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2019-2020学年河南省郑州市第一中学高一上学期期中考试 英语
2019—2020 学年上期中考 22 届 高一英语试题 说明:1.本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 2.将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第Ⅱ卷的答题卷(答题卡)中。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 1. What do we know about Helen? A. She is working full-time this term. B. She doesn’t need to work part-time this term. C. She wants to become a scholar. 2. When does the man have to return the book? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 3. Why does the woman thank the man? A. He lent her some money. B. He gave her a five-pound note. C. He returned the money she lost. 4. How was the man’s work? A. The working hours were long. B. It was boring. C. The pay was low. 5. What color does the woman want to try? A. White. B. Grey. C.Black. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. How does the man feel? A.Tired. B. Excited. C.Bored. 高一 英语试题 第 1 页(共 10 页) 7. Where is the hotel? A. Near a river. B. In the downtown area. C. Behind some trees. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. How often does the man run? A. Five days a week. B. Four days a week.C. Every day. 9. When did the man begin to run? A. When he was six years old. B. When he was in high school. C. When he was at university. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the woman’s problem? A. She can’t finish her work on time. B. She doesn’t like to talk things out. C. Her work style is different from that of her partner. 11. What is Leo like? A.Smart. B.Creative. C. Independent. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Boss and secretary. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the woman? A.A teacher. B.A movie star. C.A rock star. 14. What does the man like? A. Spending time in the ocean. B. Doing dangerous jobs. C. Getting in touch with the land. 15. What does the man think of the job as a fisherman? A. Well-paid. B. Rewarding. C. Stressful. 16. What can she expect if she is a writer, according to the woman? A. She will enjoy a lot of fame. B. She won’t have too much pressure. C. Many people would like to talk to her. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is Li Hua’s passport number? A.G86245782. B.G26885607. C.G88267056. 18. For what purpose does Li Hua come to Singapore? A. For travelling. B. For a business trip. C. To visit his relatives. 19. What does the speaker show the visa official? A. His marriage certificate and a copy of Li Hua’s e-ticket. B. His passport and Li Hua’s marriage certificate. 高一 英语试题 第 2 页(共 10 页) C. Li Hua’s e-visa and a copy of his e-ticket. 20. How many children does the speaker have? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Railay Princess Resort and Spa is situated in Ao Nang, just 40 minutes from Krabi International Airport. It also has a coffee bar and an outdoor pool. Guests can enjoy a range of relaxing treatments and beauty therapy at the in-house Waree Spa. It provides family-friendly facilities, with room designs and services for families both large and small, plus a kids club and a playground. It also has a gym with a swimming pool. Rooms at Railay Princess are peaceful and have a refrigerator, a mini bar and cable TV. Hot drinks can be made with the available tea and coffee supplies and enjoyed in the comfort of the room’s sitting area. Railay Princess Resort and Spa features both a restaurant and a bar where guests are able to relax at the end of the day with a meal and a drink. Breakfast is available each morning and can be enjoyed in the comfort of the rooms. Railay Princess Resort and Spa is surrounded by the area’s well-known sightseeing attractions, including Princess Lagoon, which is within walking distance. Features: General: Room Service, Restaurant, Air Conditioned, Mini Bar, Refrigerator, Cable TV, Bath, Coffee / Tea Maker, Hair Dryer, Shower, Private Bathroom, Private Toilet, Kids Club, Packed Lunches Activities: Fitness Room, Swimming Pool, Beauty Centre, Garden, Karaoke, Water Activities, Playground, Spa and Wellness Centre, Child Pool, Outdoor Pool Services: Business Centre, 24-Hour Reception, Dry Cleaning, Babysitting, Conference Rooms, Currency Exchange, Meeting Rooms, Laundry Service, Photocopier, Ticket Service Parking: There is an airport shuttle (摆渡车) that runs from the hotel. Check-in: From 2:00 p.m. Check-out: By 11:30 a.m. 21. In Railay Princess Resort and Spa, people can do all of the following things EXCEPT ____. A. have fun with their kids B. walk their dog C. have a drink in the bar D. have a relaxing spa experience 22. What can guests do in their hotel room? A. They can make coffee or tea in the room by themselves. B. They can cook because the rooms are equipped with kitchens. C. They can have a good view of Princess Lagoon. 高一 英语试题 第 3 页(共 10 页) D. They can have breakfast and dinner from the restaurant in their room. 23. When can you check out? A. At 12 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. D. At 10:30 a.m. B A quick walk onto a frozen pond could have been a disaster for these two boys. Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening last year, the two friends walked onto the frozen pond near their homes to get a better look. First, they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Convinced the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, and then he crashed through the seemingly frozen surface. “There was no sound, no crack,” he told the reporter. “I just fell through instantly.” Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend. And the pond swallowed him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more solid section. He then cautiously worked his way toward Anthony, but he fell in the pond again. This time, he couldn’t get out. The boys were in icy cold water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs (四肢). Cruz was sure that he was going to die. Anthony’s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy(浮标), kicked off his shoes, and ran into the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and dragged them back to land. They were taken to hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees. Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still a little awestruck (敬畏的) by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Cruz, “if he hadn’t been there, I could have died.” 24. Why did the boys go to the frozen pond? A. They were curious about whether the ice could hold their weight. B. They wanted to have a better look at the pond. C. They wanted to know what kind of birds were on the ice. D. They wanted to go skating on the ice. 25. Before the boys walked onto the ice, ______. A. they argued over who should be the first to go B. they threw a rock to test whether the ice was strong enough C. they asked Anthony’s older sister to stay nearby to protect them D. they grabbed a nearby buoy and kicked off their shoes 26. What did Cruz do when Anthony fell into the pond? A. He went to help his friend. B. He went to ask for his sister’s help. 高一 英语试题 第 4 页(共 10 页) C. He went to ask for his neighbor’s help. D. He went to find a buoy nearby. 27. From this passage, we can infer that _____. A. Anthony’s older sister went to the pond with the two boys B. a strange passer-by saved the two boys C. Cruz fell into the pond with Anthony at the same time D. the two boys were very grateful to their neighbor C Located on the waters of Lake Superior, Rabbit Island is a remote place where few people live. While this tiny island may not look big from up above, it’s a piece of undeveloped nature, the perfect place for artists from all fields to come and inspire their creativity. It was that vision that made New Yorker Rob Gorski purchase the island on Craigslist in 2010. He wanted to protect the island’s natural state. But Gorski had more than preserving nature in mind. He saw an opportunity to create a place where artists, musicians, writers, dancers and other creative types could reconnect with nature while learning about environmental protection and sustainability (可持续性). Shortly after that, Gorski worked with friend and artist Andrew Ranville and created the Rabbit Island Foundation. The organization’s main goal is to host artist living programs during the summer while also teaching and supporting environmental protection, sustainability and serving “as a platform for science, art, preservation and recreation for the generations.” In keeping with the belief that the island should remain largely untouched, the artists follow a “leave no trace” policy. Small solar panels (板) are used to produce electricity, and buildings are simple and modest. There’s also the added benefit that there are no modern distractions (分心的事情) for the artists — no Internet, no television. What sets Rabbit Island apart from other arts programs is the fluidity (流动性) of the programs. Artists are encouraged to experience being on their own and listen to what nature is trying to tell them. Ranville hopes the artists have a better understanding and appreciation for nature, just as he does with his art. 28. Which words can best describe Rabbit Island? A. Beautiful and interesting. B. Big but peaceful. C. Remote and undeveloped. D. Small but mysterious. 29. Apart from preserving nature, another reason why Rob Gorski purchased Rabbit Island is that __________. A. he was preparing to make an investment B. he hoped to leave the property to his grandchildren C. he wanted to create a place for artists to connect with nature 高一 英语试题 第 5 页(共 10 页) D. he planned to provide a place for people to spend their holidays 30. Which of the following are features of living on Rabbit Island? a. They use solar panels to produce electricity. b. Buildings there are simple and modest. c. The house foundations are solid and permanent. d. There is no Internet or television. A. abc. B. abd. C. acd. D. bcd. 31. What is special about Rabbit Island compared with other arts programs? A. It is mainly to help poor artists. B. Its location isn’t that convenient. C. Artists are taught how to develop other islands. D. Artists are encouraged to experience nature on their own. D Worries about the extra time needed to walk or bike to work are a big reason people get into their cars, but those worries may be unfounded. In a new study, researchers asked 253 staff and 252 students at Penn State how often they drove, took the bus, walked, or biked to school. Participants also answered questions about how long they thought it would take them to walk or bike from their home to school. Google Maps calculated actual travel times. According to the findings, about 91 percent of staff incorrectly estimated (估计) how long it would take to walk to school, and about 93 percent overestimated how long it would lake to bike. Students were a little better at estimating travel times-about 55 percent incorrectly estimated walking times and about 43 percent misestimated biking times. Almost everyone who was not accurate overestimated the travel time. The findings clarify the barriers that keep people from walking or biking, sometimes referred to as“active travel,” says Melissa Bopp, a professor at Penn State. He pointed out the key to getting people to travel more actively is to learn more about people’ s knowledge, altitudes, and beliefs.“I can’ t change your age, but I can change your knowledge,”Bopp says. Several characteristics could predict if someone was more likely to estimate travel time incorrectly. Staff who thought parking was more available and accessible were more discordant (不一致的), and women were more likely to be more discordant than men. On the contrary, people who rode a bike or walked more often were more likely to accurately predict travel times. While the study looked at people predicting travel time when they shared a common destination, the results have broader meanings. 32. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “unfounded” in Paragraph 1? A.unnecessary. B. normal. C. disturbing. D. beneficial. 高一 英语试题 第 6 页(共 10 页) 33. What conclusion can we draw from the findings? A. School staff lack common sense. B. Everyone overestimated the traveling time by bike. C.School students estimated more accurately in the study. D. Students have higher intelligence than school staff. 34. What matters in getting people involved in “active travel”? A. Weight. B. Status. C. Age. D. Knowledge. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Walking or biking is beneficial to you. B. Walking or biking is quicker than you’ d think. C. Walking or biking is becoming more popular. D. People walking or biking can predict accurately. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Creative vending(售卖)machines prints short stories to read while you wait Recently, inventive vending machines have become popular around France. 36 Created by literature(文学)-loving company Short Edition, these clever stalls(货摊)promise to help pass the time, whether you’re waiting at the airport, stuck at the train station, or with your friend on a trip to the mall. 37 To use these wonderful and creative inventions, simply choose your desired reading time: one minute, three minutes, or five minutes. Then, the machine will surprise you with a randomly-selected short story to occupy your time and make waiting around a bit more bearable— at least for a couple of minutes! The “Short Story Dispenser(分配器)” first debuted (亮相) at Paris’ busy Charles de Gaulle(戴高乐) Airport last year. 38 If you’ d like to learn more about locations of these lovely literary oases(绿洲), check out the Short Edition website. 39 40 All you have to do is choose the length of time you would like to spend reading. And look! Out comes a little piece of literature. A. Fewer people read short stories these days. B. Instead of distributing sweet treats or sugary drinks, however, these vending machines distribute short stories. C. Short Edition, a library of short literature, has fixed unique vending machines that print out short stories. D. Since then, the popular machines have been fixed in various public places across the country. E. How do you kill a few minutes while waiting for a bus or train? F. Using a “ Short Story Dispenser ” is simple. G. Pretty in design and minimal in effort, each vending machine offers an appealing way for customers to kill time. 高一 英语试题 第 7 页(共 10 页) 第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:完形填空(共 20 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 David sat on the hard ground, scratching(乱划) his name with a stick. As he finished the last letter “d”, he noticed a rosy old 41 shone in the dirt. “David!” his mother called. David looked 42 , glared at the yellow farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home, put the key in his 43 and walked down the hill. Grandpa had 44 away last year, leaving the house and farm to David’s mother. She had chosen to 45 her job and move to the farm. David had been very unhappy about leaving his friends. In the city, dinnertime had always been an opportunity for 46 between David and his mother. Here, 47 , he had nothing to say. He knew his silence 48 his mother, but surely it was better than the angry stream of 49 that lay in wait behind it. After swallowing up a plateful of spaghetti(面条), he 50 said, “Thanks,” and went to his room. Later, he went out to look for something to read. In the deep silence, he saw his mother sat alone. On her lap lay a 51 album. Looking up, she smiled 52 , “See what I found, David? Here’s your great-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?” David stuck his hands into his pockets and shrugged(耸肩). He 53the old key. “Here it’s his wedding day. Next to him is his bride.” his mother continued David moved 54 and glanced down at the photograph. Then something else caught his 55 . “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box in front of her. “It’s a 56 music box,” she put down the album and took the box gently with both hands. “Years ago, my brother dropped the key out there57 . We searched and searched but never 58 it.” David opened his hand. His mother’s eyes sparkled(闪烁). “That’s it! How did you…?” With trembling hands, she fit the key into the hole and 59 up the music box. As its sweet music played, mother and son listened together. “It has been silent for a long, long time,” the mother said. “It’s so clear!” said David. “It sounds as good as new.” The 60 had been broken. 41. A. key B. stick C. coin D. ring 42. A. out B. up C. over D. away 43. A. bag B. hand C. box D. pocket 44. A. passed B. went C. stayed D. moved 45. A. lose B. change C. quit D. handle 46. A. meeting B. drinking C. relaxation D. conversation 47. A. therefore B. instead C. however D. besides 高一 英语试题 第 8 页(共 10 页) 48. A. hurt B. reached C. followed D. saved 49. A. calls B. words C. books D. questions 50. A. quickly B. loudly C. happily D. delightedly 51. A. music B. stamp C. record D. photo 52. A. weakly B. coldly C. hopefully D. angrily 53. A. kept B. felt C. hid D. put 54. A. closer B. faster C. lower D. straighter 55. A. arm B. name C. eye D. breath 56. A. small B. smelly C. lovely D. silent 57. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 58. A. learned B. returned C. caught D. found 59. A. brought B. picked C. wound D. gave 60. A. promise B. silence C. peace D. agreement 第 II 卷 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During a recent Senior One English lesson, the teacher 61 (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone. To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk. She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions 62her classmates. She said she 63(true) enjoyed doing that. The case caused 64 heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how 65 (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it's a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But 66 made other teachers worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the students' study. A classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her 67 (suggest) on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax 68 (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, 69 (write) his blog. He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time 70 (finish) my homework. I can't help myself. I really have a lot to say.” 高一 英语试题 第 9 页(共 10 页) 第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节: 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错词的下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 One year ago, I had a special English lesson held at the railway station. It was quite different from the English classes with that we were familiar, for I found out that we had no textbooks and no fixed seats. Gathered at the entrance of the station, we were told to collect as much English words and sentences as possible. Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, searching for any informations in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst out cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vivid pictures, we could easy figure out its meaning. As matter of fact, that is how we should do to be an active learner wherever we go. 第二节: 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假设你是李华,你校的外教 Green 先生打算本周五在他的公寓举办一个晚会,并邀请你参加。但是你有其他事情,无法参加。请给 Green 先生写一封信表示歉意。内容包括: 1. 感谢邀请; 2. 对无法参加晚会表示歉意; 3. 解释不能参加晚会的原因;注意:1. 词数为 100 左右; 2. 信的格式已为你写好,不计入总词数。 3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Green, _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2019—2020学年上期中考 22届 高一英语 参考答案 听力部分 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 BCCAB 阅读理解 21--23 BAD 24--27 CBAD 28--31 CCBD 32--35 ACDB 36--40 BGDCF 完形填空 41--60 ABDAC DCABA DCBAC DBDCB 语法填空 61. noticed 62. with 63. truly 64. a 65. creative 66. what 67.suggestions 68. ourselves 69. writing 70. to finish 短文改错 71. that 改为which 72. out删去 73.gathered 改为gathering 74. much改为many 75. informations 改为information 76. comes 改为came 77. out 改为into 78. easy 改为 easily 79. 添加a 80. how 改为 what 书面表达 Dear Mr. Green, Thank you for inviting me to attend the the party to be held this Friday evening at your apartment. I am terribly sorry to say that I can't come and I am writing to show my deep regret. It is a pity that I will lose this opportunity to communicate with you. I would be grateful if you could listen to my explanation. My aunt will pay a visit to us on Friday evening and we haven't seen each other for ages, so I can't make any excuse to be absent. It is my sincere hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 作文评分标准细则 评分细则 优秀(22--25):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。 良好(18--21):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实,行文较流畅,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。 一般(15--17):紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达,但多数句子基本正确;基本达到预期写作目的。 较差(11--14):要点不全,内容不完整,行文不够连贯;语言错误较多,半数句子基本正确。 差(6--10):内容混乱,或主要内容偏离主题,尚能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。 极差(0--5):只能写出与内容相关的词语,没有有效信息;抄写其他文章,或只是写出与作文无关的内容。 英语作文:三点关键定档因素(不跑题是前提) 词汇多样性 语法复杂性 文章连贯性 高一 英语试题 第 10 页(共 10 页)查看更多