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2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题3500词汇短文语法填空汇聚课件(250张)
2019 届二轮复习 3500 词汇短文语法填空汇聚 一. Fall in Love with English Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain , a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase .He planned 1.________(leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors .He had got to do this 2.________ he was tired of his parents ’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any 3.________(long) . He couldn ’ t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him 4.________ purpose .As a result , his score in each exam never added up to over 60. to leave because longer on His partner 5.____________________(concern) about him very much.She understood exactly 6.________ he was suffering from , but 7.________(entire) disagreed with his idea.In order to calm him down and settle his problem , she talked with him face to face and 8.________( swap ) a series of learning tips with him.The 9.________( item ) she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. 10 . ________ teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend ’ s words.Now , he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. was concerned what entirely swapped items The 二. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language.1.________ present , English is frequently 2.________(speak) as an official common language in many countries , such as America , Singapore , Malaysia and some African countries.All 3.________(base) on British English , the English spoken in these countries can be 4.________(good) understood by native English speakers.But actually , 5.________ Englishes have been gradually changing in accents , spellings , expressions and the 6.________(use) of vocabulary . At spoken based well these usage Because of this fact , you can make use of the 7.____________(differ) to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example , 8.________ a boss fluently commands his driver , “ Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs ” , instead of 9.__________( request) , “ Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis ” , you can recognize his American identity , while the 10.________(late) suggests that he is British. differences if requesting latter 三. A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling.Ever since graduating , she1._________________( determine ) to organize a trip to 2.________ old temple.Since transporting fare was expensive , she decided to use a bicycle 3.________( cycle ) there not caring about the disadvantages .Her stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming .4.________ she made up her mind to do something , no one could persuade her to change her mind.5.________(final) , we gave in as usual though we preferred to take a train.After we prepared everything , 6.________(include) the schedule , reliable weather forecast and the insurance , we began our trip. had been determined an to cycle Once Finally including Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude .Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys , 7.________ the water seemed to boil.Just as I recorded in my journal , 8.________ was really a hard journey.But we also enjoyed great 9.________(view) . One night , I put my head on my pillow — a parcel of wool coats , and lay beneath the stars.10.________ the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight , I found the sky so beautiful! where it views When 四. A Horrible Earthquake Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake.But no one judged that an earthquake1.______________(come) . Suddenly , everything shook.It seemed 2._________________ the world was at an end.Millions of brick houses and a number of dams 3.__________________(destroy) . Railway tracks became 4.____________(use) bars.Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam.Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere. was coming as if were destroyed useless 5 . ________ next day , this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers.With the reporters 6.________(give) an outline of the disaster , the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim ’ s extreme suffering.People were moved 7.________ they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “ 8._________________(congratulate)! You survived ! ”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely , but also organized together to help the victims right away.The 9.________(injure) were rescued and the dead were buried.The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter , fresh water and electricity .Thanks 10.________ people ’ s help , the loss was minimized . The giving when Congratulations injured to 五. The Great President As the founder of the republic , the president had many good qualities .Before 1.________(come) to power , he was a generous lawyer.He was willing to 2.________(self) help everyone who turned to him.He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinions to those 3.________ were out of work or uneducated .Later , 4.____________(believe) all mankind to be equal , he devoted himself to stopping the unfair anti black laws.He set 5.________ the Black Youth League and was voted to be 6.________ leader.However , though he kept peaceful 7.________( principle ) without violence and terror , his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives , and he himself couldn ’ t escape8.______________(sentence) to 30 years in prison. coming selflessly who Believing up the principles being sentenced Not fearing of the prison guards ’ 9.________( cruel ) , he kept active and begged no mercy from them.As a matter of fact , he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even10.________ he was in trouble. Finally , people rewarded him with the leader ’ s position and a gold blanket . cruelty though 六. A Brave Maid A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amazed everyone.The artists designed it in a rare style and selected 1.________(value) jewels to decorate it.People thought highly of 2.________(it) fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it. The vase used to belong to a former castle .But3.________ the country was at war , the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase 4.________(survive) went on and on.In order to remove people ’ s doubt , 5.______________team of no less than 20 people carried out an 6.___________(form) investigation .The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase 7.________(part) and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well.She never gave 8.____________ the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were 9._____________ search of treasures . It is worth 10._____________(give) this brave maid a fortune in return. valuable its when survived a informal apart away in giving 七. A Fair Competition Swifter , Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics.But 1.________(fair) is the basis of this motto .Only when you win fairly 2.____________ you and your homeland deserve the great glory .But nowadays , 3.________(like) the ancient honest slave competitors , some hopeless athletes 4._____________ can ’ t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat , and the prize money 5._____________(replace) the motto as their only goal. fairness will unlike who has replaced So , in the gymnastics event 6.________(hold) in our city next month , one of the host ’ s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair.They advertised 7.________ posters outside the stadium to promise that every 8._____________(compete) is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after 9.________.No one can bargain on this.The volunteers in charge will be very strict.It is foolish to cheat10._________they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well. to be held on competitor another because 八. Computers The goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sums .But 1.________ the help of new technology , electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence 2._____________(arise) . From then on , 3.________appearance of computers totally changed our lives.They can not only download information from the wet when 4.____________(connect) by the network or mobile phone signals , but also solve different types of logical problems.With operators as their coaches , 5.________ can even control rockets to explore the moon and instruct androids with the human race ’ s characters to mop 6.________(floor) and watch over your naughty niece.Anyhow , computers are so helpful 7.________ they do bring happiness. with has arisen the connected they floors that However , computers are 8.________(easy) attacked by viruses .This reality has become a hard to deal with problem.9.________ a result , computers are dangerous in a way.So , 10.____________( person) , I worry about their universal applications in some fields , such as finance . easily As personally 九. Wildlife Protection Dinosaurs died out because of 1.________ unexpected incident .But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it.For example , tigers2.__________(hunt)for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed 3.________ mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities. an are hunted without Last year , scientists saw some monkeys 4.__________(rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect 5.__________ from fierce mosquitoes biting.According to the result of the inspection , they found that the insect contains a 6._________(power) drug , so local farmers were employed 7.__________(catch) the insects.The ending was 8.__________ the insects disappeared from the whole zone .9.__________told that it was a loss to humans , the farmers burst into laughter and responded , “ Our real loss is our decreasing income. ” We should appreciate the 10.__________(nature) balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace , can we smile in relief . rubbing themselves powerful to catch that When natural 十. My First Band I was very sensitive to music.Just dipping into the music books 1.__________( brief ) , I could sing or play well.To be honest , I always dreamed2.____________ becoming a famous folk actor.I was so confident that I never decreased my 3.______________( devote ) . briefly of devotion I formed my first band 4.__________ (call) “ Rolling Frog ” . At the beginning , we relied on performing on instruments in pubs 5.___________ to passers by to earn extra money in cash.Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians6.__________ people were familiar with.In addition , we attached humorous acts to our 7.___________(perform) and played jokes on each other.Soon , our “ funny jazz ” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards , we sorted out8.__________( attract ) music and made 9.__________record in a studio.A million or so copies10.___________(sell) and we became millionaires . It was painful that the band broke up finally.But above all , I realized my dream to be a musician. called or whom/that performances attractive a were sold 十一. An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day.It is not a worldwide 1.____________( celebrate ) . Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin . Long ago , humans ’ ancestors were bad.They fooled and played 2._______( trick ) on each other and never kept their words.So God turned 3.______ and drowned all their crops.Humans starved day and night , 4.___________( weep ) . In order to gain God ’ s forgiveness , a woman poet set off 5.____________(see) God.She admired God and kept apologizing .God was moved.6.__________ his permission , humans finally had good harvests again.So , to wipe sadness and remind 7.___________(them) of the belief in God , people began the festival. celebration tricks up weeping to see With themselves On the festival , people gather in open air , such as playgrounds or parking lots , and energetically have fun with each other all night long , 8._____________ they were never tired.When a beauty dressed up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet , everyone holds their breath.Then , 9.________ is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award . 10 . ___________(obvious) , the story is not true , but the festival is interesting. as if/though it Obviously 十二. Balanced Diet John earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant , 1.__________ served delicious bacon , fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic .But his food and discount 2.__________(attract) fewer and fewer customers.Finally , he was 3.__________debt.Next to John ’ s restaurant , there was a slimming restaurant 4.__________(serve) fresh peas , carrots , eggplants , and raw cucumbers with vinegar .The hostess5.__________(call) Mary , who often said fibres benefited customers ’ digestion the 6.__________(more) , which attracted many customers who used to come to John ’ s restaurant .In order not to let Mary get away with telling 7.__________(lie) , John spied on Mary despite her glare.But he was surprised that she was losing her customers , too. which attracted in serving was called most lies Curiosity drove John 8.___________( consult ) an expert .The expert sighed and said , “ Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength.Your customers put on weight too easily , while Mary ’ s lose weight too 9.________(quick) . So , John , cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits , like nuts , beans , mushrooms , peaches and lemons .You ought to combine the two menus and provide 10.________balanced diet. ” Before long , John won his customers back. to consult quickly a 十三. Sailing Home This novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure .Its author was a black businessman 1._____ was brought up in America.In 1956 , he visited Africa , his birthplace.One day , when he2._______________( wander ) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes , he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope .So he went to the embassy 3.________( seek ) help , but the ambassador with rude manners didn ’ t permit his staff to help 4.________ he bowed to him.Staring at his 5.___________( patience ) face , he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour 6.________ accounted for their reflection .So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home. who was wandering to seek though impatient that He met a large amount of 7.________(difficult) but was never stopped.On the contrary , difficulty pushed him to go ahead 8.________(hard) . Three months later , he was spotted by a ship by accident.He was 9.________ rags indeed.A maid even screamed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert .Aboard , he earned his passage by 10.________(work) as a barber and got home finally.As for the name of his novel , he couldn ’ t think of a better one than the phrase “ Go Ahead ” . difficulty harder in working 十四. Explore MKII MKII , a planet billions of kilometers away , is 1.________ origin of life in many religions . Physicists 2.___________(prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth ’ s.And astronomers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide , 3.________ are fundamental to life , exist in its atmosphere through satellites .4.________(cheer) up by this news , biologists , in their turn , began to do some research to remove people ’ s puzzles.Now that there are some 5.________(suit) conditions , does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs 6.________ giving birth to babies? the have proved which Cheered suitable or Last month , a spaceship was sent there.It ’ s a pity 7.________ this mission failed.Unlike the earth , MKII is a much 8.________(young) planet.Thus , masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere causing violent chain 9.________(react) to break out.These clouds not only blocked out the pilots ’ sight 10.________ also damaged the engine system .Luckily , the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time. that younger reactions but 十五. A Journey across Canada After a quiz last autumn , Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate , the distance 1.__________( measure ) approximately 5,000 kilometers. His train started from Vancouver , a city surrounded by mountains.2.__________ confirming his baggage was aboard the train , Kuang settled down in his seat.Having 3.__________gift for communication , he started chatting with another passenger within 5 minutes.Their topics included the Canadian traditions , the Prime Minister , the 4.__________(mix) of races , and the terrifying Great Fall.After a nice buffet at noon , he 5.__________(please) to find that the scenery was 6.__________( impress ) . He saw beautiful harbours in the distance , wealthy urban areas and maple forest 7.__________ covered thousands of acres .He even managed to catch sight of an eagle flying upward over bushes . measuring After a mixture was pleased impressive that Kuang reached Toronto which lies 8.________( slight ) near the border at a misty dawn .There was frost and the broad downtown streets were very quiet.9.________ it was early , Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him 10.________(come) . They had a good time together. slightly Though to come 十六. A Woman Doctor — Lina Born in a pigs ’ nest , Lina led a poor life in her childhood.She was looked down upon by the children of her generation .But she intended 1.___________(become) a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance , 2.___________ was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her.Before moving off , Lin inspired her to carry on her study.With Lin ’ s support , Lina entered an institute and studied hard 3.___________( spare ) no time for entertainment .Her being outspoken and modest won respect 4.___________ her.Her excellent arguing skills and observation 5.____________(able) put others into the shade . to become who sparing for ability Now , Lina has become a specialist in human beings ’ emergency sickness.Her kindness and 6.______________(consider) behavior to the poor were well known.The organization she founded 7.________(carry) out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for the poor.Her job was8.________(hardly) but worthwhile .She often refers to the connection between her achievement 9.________ Lin Qiaozhi , and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and 10.________poor. considerate carried hard and the 十七. A New Farming Way Tuan was a farmer in Vietnam .For decades , he 1.__________________( struggle ) to rid his family of hunger.However , 2.______ always confuse d him how to expand the output of his crops.This 3.__________( disturb ) problem led to his regretting being a farmer.He would rather have chosen 4.__________ job. had been struggling it disturbing another One day , 5.________ skimming through a newspaper , Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin.He underline d Yuan ’ s nationality and 6.____________( occupy ) , and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research.He found the knowledge Yuan circulate d very 7.________(practically) . Therefore , he made a summary and began to build up 8.________new farming method.He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped himself to keep his crops roots free 9.________ bacteria and pest s.He also enriched mineral s in the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers .Though it cost him more time and freedom , he was full of hope. The next year , Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very10.________(more) . Thanks to Yuan Longpin , he not only won the battle against hunger , but he could also export his crops abroad. when occupation practical a from much 十八. Chaplin — A Great Master of Humour Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who starred in and directed many 1.___________(outstand) comedies .Few were bored watching his moustache , his gestures or his entertaining reactions when 2.____________( chase ) by detective s.Being drunk , sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody , he made us feel more content with our life 3._____________ any verbal explanation .His particular sense of humor 4.______________( astonish ) everybody throughout the world up to now. outstanding chased without has astonished In a small budget film , he played 5.______ badly off and homeless person wearing worn out shoes and messy clothes.On one occasion , he 6.____________(trap) by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area.7.___________ he overcame many difficulties , he wasn ’ t fortunate enough.With all the porridge 8.__________(eat) up , he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat.He cut off the leather bottom and chewed 9.__________like a pancake .According to an actress , his acting was so 10.__________( convince ) and amusing that everybody couldn ’ t help bursting into laughter. a was trapped Though eaten it convincing 十九. A Misunderstanding In general , spoken statements are the major way of communication , but body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function .For example , 1.________( yawn ) means being not interested and turning one ’ s back to someone or swinging your fist shows your anger.But 2.________ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures .Thus , 3.__________________(misunderstand) happen now and then in today ’ s world of cultural crossroads . yawning what misunderstandings Once , 4.___________( represent ) the Adults ’ Education Association , I went to the airport to meet an official of high rank 5._____________ Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen .After the flight arrived , I saw a man looking around 6.______________( curious ) . So I approached to greet him.He suddenly dashed to hug me 7.________ kissed me on both cheeks .As a young girl , I felt truly 8.________________( embarrass ) and put up my hands to defend myself.His false smile told me that he had lost face. Later , I received a cassette from him , in 9._______________ he recorded his apology .On hearing that Columbians were more likely 10.______________(kiss) others , I soon felt at ease. representing from curiously and embarrassed which to kiss 二十. A Unique Theme Park As soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park by the freeway , everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for an outing .Our translator paid for the 1.___________(admit) , and we started enjoying the various attractions in 2.________ sunlight. According to the travel brochure , this unique park is famous for its well 3.___________(preserve) minority culture.We experienced many deeds of the early settlers , such as swinging across rivers , hunting creatures in the jungle , 4.________ taking part in swords fighting tournaments . admission the preserved or This park is also 5.________(fame) for its wooden souvenirs .Whichever we bought in the central shop was made of wood , and 6.________ we went we could see minority carpenters working.They made wooden tools , wooden cartoon 7.________( figure ) , wooden athletic products and so on.They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres , 8.________ was modeled after a real one. This theme park is really a9.________(fancy) amusement park.No wonder 10.________ has become the brand of local tourism . famous wherever figures which fantasy it 二十一. A Strange Disease When the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting , a pump was put in.Then , all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a 1.________( severely ) disease 2.________ characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn. severe whose An expert physician 3.______________( instruct ) to attend to the victims and handle this case.He was enthusiastic , but he didn ’ t foresee that it was 4._____ hard challenge .After simple enquiry , he announced that the 5.________( pollute ) paint was to blame .But 6.________ positive evidence , people suspected and rejected his view , saying the theory he put forward made no sense.Being much more strict with himself , he 7._____________( contribute ) himself to the case.Apart from making enquiries , he made detail ed chart s and analyzed the data 8.__________( cautious ) .Finally , he drew a 9.________(science) conclusion , linking the disease to the radium in the pump. Exposed to radium , a kind of radioactive material in the universe , people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately. Spinning the pump backward , he took away the radium.This simple movement cured all the10.________(victim) . was instructed a polluted without contributed cautiously scientific victims 二十二. Sightseeing in the United Kingdom After the wedding , my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing .He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday.1.________my delight , he no longer made any tense error .And his 2.____________( describe ) roughly clarified my questions about the UK — its currency , its administration , the institution 3.________ divides it into four provinces , and the historical 4.________( conflict ) and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK. To description which conflicts 5 . __________(will) to leave out any attraction , my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully.One attractive place he visited was a castle in 6.________countryside of Scotland , which lies near a port .It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union but broke down 7.________ the war.Finding nothing could take the place of this 8.________( splendidly ) architecture , people accomplish ed rebuilding it in 1952.9.________ was to their credit that all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be.My cousin10.____________( thrill ) by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms folded in glass tanks .Though there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits , it was convenient to take photos , which he sent me along with his fax. Unwilling the during splendid It was thrilled 二十三. An Air Crash I was a previous typist in a post office.1.________ I couldn ’ t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day , I resigned . With a greedy 2.____________( motivate ) of making big money , I took up working as a business representative for the G . E Ecology Company , 3.________ produced goods by recycling useful materials from our dustbins .My new job left me good 4.______________(impress) in many aspect s except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets . Because motivation which impressions Once , 5.________ speeding up , our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm , which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions .A 6._____________( constant ) flashing light showed that our jet was in danger.A steward instantly asked us to put 7.________ masks and fasten the safety belts , and then pressed a button to switch on the8.________(escape) capsule .It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely .Lacking food and tablets , we were nervous and uncertain at first.But we all kept 9.________ ( optimist ) and made good adjustment to the situation.We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon.Finally , 10.________( guide ) by the smoke of our crashing jet , some local citizen s came by carriages and saved us. when constantly on escaping optimistic guided 二十四 . An Amateur Journalist Jane is a housewife , but delighted to work as an amateur journalist.It is a dilemma 1.________ her to rush between family and work , and it is also2.________(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crime s.But Jane is really gifted .It is admirable 3.________ she is seldom accused of making mistakes.And , eager to become more 4.______________( professionally ) , she concentrates on her job and updates herself now and then. for unusual that professional Once she 5.____________( inform ) of a new case , her normal working process is as follows: first , she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews .In order to acquire accurate stories , she usually demands to record 6.________ they say. Meanwhile , a 7.____________( technical ) good colleague will assist her in taking photograph s.Second , she assess es 8.________ they are deliberately hiding the truth.If she is skeptical about their words , she will look into the case herself.Third , she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and 9.________( submit ) it to the senior chief editor , who polish es and approves every section .10.________( final ) , her stories will be published in different editions of their magazine. is informed what technically whether submits Finally 二十五. First Aid A boy fell ill.His 1.________( organ ) were damaged by the radiation of a ray stove .But 2.________ the ambulance arrived , a number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again.First , he was choke d by some 3._________( poison ) liquid from the kettle on the cupboard .Then his wrist skin was burnt by 4.________( electricity ) shock .Finally , his ankle was cut by a pan . organs before poisonous electric 5 . ____________(fortune) , the boy ’ s nurse gave him proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms .She mildly squeezed 6._____ poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandage s firmly in place to apply 7.________(press) to the ankle wound to stop bleeding .8.________ for the burn , she used scissors to remove his sleeve , poured a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly .She also inspired his bravery 9.________( fight ) against the unbearable pain.Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life.A ceremony was held to honour the nurse10.________ overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy. Fortunately the pressure As to fight who 二十六. Abstract Art Abstract art used to be controversial .On one hand , the artists stopped 1.________(paint) delicate figures but attempted to adopt special techniques to give people different visual 2.________( impact ) .On the other hand , their works , including sculptures 3.________( carve ) out of marble or fragile clay , were all with a specific aim of showing feelings.Some conventional scholars 4.________ were allergic to abstract art said it was evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry .Their Traditional Art Committee predicted its soon 5.____________(disappear) . painting impacts carved who disappearing But nowadays , abstract art has become part of6.________ permanent possessions of contemporary civilization . Galleries along the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions on typical abstract works , appealing to many who have a 7.___________( prefer ) for abstract art.The Shadow of Egypt , a caf é in this district , has become the home to those8._________( aggressively ) abstract artists. Consequently , 9.________is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists of great reputation in the flesh .They are asked for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praise by their10.________( faith ) fans. the preference aggressive it faithful 二十七. Refresh Our Environment As the director stated on behalf of his researching group , the data of this graph makes a clear 1.______________( present ) of the future environmental tendency .On one hand , the quantity of fuel keeps on 2.____________( decrease ) by 9% per year while the growth of a wide range of pollution has been a global trend .On the other hand , the mildly but steadily going 3.________ of the average temperature is resulting in catastrophes like widespread floods .Without disagreement , they subscribe to the view 4.________ it is humans ’ existence and their randomly consuming energy that result in this phenomenon . presentation decreasing up that Many people have a commitment that 5.____________(develop) nuclear power or energy from outer space will stop bad consequences coming about.However , scientists and educators6._____________( oppose ) to this view even if our needs may be met on the whole.They tend 7._____________( advocate ) refreshing our circumstances by saving energy and recycling waste.8.______ is suggested that we use energy saving appliances such as electrical motors , microwaves and so on and not be 9.________( casually ) about little things like recycling a can.So please glance around and see what you can do.So long 10.________ everybody makes contribution , we will not have to put up with this problem anymore. developing are opposed to advocate It casual as 二十八 . A Volcano Eruption As the best candidate , I 1._____________( appoint ) to collect and evaluate information for a database about diverse natural disasters , such as hurricanes , typhoons or thunderstorms .Sometimes I did this by giving out questionnaires to those 2._______ went through them.But sometimes I had to go through actual 3.________( disaster ) myself.The Musaki Volcano was one of them. At that time , I lived in a bungalow alongside the volcano with a novelist , who came for the 4.___________( appreciate ) of its eruption .One day , 5.________ I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he was bathing inside , the volcano erupted unexpectedly .The ash and lava fountains 6.________( shoot ) highly in the sky varied from 50 to 100 meters in height .It was absolutely 7.________( fantasy )! I even noticed a rainbow appear in the fog caused by a heat wave. was appointed who disasters appreciation when shooting fantastic But , glancing8.________ our surroundings , I foresaw the potential danger and found no guarantee of our safety.The uncomfortable gas almost made us 9._____________( consciously ) . Sweats of anxiety began to drop. Managing to stop panicing and trembling , we quickly put on our protective suits , helmets and boots and eventually made our way to a safe place.10.________ lucky we were even though my precious equipment and documents were all burnt to the ground! through unconscious How 二十九. Defeat Disability Yang ’ s ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master.But when he 1.________________( conduct ) experiments with a microscope in the basement , a tank on the bench exploded , sending him flying outwards through the exit .He was out of breath 2.________ knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing.In other words , he was disabled . was conducting while 3 . ________(feel) clumsy , he was annoy ed at first though nobody made fun of him.He cut out going outdoors and just sat 4.________ at home talking to his parrot or tortoise silently .His sister resigned to help him in many ways.Her assistance and encouragement were so5.________( benefit ) to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again.In a college 6.________( access ) to him , he studied politics and literature.He always sat in the front row near 7.________ entry without any absence and , with the help of his handy laptop , he studied well by means of dictation .His thesis , Abolishing Slavery , met with all professors ’ approval .After class , he and his companions often played drum music , 8.________ was noisy but suitable for his hearing. Feeling around Beneficial accessible the which After graduation , he made high profits by 9.________( design ) software for a firm .All in all , in his community , he won his dignity and people ’ s congratulations . He always wished all the best to his 10.________(able) fellows and encouraged them , “ Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement . ” designing disabled 三十. Happy Marriage Needs Fighting For As a talented navy officer , he was bound to be busy.When his wife rang him up to declare her divorce alarm , he was still scanning a digital counter to check the data so as to give an 1.____________( assess ) of the theoretical framework for a biochemical weapon .His junior staff ’ s sympathy made him feel 2._______________( embarrass ) . assessment embarrassed His wife was a part time clerk .With his high bonus , she lived in a grand house with 3.________( elegantly ) cushions and bedding.Her favour was reading stars ’ biographies or absurd fictions 4.________ endless chapters in her armchair.People envied her leisure life very 5.________(more) . But in fact , she was tired of being left alone.She sent emails to his mailbox every week to state her thinking and ask for his 6.__________________( accompany ) , but never received reply of satisfaction .Tired of his explanation 7.________ he must obey the orders , she filed for divorce. elegant with much accompaniment that Because he8.________(desire) to get their holy affection back , he set other affairs aside.He trimmed his fingernails short and changed his overweight figure as well as his awful haircut.He wore an apron to prepare delicious cuisine for her.He also bought her9.________ necklace and piles of flowers hoping that their receiver could turn around. After10._____________(test) out for 3 months in all , he eventually succeed ed. desired a being tested 三十一. Helping the Remote Village A year ago , the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village.1.________( intend ) to sniff some fresh air , he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there.It was a privilege 2.________ them to be there , but they were shocked by what they saw.The tracks were muddy .3.________ river was drying up.Most villagers only possessed one broom , a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles 4.________________(surround) by weeds .Besides , their school had no roof and platform , and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all.They were 5.________(bad) in need. Intending for The were surrounded badly Soon , the astronaut made a generous voluntary 6.________ ( donate ) to the village.There were textbooks for students , sewing machines for tailors 7.________ tractor s for farmers.His 8.____________( distribute ) catalogue also included operating a clinic and a trunk library , as well as giving weekly lessons to teach relevant farming knowledge like 9.______ to dry out seeds or raise oxen .He himself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and combs for girls who were dying to get one.The other day , he heard from the villagers again inviting him 10.______________ ( participate ) in the donation anniversary .For political and security reasons , he couldn ’ t adjust his outgoing arrangement otherwise he would go.But his deeds were remembered forever. donation and distribution how to participate 三十二. Mark and a Seal Mark rented an accommodation with his pension near the shore.He paid annual visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the 1.________( purely ) sea. Once , with his underwater telescope and flashlight , Mark dived along 2.________ boundary between the steep reef and the area of seaweed conservation .3.________(sudden) , an awesome Antarctic seal with sharp teeth appeared 4.________ him.Every cell in his body5._____________( scare ) to death.But soon , he was aware that he wasn ’ t the target of an attack.With a neat wound in its lip caused 6._____ a shark , this grey seal was washed upside down by the tides time after time.But it tried to jog Mark 7.________to urge him to help it.So Mark abandoned pure the Suddenly opposite was scared by as if 8.________( flee ) away.With its teamwork , Mark used a net to drag the seal to the shallow water.Without pausing he helped 9.________ out after a simple operation and settled it in a narrow cave by the seaside.Every time he brought it tasty fish , it would yell and suck his hands happily. Witnesses said their anecdotes reflected a magic dimension of the 10._____________( relate ) between humans and animals. fleeing it relationship 三十三. Study in America Nannan ’ s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield.Hoping to get 1.________ qualification to help govern it , Nannan made much 2.______________(prepare) and then left her motherland with her visa to study in America.Having reached her destination , she settled in an inn 3.__________________( recommend ) by the travel agent . the preparation recommended As far as Nannan was concerned , she always kept it up in China.But she had to acknowledge 4.____ was not easy to adjust herself to the new academic requirements , which were not parallel with China ’ s.Though she 5._____________(occupy) with lectures and seminars day in and day out , the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors .As for her routine life , she felt that it was 6.________(hardly) to fit in , too.For example , she found English idioms difficult to understand.And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optional cafeterias served abundant 7.___________( substitute ) . In addition , she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb .8.________ bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping was disturbed by a barking dog in a shopkeeper ’ s cage . Luckily , 9.________ her parents comforting her by videophone , she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor ’ s degree 10.___________(success) . it was occupied hard substitutes What with successfully 三十四. Immigrate to America Attracted by the boom in America , my nephew teamed up with a Korean to 1.________( legal ) cross the Bearing strait in the Arctic to America.2.________(avoid )the Customs ’ punishment , they hid in a small ferry called the North Pole Seagull , sitting back to back without sleeping , showering and shaving 3.________ 3 days , and had no chance to mourn their lost luggage when landing.The hardship of this crossing was apparent . illegally To avoid for At first , he made 4.________ living by means of raising cattle and then was hired in aircraft industries .He lived in a Catholic district .Taking in a small percentage of Pakistani 5.________(immigrate) , the majority of the residents were from Italy and Denmark , 6.________ all kept up their customs and cultures.Different block s here were distinctly marked out and indicated from the racial angle.It was 7.________(fair) and needed reform ing.But with nowhere else to go , my nephew lived on and managed to make a life for himself. a immigrants who unfair My nephew ’ s fortune came 8.________ he bravely helped a conductor brake a tram to stop it from slipping out of the rails .The man 9.__________ ( elect ) vice chairman of the Socialist Party later.It occurred to my nephew that he could grasp this opportunity to ask for his help.The man who was thankful helped him apply to the civil authority for the right to live in America by inserting his brave deed into his documents . Unlike a great many other applicants , his 10.___________(apply) was approved by the Federal Justice Ministry .Before long , he started his own bakery and lived a better life. when was elected application 三十五. Be Careful about Cloning After a series of initial experiments and corrections , the scientist ’ s hard work paid 1.________ when the twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws .This breakthrough 2.________(possible) enabled people to bring their adored pets back to life.However , it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist 3.________(ill) . This drawback cast him down. Merely 2 weeks later , the clones and their carrier died , 4.________ struck frustration into his heart.He retired before he attained his ambition and became a member of an opera chorus to relieve his 5.___________( depress ) . off possibly illnesses which depression Shortly afterwards, 6.________ media published a conservative argument objecting to cloning owing to moral problems , and suggested the constitution include compulsory regulations 7.________( forbid ) obtaining commercial profits from cloning. When interviewed , the scientist stared at the8.______________( decorate ) on the ceiling , thinking for a while , and then said , “ I ’ m not in favour of any arbitrary assumption , but 9.____________( undertake ) cloning does differ from the straightforward procedure of making loafs out of flour .Until we accumulate enough exact knowledge , any practice is in vain and is bound to fail.Altogether , being more careful is reasonable 10.________ we may walk into a side road. ” the to forbid decorations undertaking or 三十六 . Strange Patent Applications I set about working in the current Patent Office after resigning 1.__________the court personnel . Competent and dynamic , I never feel passive while diving into the identifications of whether applications are valid and2.___________( practically) according to the new version of the criteria . With the expectation of distinguish ing their own importance , some people leave the beaten track and file strange 3.___________( produce ) with us now and then , for example , lantern that can4.__________( attach) on your forehead , cubic walnuts , refrigerator made of straw and glue , perfume 5.__________ nobody can bear to smell , and so on. from practical products be attached that/which Once , a man made a triangle helicopter out 6.________ stainless wires and string .He called us up and merrily claimed it was stable and convenient to use , and never out of order.I asked him to hang on , 7.________ this innocent man just rang off and set out to fly from his courtyard .I8.________(dial)his number in the directory trying to ring him back , but never got through. Owing to merciful God blessing , an abrupt freezing rainfall made his fuel powder wet.Luckily , the trouble was without any extension except 9.________ he crashed into a greengrocer ’ s making all the ripe fruits become messy jam .When people seized this crazy man with caution and sobered him by tapping his face , he complained about the bad weather instead of 10.__________( associate ) his failure with his unscientific design. of but dialed that associating 三十七. Pronunciation and Status An ambassador and a referee were consulting a professor on the caption of a Buddhistic alphabet 1.____________ a sobbing woman stopped them to sell an antique musical bathtub .Her dirty garment and the handkerchief around her waist 2._______________(be) badly in need of sending to a laundry .The ambassador 3.________________(comfortable) gave her a handful of pence from his wallet and said , “ Take this fortune away , troublesome woman. ” when were uncomfortably When her figure faded away , the brilliant professor said , “ You are mistaken and your improper remark on her should4.____________( condemn ) . In terms 5.______this extraordinary woman , you can ’ t classify her status by her horrible clothes 6.______ disgusting nails .Her clean woolen vest and stocking s , especially her classic pronunciation , all suggested her upper status. ” The ambassador gave a whistle in 7._______________( amaze ) , and advised making her acquaintance .The professor hesitated for a while , then compromised . be condemned of or amazement The outcome was that she was 8.________ authentic superior police officer.When they were shown in her office and saw her once more , she brought them a teapot of tea and some cookies , laughing and saying , “ I rubbed some cream and wax on my garment and passed myself off as a shabby woman among thieves and robbers 9._________________( investigate ) a plot .Generally speaking , your overlooking me and my 10.__________(adapt) are the best help.But my pronunciation seemed to have betrayed me. ” an to investigate adaptation 三十八. A Sly Murder When giving a lecture about the significance of punctuation , the academic professor 1.________________( interrupt ) and arrested by the police for murder ing his wife , a receptionist of a kindergarten .The police found some photos he deleted from their e album ( 电子相册 ) 2._____________(show) that they used to have a gay life.But , fed up 3.___________ her wrinkled face , he murdered her instead of divorcing her to avoid fortune division .He cut up a kind of seashell with a 4.____________( sharpen ) knife , and hammered it into powder on a skateboard , and made at most one gram , 5.___________ was enough to accelerate one ’ s pulse until he or she dies.This kind of poison can date back to 10,000 BC 6.______________ people rubbed it on spears to kill beasts .The professor mixed the poison with onion , watermelon and yogurt for his wife. Howling and scratching her chest , she felt dizzy and died soon. was interrupted showing with sharpened which when After 7.________( tentatively ) examination , the police assumed she died of heart disease.But systematic botanical analyses showed that the watermelon spit on the messy mat and the quilt was poisonous. Regardless of 8.___________( exhaust ) and starvation , the acute and skilful policemen used radioactive equipment to make sure 9.________ category of the poison. Primitive and not ample as their alternative equipment was , they got perfect 10.________( accurate ) somehow. People applauded the police and the woman ’ s family can look ahead with relief now. tentative exhaustion the accuracy 三十九. A Russian Poem Since childhood , Anton had often recited poems,1.____________( accompany ) by pianists and violinists , at wedding ceremonies before brides 2.________ bridegrooms exchanged rings.3.________(gradually) , he found writing poems the most appropriate way 4._____________________( convey ) his joy and sorrow .5.________ his poem Contradictory Blank won him a national championship and 6.________ scholarship to the Moscow University from a sponsor , he was just an 7.________(know) librarian .After getting his diploma , he devoted his life 8.________ writing poems.9.________(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words is his style .He tried out different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in 10.___________(particularly) . accompanied and Gradually to convey/of conveying When a unknown to Using particular 四十. Let ’ s Help Adolescents Whether they are male or female , adolescents feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents ’ instruction , 1.________(especial) when they face problems like sex , mental stress , etc. , 2.________ make them feel ashamed and embarrassed .Thus they often automatically get into troubles due to their 3.________(perfect) comprehension and judgement .Some 4._____________( addict ) to cigarettes , only several packets 5.________ which will hurt their lungs and make them breathless quickly.Others can ’ t quit drinking alcohol , whose harmful effects include causing young pregnant women to abort or give birth to 6.________( normal ) babies.The worst is drug abuse , for the7._____________( withdraw ) is tough once their bodies are accustomed to the drugs.Meanwhile , those who share needles bought from illegal chemists are at great risk of 8._________________( infect ) with desperate AIDS.If so , neither 9.________( inject ) nor taking pills can guarantee their survival . especially which imperfect are addicted of abnormal withdrawal being infected injecting However , don ’ t be disappointed at or have prejudice against our children so easily.After all , being awkward is an appendix of youth.As long 10.________ we strengthen communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that , we will surely help them avoid anything unfit . as 谢 谢 观 看查看更多