takes off from an airport, he ___46__ know what kind of weather to expect when he reaches his destination（目的地）. If there is _47__ rain or snow in the mountains, a weather bureau can predict the day and ___48__ the hour that a river may overflow（使涨满）its banks many miles away. When a storm is moving in a certain __49___, the people in that area can learn of it ahead of time and ___50__it.    ‎ ‎ 31. A. fine          B. terrible         C. changeable             D. changeless  ‎ ‎32. A. Because            B. Though          C.  When            D. If  ‎ ‎33. A. can                B. may             C. need to           D. will     ‎ ‎34. A. especially      B. generally       C. usually                D. seldom    ‎ ‎35. A. result     B. fact                  C. advice           D. information  ‎ ‎3 6. A. From               B. Since             C. By             D. After    ‎ ‎37. A. noticed       B. discovered       C. saw            D. observed   ‎ ‎38. A. study         B. result                C. predictions         D. information   ‎ ‎ 39. A. study    B. research           C. learn                D. watch    ‎ ‎ 40.A. ways              B. assistants      C. equipments            D. instruments   ‎ ‎ 41.A. find            B. make            C. measure               D. discover    ‎ ‎42.A. time             B. direction        C. path                D. speed    ‎ ‎ 43.A. study               B. predict              C. know              D. increase  ‎ ‎ 44.A. foreign          B. necessary         C. impossible              D. priceless    ‎ ‎ 45.A. plane           B. pilot              C. person             D. space    ‎ ‎ 46.A. might      B. should              C. can            D.   must    ‎ ‎47.A. light          B. heavy               C. slight             D.   large   ‎ ‎ 48.A. even              B. also                 C. besides               D. including    ‎ ‎ 49.A. path               B. strength           C. direction          D. speed    ‎ ‎ 50.A. leave              B. change              C. prepare  for        D. prepare ‎ 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A Fun Day To celebrate the Year of the pig Organised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High School Date: 2 February 2019‎ Time: 10 am—5 pm Place: Kwun Tong Playground Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)‎ Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance Highlights:1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera ‎ 2) learn to make festival food ‎ Join us on the Fun Day!‎ ‎ All are welcome!‎ ‎ Free Soft Drinks Note:‎ ‎● Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center ‎● For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.‎ ‎51. What you have just read is a ________.‎ ‎ A. note B. report C. poster D. schedule ‎ ‎52. What is going to take place on 2 February 2019?‎ ‎ A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year. ‎ ‎ B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.‎ ‎ C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.‎ ‎ D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.‎ ‎53. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?‎ ‎ A. $80. B. $60. C. $40. D. $20.‎ ‎54. Which of the following statements is true?‎ ‎ A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.‎ ‎ B. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.‎ ‎ C. Festival food will be served without extra charge.‎ ‎ D. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.‎ B When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.‎ ‎       How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Daisy a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.‎ ‎       “Yes”, I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”‎ ‎           “Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”‎ ‎       “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”‎ ‎       “Oh!” he said, “There is a phone downstairs.”‎ ‎       When at last we met, Daisy explained the misunderstanding to me.‎ ‎       “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other!”‎ ‎55. Where was the writer from?　　‎ ‎        A. He was from America. 　                     B. He was from France.　‎ ‎       C. He was from China.                              D. He was from England.　‎ ‎56. The writer thought in America.‎ ‎       A. he would not understand the Americans ‎       B. the Americans might not understand him ‎       C. he would have difficulties at the airport ‎       D. he wouldn’t have any language difficulties ‎ ‎57. From the passage, we can see that “give somebody a ring”               .‎ ‎       A. means “be going to get married with somebody”   ‎ ‎       B. means “call somebody” to the old man ‎ ‎       C. has two different meanings in America and in England ‎       D. means the same in America as in England ‎58. In the last paragraph the word “they” refers to               .‎ ‎       A. the British                                    B. the Americans   ‎ ‎        C. the old man and the boy                       D. the French ‎ C Having a great collection of books at home doesn’t really mean that you are a person who loves reading. It may be got from your father or your father’s father, and it can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture.‎ From my point of view, reading is very important in our daily life. For example, reading is a way of gaining knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination, and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don’t work in this field. You can express your opinions about a political event because you have read something about that.‎ Secondly, reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. We can imagine what life will be like in the future. Sometimes, we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve the problems and tell us what to do in certain situations. Books are based on real life. Even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people, they often face the same problems as we all do.‎ In short, I would like to say that literature is the perfect way of enriching our culture, expressing correctly, having a rich vocabulary, being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person.‎ ‎59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?‎ ‎ A. Reading can help us gain knowledge ‎ B. Reading can help us have a great imagination C. Reading helps us enter the field of politics easily ‎ ‎ D. Reading a lot is good for writing ‎ ‎60. We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.‎ ‎ A. writers often have different experiences in life ‎ B. books may help us solve problems ‎ C. people in stories are always unbelievable ‎ ‎ D. writers are good at dealing with problems in life ‎ ‎61. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. How Can We Become a Learned Person B. Having a Good Collection of Books Means a Lot ‎ C. Different Reading, Different Functions D. Why Is Reading Important in Our Life D Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking for the items you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States, 50 percent of families have computers at home and almost one third are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over US $ 2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998. This figure is expected to reach US $ 11 billion by the year 2004.‎ ‎　　People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common things that people buy through the Internet. You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving hotels or renting cars are also available (可得到的) on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in online games or e-mail“chats”.‎ ‎　　To find something on the Internet, people often use powerful computer tools called“search engines”. You can search for a type of product, such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you a list of websites where you can find these products. These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods.‎ ‎　　Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience. You can shop when you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.‎ ‎　　The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality(质量). Also, many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.‎ ‎　　Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things-from tonight's dinner to a new car.‎ ‎62. “Physical products”are things ________.‎ A. that help you keep fit B．connected with sports C．that can be seen or felt D．useful for health care ‎ ‎63．The best point about Internet shopping is ________.‎ A．the speed the goods are delivered B．the convenience it brings to you ‎ C．the reasonable price D．the quality of the goods ‎ ‎64．Choose the most proper heading for Paragraph 5.‎ A．People enjoy other ways of shopping B．Internet companies find new ways for payment C．Problems with Internet shopping.‎ D．Disadvantages of Internet shopping are not serious.‎ ‎65．“Search engines”seems to be kind of ________.‎ A．shopping lists B．Internet business C．computer software D．Internet shopping sites ‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ An apology is an expression of regret for something you've done wrong，and serves as a way to repair a relationship after that wrongdoing. We all need to learn how to apologize. 66 We all make mistakes，and we all have the ability to hurt people. It isn't always easy to apologize，but it's the most effective way to regain trust and balance in a relationship. Here is a four-step framework that you can use when you make an apology. ‎ Every apology needs to start with two magic words: "I'm sorry," or “I apologize." This is essential because these words express regret over your actions. Your words need to be sincere. Be honest about why you want to apologize. 67 Apologize as soon as you realize that you've wronged someone else. ‎ Next，admit responsibility for your actions or behavior. Here，you need to understand the person you wronged, and show that you understand how you made her feel. 68 Instead, simply try to put yourself in that person's shoes and imagine how she felt. ‎ ‎69 When you do so, you take action to make the situation right. For example" If there's anything that I can do to make this up to you, please just ask. "Think carefully about this step. Empty promises will do more harm than good. Because you feel guilty, you might give more than what's appropriate. ‎ Your last step is to explain that you won't repeat the action or behavior. This step is important because you promise that you' re going to change your behavior. This helps you rebuild trust and repair the relationship. 70 If you promise to change your behavior, but don't follow through, others will question your reputation and your trustworthiness. ‎ A. Don't make assumptions. ‎ B. After all, no one is perfect. ‎ C. Timeliness is also important here. ‎ D. We all need to learn how to forgive and forget.‎ E. Make up for the damage that was done. ‎ F. You should try to see things from that person's angle.‎ G. Make sure that you keep your word in the days to come. ‎ ‎ 第II 卷（非选择题 共40分）‎ 第一部分、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets   71 ​each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer   72 ​_ she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.‎ ‎    He'd never thought about it ever since. One day  the  woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn't   73 ​( recover). To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and    74 ​(bring) it to his wife's bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know   75 ​ was in the box.‎ ‎      76 ​(open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $25,000. He asked her about the contents, "When we were to be married," she said, "my grandma told me the secret ‎ of happy   77 ​(marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat    78 ​I got angry with you."‎ ‎    The man was so   79 ​(move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! "Honey", he said, "that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?"‎ ‎    "Oh", she said, "that's the money I made from selling    80 ​."‎ 第二部分、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下列句子并根据所读内容在空格处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。‎ ‎81. In ________(回应) to your survey, I regret to tell you I can’t help you with it.‎ ‎82. The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be ___ (感谢) for years to come.‎ ‎83.She is pleasant to be around in that she always lends an ear to her friends, _ (体贴的) to their feelings. ‎ ‎84. His trip to India made a strong ______________(印象) on him.‎ ‎85. The _____________(允许进入) notice he received from the university made his mother very happy.‎ ‎86. A__________ in his work, he didn’t notice his father come back.‎ ‎87. Friendship means not being alone, having someone I can rely on and being c____________ to others.‎ ‎88. As c____________ of your company, we’d like to give you some advice on how to open up new markets at home and abroad.‎ ‎89. -- What caused him to be held in prison.‎ ‎-- His b_______ secrets to a spy in Taiwan for many years. ‎ ‎90. He holds the belief that fuel will run out if ( 消耗) much.‎ 第三部分、 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 中国面临的环境问题日益严重，虽然已有立法，也采取了一定措施，并取得一些进步，但情况依然不容乐观。请你根据提示分析环境恶化的原因，并适当拓展发挥，最后从自身角度提出建议。‎ 化境恶化原因：‎ ‎1. 人口膨胀，资源消耗过大；‎ ‎2. 垃圾废物的处理方式落后，造成污染和浪费；‎ ‎3. 工业和交通发展，导致空气、水污染严重…‎ 你的看法和建议：请具体说明，至少两点。‎ 字数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 答 案 一 听力（满分30分， 每题 1.5分）‎ ‎1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 BCBCB ‎ 二、单项选择(满分10分，每题1分)‎ ‎21-25 BDDAC 26-30 BDCDC 三 完形填空(满分30分，每题 1.5分) ‎ ‎31-35CDCAD  36-40BDCAC 41-45CCDBB 46-50CBACC ‎ 四．阅读理解(满分30分，每题 2分)‎ ‎51-54 CABD 55—58 DDCB  59-61 CBD         62-65 CBCC 七选五 (每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ ‎69-70 BCAEG 短文填空 (每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎71. from 72. that/which 73. recover 74. brought 75. what ‎76. Opening 77. marriage 78. when/whenever/if 79. moved 80. them/mats 单词拼写(每小题0.5分，满分5分)‎ 81. response  82. appreciated 83.sentitive 84.impression 85.admission ‎86. Absorbed 87.committed 88.consultants 89.betraying 90.consumed 书面表达(满分25分)‎ Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. The waste people and factories create are not under better control. Although the laws and some projects are set up to prevent pollution and conserve the environment, our country still chooses traditional ways to deal with waste and rubbish such as land filling or pouring into the river. Meanwhile, not all people are puzzled about how to classify the rubbish, and aware of the importance of recycling. Besides the reasons mentioned above, with the rapid development of industry and transportation, air and water pollution is increasing. Fossil fuels have been mainly used for power, and private cars have been owned by more families, thus producing large quantities of carbon gases and causing serious pollution.‎ If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive. More measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, and conserve our natural resources and recycle our products. One thing we can do is to walk or ride a bicycle. At home, we should use as little energy as possible. From now on, live a low-carbon life to create a ‎ green homeland.‎