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【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达中的高级词汇归纳学案(3页word版)
2019届二轮复习书面表达中的高级词汇归纳学案 [第一组] 名词 1.机会 chance→opportunity 2.选择 choice→alternative 3.课程 course→curriculum 4.影响 effect→influence/impact 5.后果 result→consequence 6.缺点 shortcoming→drawback 7.方法way→approach 8.职业job→career/employment/profession 9.老人old people→the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizens 10.青少年young people→youngsters/youths/adolescents [第二组] 动词及动词短语 1.看见see→catch sight of 2.遇见meet→come across 3.遭遇meet with→encounter 4.拥有have→possess 5.提高develop/improve→promote 6.替代replace→substitute 7.面对face→be faced with 8.容忍bear→put up with 9.解决solve→deal with/cope with 10.决定decide→determine/make up one’s mind 11.考虑consider→take into account/consideration 12.应该should→be supposed to 13.理解understand→make sense of/figure out 14.使用use→employ/make use of/take advantage of 15.道歉apologize→make an apology 16.记住remember→bear/keep in mind 17.发生happen→occur/come about 18.参观visit→tour/pay a visit to 19.感谢thank→appreciate 20.帮助某人help sb.→do sb. a favor 21.节省save→set aside 22.想起think of→occur/come up with 23.分发hand out→distribute 24.站起stand up→get to one’s feet 25.习惯于be used to→be accustomed to 26.一定be sure to→be bound to 27.为……做准备prepare for→make preparations for/be prepared for 28.反对be against→object to 29.厌烦be bored with→be fed up with 30.忙于be busy in (with)→be occupied in (with)/be buried in/be engaged in 31.闻名be famous for→have a reputation for 32.感到舒心feel comfortable→feel at ease 33.美化学校make our school beautiful→beautify our school 34.置若罔闻refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to 35.成功做某事succeed in doing sth.→make it 36.想做某事want to do sth.→seek/intend/desire to do sth. 37.照看look after→attend to 38.尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth.→spare no effort to do sth. 39.向某人寻求帮助ask someone for help→turn to sb. for help 40.我认为I think→in my opinion/as far as I’m concerned [第三组] 形容词 1.令人惊奇的surprising→amazing/astonishing/shocking 2.贫穷的poor→needy/povertystricken 3.优秀的excellent→outstanding 4.明显的obvious→apparent/evident 5.常见的common→universal 6.充足的enough→adequate 7.勤奋的hardworking→diligent 8.可用的usable→available 9.艰难的difficult→challenging 10.坚强的strong→tough 11.重要的important→vital/significant 12.不可能的impossible→out of the question 13.有趣的interesting→absorbing/striking/appealing 14.小心谨慎的careful→cautious 15.幸运的lucky→fortunate 16.巨大的large→enormous 17.合适的proper→appropriate 18.丰富的rich→abundant 19.古老的old→ancient 20.唯一的only→unique 21.全部的whole→entire 22.富裕的rich→wealthy [第四组] 其他(副词、连词、介词短语、数词) 1.突然suddenly→all of a sudden 2.立即 immediately→in a flash 3.有时sometimes→occasionally/once in a while/from time to time 4.另外;况且besides→in addition/what’s more/moreover 5.因此so→therefore 6.第一 first→to begin/start with 7.第二 second→in addition/what’s more 8.最终 finally→eventually 9.但是 but→however 10.大多数most→the majority 11.许多 a lot of→a large quantity/amount of/endless 12.种类繁多的 all kinds of→a variety of/varieties of/various 13.事实上in fact→as a matter of fact/actually 14.例如for example→for instance 15.几天前a few days ago→the other day 16.故意 on purpose→deliberately/by design 17.因为 because of→on account of/due to/owing to/thanks to 18.总之 in a word→to sum up/in conclusion/in summary 19.由……构成be made up of→consist of 20.越来越多more and more→an increasing number of 21.因为because→in that 22.一……就…… as soon as从句→on/upon+名词 23.如果if→suppose/supposing/on condition that 24.即将到来be coming soon→be around/round the corner查看更多