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2018-2019学年江西省南康中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年江西省南康中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 第一部分 听 力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。 1.How does the man find classical music? A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Interesting. 2.What does the woman want to do? A.Tell Tom something. B.Go fishing with Tom. C.Have lunch with Tom. 3.Why didn’t the woman do well in the exam? A.It was difficult. B.She was too nervous. C.She didn’t have enough time. 4.How does Paul make a living? A.By repairing cars. B.By making cars. C.By selling cars. 5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Vacation plans. B. Summer homework. C.Part-time job. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Which is the man’s favorite? A.Action movies. B.Comedies. C.Drama. 7.What is Despicable Me 2 probably about? A.A love story. B.A humorous story. C.A sad story. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.At the man’s home. C.At the woman’s home. 9.Which is good for making chocolate chip cookies? A.White chocolate. B.Dark chocolate. C.Milk chocolate. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Why wasn’t the woman at work this morning? A.She was ill. B.She hurt her nose. C.She got up late. 11.When will the woman recover according to the doctor? A.One day later. B.Two days later. C.One day or two days later. 12.What will the woman do next? A.Do the work. B.Have dinner. C.Read books and magazines. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Actor and actress. B.Teacher and student. C.Director and actyor. 14.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Express his sad feelings. B.Show more anger. C.Take a break. 15.Who are Jason and Laura? A.Characters in a movie. B.Friends of the speakers. C.Actor and actress in a movie. 16.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man agrees with the woman. B.The man will act more sad than angry. C.The man doesn’t agree with the woman. 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Advertising a product. B.Introducing how to recycle. C.Introducing a volunteer program. 18.Which is the most difficult according to the speaker? A.Sorting. B.Collecting. C.Delivering. 19.Where should plastic bags be put? A.In white cans. B.In blue cans. C.In pink cans. 20.How long should each volunteer work? A.For more than 5 hours a week. B.For no more than 5 hours a day. C.For no more than 5 hours a week. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Active New Zealand Adventure tours in New Zealand and South America Website: www.activenewzealand.com Phone: 1-800-661-9073 Destinations: South Pacific, New Zealand, South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Costa Rica Activities: Bicycling, Mountain, Road, Cross-Country/Touring, Sea-kayaking, Hiking & Trekking(远足), Backpacking, Exploring, Day hiking, Family, Scuba-diving(带水肺潜水), Rainforest, Wildlife, Walking Adventure Life Exceptional travel in Latin America and Antarctica Website: www.adventure-life.com Phone: 1-800-344-6118 Destinations: Antarctica, South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Central America, Belize, Costa Rica, Panama Activities: Kayaking, Rafting, Sea-kayaking, Hiking & Trekking, Backpacking, Exploring, Day hiking, Multisport, Cultural, Archaeological(考古的), Historical, Scuba & Snorkeling, Nature, Rainforest, Wildlife, Eco-focused, Culture-focused, Expedition Cruising Adventure Spirit / Travel Network Adventure tour operator + Travel agency Website: www.worldadventures.travel Phone:1- 800-492-0257 Destinations: Asia, Europe, South Pacific, Antarctica, Africa, South America, North America Activities: Bicycling, Paddlesport, Snowsport, Hiking & Trekking, Caving, Family, Multisport, Cultural, Beach & Watersport, Scuba & Snorkeling, Nature, Photography, Safari, Geotourism, Fishing & Fishing Lodges, Sailing & Cruise, Other, Expedition Cruising, Space, Educational, Walking, Horseback/Dude Ranch(牧场), Self-Drive, Around the World Tours 21. Which of the following are NOT country names? A. Bolivia & Chile B. Argentina & Costa Rica C. Peru & New Zealand D. Safari & Scuba 22. If Jackson wants to travel around the world, he can call ___________. A. 1-800-492-0257 B. 1-800-344-6118 C. 1-800-661-9073 D. none of the above 23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the three advertisements? A. Both Travel Network and Adventure Life can take you to Africa. B. If your want to enjoy Beach & Watersport, you can call 1-800-661-9073. C. Active New Zealand can provide you adventure tours in New Zealand and Antarctica D. If you are interested in history, you can click www.adventure-life.com for more information. 24. This text is most probably taken from the column of . A. education B.travel C. history D. photography B A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word comes from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy event or person. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations. Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year’s Day(January 1),May Day and National as legal holidays, as it was on Oct.1,1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several as legal days such as New Year’s Day (January 1);Martin Luther King, Jr’s Birthday; Washington’s Birthday; Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greece’s Independence Day; Italy’s Liberation Day and India’s Independence Day. In the States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentine’s Day and Halloween. 25.Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country’s development? A. China’s National Day B. Valentine’s Day C. Italy’s Liberty Day D. America’s Independence Day 26.From the passage we can infer that _______. A. Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festival B. students don’t have to go to school on any holiday C. Chinese and Americans share at least one holiday D. Americans can easily draw money from the banks on legal days 27.In the sentence “China observes New Year’s Day(January 1)”,“observe” means _____. A. praise B. spend C. celebrate D. care C Elon Musk was bom in South Africa, in 1971. A crazy fan of computers, by the age of twelve,Musk had written the code (代码)for his own video game, which he sold for a profit. He attended Queen’s University in Canada, and transferred (转到)to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned two bachelor’s degrees, economics and physics. He was admitted to Stanford University in California, intending to earn a PhD in energy physics. First Company — Zip2 Corporation In 1995, at the age of 24, Musk dropped out of Stanford University after just two days of classes to start his first company Zip2 Corporation. It was an online city guide that provided content for the new online versions of the New York Times and the Chicago Tribune newspapers. In 1999, Musk got $22 million from the sale of Zip2. Online Banking In 1999, Elon Musk started X. com with $ 10 million dollars from the sale of Zip2. X. com was an online bank, and he is credited with inventing a method of securely transferring money using a receiver’s e-mail address. Paypal In 2000, X. com bought a company called Confinity, which had started an Internet money-transfer process called PayPal. Elon Musk dropped the online banking focus to concentrate on becoming a global payment transfer provider. In 2002, eBay bought Paypal for $ 1 .5 billion. Space Exploration Technologies In 2002,Elon Musk started SpaceX. He is a long-standing member of the Mars Society,a nonprofit organization that supports the exploration of Mars,and Musk is interested in building a greenhouse on Mars. SpaceX has been developing rocket technology to enable Musk’s project. Tesla Motors In 2004,Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors,of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car, the Tesla Roadster. SolarCity In 2006,Elon Musk cofounded SolarCity,a photovoltaics (光伏)products and services company with his cousin Lyndon Rive. 28. What was Elon Musk gifted in when he was young? A. Economics. B. Physics. C. Energy. D. Coding. 29. Which of the following provides international payment transfer servic e? A. X. com. B. Confinity. C. Paypal. D. eBay. 30. What has SpaceX been doing to help achieve Musk’s project? A. Sponsoring the Mars Society. B. Developing rocket technology. C. Building a greenhouse on Mars. D. Supporting the exploration of Mars. 31. What is Tesla Motors noted for? A. Its electric vehicles. B. Its photovoltaic products. C. Its service as a city tourist guide. D. Its business with other companies. D Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways. I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they explored across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just three months after the assassination(刺杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles were exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with our spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It’s also a great source of inspiration. 32.Music has magical power because it_________. A. is a kind of language B. can be played much louder than words C. receives a personal radio signal D. can influence a person’s spirit 33.What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage? A. They appeared at a special time in American politics. B. They are not accepted by modern American people. C. They were the biggest band in American history. D. They represented the roots of American culture. 34.Music influences people in the following ways except ________. A. touching and inspiring people B. transporting people form one place to another C. allowing people to express their emotions D. connecting the listener and the composer mentally 35.What does the writer suggest people do in the last paragraph? A. Create vivid pictures. B. Enjoy drinking in spare time. C. Relax and listen to their favorite music. D. Notice everything happening around. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five tips for safe running We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 36 Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too bad. The body needs time to get used to increase in distance or speed. 37 Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 38 They may include body aches, sore muscles and pain that do not go away. 39 There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers. Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you. Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 40 A. Get good running shoes. B. Usually, there are warning signs. C. Running may also help you live longer D. These exercises are easier on the body. E. Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover. F. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.” G.. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in the countryside. He was jumping on cars, and we 41 maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, 42 we passed him by. A few hours later, on our 43 trip, he was still in the same place, 44 , trying to get people to 45 for him. When he 46 us, he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were unable to 47 him. We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to find his owner. But we 48 . Then we took a(n) 49 look at the dog. He had no collar (项圈) and he was really 50 . We decided he was abandoned. My husband said, “ 51 he doesn't bite (咬) me when I try to pick him up to put him in the car, then we have a 52 dog.” The dog 53 joined us with no fight at all. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and 54 us for picking him up. The dog must have been 55 on the road for some time. He was so thin. So, we 56 him a lot over the next two weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. We took him to the doctor for 57 , who said the dog appears to be in good health. The vet (兽医) 58 the dog is about two or three years of age, from the condition of his teeth. We do 59 this dog. He has been mistreated and yet, he still is so very sweet. He had no manners, but he is a 60 learner. He no longer tries to get on the bed, but he does like sitting in chairs. Since then, he has become a member of our family. 41. A. discovered B. remembered C. thought D. knew 42. A. so B. unless C. or D. because 43. A. cheap B. long C. business D. return 44. A. excitedly B. luckily C. again D. instead 45. A. stop B. leave C. fight D. sing 46. A. protected B. saw C. missed D. helped 47. A. talk with B. search for C. get around D. worry about 48. A. failed B. regretted C. refused D. changed 49. A. honest B. good C. different D. last 50. A. beautiful B. normal C. healthy D. thin 51. A. If B. Though C. As D. While 52. A. strange B. sick C. big D. new 53. A. sadly B. happily C. fearfully D. proudly 54. A. asking B. thanking C. excusing D. pardoning 55. A. clearly B. impossibly C. willingly D. safely 56. A. trained B. taught C. fed D. walked 57. A. men B. women C. children D. animals 58. A. guessed B. doubted C. realized D. expected 59. A. trust B. forget C. love D. dislike 60. A. quick B. slow C. bad D. future 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of ___62____ looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____69___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你批改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处错误,多者从第11处起不计分。 3.原行没有错的不要改。 Linda is my best friends. She has changed a lot of in the past two years. She used to short and have short hair. However, now she is much tall than before. She have long hair. She used to like play ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends. But she likes playing a piano, reading books and taking a walk now. She used to be outgoing. Now she is a little quietly. I think people change as time went by. Even though she has changed a lot, we will are the best friends all the time. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 中国有许多传统节日,其中春节最为重要。请以春节为题材写一篇短文。字数120左右。要求写出春节的时间,春节的习俗,以及在刚刚过去的这个春节自己的一些趣事。 南康中学2018—2019学年度第二学期高一第一次大考 英语参考答案 听力:1—5AACCA 6—10CBBBA 11—15CCCBA 16—20CCAAC 阅读:21—24DADB 25—27BCC 28—31DCBA 32—35 DABC 36—40GEBAD 完形:41—60CADCA BCABD ADBBA CDACA 语法:61 being 62 whom 63 disappointed 64 to 65 caught 66 to stop 67 riding 68 Did 69 me/mine 70 suddenly 改错: 1.friends--friend 2. 去掉of 3. short 前面加be 4. tall--taller 5.have--has 6. play--playing 7. a--the 8. quietly--quiet 9.went--goes 10.are—be The Spring Festival is about 2,000 years old. It is usually celebrated in January or February. During the Spring Festival, we can have seven days off to prepare for it and celebrate it. We have many customs to celebrate it. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we often have a big dinner with our family, eat dumplings, set off fireworks and watch Spring Gala on TV. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents and parents. On Spring Festival, we often wear new clothes and visit friends. We often wish each other good luck in the coming new year. The most interesting I did is setting off fireworks and firecrackers. I am also fond of watching Spring Festival gala. 听力原文:查看更多