2017-2018学年河北省永年县一中高二上学期开学考试英语试题

2017-2018学年河北省永年县一中高二上学期开学考试英语试题

‎2017-2018学年河北省永年县一中高二上学期开学考试英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15.‎ B. ￡9.15.‎ C. ￡9.18.‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. How many brothers does the man have?‎ ‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎2. Why can’t the man return his camera?‎ A. It is broken. B. It was bought on sale. C. It was bought over a week ago.‎ ‎3. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a bus stop. ‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. The sweater was washed wrongly. B. The water was too hot to drink.‎ C. The toy bear is too small.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. What present to buy. B. Which dress to wear. C. When to attend the party.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a sports center.‎ ‎7. When does the man begin his work? ‎ ‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What will the woman do next month?‎ A. Visit the man. B. Make a business trip. C. Do shopping in Mexico City.‎ ‎9. Where can the woman see amazing paintings?‎ ‎ A. At outdoor markets. B. At the Palace of Fine Arts.‎ C. At the Museum of Modern Art.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What did the woman get yesterday?‎ ‎ A. The key to her apartment. B. A copy of the house rules.‎ ‎ C. A parking space for her motorbike.‎ ‎11. Where did the woman use to park her motorbike?‎ ‎ A. At the entrance to her apartment building.‎ ‎ B. On the street beside her apartment building. ‎ ‎ C. On the sidewalk in front of her apartment building.‎ ‎12. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Take a bus to work. ‎ ‎ B. Attend the next house owner’s meeting.‎ ‎ C. Have a talk with the apartment manager.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What was the woman doing when she met a group of guys?‎ ‎ A. She was walking on the road.‎ B. She was looking at the bus schedule.‎ C. She was getting aboard a bus.‎ ‎14. What language did the guys speak to the woman?‎ ‎ A. French. B. German. C. English.‎ ‎15. How did the woman feel when she first met the guys?‎ A. Thankful. B. Strange. C. Confused.‎ ‎16. What did the woman lost?‎ ‎ A. Her wallet. B. Her airline ticket. C. Her passport.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where did the old lady stay for ten days?‎ ‎ A. In the bedroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathroom.‎ ‎18. Who found the old lady first?‎ ‎ A. Her neighbor. B. The firefighters. C. He son.‎ ‎19. Where did the young woman behave strangely?‎ ‎ A. At an airport. B. At a police station. C. At a wildlife center.‎ ‎20. What was in the young woman’s large bag?‎ ‎ A. A baby tiger. B. A baby dog. C. A baby cat. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。‎ A Teen Art Show Do you want to see your artwork displayed alongside other teens'artwork？Don't miss your opportunity!Showcase your paintings，sculptures，photographs and other artworks at the Environmental Educational Center．The show will provide an opportunity for artists to network，provide feedback and become a resource for others． Activity fee：﹩25 Night Fishing Escape the night and join us as we fish at Desert Breeze Park．No experience needed．We will provide the fishing poles，transportation，the bait，help you catch a fish and best of all，teens 14 years and under do not require a license to fish． Location：Desert Breeze Park Activity fee：﹩22 Overnight Snow Trip Join the City of Chandler in an exciting new trip!We will travel up to Camp Tontozona and ‎ enjoy great food and a campfire in the early evening．Snow play will be the highlight as we explore the snow-filled meadows（草地） of Woods Canyon Lake and sled down small hills in the area．You will be responsible for your own ski/snowboard equipment． Location：Camp Tontozona Activity fee：﹩30 Paintballing Come out and play paintball with all your friends!Join the City of Chandler as we go to Tempe Indoor Paintball．This is a great way to join in the fun of playing paintball for a low，low cost．All equipment is included．Please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily! Location：Tempe Paintball Activity fee：﹩28 21.What can people do in Desert Breeze Park？ ______ A.Meet with famous artists        B.Play with snow C.Play paintball                    D.Go fishing 22.What is special about Paintballing？ ______ A.It costs the least B.It might make your clothes dirty C.People can play with friends D.People will enjoy a campfire 23.In which activity should people take their own ski equipment？ ______ A.Overnight Snow Trip              B.Teen Art Show C.Paintballing                      D.Night Fishing．‎ B ‎ In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.    People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聋）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.    It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can make people deaf. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.    In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.‎ ‎ 24. The text is mainly about ____________ .‎ A.air pollution                    B.water pollution C.noise pollution                  D.world pollution 25. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because ________.‎ A.they are working in noisy places B.they often listen to pop music C.they live near airports D.they are too busy to listen to others' talk 26. According to the text, a continuous noise of _________ decibels can make people deaf.‎ A.less than 85 B.less than 65 C.about 65     D.over 85 27. The government of China is trying to solve _______________ .‎ A.only air pollution               B.only air and water pollution C.only water pollution            D.air, water and noise pollution C ‎ In 1967, Kathrine Switzer became the first woman to enter the Boston Marathon. At the time, women weren't officially allowed to enter the race. To be accepted, Switzer signed her name as "K. V. Switzer".‎ ‎   On race day, people noticed that there was a woman. Switzer was at mile two when race manager, Jock Semple, ran up and tried to get her out of the race, shouting, "Get the hell out of my race!" But with her boyfriend knocking Semple back, she finished in four hours and twenty minutes.‎ ‎   To mark the 50th anniversary(周年纪念) of her first run, Switzer, now 70, plans to repeat the 26.2-mile journey this month. In the race, Switzer will wear the number 261, the same one she wore in her run 50 years ago. In her honor, the Boston Marathon will leave the number out in future races.‎ ‎   Switzer has run 39 marathons, including coming in first in New York in 1974 and running in the Olympics in 1984. Her personal best performance for marathon was in Boston in 1975, three years after women were officially allowed to enter it. Her number might not show up in the Boston Marathon again, but Switzer's movement goes beyond letting women enter that race.‎ ‎   Founding a nonprofit (非盈利的) international women's running club, Switzer chose the name 261 Fearless. "My goal is to reach women in places right now where they're not allowed to leave the house alone, drive a car or get an education," Switzer said. "If running can make them feel they are no longer weak, that's what I hope it can do." 28.How did Switzer enter the Boston Marathon in 1967? A.By dressing up as a male. B.By hiding her given name. C.By shouting at the race manager. D.By getting another runner out of the race. 29.What was Semple's attitude towards Switzer running the Marathon? A.He stood by her.‎ ‎ B.He persuaded her to give up. C.He tried to get her out of the race. D.He thought she should get official permission first. 30.Which of the following is right about the number 261? A.A running club was named after it. B.It will be a number of honor in future races. C.The number will only be used for Boston Marathon. D.Switzer wore the number in all her marathon races. 31.What's Switzer's goal in founding the running club? A.To make a lot of money. B.To honor her first marathon. C.To train more women for marathon. D.To encourage women to win equal rights.‎ D Papa's Straw Hat ‎   Papa was a ranger. He worked with horses. He always wore clean clothes with a hat even when he worked. His hat was always the same kind of a cowboy hat—large black hat of heavy wool. He wore his hat full and high. I think he wanted to look taller than he really was.‎ ‎   Mama was proud of the way he looked when he wore his hat and his best clothes. But in some way she got the idea that papa would lose his hair if he kept wearing a heavy wool cowboy hat in the hot weather. She began to talk about his hat.‎ ‎   "Papa," she said one day, "why don't you get a nice cool straw hat? That heavy wool cowboy hat may cause losing hair!" Papa laughed at her and explained that the horses wouldn't recognize him if he changed the hat. But she didn't believe him.‎ ‎   Mama talked and talked about the hat all summer long. At last papa answered, a little angry, "It would not the cowboy hat but a wife's talking about the hat that makes me lose my hair. "‎ ‎   Mama had a very serious look on her face. She went straight out and later crone home with a straw hat. It was a bad year for ranger and we didn't have much money. She thought that if she spent the money for a straw hat, papa would wear it. When papa saw the hat, his face got red. Without a word, he pulled the straw hat down over his head until it hid his eyes and went on to train the horses.‎ ‎   He was a good ranger and gentle to his horses. But as papa got close t6 the horses this time, they jumped high into the air, raising their front feet. All of them ran around in the rounded field and then raced toward the barn. Papa began to shout "Woo boys. Steady boys, steady. " But there was nothing equal to.‎ ‎   Papa walked back straight to the stove in the kitchen, pushed the straw hat deep down into the fire then turned to mama, in a way that even frightened me. "'Now listen to me, mama. Understand this I will never wear a straw hat or any other kind of hat my horses do not like. " Then he put on his wool cowboy hat and walked out of the house.‎ ‎   I never heard mama talk any more about hats. Perhaps, that is why when papa died many years later, there was a round spot on the top of his head where there was no hair.‎ ‎ 32.According to the passage, a ranger is ________. A.a person wearing a woolen hat B.a position requiring clean clothes C.a person training horses for some purpose D.a person riding a carriage with horses 33.Mama bought papa a straw hat because________. A.most cowboys preferred to wear it B.she was worried about his health C.a woolen one didn't suit papa D.it was cheap and she could save money 34.What quality can we learn from papa? A.Gentle.      B.Patient.     C.Committed. D.Modest. 35.It can be learned from the story that________. A.this family were not rich but diligent B.papa didn't love the straw hat and mama C.protecting hair was very important D.a cowboy hat was useful on fanning 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. ‎ ‎ 37 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. ‎ When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions. ‎ When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 . It’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. ‎ A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ When our self-confidence is low, we sometimes tend to believe what others think of us. We do not have the confidence in ourselves   41   we have to believe in others. A man who has     42    to accept others’ beliefs is Les Brown.‎ It     43    when he was just a baby. He was put up for adoption(收养).    44     he was adopted by a woman ,Ms Mamie Brown. She was a single parent, had limited     45     resources, and little education, but she had a big heart. She    4 6     Les and his twin brother.‎ ‎ As Les was     47     he met difficulties in school. He was incorrectly considered as a “    48     learner”. When that label (标签) is put on a child, it    4 9     a child’s self-confidence. However, Les was     50    . He didn’t believe what others believed his abilities to be. He had big dreams. He had no    51     education beyond high school, yet he had determination and was very persistent. He    52    his education by self-education.‎ ‎ Today he is a very     53     professional speaker and author. He is a(n)     54     of someone who has overcome other people’s beliefs. In his videos and tapes, he     55     confidence. He told his story and     56     he overcame the challenges in his life. Listening to him speak, and listening to his laugh, which is     57     infectious (感染性的), we can see that he is very motivating and inspiring.‎ Remember the words wisdom     58     Les Brown, “You cannot expect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present circumstances unless you     59    .” For those who have low self-confidence, start reading about the Les Browns of the world. Many people have so much more     60     of developing themselves than where they are right now. If you have a dream, then start today to move yourself towards it.‎ ‎41.A.until B.because C.so D.though ‎42.A.agreed B.refused C.preferred D.intended ‎43.A.started B.continued C.ended D.stopped ‎44.A.Unhappily B.Strangely C.Surprisingly D.Thankfully ‎45.A.cultural B.financial C.historical D.political ‎46.A.educated B.protected C.treated D.adopted ‎47.A.growing up B.going ahead C.looking around D.walking about ‎48.A.quick B.modern C.slow D.popular ‎49.A.establishes B.damages C.explains D.respects ‎50.A.disappointed B.modest C.frightened D.determined ‎51.A.formal B.personal C.physical D.natural ‎52.A.increased B.designed C.prepared D.furthered ‎53.A.wealthy B.grateful C.successful D.careful ‎54.A.symbol B.example C.record D.opinion ‎55.A.expressed B.improved C.preserved D.recognized ‎56.A.when B.why C.how D.where ‎57.A.certainly B.occasionally C.slightly D.finally ‎58.A.by B.with C.on D.against ‎59.A.apologize B.change C.succeed D.join ‎60.A.attraction B.curiosity C.possibility D.adventure 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl,  ____61 _____ looked very shy, was standing at the gate of the classroom.‎ I walked up to her and asked what was wrong with her, ____ 62 ____ she said nothing. Then a boy shouted , “She is from Grade Four and is the _____  63 _____(bad) student in her grade.”I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. _64 _____ (take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.‎ I later learnt that her parents died ____65 ______ (accidental). She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.She learnt very slowly, but I gave her respect and never looked down upon her. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. ______ 66 ____  time went by, she was not as shy as before. When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her _____67_____  (sad).‎ In the following  _68___(year), she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an _____69_____ (invite) to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she_____  70  _____ (smile) brightly.‎ Actually, everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ As the saying goes, chances favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.‎ I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.‎ From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize them as long as we get well prepared.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你所在学校的英语俱乐部（English Club）将举行一个英语晚会，你准备邀请你的外国朋友John一同参加。请根据以下内容要点给John写一封邀请信。‎ ‎1.晚会时间、地点。‎ ‎2.活动内容:英语歌舞表演；英语游戏 ‎3.可以结交新朋友 注意：1．词数100左右；‎ ‎          2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．‎ Dear John,‎ ‎     How is everything going?‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                              Yours,‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                              Li Hua 高二英语检测 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力共30分 每题1.5分 ‎1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B ‎11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 第二部分 阅读理解 共40分 每题2分 ‎21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A ‎ 七选五36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G 第三部分 语言知识运用 共30分 每题1.5分 ‎41--45 C B A D B 46--50.D A C B D 51--55.A D C B A 56--60.C A A B C ‎ 语法填空 共15分 每题1.5分 ‎61. who 62. but 63. worst 64. Taking 65. accidentally ‎ ‎66. As 67.sadness 68.years 69. invitation 70 is smiling 短文改错共10分 每题1分 As the saying goes, chances favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience. favor experiences ‎ I was not chosen as^ member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to a give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness ‎ ‎ playing and and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every ‎ ‎ that day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected ‎ ‎ fully ‎ and became an important player on our school team. From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize them convinced are as long as we get well prepared. 书面表达Dear John, 共25分 How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to attend an English evening party held by our school's English Club. The party will start at 6:30 p.m. this Friday evening in our School Hall. At the party there will be a variety of wonderful activities that you can't miss. Not only will you be able to appreciate brilliant singing and dancing performances, but also you may participate in some interesting English games in person. In addition, this is also a good chance for you to know some new Chinese friends and talked about Chinese culture with them. I bet you will have great fun here! Looking forward to your reply! Yours, LiHua ‎