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2017-2018学年山东省寿光现代中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版
使用时间:2018.3.4 1.本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第1卷1至12页,第Ⅱ卷13至15页。 2.答题前,考生务必将白己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结東后,将本试卷和答题卡一井交回。 第I卷(选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 2. Where will the speakers go first? A. To a school. B. To a shopping mall. C. To the baker's. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Give the ticket to someone. B. Take another train. C. Catch the train at 7: 00. 4. What is the woman trying to find? A. The church. B. The campus. C. The garden. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A play. B. An actor. C. A book. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. Why does Jenny look worried? A. Because she can't get a taxi. B. Because she lost her way. C. Because she had an accident. 7. How will Jenny go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. In the man's car. C. By bicycle. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why is Mr. Smith leaving the company? A. To take a better job. B. To man e to another country. C. To travel around the world. 9. What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A. Attend a party B. Hold a meeting. C. Visit a lawyer. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10 What's wrong with the man? A. He gets tired easily. B. He can't sleep well. C. He has a pain in his leg. 11. What caused the man's illness probably? A. His weight. B. His work. C. His medicine. 12. What will the man do at 4: 00 pm? A. Take the tests. B. Have a business dinner. C. Attend a meeting. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 13. What do we know about Susan's classmates? A. They re at the same age. B. They're all college students. C. They all like reading books. 14. Where does Susan take the class? A. In her school. B. In a library. C. In a college. 15. Why does James want to learn Spanish? A. To work in Spain. B. To be a Spanish teacher. C. To go to Argentina. 16. Who is Rosemary? A. Steve's mothers friend. B. Steve's friend. C. Susan's friend. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the man's new roommate from? A. London. B. Liverpool. C. Birmingham. 18. How is the living room? A. Very long. B. Very big. C. Very small. 19. Which room will Andrew live in? A. The guest room with a bathroom. B. The master bedroom with a bathroom. C. The guest room without a bathroom. 20. What will Andrew have to prepare? A. A bed. B. A coffee maker. C. A fridge. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Booking a walking tour is really beneficial, whether it's self-guided or not. With your walking routes arranged, your accommodation booked and most meals included, the only thing you need to remember is your walking shoes. Below are some best walking tours offered this year. St Emilion and La Rochelle This eight-day new guided walking tour visits the vineyards of St Emilion for a wine tasting It also includes a walk to visit an old port as well as a fishing village. There's a boat ride to a sandy, bay as well. Telephone: 01707386700 Road to La Gomera Based in a four star hotel, this seven-day guided walking tour takes place in the Green Valley. The route offers a choice between an easier and harder walk each day to suit your fitness level. Highlights include a visit to the town of EI Cercado, famous for its pottery(陶器). Telephone: 03454708558 Costa Rica on foot This "Volcanoes and Tropical Forests" trip lasts five days. There're hikes through cloud forest to San Ramon Waterfall. In addition, there's a horse-drawn carriage ride through Granada where people have a chance to see many rare animals. Telephone: 01252883936 Along de Amalfi coast This ten-day tour allows you to walk the whole route without using a single bus or taxi if you wish. Highlights include the gardens of the Villa Cimbrone. There is a choice to spend a day in the Sorrento Peninsula, which is home to three famous beaches. Telephone: 01722322652 21. In which walking tour can visitors choose the walk according to their fitness level each day? A. Road to La Gomera. B. Costa Rica on foot. C. Along the Amalfi coast. D. St Emilion and La Rochelle. 22. Which number should you call if you enjoy riding in a horse-drawn carriage? A. 01707386700 B. 01252883936 C. 01722322652 D. 03454708558 23. If visitors want to spend a day on a beach, where can they go? A. St Emilion. B. El Cercado. C. Granada. D. Sorrento Peninsula. B Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as an indefinite(不确定的) state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Onganization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management position as well as students around exam. Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression, show reactions, insomnia (失眠), worries and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs. The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities. As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should eat more fresh vegetables, fruits and fish, because they are rich in nutritional(营养的)elements—vitamins and tiny elements—that are important to the body. Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth. 24. What should you do when you are in a state of subhealth? A. Stay home and keep silent. B. Go to see a doctor and buy some medicine. C. Find out the reasons and relax yourself. D. Have yourself examined in foreign countries. 25. As for food, experts suggest that we should_____. A. never eat meat B. have meals with less salt and sugar C. eat less D. have meals without salt or sugar 26. What does the underlined word "alternate" in this passage means? A. Arrange by turn B. Cause to take place C. Keep up D. Take up 27. Why do middle-aged people may feel subhealthy? A. They have used up their energy. B. They have lost their living hopes. C. They began to get older and older. D. They have more pressure in life and work. C If you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it. Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long frilly(有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. they dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments. Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when it is over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again. Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it's facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually. If you've ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, it's riot exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sport? Or doing anything else? However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England's history and culture. it's important to look after some traditions and customs especially when it's something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So here's a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let's hope they don't leave it too late. 28. What do we know about morris dancers? A. They dance in pubs late into the night. B. They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs. C. They sing folk music while they dance. D. They wear long dresses with bells attached. 29. Why do teenagers generally avoid morris dancing? A. They have no time. B. they have no costumes. C. They have no interest. D. They have no opportunities. 30. What does the author think about morris dancing? A. It deserves more attention. B. It need make changes. C. It will have a brighter future. D. It is the best of English culture. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The origin of morris dancing. B. The popularity of morris dancing. C. The protection of morris dancing. D. The Introduction of morris dancing. D More and more people read an iPad in bed, reserved as a place for sleep. before they go to sleep. Charles, a professor from Harvard Medical School, and his colleagues got a small group of people for an experiment For five days in a row, the people read either a paper book or an iPad for four hours before sleep Their sleep patterns were monitored all night. Before and after each trial period, the people took hourly blood tests to paint a day-long picture of just how much melatonin(褪黑激素) was in their blood at any given time. When the people read on the iPad as compared to the paper books-they reported feeling less sleepy at night and less active the following morning. People also took longer to fall asleep on the iPad nights, and the blood tests showed that their melatonin secretion (分泌) was delayed by an hour and a half. The researchers conclude in today’s journal article that because of the rise of e-readers and the increasingly widespread use of e-things among children and teenagers, more research into the long-term consequences of these devices on health and safety is urgently needed. Charles and colleagues go on, in the research paper, to note" "Reading an ipad in bed may increase cancer risk." However, software has been developed that can reduce some of the blue light from the screens of phones and computers according to time of day, and there are also glasses that are made to filter (过滤)short wavelengths. While they seem like a logical solution for the nighttime tech users, it needs more research. 32. In Charles’s experiment, the group of people were asked to_______. A. sit in a row and receive the strict tests B. have their blood tested per hour during the trial C. read a paper book and an iPad at the same time D. have their sleep patterns observed all night 33. The third paragraph tells us the iPad readers were likely to_______. A. become less energetic the next morning B. fall asleep more easily after reading C. feel less sleepy and tired in the day D. have a lot more melatonin secretion 34. The special software recently developed can________. A. remove the blue light from your devices completely B. help prevent eyes being harmed by short wavelength C. weaken the harm done by doing nighttime e-reading D. be used in all the e-things widely and safely 35. Which of the following can be best served as the title of the passage? A. No e-reading in bed before sleep B. New software for night e-readers C. Wrong behaviors before bedtime D. No games on iPad in bed D. will be transported to the earth through a cable 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Facebook Is a Big Waster During the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary—Facebook. This is the most popular social networking website on the Internet.___51___You can send messages to your friend's electronic wall, put up a status saying something like "Going to the mall, I need to get a new pair of shoes" or "it's finally the weekend!:)". In spite of the benefit it does on common people, it is true that this social network is a big waster. There are about 350 million active users on this website and 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 million users update their status every day.___52___ The highest age group who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keep the website running whenever they are using the computer, if they aren't in school or when they aren't asleep. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters unconsciously. The teenage life is one of the most important stages of life. ___53___It is a distraction to their mind as well. Nowadays, when all their homework and research are on ICT(信息技术)they would easily switch to Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends. Facebook is also where people can see the gossip among their friends, virtual arguments, relationship status and updates, who is in whose "top friends", you can become fan of anything, join groups, post pictures and videos, play childish games, invite friends to parties or events and a lot more. Generally, all these would just disturb people into living life to the fullest. It's not just teens who become addicted, even grown-ups do. An average person spends about 55 minutes on Facebook.___54___Technology might be taking over people's life. Furthermore, people who use Facebook through their mobile phones are 50% more active on Facebook than non-mobile phone users. This shows people using Facebook on their phones as well as computers just can't stand being away from the website. Facebook is like crack to some folk. ___55___This would make them think how life is like without saying what's on their mind to all their friends on the Internet. A break would also make them more active, like socializing in person. This would finally help them focus better in school or in work. Although about 80% of people who take a break would come back to Facebook within days. A. And 2.5 billion photos are added each month. B. Wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging in any way. C. This statistic isn't that bad but some people spend about 3-5 hours. D. It is time people should take a break from Facebook once in a while. E. As a result, the average Facebook users have 130 friends who they share links with. F. Usually, when people hear the words "social networking", their brains automatically go to sites such as Twitter or Facebook. G. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all your friends around the world who have Facebook. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 That was my first ballet performance and I was the lead role. A huge black curtain ___41___me from the crowd. My heart raced so rapidly that it would___42____out of my chest. A rush of ____43___shot through my body when the music began and I took my____44___at the center of the stage. I pushed off the floor as hard as I could and ____45___into the air. Then I started to come ___46___for my landing, preparing to jump again, and yet my foot ___47___I fell, face-first. For a moment I couldn’t ___48___, wondering if I should go on.___49___, trained for thousands of hours for twelve years, my muscles ignored the____50____of my mind and I ____51____myself back on my feet. I finished the part and left the stage. Bending over a table, I tried to____52____tears. I didn’t want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes. I didn’t ___53____the lead role. Then came my teacher. “The____54____thing on stage is to fall. You’ve gotten it, so what’s left to____55____? Just go and give it all. ” Her words ____56____me. Minutes later, I went back onstage and completely let go of ____57____. I just danced, letting the music guide me through the movement. Now, as a Principal Dancer, I often think about that performance. We fall when we try our hardest. There is no ____58____, only pride. Falling is____59____and sometimes it is easier just to stay on the____60____. But if we never get up, we never experience what it is like to fly. 41.A. covered B. hid C. protected D. drove 42.A. beat B. drop C. run D. hit 43.A. curiosity B. excitement C. joy D. worry 44.A. time B. turn C. place D. order 45.A. flew B. push C. rose D. looked 46.A. out B. in C. down D. off 47.A. slipped B. stopped C. stepped D. advanced 48.A. think B. cry C. move D. believe 49.A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Instead 50.A. loss B. pain C. relief D. hesitation 51.A. found B. dragged C. accustomed D. allowed 52.A. dry up B. wipe out C. burst into D. fight back 53.A. play B. deserve C. get D. finish 54.A. unexpected B. awkward C. common D. worst 55.A. go B. do C. lose D. say 56.A. awoke B. enriched C. excited D. surprised 57.A. the music B. myself C. the teacher D. others 58.A. excuse B. fear C. benefit D. shame 59.A. shocking B. interesting C. rare D. terrible 60.A. spot B. road C. ground D. stage 第II卷 (非选择题, 共50分) 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分40分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, 61 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 62 the driver didn’t stop afterward. 63 , I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable. Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 64 (proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 65 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 66 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 67 (injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property? Unfortunately, my experience is common, and 68 (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive study 69 (report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs. Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases , 70 means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据汉话和首字母提示写出下列各题中的单词正确形式,每空限填一词。 71. The government is a_________ (呼吁) to everyone to save water. 72. Good job hunter must show a f_________ (灵活的) approach to problems. 73. She felt e______ (尴尬的) about undressing in front of the doctor. 74. There is no s_______ (替代者) for regular exercise if you want to keep fit. 75.We all have great s_________(同情) for the victim of the flood. 第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 May I have your attention, please? I’m glad to talk with ray plan for the last month before the college entrance examination. First of all, as senior student of high school, studying is our most important task. I will focus on how to improve the efficiency of my study and how to improve my different skill, especially the ability to solving problems. Secondly, I should reasonable arrange my daily life. I'm going to get up at about six in every morning and go to bed at half past ten at night and have a break at noon for an hour so that I had enough energy for my study every day. However, I will have sports for at least an hour to build up my body. Then, I will watch TV or listen to music for a short time, that can relieve my stress from hard work every day. I hope my schedule can help you perform well in the coming college entrance examination. Thank you! 第三节书面表达(满分25分) 假如你叫李华,树人学校志愿者协会主席,寒冬将至,你们准备为一些无家可归者送上一餐热饭。请你给21世纪报写一封信,内容包括: 1.介绍提供无家可归者“一餐热饭”公益项目; 2.号召读者为你们项目捐款,预筹资金RMB 20,000; 3.欢迎读者对该项目提建议并监督。 注意:词数100左右,可适当添加细节以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 山东省寿光现代中学2017-2018学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题 听力:1—5 ACBAB 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BCABC 16—20 ACBCA 阅读理解 A篇:21—23 ABD B篇:24—27 CBAD C篇:28—31 BCAD D篇:32—35 DCCA 七选五:36—40 GABCD 完形填空: 41—45 BABCA 46—50 CACBD 51—55 ADBDC 56—60 ABDDC 语法填空: 61. hitting 62. that 63. Thankfully/Fortunately 64. properly 65. to contact 66. the 67. injured 68. accidents 69. reported 70. This/It 单词拼写: 71. appealing 72. flexible 73. embarrassed 74. substitute 75. sympathy 短文改错: May I have your attention, please? I’m glad to talk with ray plan for the last month before the college entrance examination. about First of all, as∧senior student of high school, studying is our most important task. I will focus on how to improve a the efficiency of my study and how to improve my different skill, especially the ability to solving problems. skills solve Secondly, I should reasonable arrange my daily life. I'm going to get up at about six in every morning and go to bed reasonably at half past ten at night and have a break at noon for an hour so that I had enough energy for my study every day. have However, I will have sports for at least an hour to build up my body. Then, I will watch TV or listen to music for a Besides/Moreover short time, that can relieve my stress from hard work every day. which I hope my schedule can help you perform well in the coming college entrance examination. me Thank you! 查看更多