2018-2019学年广东省佛山市三水区实验中学高一上学期第一学段考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018-2019学年广东省佛山市三水区实验中学高一上学期第一学段考试英语试题Word版含答案

‎2018-2019学年三水实验中学高一第一学段考试英语试题 ‎（满分150分 时间120分钟）‎ 第一部分：听力（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）‎ 第一节：听力理解(共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分)‎ 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放的内容及相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。‎ 听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。‎ ‎( ) 1. A. Playing computer games. B. Collecting coins. C. Doing cycling.‎ ‎( ) 2. A. Steven. B. Molly. C. Ivan.‎ 听第一段材料，回答第3-4题。‎ ‎( ) 3. A. Her guitar. ‎ B. Her CD player. ‎ C. Her tape recorder.‎ ‎( ) 4. A. A camera. ‎ B. A video. ‎ C. A football.‎ 听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。‎ ‎( ) 5. A.Carrots and onions. ‎ B.Tomatoes and carrots. ‎ C. Onions and tomatoes. ‎ ‎( ) 6. A.He’ll do the washing-up. ‎ B. He’ll make a dessert. ‎ C. He’ll watch TV.‎ 第二节：回答问题(请将答案写在答卷的相应位置)(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)‎ 听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料读两遍。‎ ‎7.______________________________________.‎ ‎8.______________________________________.‎ ‎9.______________________________________.‎ ‎10_______________________________________.‎ 第二部分： 阅读（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。‎ A Brownsea Open Air Theatre DORSET The only way to this theatre is by boat. Each June volunteers travel there to begin building the set.‎ ‎“The people do Brownsea for the love of the island,” says BOAT director Denise Mallender. “We’re a charity, and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeare play.”‎ Visit brownsea-theatre.co.uk for details ‎ Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre LONDON Each summer, almost 140,000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays. This year’s plays include J. M. Barrie’s Peter Pan and William Golding’s Lord of the Flies.‎ With the stage and seating both completely uncovered, the actors and the audiences are left at the mercy of the British weather — although this hasn’t prevented stars such as Jeremy Irons and Benedict Cumberbatch from performing here.‎ Visit openairtheatre.org for details ‎ Scarborough Open Air Theatre SCARBOROUGH Enjoy the sea air and sights of Europe’s largest open-air playhouse. The stage and seating are separated by a lake.‎ ‎“It’s a unique place,” says Janet Deacon, area director of Welcome to Yorkshire. The theatre now plays host to concerts by big-names such as Elaine Paige and Tom Jones, who are both performing this month.‎ Visit scarboroughopenairtheatre.com for details ‎ ‎ Rutland Open Air Theatre RUTLAND This theatre is home to the Stamford Shakespeare Company, who this year celebrate their 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V.‎ In all its years, ROAT has never cancelled a performance because of rain — and although the stage and actors are left open to the weather, the audience can shelter in the covered hall.‎ Visit stamfordshakespeare.co.uk for details ‎11. What do we know about Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre?‎ A. It puts on four plays a year.‎ B. It has a covered hall for the audience.   ‎ C. It has the same plays on show every year.‎ D. Its stage and seating are separated by a lake.‎ ‎12. What do BOAT and ROAT have in common?‎ A. They do Shakespeare plays.‎ B. They are completely uncovered.   ‎ C. They have the same history. ‎ D. They can be reached only by boat.  ‎ ‎13. Which is the largest outdoor theatre in Europe?‎ A. Rutland Open Air Theatre.‎ B. Brownsea Open Air Theatre.‎ C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre.‎ D. Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.‎ B They shape our lives in many ways. Often when they get old, torn or fall apart, we’re likely to throw them out or replace them. But one 85-year-old man is devoted to (致力于) bringing old books back to life. ‎ ‎“I know how to do this. I enjoy doing this,” said Paul Reeder, a book repair hobbyist. ‎ Reeder is changing the face of our textbooks, one book at a time, said Skyview High School Principal, Deb Black. ‎ It all started just three weeks ago.‎ ‎“There was an article that came out about the bad shape our books were in,” said Black.‎ Reeder read the article in the newspaper, and he soon appeared in Black’s office. It was the morning of April 5, 2016. ‎ ‎“He said, ‘I’m here to offer what I think may be a solution,’” Black recalled (回忆).‎ Reeder has been repairing books since the 1940s. Over the years, he’s worn many hats, yet his interest in book repair remained unchanged. ‎ In the year 1992 when Reeder retired, he went all in. He has repaired books for a number of organizations including the Montana Historical Society and the Billings Public Library. ‎ Skyview’s students are not only thankful for Reeder’s help, but inspired (鼓舞) by his work.‎ ‎“They have made him thank-you signs and cards. I have one girl who left me a note the other day. She wants to learn to do what Paul does. What he does is a lost art. He has done great things for our kids and for our books,” said Black.‎ The worn-out books are brought to Reeder on Friday, and in most cases, he’s able to return the books as good as new by the following Monday, according to Black.‎ ‎14. What does Reeder think of his work? ‎ A. It is a pleasure.       ‎ B. It is very boring.    ‎ C. It is a lost art.              ‎ D. It is really difficult.‎ ‎15. How did Reeder find out Skyview’s books needed repairing? ‎ A. From Deb Black.      ‎ B. From some students. ‎ C. From a newspaper.    ‎ D. From an organization.‎ ‎16. What can we infer about Reeder? ‎ A. He likes collecting old books. ‎ B. He repairs hats in his spare time. ‎ C. He has a lifelong love for book repair. ‎ D. He retired from Skyview High School. ‎ ‎17. What was the purpose of the schoolgirl’s note? ‎ A. To express thanks to Black.   ‎ B. To have her books repaired. ‎ C. To make friends with Reeder. ‎ D. To learn Reeder’s repair skills. ‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ In the waters off Brisbane, Australia, a seven-foot-long sand tiger shark swims in pain. A two-foot-long spike sticks out of her side. It's a piece of fishing equipment that the shark ate carelessly. After traveling into her body, the spike punctured (刺) through the shark's stomach. ‎ A man swimming in the water notices the shark. Then, he warns Sea World Marine Park in the nearby town of Gold Coast. Sea World sends a 12-person team from its rescue (救援) center to where the shark was discovered in Moreton Bay Marine Park. Soon, they find her lying on the seafloor. “She'll die without help,” says Trevor Long, leader of the rescue center.‎ Using an onboard crane (吊车), the rescuers move the shark into their boat's 13-foot-long tank (缸). Then Dr. David Blyde gives the shark pain medicine and performs an operation to remove the spike. After that, the team sails with the shark to Sea World 33 miles away. They place the fish in a 49-foot-long tank and wait to see if she gets better.‎ To give the shark's stomach time to get better, she isn't fed for the first few days. A week after her operation, Long offers the shark a small, dead fish. The animal refuses to eat. But days later when he drops another fish into her tank, the shark enjoys her meal. By now the shark's wounds are getting better.‎ Two weeks after her rescue, they take the shark back to the boat and return her to Moreton Bay Marine Park. As the fish is lowered by the crane to the water's surface, two rescuers jump into the ocean and guide her into the sea. From the boat, Long watches her swim away. “The shark has another chance,” Long says. ‎ ‎18. What happens to the sand tiger shark?‎ A. She is unlucky and gets hurt badly.‎ B. She has nothing to eat for a few days.‎ C. She swims in Sea World and loses her way.‎ D. She is seriously ill because of sea water.‎ ‎19. According to the text, Sea World _____.‎ A. helps protect and save animals B. is 33 miles away from Gold Coast C. hasn't enough space for another shark D. has never performed operations on sharks ‎20. How does Long feel when feeding the shark for the first time after the operation?‎ A. Very proud. ‎ B. Quite worried. ‎ C. Really relaxed. ‎ D. Extremely afraid.‎ ‎21. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Dangers from sharks B. Sand tiger shark rescue C. Moreton Bay Marine Park D. A rescue team from Sea World D Competitive eating has become big business. The International Federation of Competitive Eating (IFOCE) holds events for competitive eating all around the world. One of the most popular contests (竞赛) is held every 4th of July on Coney Island in New York. Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest started in 1916 and the event has been dominated (占据优势) by Takeru Kobayashi. The Japanese competitor set his first record in 2001, when he ate 50 hot dogs in 12 minutes and has won the contest six years in a row.‎ The main types of food eaten in the contests are fast food. Hot dogs, chicken wings, pickles, corndogs and pizza are main foods of the contests. The contests usually last from around 8 to 12 minutes. Now most of the competitors are men, but there are also women who take part in competitive eating.‎ Being large and overweight isn't necessarily an advantage in competitive eating. The biggest advantage a competitor can have is the ability to actually stretch (扩张) their stomach. Many competitors will drink plenty of water over a period of time in order to ‎ achieve this. Apart from having an unusually stretchable stomach, another important thing seems to be hand to mouth speed. ‎ The IFOCE has very strict safety guidelines laid out regarding competitive eating. Competitions must take place in a controlled area and only competitors over the age of 18 are allowed to enter. They also advise against any type of home training. There has been much talk regarding the inclusion of competitive eating as an Olympic sport. Although the IFOCE has talked about that with the Olympic committee, it seems that they will not agree to it at present.‎ ‎22. Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest _____.‎ A. has a history of over 200 years B. takes place once a year in Japan C. is becoming less popular than before D. has made Takeru Kobayashi famous ‎23. What do we know about eating contests?‎ A. All competitors need to eat fast food.‎ B. They usually last ten minutes or so.‎ C. Only men are allowed to enter a contest.‎ D. They are open to competitors of all ages.‎ ‎24. What is the third paragraph mainly about?‎ A. How to win an eating contest.‎ B. The history of competitive eating.‎ C. Safety guidelines from the IFOCE. ‎ D. The disadvantages of eating too much.‎ ‎25. What's the main purpose of the text?‎ A. To report.                  ‎ B. To advertise.        ‎ C. To introduce.            ‎ D. To warn.‎ 第二节：七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。‎ Writing essays is fun!‎ Writing an essay (文章) can be a difficult task, but it can also be fun. Essay writing provides one with a chance to be creative. When one chooses to create a persuasive (有说服力的) essay, there are quite a few ways to express oneself.  26  Or, will I instead choose to use a didactic (说教的) method in my writing?‎ ‎ 27  When doing research for an essay, the student has the possibility to become an expert on his or her topic. Through essay writing one can now share his or her wealth of knowledge with other students and even the teacher.  28 ‎ Essay writing, especially persuasive essay writing, provides a chance for healthy debate. Once others read an essay, they may find that they disagree with certain opinions that are expressed by the author.  29  After all, who doesn't enjoy arguing for what they believe in?‎ Essay writing is a very enjoyable experience. At the same time, it can be a confidence builder.  30  The only difference is a painter uses pigment (颜料) and the writer uses words. Actually, the writer is painting a picture with words. ‎ A. Writing is like painting a picture.‎ B. Actually, he or she becomes the teacher.‎ C. Will I use humor to get my point across?‎ D. Does the author express his or her opinions with examples?‎ E. The author and readers can then both back up their positions.‎ F. Go online or head to the library for the information you need.‎ G. Essay writing allows one to share his or her ideas with others.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部 分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。‎ Success doesn’t begin until you start the walk down the pathway towards your goals. And, your walk  31  begins with a baby step. Why do we  32  them baby steps? Are they really more important than our  33  steps down life’s pathway?‎ Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith (信念). We  34  others stepping out and we claim (声称) our ability to  35  by following them. As we grow, we  36  our ‎ development by taking additional baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. Thereafter, all  37  become an act of faith; we just become more practiced.  38  you say to yourself, “I don’t want to  39  myself” or “I won’t try unless I’m sure I will succeed,” you’ll  40  never take the baby steps towards your  41  and end up wallowing in (沉湎) your own self-pity.‎ In society, we focus on results. We  42  every risk that must be taken to reach our goals. There are  43  people who are skilful performers of any tasks the first time they  44  them. They fail and succeed. Then, they build upon the  45  they have learned from each successive step. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps  46  they are ready to show them to the world.‎ So,  47  to take those baby steps to achieve the goals before you. As you become more   48 , your baby steps become a walk, then a jog, and  49  a race. That’s how our baby steps  50  us through the marathon of life. ‎ ‎31. A. even                   B. always       C. still                       D. also ‎32. A. call                     B. make   C. show                     D. keep ‎33. A. last                    B. first    C. past                        D. next ‎34. A. suggest               B. imagine      C. see                         D. like ‎35. A. walk                   B. run     C. jump                      D. ride ‎36. A. change                B. continue            C. finish                    D. choose ‎37. A. dreams               B. chances             C. risks                      D. steps ‎38. A. Until                   B. Though             C. If                  D. Unless ‎39. A. make a fool of     B. take pity on       C. play jokes on         D. make a secret of ‎40. A. especially            B. immediately      C. recently           D. probably ‎41. A. acts               B. goals   C. results                    D. problems ‎42. A. consider              B. repeat                C. recognize          D. face ‎43. A. many                  B. enough       C. few               D. no ‎ ‎44. A. reach                  B. remember          C. complete                D. try ‎45. A. hopes                 B. abilities              C. patience                  D. courage ‎46. A. although             B. because             C. before                   D. when ‎47. A. learn                  B. expect C. decide                  D. agree ‎48. A. important            B. pleased            C. popular                    D. skilled ‎49. A. suddenly             B. finally         C. usually                     D. frequently ‎50. A. lead                    B. train                  C. serve                       D. pass ‎  ‎ 第二节 ‎：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷相应的位置。‎ Soudee, 51 ________ is a 24-year-old Frenchman, has already been at sea for two years. He 52 ________ (travel) along Africa’s west coast, through the Caribbean Sea and up to the Arctic Ocean since he set sail from the Canary Islands in 2014. Soudee is 53 ________ only person on his sailboat but he brought along a pet hen with him. Soudee met Monique, the hen, on the Canary Islands shortly before he began 54 ________ (he) around-the-world voyage. He told a BBC reporter 55 ________ he knew she was the one he needed.‎ While planning for his trip, Soudee had considered 56 ________ (bring) along an animal for companionship (陪伴), but not necessarily a chicken. Later he told the BBC reporter, “The hen is a good 57________ (choose). I don’t have to spend much time looking58 ________ it and I’m able to get eggs at sea.” ‎ The story has also become popular on social media. One Twitter user wrote this week, “This hen has a(n) 59 ________ (good) life than me.” Monique and her owner plan 60________ (sail) to Alaska next. You can find reports about Soudee’s trip on his Facebook, Instagram and YouTube pages.‎ 第四部分 词汇句型与写作（共45分）‎ 第一节：词汇基础（每空1.5分，满分15分）‎ 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。‎ ‎（说明：请把完整的单词写在答题卷上。）‎ ‎61. Suddenly he received an__________ (紧急的) call from his parents. ‎ ‎62. He is busy _____________(组织) an English party. ‎ ‎63. There was only one girl ____________ (服务) customers in that shop.‎ ‎64. ______________ (现今)，most kids prefer watching TV to reading.‎ ‎65. The famous volunteer Cong Fei______________ (捐献) a lot of money to those who need help. ‎ ‎66.Tom was p________ to general manager of the shoe company last year.‎ ‎67. I don’t agree with him, but I a___________ his courage. ‎ ‎68. I often oversleep in the morning. F_________ my roooates always wake me up. ‎ ‎69. The flood d_________ lots of farmland of my hometown last month. ‎ ‎70. I’m sorry my job doesn’t i making coffee for the boss. ‎ 第二节：句型结构（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。‎ ‎71.In her childrenhood, she picked up the bad habbit and since then she ______________（遭受）it, which will surely lead to her failure in life.（suffer）‎ ‎72. The warm-hearted nurse comforted the patient’s mother, saying that doctor had said that the patient was sure to ______________（渡过难关）.（pull）‎ ‎73. You’re so silly to ______________（涉及）such matters.（get）‎ ‎74. When your life ________________（结束） , can you feel no regrets at all?（come）‎ ‎75.The boss encouraged us to _____________（继续）even though we were facing a lot of difficulties. （carry）‎ 第三节：写作（满分20分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack不久前跟随父母来到中国求学。最近他因考试成绩不理想而感到沮丧，甚至想放弃学习。请你用英语给他写一封信，内容包括：‎ ‎       1. 表示安慰；‎ ‎       2. 你的看法及建议。‎ ‎       注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎       I learnt from your last letter that ___________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes, ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎2018-2019学年三水实验中学高一第一学段考试英语试题答案 第一部分：听力（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎1-6.ACABAA 7. A baby. 8. Tables and chairs. ‎ ‎9. She is a student. / A student. 10. To London.‎ 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎11-15 AACAC 16-20 CDAAB 21-25 BDBAC 26-30 CGBEA 第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎31-35 BADCA 36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BACDB 46-50 CADBA 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎51. who 52. has traveled 53. the 54. his 55. that ‎ ‎56. bringing 57.choice 58. after 59. better 60. to sail 第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：词汇基础（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 61. urgent 62. organizing 63. serving 64. Nowadays 65. contributed 66. promoted 67. admired 68.Fortunately 69.destroyed 70. include 第二节：句型结构（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. suffered from 72. pull through 73. get involved in ‎74.come to an end 75. carry on ‎ 第三节：写作（满分20分）‎ Dear Jack,‎ I learnt from your last letter that you’re feeling upset recently because you haven’t performed well in the exams and that you even want to give up studying. ‎ It is natural to feel upset after exams if we don’t perform well enough. To solve this problem, I think it’s important to develop the right attitude towards exams. After all, they’re only a means of checking how we’re getting on with our lessons, so there’s no need to care too much about grades. The most important thing is to analyze the cause of the failure and look for proper solutions. ‎ Remember that failure can be a learning experience and an opportunity for a fresh start. ‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua