【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达专题应用文10篇训练之五（10页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达专题应用文10篇训练之五（10页word版）

‎ 2019届二轮复习书面表达专题应用文10篇训练之五 ‎ [一]‎ 假设你在暑假的时候游览了美国著名的华尔街(Wall Street)，请你根据下列要点用英语写一篇博文。‎ ‎1．华尔街是美国和全球的金融中心，大部分世界最大的银行大厦都在这条街上。‎ ‎2．街道狭窄，两边的建筑上挂满了美国国旗。‎ ‎3．街口的青铜公牛雕塑引人注目，据说摸其屁股(hip)能带来财运。‎ 佳作欣赏 This summer vacation，I visited Wall Street which I had been dreamed of.‎ As we all know，Wall Street is the global financial center where you can find most of the biggest banking houses in the world. The wellknown street is a bit narrow and the buildings on both sides of it are covered with national flags of the United States. While wandering on the street，I knew that many elites whose behavior can influence the world were working in the buildings. At the entrance of the street，I saw a bronze ox sculpture，which was rather attractive. Touching the hip of the ox is supposed to bring fortune to people. As a result，I saw many people touching its hip and taking photos there.‎ This was really an excellent experience.‎ 名师点睛 本文思路清晰，整篇文章呈“总—分—总”的结构。开篇就指出作者旅游的时间、地点；接下来分别从几个方面描写了旅游地的特点；最后用一个句子表达了作者的感受。本文用词准确、丰富，作者灵活地使用了be supposed to，bring fortune to sb.和as a result等高级词汇和定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句的省略及动名词作主语等句式，体现了作者较强的语言能力。‎ ‎ [二]‎ 请同学们写一篇短文介绍港口城市青岛，内容要求如下：‎ ‎1. 位于山东省东部。‎ ‎2. 以蓝色的大海，美丽的海滨而闻名，是避暑胜地。‎ ‎3. 每年夏天来自全国各地成千上万的人们到这里沿海漫步、游泳、购物、观赏秀丽景色。来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]‎ ‎4. 近年来城市发生巨大变化，对发展我国对外贸易起重要作用，成为国际港口城市。‎ 参考答案 The city of Qingdao is in the east of Shandong Province. It is famous for the blue sea and beautiful beaches. It is a wonderful place for summer holidays. Tens of thousands of people from all parts of the country visit Qingdao every summer. They walk along the beach, go swimming or do some shopping. They can see fine view of the city.‎ Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in the recent years. It has played an important part in the development of the foreign trade of our country. It has become an international port city.‎ ‎[三]‎ 假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。‎ 周末活动（减负前）‎ 周末活动（减负后）‎ 白天：上课、做作业 白天：参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ 晚上：做作业[来源:学#科#网]‎ 晚上：看新闻、读书、看报 就寝时间：11：30‎ 就寝时间：10：00‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 开头已为你写好。‎ 生词：减轻学习负担 — reduce learning load 参考答案 Dear Dick,‎ How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What’s more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.‎ Best wishes,‎ Li Hua ‎ [四]‎ 假如你叫李华，打算毕业后到美国留学，请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：‎ ‎1．留美原因：增长见识，体验不同文化； ‎ ‎2．目前困扰：语言障碍，学业压力；‎ ‎3．征求对方的建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Tom，‎ I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after graduating from high school.‎ I’ve been longing to go to America，mainly for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture，which is quite different from that of my country. The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.‎ But honestly，I am faced with some challenges. I don’t have a good command of English，especially spoken English，so I’m afraid I’ll have difficulty fitting in very soon. Besides，I have the pressure from my lessons，which I don’t know how to handle.‎ With so many things bothering me，I hope you can offer me some practical advice.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[五]‎ 假设你们班将要召开一次学习经验交流会，请你以“How to Learn English”为题，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的英语学习经验。内容要点如下：‎ ‎1．要学好英语，应该尽可能多地寻找机会使用英语；‎ ‎2．初学阶段，应该重视英语听说能力的培养和提高；‎ ‎3．语法学习是重要的，有助于正确理解和使用英语。‎ 佳作欣赏 How to Learn English Boys and girls，‎ I’m very glad to be here to talk about how to learn English.‎ First，we should put English into practice as much as possible. During the communicative course，the abilities of listening，speaking，reading and writing can be developed greatly and comprehensively. Also，learners can learn something meaningful from their partners.‎ Second，at the beginning of our English learning，we should pay more attention to listening and speaking. They are closely connected with reading and writing. What’s more，it can be said that they are the basis of English learning. Once they are ignored，there will be little possibilities for learners to have further selfimprovement.‎ Finally，grammar is important，which helps us understand and use English freely. Grammar tells learners how to organize the English structure. However，grammar is not everything to the learners. It’s proved that there is no need for us to spend most of our time learning grammar.‎ That is all about my experience. Thank you.‎ 名师点睛 在遣词造句上，作者使用了一些高级词汇，如：put...into practice，as much as possible，pay attention to，be closely connected with等；一些过渡词汇，如：also，what’s more，however等；一些句型，如：it作形式主语、there be句型、which引导的定语从句等。这些词汇和句型的使用清楚地表达了文章的内容，也体现了作者较好的语言组织能力。‎ 在文章结构上，作者使用了表示顺序的提示词first，second，finally依次阐述要点，从而使篇章结构具有条理性和层次性。同时，文章结尾部分的客套语与开头部分的开篇语前后吻合，符合演讲稿的结构要求。‎ ‎ [六]‎ 假设你是吴刚，喜欢学习英语，在学习的过程中发现自己看不懂一些英语笑话，请根据以下要点给某英文报刊编辑写一封信就这一问题进行咨询。‎ ‎1．我是个英语爱好者，英语成绩还不错；‎ ‎2．不能理解英语杂志上小笑话的幽默之处；‎ ‎3．向编辑咨询出现这种现象的原因并寻求改进建议。‎ 佳作欣赏 Dear editor，‎ I am Wu Gang，a senior high school student，who loves English very much，and I am writing to ask you for help.‎ I have been learning English hard for about six years and my English teacher often praises me for my excellent performance. However，I am very puzzled when I can’t understand some jokes at all in some English magazines such as Reader’s Digest，although I know all the words. Could you please tell me the reason why I can’t take in the humor in the jokes? Maybe you can give me some suggestions on how to change the situation.‎ Best wishes to you! I am looking forward to receiving your letter.‎ Sincerely yours，‎ Wu Gang 名师点睛 本文思路清晰，三个要点非常明确，每个条理都很分明。文中词汇丰富，如高级词汇puzzled，situation，such as等；文章句式多变，成功地使用了定语从句、时间状语从句及让步状语从句等。文章的另一个亮点是过渡性词语使用得非常成功，如however，maybe等。‎ ‎[七]‎ 高三年级举办了一次讨论会，请你将活动情况写成一篇英文报道。‎ 活动时间 上周五 活动地点 学校报告厅 讨论主题 未来会是怎样的？‎ 参与对象 高三年级学生 讨论 内容 乐观派 未来随着科技的发展，交通更方便；人类会过上更高质量的生活，寿命更长。‎ 悲观派 未来自然资源更少，耕地更少；环境污染更严重；交通事故更多。‎ 学生感受 当务之急是采取措施保护自然资源，减少环境污染。‎ 佳作欣赏 Last Friday，a discussion on the theme “What will the future be like？” was held among students in Senior Three in the lecture hall of our school. Some students are quite optimistic，believing that in the future，with the development of science and technology，transportation will be more convenient and human beings，who enjoy higher quality of life，will live much longer. However，other students，who are a little pessimistic，hold that in the future as natural resources further decrease，farmland will become less. What’s worse，pollution will be more serious and more traffic accidents will happen. After the discussion，we realize we should take immediate measures to protect natural resources and reduce environmental pollution.‎ 名师点睛 本文句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。文章一开头就提出了讨论的主题What will the future be like？然后就讨论的内容作了详尽的论述，最后 是讨论后的感受。文中出现的宾语从句、定语从句、现在分词作伴随状语、不定式作目的状语等高级句式，以及however，what’s worse等关联词语的运用使文章行文连贯，过渡自然。‎ ‎[八]‎ 中国历史上有很多伟大的女性，孟子的母亲就是其中的一位。请你根据下面表格所提供的信息，用英语给你所在的学校的英语校报写一篇文章，介绍这位伟大的女性。‎ 孟子(Mencius)的母亲 时期 战国时期邹国人 成就 她含辛茹苦地把3岁丧父的孟子抚养成人，将其培养成中国圣人之一。‎ 事迹 为了孟子有好的学习环境，孟母不惜三次搬家；为了让逃学的孟子一心向学，孟母剪断已织好的布，来教育孟子只有持之以恒才能获得渊博的知识。‎ 佳作欣赏 Almost every Chinese knows Mencius’ mother，one of the greatest women in the history of China. She lived in Zou in the Warring States Period. When Mencius was only three years old，his father died. His mother endured a lot of hardship bringing him up. The great woman educated Mencius so well that he became one of the wisest men in China. In order to offer him a good environment，Mencius’ mother moved their home three times. For a time little Mencius often played truant. His mother cut the cloth which she had weaved for several days to tell him how important perseverance is when a person is doing a thing. The great mother’s behavior made Mencius realize he was wrong and promise not to let his mother down any more. And at last，as Mencius’ mother expected，Mencius became one of the great men in history.‎ 名师点睛 本文先开门见山指出文章主题——介绍孟子母亲，然后围绕要点信息进行介绍，最后进行综合性总结评价。文章运用了时间状语从句、结果状语从句、限制性定语从句、宾语从句和非限制性定语从句等高级句式，同时使用了诸如：bring up，offer sb. sth.，let sb.down等高级词汇，使得文章内容充实，层次分明，表达流畅。‎ ‎[九]‎ 假如你是某校学生李华，你和父母寒假去澳大利亚旅游，报名参加了当地旅行社Sky Travel Agency的一日团。一日团结束后，导游Mike请你写下对当日旅游服务的意见。要点如下：‎ ‎1．对导游的服务表示感谢；‎ ‎2．一日游的景点安排合理，玩得开心；‎ ‎3．会将旅行社推荐给自己的好友。‎ 佳作欣赏 To whom it may concern，‎ I have been thoroughly impressed with the service I have received. Firstly，I would like to express my sincere thanks to Mike，the tour guide from Sky Travel Agency，for his warm service along the journey. Mike is good at explaining things on the timetable，as well as some related information about the places that we went to. Secondly，the schedule for our oneday journey was thoughtfully arranged so that both my parents and I had a really wonderful time. We arrived at the destinations and saw the sights at a reasonable amount of time with great comfort. Besides，some annoying parts like forcedshopping were avoided，which saved much of our time. Last but not least，I would like to widely recommend Sky Travel Agency to my friends.It is with your great efforts that my parents and I can enjoy such a great day！Thanks again!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 名师点睛 本文属于书信类作文。语言严谨，表达清楚。运用了一些较高级词汇和短语，如：destination，annoying，recommend等；还运用了一些较高级句式，如：定语从句、状语从句、强调句型等，使文章显得很有档次。同时使用了一些衔接词汇，如：firstly，secondly，last but not least，besides等，使文章显得很有层次。‎ ‎[十]‎ 假设你是李华，你想要在某外文书店申请一份图书导购员的兼职以丰富你的业余生活。请你给该书店写一封英文申请信，说明你想要申请这份工作的原因以及你能胜任这份工作的理由。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam，‎ My name is Li Hua，and I am a senior high school student. I’m writing to apply to work in your bookstore during my spare time. To gain some work experience and to make my life more colorful are the reasons why I apply for the job.I also know that I’m wellqualified. First of all，I’m well acquainted with foreign literature，which makes it easy for me to give appropriate recommendations to customers. Second，my oral English is good，and I’m able to communicate with foreign customers fluently. Finally，I’ve worked in bookstores before，so I am familiar with how they operate.I hope you can give my application serious consideration. Look forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua